新标准大学英语四key to unit 2

Dealing with unfamiliar words

4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.

1 to make someone feel that they do not belong to your group (exclude)

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2 to fail to do something that you should do (neglect)

3 to mention something as an example (cite)

4 to be strong enough not to be harmed or destroyed by something (withstand)

5 in most situations or cases (normally)

6 to be about to happen in the future (await)

5 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 4. When I lived in Britain, one of my favourite radio programmes was called “Desert Island Discs”. The

format was always the same: Guest celebrities were asked to imagine they had been washed ashore on a

desert island, and had to choose nine books – (1) excluding the Bible and Shakespeare, which they were

already provided with – to take with them to the island, to help them (2) withstand the physical and mental

isolation. I sometimes like to think which books I would take. (3) Normally, like most people, I d on?t

have much time for reading, and I could (4) cite dozens of books which I have never read but which I

would like to. It?s an opportunity I have (5) awaited all my life, in fact. But what would I choose? Mostly

novels, probably, but I wouldn?t (6) neglect to include a volume or two of poetry. My first choice, I think,

would be Tolstoy?s War and Peace. I?ve never read it, but I?m ready to believe that it is one

of the most

marvelous books ever written.

6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.

1 In a good novel, the writer and reader communicate with each other. (interact)

2 I have to face up to the problem sooner or later. (confront)

3 I read the book in one sitting and Mary did too. (likewise)

4 E. M. Forster was one of the most important and respected British novelists of the 20th century.

(influential)

5 Do you believe that a work of literature can actually lead to social changes? (induce)

6 Robert Burns was a great poet who wrote in the language variety spoken in Scotland. (dialect)

7 The Time Traveller’s Wife is the story of a man who has a strange and inexplicable genetic disorder.

(mysterious)

7 Answer the questions about the words.

1 If you have had a disconcerting experience, do you feel a bit (a) tired, or (b) confused?

2 If you have a vista of something, can you (a) see or imagine it, or (b) go and visit it?

3 Would you express great wrath by (a) smiling at someone, or (b) shouting at them?

4 If you feel enchanted by a book, do you (a) like it a lot, or (b) not like it at all?

5 Is a writer who is supremely talented (a) very good, or (b) quite good at his job?

6 If reading fosters an understanding of certain problems, does it (a) help understanding, or (b) prevent it?

7 If you are desperately trying to get a job, are you (a) trying very hard to get it, or (b) caring little

whether you get it or not?

8 Is a sensation (a) a certainty, or (b) just a feeling?

Active reading (2)

Reading and understanding

2 Choose the best answer to the questions.

1 What does Miller consider to have been an advantage during his writing career?

(a) To have been able to read all the books he wanted.

(b) To have grown up in a room full of books.

(c) To have written without the aid of a library.

(d) The fact that he never wanted to own any books.

2 What did three stars on a book mean in the public library in Miller?s youth?

(a) Young people weren?t allowed to read them.

(b) They were the most popular books in the library.

(c) They were intended for children.

(d) They were more exciting than one-star books.

3 Why does Miller hope the star system still exists in public libraries?

(a) It is an efficient system which works well.

(b) It discourages people from reading inappropriate books.

(c) It makes people interested in reading.

(d) It makes it easier for people to recognize books.

4 Why do people lend books, in Miller?s opinion?

(a) Because they feel the need to share their feelings.

(b) It?s the best way to make a friend.

(c) It?s less risky than lending money.

(d) Because it?s not possible to p ossess a book for ever.

5 According to Miller, what should you do when you find a book you want to read?

(a) Pick it up and start reading.

(b) Ask a friend for advice about the book.

(c) Think about whether you really need to read it.

(d) Only read it if it is original.

6 What does Miller especially admire about Blaise Cendrars?

(a) He had a very adventurous life.

(b) He was a great writer.

(c) He knew what to do with his time.

(d) He read as well as wrote a lot.

