大学英语(1)_201606_模拟卷2
华东理工大学网络教育学院
（全部答在答题纸上，请写清题号，反面可用。试卷与答题纸分开交）
大学英语（1）1606模拟卷2
一、单选题（共25题,每题1分,共25分）
1. It’s useless trying to ______ her that she doesn’t need to lose any weight. （1分）
A.reveal
B.convince
C.assure
D.encourage
2. --- I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in.
--- I ______ regular exercises at the club. （1分）
A.did
B.was doing
C.had done
D.have been doing
3. ______ science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has also made many foods unfit to eat. （1分）
A.Although
B.Because
C.Unless
D.After
4. As a student, you should focus your attention ______ your study rather than how you dress yourself every day. （1分）
A.to
B.in
C.at
D.on
5. Don’t be too hard ______ the students; they have tried their best. （1分）
A.in
B.with
C.at
D.on
6. It was not a serious illness, and she soon ______ it. （1分）
A.got over
B.got on with
C.got around
D.got out of
7. He immediately bought the bird and sent it to his mother. It ______ him $50. （1分）
A.spent
B.paid
C.cost
D.took
8. The old woman got into the ______ of storing money under the bed. （1分）
A.tradition
B.manner
C.trouble
D.habit
9. Our English teacher insists that we spend more time on some ______ reading. （1分）
A.worthwhile
B.worth
C.worthy
D.worthless
10. The wife could not dissuade her husband and ______ went along with his idea. （1分）
A.willingly
B.reluctantly
C.reluctant
D.unwilling
11. The new ______ machine is a great help in the production of the factory. （1分）
A.adequate
B.effective
C.efficient
D.sufficient 12. The environmentalists and wild goats’______ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment. （1分）
A.escape
B.absence
C.attendance
D.appearance
13. Have you had any ______ experience, or is this kind of work new to you? （1分）
A.previous
B.precious
C.private
D.precise
14. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me. （1分）
A.are writing
B.will write
C.has written
D.write
15. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. （1分）
A.was
B.were
C.had been
D.would be
16. --- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
--- Thanks. You ______ it. I could manage it myself. （1分）
A.needn’t do
B.needn’t ha ve done
C.mustn’t do
D.shouldn’t have done
17. It is his own ____ that he got injured in the road accident. （1分）
A.fault
B.responsibility
C.defect
D.flaw
18. Please remember that it is rude to ______ people when they are speaking. （1分）
A.interfere
B.involve
C.investigate
D.interrupt
19. The editor told the reporter to write a ______ report. （1分）
A.two-thousand-words
B.two-thousands-words
C.two-thousand-word
D.two thousand words
20. Going on a ______ has become a fashion among many young girls who wish to keep slim. （1分）
A.figure
B.wreck
C.diet
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ae14815058.html,wn
21. A foreigner is incapable ______ becoming president of the United States. （1分）
A.to
B.for
C.of
D.in
22. The management is worse because the regulations have not been ______ carried out. （1分）
A.effectively
B.efficiently
C.enough
D.definitely
23. There was anger at the proposal that a UN peace-keeping force ____ to the area. （1分）
A.will be sent
B.be sent
C.should send
D.send
24. He came at a time ____ we were badly in need of help. （1分）
A.that
B.when
C.on which
D.as
25. ---Will $200 ______?
---I’m afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars. （1分）
A.count
B.satisfy
C.fit
D.do
★标准答案：1-5 BBADD 6-10 ACDAB 11-15 CDADA 16-20 BADCC 20-25 CABBD
二、组合题（共20题,每题10分,共40分）
1. Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural difference, not an economic one. Knowing your own psychological space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices, including, for example, the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in a two-child family, and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms, the chances are, if you have two children or more, that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them. In America, for example, they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies. This is very rare in the world. In many other countries, the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in a bed near them. The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have separate little corners where family members go to be alone. （10分）
(1) The passage is chiefly concerned with ______. （2分）
A.American way of living
B.living conditions in different countries
C.space requirements in different cultures
D.space requirements and economic factors
(2) Accordingto the author, the amount of living space a person needs is decided by ______. （2分）
A.his cultural background
B.the relationship between the family members
C.his financial situations
D.how many rooms there are in his house
(3) Theexample of American families seems to suggest that ______. （2分）
A.Americans are more eager to be alone when they are at home
B.psychological space needs are developed when one is very young
C.it is advisable to let the baby sleep with his parents
D.it is advisable to let the baby sleep in a separate room
(4) Somefamilies gather close to each other at home because ______. （2分）
A.they have limited living space
B.it satisfies their psychological space needs
C.they have been brought up in a small family
D.they haven’t small corners for themselves
(5) According to the author, psychological space needs ______. （2分）
A.will change as one’s incomes are reduced
B.will change if you move to a smaller house
C.can be changed at will
D.cannot be changed completely
1.★标准答案：C
2.★标准答案：A
3.★标准答案：B
4.★标准答案：B
5.★标准答案：D
2. Ideas about education are changing in the United States. Education today is not just a high school diploma (文凭) or a college degree. Many adults are not interested in going to college. They are interested in other kinds of learning. For them, learning does not end with a diploma.
Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own field or to learn about a new field. It also gives these adults a chance to improve their old skills or to learn new ones.
Scientists, mechanics and barbers can take classes to improve their work skills. If they know more or learn more, they can get a better job or earn more money.
Continuing education classes give more adults the chances to learn new skills. There are usually a large variety of classes to choose from: typing, foreign cooking, photography, auto repair, furniture repair, or swimming. These are only some of the classes available. Some adults take classes for fun or because the class will be useful for them. Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own lives because they want to feel better about themselves.
Almost any community college or public school system has a continuing education program. There are classes in schools, community buildings or churches. Most classes are in the evening, so working people can attend. The classes are usually small, and they are inexpensive. （10分）
(1) The new idea about education inU.S.is that ______. （2分）
A.everyone should get a college degree
B.it’s no us e for adults to go to college
C.a high school diploma is the end of education
D.adults should go on learning after graduating from school
(2) What’s the purpose for adults to continue their education? （2分）
A.Enlarge their knowledge and learn new skills.
B.Catch the opportunity to get a higher degree.
C.Learn more basic knowledge to get a diploma.
D.Make themselves live a more comfortable life.
(3) Which of the following statement is true? （2分）
A.There are only a few continuing education classes available for adults.
B.Only those who want to get more money should go on with their education.
C.People take continuing education classes for different reasons.
D.All the people getting continuing education can get a good job.
(4) Usually, the continuing education program is given ______. （2分）
A.in a small size and expensively
B.only for working people
C.only in community buildings or churches
D.by community colleges and public schools
(5) The best title for the passage would be ______. （2分）
A.Continuing Education Classes
B.The Importance of a College Degree
C.A Good Wayto Earn More Money
D.Different Choices for Adults
1.★标准答案：D
2.★标准答案：A
3.★标准答案：C
4.★标准答案：D
5.★标准答案：A
3. Mr. Richards was quite good at shooting with a rifle, and he had taken part in several competitions in his small town. He had never actually won a prize, but each time he had done well, and once he had come fourth.
Then he had to go to a big city on business for a month, and as he had nothing much to do in the evenings there, he joined the local rifle club, and spent several pleasant evenings shooting there.
The rifle club had a very good team, which used to take part in a lot of important shooting competitions. One of these took place while Mr. Richards was with them, and of course he went t o see it. But one of the members of the club’s team suddenly fell ill just before the match, and the captain had to choose somebody else to take his place in a hurry. He had heard that Mr. Richards had taken part in several competitions already, and he had seen for himself at the club that, although he was not really up to the standard of the club’s first team, he was quite a good shot. He therefore invited him to take the sick’s place.
Mr. Richards felt greatly honored to be asked to shoot for such a good team, but he also felt very nervous, because he was afraid of making a fool of himself and letting down his team.
In fact, he was so nervous that he could not keep his hands from trembling while he was shooting, with the result that he did very badly in the competition. When he took his score card to his captain, he said, “After seeing my score, I feel like going outside and shooting myself.”
The captain looked at the card for a few seconds and then said, “Well, you had better take two bullets with you if you do that.”（10分）
(1) Which of the following statements is true? （2分）
A.Mr. Richards was not very skillful at shooting.
B.Mr. Richards had won a prize once in a shooting competition.
C.Mr. Richards had taken part in quite a few shooting competitions.
D.Some of the team members in the club are not good at shooting, either.
(2) Why did Mr. Richards join the local rifle club when he went to a big city on business? （2分）
A.Because he wanted to win a prize in shooting competitions.
B.Because he didn’t have much to do in the evenings.
C.Because he liked meeting people.
D.Because he wanted to share his experiences with others.
(3) Why was Mr. Richards chosen to take the sick’s place? （2分）
A.Because he had won shooting prizes.
