【推荐】高一英语第6单元导学案 8 文档

Unit 6 Design (8)

Lesson 4 Dream Houses

A tip: Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.天才不过是勤奋而已。Learning contents: 仔细阅读课文，掌握其中的知识点

Learning difficult points: 知识点及句型的灵活应用。

Learning steps：

Step 1 单词拼写（B级）

1.Don’t have m on enemies.

2.They c their meeting with a song.

3.We’ll s a room between us.

4.He (似乎) to have been told about it.

5.She （梦想）of being a famous singer.

Step 2 疑难解析（B级）

1.But what I remembered most is moving a lot.

翻译：

【导学】what 在本句中引导的是从句，同时，what 在从句中作remember的语。what可引导名词性从句，在从句中作主语，宾语或表语。

翻译：我所需要的是一本好字典。

When asked they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.

A. what

B. why

C. whom

D. which

2. He had no mercy so we had to leave fast.

翻译：

【导学】mercy n.[U] 仁慈，怜悯，宽恕。[C] （只用单数形式）幸运，侥幸。

【搭配】at the mercy of 任由…摆布，在…支配下

have mercy on/upon 对…表示怜悯、同情

show mercy to对…表示怜悯、同情without mercy 毫不留情的

We were at the mercy of weather.

翻译：

他对敌人毫不怜悯。

翻译：

3. This is the house Papa talked about when he dreamed of being rich.

翻译：

【导学】dream在此句中用作不及物动词，意思为，后接of/about 加名词或动名词。

翻译：他梦想成为一名著名的科学家。

【拓展】dream还可作名词，意为。也可作及物动词后接名词从句和同源宾语。

Space travel used to be just a dream.

翻译：

He dreamed a terrible dream.

翻译：

4.But the house on Mango Street is not the way they described it at all.

翻译：

【导学】they described it at all 是从句，修饰先行词

【拓展】先行词是the way并在定语从句中作方式状语时，其后的关系词

有三种形式：（1）the way +that,(2) the way +in which,(3)the way +从句（省略关系词）。

eg:I don’t like the way in which she dresses.

=I don’t like the way that she dresses.

=I don’t like the way she dresses.

I don’t like the way you speak to your mother.

A. /

B. in that

C. in which

D. on which

This is the way I have thought of to solve the problem.

A. how

B. that

C. in which

D. in that

当堂检测（C级）

1.He isn’t an honest man. You can’t believe anything he says.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. where

2.The manager said ,“We’re making it impossible for anyone to an excuse to avoid work.”

A. put up

B. take up

C. dream up

D. give up

3.The most important thing is not what you do but the way you do it.

A. which

B. by which

C. at which

D. in which

能力提升（C级）

Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ___1___ was not always very rich. At one time, he ___2___ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers ___3___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often ___4___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___5___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t ___6___ too much, more and more ___7___ came to eat at his place. ___8___ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ___9___ it very much, and his new business

grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ___10___, and many drivers no longer went ___11___ Mr Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to ___12___ it. Th en he traveled around the country ___13___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ___14___. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.

1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search .

2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned

3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left

4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick

5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once

6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost

7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors

8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For

9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank

10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken

11. A. out B. to C. over D. on

12. A. close B. run C. return D. take

13. A. trying B. believig C. thinking D. suggesting

14.A.failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded

15.A.whenever B. wherever C. where D. when

小结反思：

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2. He had no mercy so we had to leave fast. 翻译： 【导学】mercy n.[U] 仁慈，怜悯，宽恕。[C] （只用单数形式）幸运，侥幸。 【搭配】at the mercy of 任由…摆布，在…支配下 have mercy on/upon 对…表示怜悯、同情 show mercy to对…表示怜悯、同情without mercy 毫不留情的 We were at the mercy of weather. 翻译： 他对敌人毫不怜悯。 翻译： 3. This is the house Papa talked about when he dreamed of being rich. 翻译： 【导学】dream在此句中用作不及物动词，意思为，后接of/about 加名词或动名词。 翻译：他梦想成为一名著名的科学家。 【拓展】dream还可作名词，意为。也可作及物动词后接名词从句和同源宾语。 Space travel used to be just a dream. 翻译： He dreamed a terrible dream.

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Module 8 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 崇雅中学高中部高二英语组唐红艳编写 一．教学重点 1.通过“热身”部分，引导学生定义discovery和invention，并为阅读做准备。 2.运用好略读、细读、归纳内容等阅读技巧，理解课文。 3.掌握该课时中出现的重点单词、词组和句型。 二．教学重难点 1.阅读重点： （1）.通过阅读文章“蛇的问题”，让学生了解一项发明到认可所必须通过的六个程序和如何申请专利；激励学生开动脑筋，发挥想象力和创造力去发明解决生活之中可能遇到的问题；学会归纳段落大意，理解细节信息。 （2）.了解下列重点单词和短语：criterion；freezing；powder；stable；practical；practical；distinguished；convenience；expectation；patent; called up; now and then; abruptly; with great caution; patent. 阅读难点： （1）.训练概括文章主题和理解细节的阅读能力 （2）.理解文中重点句型。三语法过去分词作表语，定语和宾语补足语 Period 1 vocabulary 预习案(约分钟) 一. 写出下列必考单词 1.专利权；专利证书n. 2.产品n. 3 粉末; 火药n. . 4 消极的; 被动的adj. 5抓住;捉住v. 6 尺度标准n.. 7 有效的;确凿的. adj. 8 班长监控 9 充满活力的; 动态的adj. 10 三角形三角形的物体.n 11 清白的无罪的adj. 12 无锈的没有污点的adj. 13 版本;译本n. 14 小圆点; 以小圆点标出; n.& v. 二写出下列单词的变化形式 1区别，使出众v. 杰出的adj. 2突然的；意外的adj 3.方便的adj. 4 确认；鉴别出v. 验明；鉴别；身份证明n 5熊；生育；忍受n./v . 6电流；现在的；当前的n./adj. 现在地当前的adv. 7 稳定的牢固地adj. 8实际的adj. 稳定地；沉稳地adv. 稳定性；沉稳n. 三．翻译下列必背短语 1给……打电话2偶尔；有时 3开始；着手 4 以防）万一 5迅速把手伸入；一心投入6开始（做） 7事实上；的确8不挂断；稍等 9次序颠倒，发生故障10设法联系上；通过 11回复电话12挂断电话