Dealing with unfamiliar words

3 Match the words in the box with their definitions.

1 the quality of being new, interesting, and different from anything that anyone has created before

(originality)

2 the process of putting people or things into particular groups according to the features they have

(classification)

3 to make an organized and determined attempt to deal with a problem (tackle)

4 to make something better or more enjoyable (enrich)

5 a difficulty or problem that prevents you from achieving something (obstacle)

6 to sink under water and die (drown)

7 not being used (idle)

8 a suggestion that someone or something is especially suitable or useful for a particular situation

(recommendation)

9 to make a lot of effort to achieve something (strive)

4 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in Activity 3

A Professor Ridgeway, you?ve just written a biography of the poet Shelley, who (1) drowned off the coast

of Italy in 1822 in a sailing accident. As you remind us in the introduction, people?s lives have been

(2) enriched by poetry for thousands of years. What (3) recommendation could you make to a young

poet who is just beginning their career?

B That they should always (4) strive to be themselves, and not to worry about (5) originality. Once they?ve

found their own voice, it will be original in its own way, because everyone is unique.

A So you don?t believe in the (6) classifications which label poets as “romantic” or “modernist” and so

on?

B I do, but they have limited value.

A What do you think is the main (7) obstacle facing young poets today?

B I think it is to accept that you cannot be productive all the time. A poet?s mind is never (8) idle and

waiting for the right moment is part of the creative process. All other problems are relative, and can be

(9) tackled when you get to them.

5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the following words. You may need to make

other changes.

1 I felt depressed and lacking in confidence after reading his criticism of my novel. (demoralized)

2 Henry Miller?s The Books in My Lif e is about, as the name suggests, the story of his life. (autobiographical)

Henry Miller?s The Books in My Life is, as the name suggests, autobiographical.

3 Shakespeare had an extraordinary talent as a writer, which is without comparison in the history of

English literature. (prodigious; unparalleled)

4 Some people look to a book for pleasure rather than for understanding. (enlightenment)

5 The experiment in banning alcohol drinks in the United States actually led to an increase in crime.

(prohibiting)

6 I?m not sure if it is to their advantage for readers to read this review before they start the book. (advantageous)

7 Miller?s Tropic of Cancer was, without doubt, one of the most infamous novels of the 20th century.

(indubitably)

6 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.

1 If someone makes a confession, do they tell you something (a) personal and secret, or (b) which everyone knows?

2 If someone whets your appetite for something, do they make you (a) desire for it, or (b) dislike it?

3 If you wade through piles of documents, do you (a) read or deal with them, or (b) just ignore them?

4 If you have to forego something, do you (a) finish it quickly, or (b) do without it?

5 Is someone who has business acumen (a) good at business, or (b) without any business skills?

6 Is a repetitive job one in which you do (a) different things, or (b) the same thing every day?

7 If you do something on the side, do you do it (a) in addition to a regular activity, or (b) where no one can see you do it?

Language in use

word formation: -ous

1 Write the adjectives which describe:

1 a writer who has achieved fame (famous)

2 readers who show curiosity (curious)

3 someone who feels envy (envious)

4 a region which is full of mountains (mountainous)

5 a parcel which has a very large volume (voluminous)

infinitive / gerund as the subject of a sentence

2 Complete the sentences using infinitive or gerund as the subject. Usually both forms are possible, but

you should be able to justify your choice.

1 Getting up early in the morning gives me more time to organize the day.

(To express an everyday activity)

2 To write a best-seller has always been my dream.

(This is a bit more abstract or a far-away grand idea)

3 Forgetting to take back a library book may not seem serious, but it causes problems for other students.

(To express a normal activity for many people)

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4 To spend a lot of time reading in one?s childhood can bring rewards later in life.

(Use the more abstract form for an important idea)

5 To be or not to be, that is the question.

(In Shakespeare this can be interpreted as a grand idea, so he uses the formal way; if you say, …Being or

not being…? is may be more immediate and seems normal – but in Hamlet the situation is not normal)

such is / are …

3 Rewrite the sentences using such is / are …

1 Good writing is so powerful that the reader thinks the writer is speaking directly to them. The reader thinks the writer is speaking directly to them. Such is the power of good writing.