B.Because he had taken some competitions and was not a bad shot.
C.Because he was as good a shot as any member of the club’s first team.
D.Because the captain was sure that Mr. Richards would do well in the competition.
(4) Which of the following is true about Mr. Richards’shooting? （2分）
A.He was nervous, but he managed to shoot well.
B.He missed his target.
C.He did badly because he was sick.
D.His hands were trembling, so he couldn’t shoot well.
(5) What did the captain mean by saying “you had better take two bullets with you if you do that’? （2分）
A.He was giving Mr. Richards suggestions.
B.He was not that disappointed at Mr. Richards’ score.
C.He was very angry at seeing Mr. Richards’ score.
D.He was trying to make Mr. Richards less uneasy.
1.★标准答案：C
2.★标准答案：B
3.★标准答案：B
4.★标准答案：D
5.★标准答案：C
4. Think of the world as a giant ball with a belt around its middle. This middle part of the world is the equator. Forests that cover much of the land there are thick and green. Heavy rains that often soak the earth make the trees grow quickly and tall. This huge umbrella of trees protects the floor of the rain forest from the blazing hot sun.
It is difficult to live in the rain forest with its constant heat, thick growth of trees, and rain. In the rain-forest villages, people live in straw-roofed houses with open sides that are perfect for this climate. Heat and rain are kept out while fresh air flows in and out.
Most people living in a rain forest are farmers who move from one part of the forest to another to grow their crops. The people farm the same piece of land until the land is no longer useful. Then they must move. The people also must move when the rains wash away good soil.
Travel in the rain forest is usually by water. Canoes take people along the rivers to trade their crops for other things they need. There are not many roads or railroads in a rain forest because they are difficult to build. It takes a lot of hard work and strong machines to cut through the thick tangle of trees, shrubs and creeping vines. （10分）
(1) What is a rain forest? （2分）
A.A dry place with grass and no trees.
B.A cold place with frozen ground.
C.A wet place with little plant growth.
D.A hot, wet place with tall trees.
(2) In a rain forest, houses do not have ____. （2分）
A.walls
B.roofs
C.floors
D.kitchens
(3) Which of these would be the most useful to people living in a rain forest? （2分）
A.tractors
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ae14815058.html,puters
C.more water
D.warm clothes
(4) The equator is ____. （2分）
A.a line that runs from north to south
B.a circle around the center of the earth
C.the North Pole
D.the South Pole
(5) Which word means nearly the same as climate? （2分）
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ae14815058.html,nd
B.wet
C.rain
D.weather
1.★标准答案：D
2.★标准答案：A
3.★标准答案：A
4.★标准答案：B
5.★标准答案：D
三、组合题（共20题,每题10分,共10分）
1. I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Company. Among the __1__ we discuss in our classes is the __2__ of quality employees. “What has caused you to stay __3__ enough to become a manager?” I asked. After a while a new manager took the _4___ and said slowly, “It was a baseball glove.” Cynthia said she used to __5__ a Circle K clerk job as an interim(临时的)one while she looked for something __6__. On her second day behind the counter, she received a(n) __7__ from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He __8__ a baseball glove for the little League. She _9_ that as a single mother, money was _10 , and her first check would have to go for paying __11__.
When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Patricia, the store manager asked her to come to her small office and handed her a box. “I overheard you __12__ to your son yesterday,” she said, “and I know that it is __13__ to explain things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie. I know you have to pay bills __14__ you can buy gloves. You know we can’t __15__ good people like you as __16__ as we would like to; but we do __17__ and I want you to know how __18__ you are to us.”
Cynthia’s story shows vividly that peo ple __19__ more how much a(n) __20__ cares than how much he pays.
