知能综合检测(五)

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知能综合检测(五)

七年级上册Units 1~3

（45分钟100分）

第Ⅰ卷(共55分)

一、单项选择(30分)

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1.（2012·重庆中考）—Where is your cousin?

—He _____ an English exam now.

A. has

B. had

C. has had

D. is having

2. —_____ is the weather in New Y ork?

—It’s very cold, because it just snowed yesterday.

A. How

B. What

C. Where

D. Why

3. —What does Mary _____ ?

—She’s tall and has long curly hair. She is of medium build.

A. look for

B. look like

C. look up

D. look at

4. —Nancy, remember _____ the window before you go to bed!

—OK, Mom!

A. close

B. closing

C. to close

D. closed

5. —_____ ?

—Pretty good! How about you?

A. How do you do

B. What are you doing

C. Where are you from

D. How are you doing

6. —What a _____ day it is!

—Y es. It hasn’t been so wet for long days.

A. sunny

B. windy

C. rainy

D. cloudy

7. Many people are playing games on the beach. Some are playing volleyball, _____ are playing soccer.

A. other

B. the other

C. another

D. others

8. When the teacher got into the classroom, all the students stopped _____ at once.

A. saying

B. talking

C. to say

D. to talk

9. —How _____ the medicine tastes!

—Y es. But the medicine will really work soon after you take it.

A. terrible

B. delicious

C. sweet

D. nice

10. I’ll have a picnic with some friends in Zhongshan Park if it is _____ tomorrow.

11. The movie ended in a _____ way, so everyone felt _____ after watching it.

A. surprising; surprised

B. surprised; surprising

C. surprising; surprising

D. surprised; surprised

12. There was a _____ rain last night, and it’s still raining _____ now.

A. heavy; heavy

B. heavily; heavily

C. heavy; heavily

D. heavily; heavy

13. —What’s your mother doing?

—She’s _____ an old dress. It’s the first gift she got from my father.

A. looking up

B. finding

C. finding out

D. looking for

14. (2012·阜康中考)—Who helped Li Lei with his English?

— _____ , he learnt it by himself.

A. Anybody

B. Somebody

C. Nobody

D. Everybody

15. —What does he look like?

— _____ .

A. He likes reading

B. He is clever

C. He is tall

D. He is happy

二、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

When time comes to December in England, there 1

usually lots of snowstorms. Though they can often 2

traffic accidents, 3 local people and drivers are quite 4

terrible weather. However, to everyone’s 5 , a special

“apple rain” 6 in Coventry 7 December 12, 2011. “It’s

8 thing I’ve met a ll my life! ” said Mr. Turner, a 9 man

who has lived in the city for more than 50 years.

It was about the rush hour in the evening, and many people were just 10 in the street when the apples 11 fell down without warning. Some people thought the apples might fall from a plane, while 12 regarded it 13 a trick from naughty children.

The UK Met Office(英国气象局) said on 14th that it could be the result of cyclones(气旋) in the storm. It 14 that some storms can carry things like apples away as 15 as 100 miles (about 161 kilometers).

1. A. is B. are C. have D. has

2. A. cause B. keep C. leave D. win

3. A. but B. and C. so D. /

4. A. used to B. used for

C. use to

D. use for

5. A. surprised B. surprising

C. surprise

D. surprises

6. A. arrived B. got C. reached D. lived

7. A. in B. at C. on D. with

8. A. strange B. stranger

C. strangest

D. the strangest

9. A. 79 years old B. 79-year-old

C. 79-years-old

D. 79 year old

10. A. Walking B. crying

C. sleeping

D. eating

11. A. luckily B. suddenly C. happily D. hardly

12. A. other B. others

C. the other

D. the others

13. A. for B. to C. As D. with

14. A. says B. is saying

C. said

D. is said

15. A. far B. farther

C. farthest

D. furthest

三、阅读理解（10分）

阅读下面短文，并做短文后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。

As we know, when the air warms up and rises, it has

water vapor(水蒸气) in it. When the vapor hits particles

of dust(尘埃粒子) in the air, it forms droplets(液滴).

When these droplets become big and heavy, they fall to

the earth as rain. Recently, Israeli scientists have

discovered that air pollution may stop rain from falling.

They found the smoke from cars and factories adds to the particles in the air. Because there are so many of these particles, more small droplets form, but they are not big enough to fall down as rain. These clouds are called dry clouds.

The only way to get back rain is by cleaning up the environment. Or a time may come when clouds will form but no rain will fall.