2 The novel Salmon Fishing in the Yemen is so charming that you can?t put it down even for a moment.

You can?t put Salmon Fishing in the Yemen down even for a moment. Such is the charm of the novel.

3 Travel is such a pleasure that you may end up living in another country.

You may end up living in another country. Such is the pleasure of travel.

4 The sense of confusion in this film is so great that you may feel you want to leave before the end.

You may feel you want to leave before the end. Such is the sense of confusion in this film.

5 The difficulties of translation are so enormous that much of the meaning is lost.

Much of the meaning is lost. Such is the enormity of the difficulties of translation.

if / whether it be …

4 Rewrite the sentences using if / whether it be …

1 Is it the right time to start this kind of project? Ask yourself carefully.

Ask yourself carefully whether it be the right time to start this kind of project.

2 Is it the first edition of Dr Johnson?s Dictionary? I very much doubt it.

I very much doubt if this be the first edition of Dr Johnson?s Dictionary.

3 Is it common knowledge that Arthur Miller thought like this? I?m not sure.

I am not sure if it be common knowledge that Arthur Miller thought like this.

4 Is it necessary to produce any documents when making an application? Perhaps we should inquire.

Perhaps we should inquire whether it be necessary to produce any documents when making an

application.

5 Is it the right way to tackle the problem? I doubt it.

I doubt if it be the right way to tackle the problem.

collocations

5 Read the explanations of the words. Answer the questions.

1 confront This word usually means to deal with a difficult situation.

(a) Which are the most important problems we have to confront in today?s world?

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This could be a long list! I?d say: global warming, pollution, water shortages, extreme weather

conditions, local military conflicts, poverty, famine and hunger, unemployment, to name only

a few.

(b) Were you confronted by anyone asking for something on your way to class today?

Not today, but a few days ago I was confronted by someone asking for money – which I didn?t like

at all.

(c) What?s the biggest crisis you?ve ever been confronted with?

The problem that my grandfather is elderly and has Alzheimer?s disease: He ne eds constant care

because he forgets ordinary things. It is difficult for my parents and for me because we all take turns

to look after him. I realized what this was really like when I had to look after him for a weekend

when my parents were away, but I discovered I have a lot more patience now. So perhaps this crisis

has helped us to develop some good qualities, although it is actually a very difficult time for all

of us.

2 idle This word usually means not being used, lazy, or without any real reason or purpose.

(a) If someone is idle by nature, what don?t they like doing?

They don?t like doing work or other things that they should do but which they don?t like doing.

(b) If machinery is idle, what isn?t it doing?

The machinery is not being used.

(c) If someone picks up a book out of idle curiosity, do they have a strong motivation to read it?

Not really, they just have a slight curiosity to see what the book is, but they have no real interest.

(d) If someone makes you an idle threat, do you take it seriously?

No, you don?t because you know that the threat has no real purpose.

3 tackle This word usually means to challenge someone or something, or to make an attempt to deal with

a problem.

(a) What are the main issues the government needs to tackle in the near future?

Well. I suppose there are several issues which need to be tackled, including rising prices and employment in some places, or some social problems in a few areas.

(b) How do you tackle someone about their ideas and opinions?

I am inclined to be direct and simply ask them about their opinions and ideas. I think they will tell

me honestly if they believe I am really interested in what they think.

(c) If you tackle someone in a game of football, what have you managed to do?

You have managed to get the ball away from them so that your team can keep the ball for a moment.

4 withstand This word usually means to be strong enough not to be harmed or destroyed by something,

or to be able to deal with a difficult situation.

(a) What sort of defences can withstand a direct attack?

To withstand a direct attack you need strong defences which are well placed.

(b) What sort of clothes allow you to withstand the cold in winter?

To withstand the cold in winter, you need thick, warm clothes.