（10分）
(1) _____ （0.5分）
A.topics
B.problems
C.difficulties
D.lessons
(2) _____ （0.5分）
A.employing
B.praising
C.keeping
D.improving
(3) _____ （0.5分）
A.soon
B.long
C.strong
D.calm
(4) _____ （0.5分）
A.position
B.decision
C.question
D.advice
(5) _____ （0.5分）
A.take
B.change
C.lose
D.consider
(6) _____ （0.5分）
A.lighter
B.easier
C.better
D.higher
(7) _____ （0.5分）
A.letter
B.call
C.answer
D.email
(8) _____ （0.5分）
A.bought
B.kept
C.needed
D.offered
(9) _____ （0.5分）
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ae14815058.html,plained
B.explained
C.understood
D.admitted
(10) _____ （0.5分）
A.short
B.enough
C.spare
D.tight
(11) _____ （0.5分）
A.food
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ae14815058.html,cation
C.clothes
D.bills
(12) _____ （0.5分）
A.talking
B.crying
C.arguing
D.scolding
(13) _____ （0.5分）
A.easy
B.hard
C.simple
D.nice
(14) ____ （0.5分）
A.after
B.until
C.when
D.before
(15) _____ （0.5分）
A.value
B.remain
C.pay
D.fire
(16) _____ （0.5分）
A.much
B.many
C.pleasant
D.possible
(17) _____ （0.5分）
A.regret
B.agree
C.worry
D.care
(18) _____ （0.5分）
A.excellent
B.important
C.thankful
D.thoughtful
(19) _____ （0.5分）
A.remember
B.refuse
C.thank
D.realize
(20) _____ （0.5分）
A.mother
B.clerk
C.official
D.manager
★标准答案：1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CBCBD 11-15 DABDC 16-20 ADBAD
四、填空题（共10题,每题1分,共10分）
1. It is ___ evident ____ that Tom will win the first prize. No one else can do better than him in math. (evidence) （1分）
.2. Airplanes __ enable ___ people to travel great distances rapidly. (able) （1分）
.3. All of us were ____ surprised ______ when we heard that Tom was fired because of his lack of experience. (surprising) （1分）
.4. During the most ___ productive _______ time in her career, she wrote two novels every year. (product) （1分）
.5. His ___ emotional ___ language moved many of the audience to tears. (emotion) （1分）.6. The ____ acceptance ___ of the atomic theory by physicists has led to many scientific discoveries. (accept) （1分）
.7. Several small businesses combined to form a large __ powerful __ company (power) （1分）
.8. The company will go bankrupt (破产) sooner or later because of its poor __ management _. (manage) （1分）
.9. From the __ anxiety;_ on his face, we are all clear that he is worried about the safety of his son. (anxious) （1分）
.10. This _ weekly ___ program gives viewers the chance to know what new books have been introduced to the country. (week) （1分）
五、问答题（共5题,每题3分,共15分）
1. 亨利早早地起床了，以便能赶上头班火车。(so that) （3分）
★标准答案：Henry got up early so that he could catch the first train.
2. 史密斯医生从窗口望出去，突然看到一个年轻人正向他的诊所(clinic)奔来。（3分）
★标准答案：Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic.
3. 听到这个坏消息后，我一直都不能把注意力集中在工作上. (focus) （3分）
★标准答案：Having heard the bad news, I have been unable to focus my attention on my work.
4. 因特网作为新的媒介进入了我们的生活。如今，使用因特网在中国很普遍，尤其是在大城市。(Internet, media) （3分）
★标准答案：Internet as the new media has come into our life. Nowadays, using Internet has become popular in China, especially in big cities.
5. 一生中，爱因斯坦(Einstein)虽然结过两次婚，而且也有很多好朋友，但却愿意一个人度过大部分时间。(be content to) （3分）
★标准答案：All through his life Einstein was content to spend most of his time alone, although he married twice and had lots of close friends.
大学英语二模拟试卷和答案
北京语言大学网络教育学院《大学英语（二）》模拟试卷一注意： 1．试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。请监考老师负责监督。 2．请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。 90分钟。3．本试卷满分100分，答题时间为本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。4. Multiple Choice. (2 points for each, altogether 40 points) I.each sentence there are There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath Directions: four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you Write your answers on the answer sheet.think best complete the sentence. 1. Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer from depression. [D] in that [C] in which [A] that [B] which the capable of governing that the majority of voters it is has 2. The party failed to _______ country. [D] believe [A] trust [B] credit [C] convince 3. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, __________, to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products. [D] that [A] where [B] which [C] as 4. The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home. [D] motivated to [B] bound to [C] desired to [A] obliged to 5. All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times. [D] from [B] between [C] for [A] to work is done in series. 6. Management often works hard to set up a situation [D] what [B] where [C] which [A] that 7. If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow. wouldn't getwouldn't have got [D] [A] hadn't got [B] didn't get[C] 8. In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words. [D] than [C] then beside [B] except [A] the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the ，9. In deciding _______ a course of
大学英语 期末试卷题型
《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% （1）、完型填空1篇，10题，每题1分 （2）、传统仔细阅读1篇，5题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
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大学英语模拟试卷
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