根据文章内容完成句子。

1. When the _____ gets warm and rises, it has water vapor in it.

2. If the droplets in the sky fall down to the earth, they’re called _____ .

3. Dry clouds are formed because there’re so many small _____ in the air, which are not big and heavy enough.

4. We can get back rain by cleaning up the _____ .

5. Some _____ from Israel have discovered that air pollution may stop rain from falling.

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

四、单词拼写（5分）

根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。

1. —Which season do you like best?

—W_____ . Because I like making snowmen.

2. The w_____ is really hot these days.

3. The girl likes BiBi Chou（周笔畅）very much, so she wants to be a s_____ like Chou.

4. Since last year, the 9 Square Dairy has become p_____ online, especially among young people.

5. I can’t get reall y r_____ until the long vacation comes.

五、综合填空（10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。

What kind of weather do you like b 1 ? Do you like sunny or r 2 days? Many people like sunshine a lot. They don’t like rain. They think rain can make them f 3 sad. During a long holiday, they like going to the beach to e 4 the sunshine. Sunshine can m 5 them feel good and happy. I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy the rain.

I enjoy the sound of the rain. It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like l 6 to the music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming(做白日梦). When you daydream, you don’t h7 to think about other things. I think it’s a good way to r8 when it rains.

Sunshine c 9 make one run around and rain will make one quiet. So I hope you can feel happy no matter it r 10 or shines.

1. _____

2. _____

3. _____

4. _____

5. _____

6. _____

7. _____

8. _____

9. _____ 10. _____

六、阅读表达（10分）

阅读短文，按要求完成下面各小题。

We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?

Use It Up

(1)Y ou can use things up instead of wasting them.

Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the

last little piece of soap. Don’t throw away any bits of the

biscuit at the bottom of the box.

Wear It Out

Y ou do not always need to have new things.

Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they

still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. Y ou

don’t have to have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn’t work any more. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.

Make It Do

When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. Y ou are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese.

Do Without

(2)考虑那些你想要拥有的所有的东西。Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we

want uses up our world’s resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we don’t want any more takes up even more resources and space.

（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1. Do we need to be responsible for our environment?

____________________________________________________________________ 2. When do we need to get a new iPhone?

____________________________________________________________________ （二）将短文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。

3. 将文中画线句子（1）译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________________ 4. 将文中画线句子（2）译成英语。

____________________________________________________________________ （三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

5. __________________________________________________________________

七、完成句子（10分）

根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。

1.广州的春天天气怎么样？

______ _______ ______ in Guangzhou in spring?

2. 他们在等谁？

Who are they _______ ______ ?

3. 她留着长长的卷发，带着太阳镜。

She _______ _______ ______ hair and ______ sunglasses.

4. 我们对刘谦的魔术表演很惊讶。

We _______ _______ at Liu Qian’s magic show.

5. 一些学生在踢足球，另一些学生在做游戏。

________ students are playing soccer, and _______are playing games.

八、书面表达（10分）

以“The Most Interesting Teacher”为题，根据提示内容，写一篇70词左右的短文，可以适当发挥。

提示：1. Who is the most interesting teacher in your heart? What does he/she teach?

2. What is the teacher like?

3. Why do you think the teacher is the most interesting?

注意：不得使用真实姓名。如果是女老师称其为Mary，如果是男老师称其为Dave。

The Most Interesting T eacher

____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________

答案解析

一、1. 【解析】选D。考查时态的用法。A项为一般现在时；B项为一般过去时，C项为现在完成时，D项为现在进行时。句意：——你的表弟在哪里？——他现在正在进行英语考试。故选D。

2.【解析】选A。提问天气情况用How’s the weather? 或What’s the weather like? 句式。

3.【解析】选B。根据答语判断问句是问长相，用What do/does sb. look like? 或What is/are sb. like? 句式。

4.【解析】选C。句意：——南希，睡觉前记得要关上窗户！——好的，妈妈！表示“记得去做(未做)某事”用remember to do sth. 结构。

5.【解析】选D。根据答语判断问句表示问候“你过得怎么样？”，用How are you doing? 表示。

6.【解析】选C。根据答语句意“已经好久没有这么湿润过了”，可知rainy符合句意。

7.【解析】选D。some. . . others. . . 一些……另一些……。

8.【解析】选B。句意：当老师进入教室时，所有的学生立刻停止了说话。表示停止正在做的事情用stop doing sth. 。

9.【解析】选A。四个选项分别意为“极其令人讨厌的”、“美味的”、“甜的”、“好的”，结合关键信息“But the medicine will really work soon after you take it. ”可知A 项符合题意。