(c) Can you withstand the pressure of having to produce regular assignments on your course? Yes, I can. Actually, our teachers generally give us our assignments at intervals and we usually know

well in advance what we should. So as long as you get on with the work (and don?t leave it until the

last minute!) the pressure is not too bad and we can manage.

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6 Translate the paragraph into Chinese.

Indubitably the vast majority of books overlap one another. Few indeed are those which give the

impression of originality, either in style or in content. Rare are the unique books – less than 50, perhaps,

out of the whole storehouse of literature. In one of his recent autobiographical novels, Blaise Cendrars

points out that Rémy de Gourmont, because of his knowledge and awareness of this repetitive quality

in books, was able to select and read all that is worthwhile in the entire realm of literature. Cendrars

himself – who would suspect it? – is a prodigious reader. He reads most authors in their original tongue.

Not only that, but when he likes an author he reads every last book the man has written, as well as his

letters and all the books that have been written about him. In our day his case is almost

unparalleled, I

imagine. For, not only has he read widely and deeply, but he has himself written a great many books. All

on the side, as it were. For, if he is anything, Cendrars, he is a man of action, an adventurer and explorer,

a man who has known how to “waste” his time royally. He is, in a sense, the Julius Caesar of literature.

（几处倒装句应灵活处理，以体现原文语气。every last book the man has written 等于all the books

he has written。注意这段话的逻辑关系。If he is anything, he is a man of…一句中的if 从句起强调作

用，说明他不是一个书生或思想家，而是一个行动家。此处需灵活翻译。）

不容置疑的是，大多数书都互相重复，在文体或内容上让人感到具有独创性的书实在是少之又少。在整个文学库藏中，或许只有极少数作品——不到50本——是独具一格的。在最近出版的一部自传体小说中，布莱斯·桑德拉尔指出，雷米·德·古尔蒙之所以能够选择并通读文学领域中一切值得读的书籍，就是因为他知识渊博，了解书的这种重复性。没有人会怀疑桑德拉尔本人就是一个博览群书的人，他阅读了大部分独具个性的作家的作品。不仅如此，一旦他喜欢上一个作家，就会阅读这个人写的每一本书，包括他的书信以及所有有关他的书籍。我猜想，在当今世上，像他这样的情况是绝无仅有的，他不仅读得广，读得深，而且本人还著述颇丰。这一切似乎都是在业余时间完成的。因为从本质上讲，他是一个十足的行动家，一个四处跋涉的冒险家和探险家，一个懂得如何大

量“浪费”时间的人。从某种意义上说，他是文学届的凯撒大帝。

7 Translate the paragraphs into English.

1 张磊是在毕业工作后才开始意识到读书的乐趣的。反思自己的大学教育时，他感慨不已：他的一些

同学都沉浸于从图书馆或书店找到的各种有趣的书籍，而他却只读了一些教科书，其中连一本真正

能让他爱不释手、值得一读的书都没有。他可以说是被剥夺了通过书了解作家奇妙世界的特权。

It was not until after he had graduated from university and started to work that Zhang Lei became aware of the pleasure of reading. Reflecting on his undergraduate studies, he lamented that he, unlike his classmates who had immersed themselves in various interesting books they were able to lay hands on from the library or bookshop, had only read textbooks, none of which was really worthwhile, or could be read in one sitting. He was deprived of the privilege of gaining access to the writers? fantastic worlds through the windows their books have opened, so to speak.

2 如今，他嗜书如命，废寝忘食，好像要把大学期间没机会读的好书全都读一遍。到目前为止他已经

利用业余时间读了几百本小说、传记和游记。他意识到书不仅能向他展示一个充满希望的前景，帮

他消除现实生活中的压力和疲劳，而且能够帮他澄清一些误解，找到生活的真谛。(reflect on; in one

sitting; lay hands on; immerse in; worthwhile; privilege; withstand; vista)

Now he has become an avid and omnivorous reader. It is as if he wants to make up for those

marvelous books he hadn?t had a chance to read in his university days. By now, in his spare time, he has read several hundreds of books, including novels, biographies and travel notes. He realizes that books can not only reveal to him the vista of a hopeful future and help him withstand stresses and strains, they can also help him clear up some misconceptions and discover the true meaning of life.

Active reading (2)

它们是活生生的，它们在跟我说话

我坐在一间小屋子里，屋子的一面摆满了书。这是我头一次有闲功夫和一堆书这样的东西打交道。

所有的书加起来最多不超过500 本，但大多数是我自己挑的。自打我开始写作生涯以来，我这是第一

次坐拥我一直渴望拥有的这么多书籍。事实上，我过去的大多数工作都不依靠图书馆，我把这看成是

优点，而不是缺点。

与读书产生联想的头一件事就是我为获取图书展开的斗争。请注意，不是拥有它们，而是要把它

们搞到手。一旦对书产生了激情，我就要面对重重困难。公共图书馆里我要借的书总是被借出去了，

当然，我又总是没钱买书。我那时只有十八、九岁，要想得到社区图书馆的批准借阅类似斯特林堡写

的《痴人的忏悔》这样的“不道德”的书是不可能的。在那个年代，年轻人禁读的书都根据官方认定

的违背道德的程度被贴上了星星—一颗星、两颗星、三颗星。我猜想，这种做法至今依然存在。我也

希望如此，因为我知道，没有任何别的方法比这种愚蠢的分类和禁止更能吊起读者的胃口。是什么让一本书有了生命力？这个问题经常从我脑子里冒出来！我觉得答案很简单：一本书之所

以有生命力，是因为读者满怀激情地推荐它。这是人的基本冲动，什么都阻挡不了。不管愤世嫉俗者

和人类厌恶者持何种观点，我相信人们总是会尽力分享自己感触最深的经验。

书是人类最为珍爱的几样东西之一。人越好，就越愿意与他人分享自己的珍藏。躺在书架上无人

翻阅的书就像是废弃的弹药。书和钱一样要流通起来，要最大限度地借书、借钱！尤其要多借书，因

为书所代表的东西比钱要多得多。书不仅是朋友，它还可以帮你交朋友。当你在精神上、心灵上拥有

一本书的时候，你的人生就变得丰富多彩。当你把书传给别人的时候，你的人生就倍加丰富。说到这里，有一种抑制不住的冲动让我向大家提出一条无偿的忠告。那就是：尽量读得少而精，

不是越多越好！哎，我也着实羡慕那些在书堆里埋头读书的人。我私下里也确实想尽力读完所有内心

里一直想读的书。但是，我知道这并不重要，我知道我读过的书中只有不到十分之一是我需

要读的。

人生中最难办到的事情莫过于学会只做有益于自己的康乐、对自己的康乐至关重要的事情。我是经过慎重考虑才提出这个宝贵的忠告的，有一个高招可以核实它的对错。当你碰到一本你想

读或觉得该读的书的时候，先把书搁下，放几天再说。但你要使劲琢磨这本书，仔细琢磨书名和作者

的名字，想想如果让你来写这本书，你会写些什么。认真地问自己是否有必要把这本书纳入自己的知

识库或娱乐储备。尽力想象一下，放弃这份额外的乐趣或启迪对你将意味着什么？之后，如果你觉得

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79

你必须读这本书，那么观察一下你在“啃”这本书的时候是否表现出非凡的洞察力。同时你也观察一

下：即便这本书很诱人，它也许并没有给你带来什么新的东西。只要坦诚对己，你就会发现：只要抑

制住自己的冲动，你的境界就提高了。

不容置疑的是，大多数书都互相重复，在文体或内容上让人感到具有独创性的书实在是少之又少。

在整个文学库藏中，或许只有极少数作品——不到50 本——是独具一格的。在最近出版的一部自传

体小说中，布莱斯·桑德拉尔指出，雷米·德·古尔蒙之所以能够选择并通读文学领域中一切值得

读的书籍，就是因为他知识渊博，了解书的这种重复性。没有人会怀疑桑德拉尔本人就是一个博览群

书的人，他阅读了大部分独具个性的作家的作品。不仅如此，一旦他喜欢上一个作家，就会阅读这个

人写的每一本书，包括他的书信以及所有有关他的书籍。我猜想，在当今世上，像他这样的情况是绝

无仅有的，他不仅读得广，读得深，而且本人还著述颇丰。这一切似乎都是在业余时间完成的。因为

从本质上讲，他是一个十足的行动家，一个四处跋涉的冒险家和探险家，一个懂得如何大量“浪费”