10.【解析】选C。根据关键信息“I’ll have a picnic with some friends in Zhongshan Park”可知正确答案为C项。

11.【解析】选A。第一个空根据后接的名词way判断用surprising修饰事物；第二个空根据felt判断用surprised表示人的感受。

12.【解析】选C。表示“大（雨、雪）”用heavy; 表示“（雨、雪）下得大”用heavily 或hard。

13.【解析】选D。句意为：——你妈妈在干什么？——她在找一件旧裙子。那是她收到的（我）爸爸送给她的第一份礼物。l ook up“查找（答案等）”；find 强调结果“发现，找到”，find out 指“查明”，look for“寻找”。

14.【解析】选C。考查不定代词的用法。根据“he learnt it by himself”可知没人教他，他是自学的。故选C。

15.【解析】选C。问句询问“他长得什么样？”，只有C项符合语境，故选C。

二、1.【解析】选B。there be句式表示“某地有某物”，根据后跟名词snowstorms 决定用there are。

2.【解析】选A。句意：尽管它们常常导致交通事故……。cause导致，引起；keep保持；leave离开；win赢得，获得。根据句意判断选A。

3.【解析】选D。though与but不能同时使用。

4.【解析】选A。be used to sth. 习惯某事。句意：……但当地居民和司机已经习惯了恶劣天气。

5.【解析】选C。to one’s surpris e令某人意外的是，固定短语。

6.【解析】选A。arrive in到达，固定短语，相当于get to或reach。

7.【解析】选C。表示“在某日”用介词on。

8.【解析】选D。根据all my life判断使用最高级形式。句意：这是我这一生见过的最奇怪的事情了。

9.【解析】选B。含有连字符的复合形容词作定语时，名词使用单数形式。

10.【解析】选A。根据句意判断：突然下起苹果雨时很多人正在大街上行走。

11.【解析】选B。luckily幸运地；suddenly突然地；happily快乐地；hardly几乎不。根据句意判断，很多人正在街上行走，这时苹果突然毫无征兆地从空中降落。

12.【解析】选B。some. . . others. . . 一些……另一些……，表示整体中的一部分。

13.【解析】选C。regard. . . as. . . 把……看作……，固定短语。

14.【解析】选D。it is said that据说，固定搭配。

15.【解析】选A。as. . . as. . . 中间使用形容词/副词原级形式。

三、1.【解析】air。根据文章第一段第一句As we know, when the air warms up and rises, it has water vapor in it. 可知，受热上升的空气中包含有水蒸气。

2.【解析】rain。根据第一段中When these droplets become big and heavy, they fall to the earth as rain. 可知，空中的液滴降落到地面后形成雨水。

3.【解析】particles。根据第二段综合判断可知，干云(dry clouds)的成因是空气中的尘埃粒子太多，而其粒子不够大，不足以形成降雨。

4.【解析】environment。根据第三段第一句The only way to get back rain is by cleaning up the environment. 可知，唯一可以让雨水回归的办法是清洁环境。

5.【解析】scientists。根据第一段最后一句Recently, Israeli scientists have discovered that air pollution may stop rain from falling. 可知，以色列的一些科学家们发现空气污染可能会导致天不降雨。

四、答案：1. Winter 2. weather 3. singer 4. popular 5. relaxed

五、答案：1. best 2. rainy 3. feel 4. enjoy 5. make

6. listening

7. have

8. relax

9. can 10. rains

六、答案：1. Y es, we do.

2. Until the old one doesn’t work anymore.

3. 你可以用完的东西，而不是浪费掉。

4. Think about all those things that you would like to have.

5. How to be a frugal consumer/ How to keep the environment

七、答案：1. How’s the weather 2. waiting for

3. has long curly; wears

4. are/feel surprised

5. Some; others

八、【参考范文】

The Most Interesting T eacher

My English teacher, Mary, is the most interesting teacher I have ever met. She is a 30-year-old lady of medium height and she wears a pair of glasses, which makes her look more lovely. She’s energetic and humorous. She can always get special ways to make her classes interesting and lively. All the lessons she gives are easy to understand and remember. Such is Mary, who is popular with all her students. We all love her.

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综合检测·知能升级 第四章

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9.下列国家人口没有超过1亿的是（） 10.近年来，中国的皮鞋、打火机等商品遭遇欧盟的反倾销，协调这一争端的国际组织是（） A.亚太经合组织 B.联合国 C.上海合作组织 D.世界贸易组织 二、综合题 11.世界人口分布是不均匀的，但又具有一定的规律性。读图，回答问题。

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