时间的人。从某种意义上说，他是文学届的凯撒大帝。适应角色转变，

扎实开展团的工作

———共青团铁东区委书记的述职报告

2011年是适应角色转变、思想进一步成熟的一年。这一年，自己能够坚持正确的政治方向，紧紧围绕党的中心，立

足本职岗位，较好地完成本线的工作任务。自己政治觉悟、理论水平、思想素质、工作作风等各方面有了明显的进步和提高。总的来说，收获很大，感触颇深。

一、以德为先，进一步提升个人思想素质

过去的一年，我以一个共产党员的标准，以一个团干部的标准严格要求自己，在个人的道德修养、党性锻炼、思想素质上有了很大的进步。一是道德修养进一步提高。作为一个团干部，我的一言一行、我的自身形象将直接影响到团委各成员，甚至更广大的青少年。因此，在日常的工作和生活中，我每时每刻提醒自己，从小事做起，注重细节问题，做到干净做人、公正做事，以平常心看待自己的工作，要求自己在工作中诚实、守信、廉洁、自律，起好表率作用。二是党性锻炼得到不断加强。不断加强自己的党性锻炼，我严格按照《党章》和《中国共产党党员纪律处分条例》来要求和约束自己的行为，牢记党的宗旨，在团的工作中，以广大青少年的权益为出发点，务求时效。三是政治思想素质不断提高。一年来，我继续加强学习，积极参加理论中心组学习，经常自发利用休息时间学习，积极参加团省委组织赴井冈山革命传统与理想信念教育专题培训班、区委区政府组织赴清华大学县域经济培训班，通过“看、听、学、思”，进一步加深了对马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想的理解，进一步系统掌握了党在农村的路线、方针、

政策以及对共青团工作的要求。特别是党的十七届六中全会以来，我通过学习原文、听专家讲课等，开拓了思想新境界，政治思想素质有了新的飞跃。

二、以能为先，进一步加强组织工作能力

在上级领导的信任和支持下，我本人也自加压力，抓住一切机会学习，注重与同事、与兄弟单位团委书记的交流，虚心请教，不耻下问，使各项工作都有序地开展。一是工作的统筹安排能力不断加强。我尽量做到工作提前一步，有计划、有安排、有预见性，保持思路清晰和决策的科学，力求操作有序，顺利开展。二是工作的协调能力不断加强。在工作中，我注重与上级的及时衔接、汇报，同时也注重与基层的交流沟通，听取多方意见和建议，从大局出发，对上做好配合，对下做好团结。三是有创新地开展工作。在工作中，我注重不断创新，使工作保持生机，使管理不断趋向人性化、合理化。

三、以勤为先，进一步提高团的业务水平

担任团委书记以来，认真了解情况、掌握知识，积极向团委领导、向前任书记学习、请教，了解团情、团史，努力掌握团的基本运作方式程序，便于更好地开展工作。加强沟通了解，增加感情，深入基层，了解基层团组织和团员青年的有关情况，以“活动”来强化自己的知识和水平。一年来，我立足以活动来促使自己尽快适应角色，迎接挑战。今年五

四，团区委以全区人居环境整治为依托，以“五四火炬传承九十二载生生不息，铁东青年投入人居环境立志强区”为引领，积极开展了“共青团路，红领巾街”，“铁东青年林”等一系列活动。在活动中，增长了知识，深化了理解，使自己对团务工作有了全面的、系统的提高，为今后更好地提高团的业务水平打下了坚实的基础。

四、以绩为先，进一步完善团的组织建设

把《关于进一步深化“党建带团建”工作的实施意见》落到实处，把党的要求贯彻落实到团的建设中去，使团的建设纳入党的建设的总体规划。依托党建，从政策层面来解决和落实基层团组织存在的问题和困难。一是基层团干部的待遇问题。积极争取党组织在团干部配备上的重视和支持，基层团干“转业”得到了很好的安排（叶赫的荣威，住建局遇良，卫生局王国宴等）；二是解决好基层团组织活动的经费问题。积极争取专项，今年为每个乡镇街道从团省委争取经费三千元，共计三万六千元；三是团的基层组织格局创新工作。按照“1＋4＋N”模式，通过换届调整选配了大批乡镇（街道）团干部，变原有的“团干部兼职”模式为现在的“兼职团干部”模式，提升了基层团组织的凝聚力和战斗力。此次工作得到了团市委的充分认可，2011年四平市组织部班工作会议在我区召开。

以服务青年需求为目的，从单一组织青年开展活动转到

生产环节，开展就业培训、创业交流、贫富结对；以服务党政中心为目的，发挥团组织自身优势，引导青年树立市场意识和投资意识，强化科技意识和参与意识，投身知识化、信息化和现代化、文明创建、环境整治、植绿护绿、社会治安等活动，把党政思路实践好。突出做好当前新兴的农村、社区和非公经济组织建团工作，延长团的工作手臂，丰富团的组织形式。先后与农联社、吉林银行等多家金融机构积极协调，为青年创业就业提供帮扶支持。特别是吉林银行的“吉青时代”小额贷款项目更得到团省委的无偿贴息。

五、以廉为先，进一步保持清正廉明形象

作为新任职的年轻干部、党员干部，我既感受到了组织的信任与关怀，同时也感受到了责任重大。我区在党委和政府的带领下，励精图治、奋发图强，取得了辉煌的成绩。越是这种时候，就越需要我们这些干部保持清醒的头脑，保持共产党员的先进本色。深知，作为一级干部，应该努力做到“清正廉洁”。古人说“物必自腐而虫生”，腐败现象表现上看来是经济问题、道德问题，但深层次的原因却是理想信念出了问题。要不断加强实践锻炼，要结合党的历史经验、改革开放和社会主义建设的实践以及自己的工作和思想实际，来刻苦磨炼自己。勇于剖析自己，积极开展自我批评，净化自己的灵魂。不断增强拒腐防变意识。在思想上、在行动上、生活中争作表率。在团区委开展“争做勤廉表率，竭诚服务

青年”主题教育活动,召开机关党风廉政建设宣传教育活动动员会，全面启动党风廉政建设宣教活动。按照学习贯彻区委、区纪委关于党风廉政建设和反腐败工作的部署和要求，学习党的十七届六中精神，强化组织领导，制定工作计划。我们根据2011年党风廉政建设责任制考评要求，为了做好党风廉政建设和反腐败工作，成立了团区委党风廉政建设领导小组，并由我任组长。按照“一岗双责”的责任要求，明确了单位正职领导作为第一责任人，每年约谈团干部一次，就有关廉洁从政个人“不准”和“禁止”行为适时对所管的团干部进行廉政谈话。

在2012年即将到来之际，共青团区委迎来组织部考核组，对共青团区委一年来的工作进的实地测评，感谢组织的帮助与关怀，今后我们更要自觉地接受组织的监督与考核。铁东区的发展已经取得了令人瞩目的成就，而今又开始了新的征途。广大青年有幸成为亲历者，成为追随者，同时我们也是共享发展成果的受益者。我们应该心怀感恩，心存畏惧，“做一个组织和群众信赖的人，做一个同事和朋友敬重的人，做一个亲属子女可以引以为荣的人，做一个回顾人生能够问心无愧的人”。我们要牢记党的宗旨，全面贯彻党的方针路线，高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜，弘扬“攻坚克难、求富图强”的四平精神，坚定不移的实施“五区”战略的发展规划，为建设富裕和谐新铁东的伟大目标而不懈奋斗。

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