warm front 暖锋
cold front 冷锋
occluded front 锢囚锋
point of occlusion 锢囚点
cold occluded front 冷性锢囚锋
warm occluded front 暖性锢囚锋
neutral occluded front 中性锢囚锋
rapidly moving cold front 快行冷锋
slowly moving cold front 慢行冷锋
anabatic front 上滑锋
katabatic cold front 下滑锋
principal front 主锋
secondary front 副锋
secondary cold front 副冷锋
dry cold front 干冷锋
stationary front 静止锋
frontogenesis 锋生
function of frontogenesis 锋生函数
frontolysis 锋消
orographic frontogenesis 地形锋生
polar front 极锋
arctic front 北极锋
antarctic front 南极锋
surface front 地面锋
upper front 高空锋
frontal analysis 锋面分析
frontal weather 锋面天气
warm front cloud system 暖锋云系
cold front cloud system 冷锋云系
frontal precipitation 锋面降水
orographic occluded front 地形锢囚锋
North China occluded front 华北锢囚锋orographic stationary front 地形静止锋
South China quasi-stationary front 华南准静止锋Kunming quasi-stationary front 昆明准静止锋Tianshan quasi-stationary front 天山准静止锋synoptic analysis 天气分析
synoptic situation 天气形势
synoptic process 天气过程
synoptic system 天气系统
planetary scale system 行星尺度系统
synoptic scale system 天气尺度系统
subsynoptic scale system 次天气尺度系统mesoscale system 中尺度系统
microscale system 小尺度系统
circulation pattern 环流型
upper-level jet stream 高空急流
low-level jet stream 低空急流
boundary layer jet stream 边界层急流
cold wave 寒潮
cold outburst 寒潮爆发
tropical meteorology 热带气象学
intertropocal convergence zone, ITCZ 热带辐合带tropical easterlies jet 热带东风急流tropical high 热带高压
tropical circulation 热带环流
tropical monsoon 热带季风
equatorial buffer zone 赤道缓冲带
easterly wave 东风波
subtropical easterlies 副热带东风带
subtropical calms 副热带无风带
subtropical westerlies 副热带西风带
tropical cyclone 热带气旋
tropical disturbance 热带扰动
tropical depression 热带低压
tropical storm 热带风暴
typhoon 台风
binary typhoons 双台风
typhoon eye 台风眼
storm center 风暴中心
storm surge 风暴潮
storm of Bay of Bengal 孟加拉湾风暴
Meiyu, plum rain 梅雨
Meiyu front 梅雨锋
onset of Meiyu 入梅
ending of Meiyu 出梅
Meiyu period 梅雨期
returning flow weather 回流天气
downburst 下击暴流
El Nino 厄尔尼诺
ENSO 恩索
La Nina 拉尼娜
southern oscillation, SO 南方涛动
quasi-biennial oscillation, QBO 准两年振荡equatorial low 赤道低压
equatorial easterlies 赤道东风带
equatorial westerlies 赤道西风带
equatorial calms 赤道无风带
polar meteorology 极地气象学
polar vortex 极涡
circumpolar westerlies 绕极西风带
arctic anticyclone 北极反气旋
polar low 极地低压
polar anticyclone 极地反气旋
weather forecast 天气预报
severe weather warning 危险天气警报
urban weather 城市天气
severe tropical storm 强热带风暴
single station [weather] forecast 单站[天气]预报supplementary [weather] forecast 补充[天气]预报nowcast 临近预报
foehn effect 焚风效应
heat wave 热浪
plateau meteorology 高原气象学
Qinghai-Xizang high 青藏高压
mountain meteorology 山地气象学
very short-range [weather] forecast 甚短期[天气]预报
short-range [weather] forecast 短期[天气]预报medium-range [weather] forecast 中期[天气]预报long-range [weather] forecast 长期[天气]预报
extra long-range [weather] forecast 超长期[天气]预报
extended forecast 延伸预报
persistence forecast 持续性预报
seasonal forecast 季节预报
statistical forecast 统计预报
objective forecast 客观预报
perfect prediction 完全预报
subjective forecast 经验预报
regional forecast 区域预报
forecast amendment 订正预报
local forecast 局地预报
predictability 可预报性
deterministic prediction 确定性预报
forecast accuracy 预报准确率
operational forecast 业务预报
predictor 预报因子
predictand 预报量
weather outlook 天气展望
synoptic code 天气电码
forecast score 预报评分
forecast verification 预报检验
local weather 地方性天气
natural synoptic period 自然天气周期
natural synoptic season 自然天气季节
natural synoptic region 自然天气区
07. 气候学
climatology 气候学
marine climatology 海洋气候学
aviation climatology 航空气候学
aeroclimatology 高空气候学
tropical climatology 热带气候学
synoptic climatology 天气气候学
statistical climatology 统计气候学
climatological statistics 气候统计学
satellite climatology 卫星气候学
physical climatology 物理气候学
dynamic climatology 动力气候学
mountain climatology 山地气候学
topoclimatology 地形气候学
macroclimatology 大气候学
microclimatology 小气候学
applied climatology 应用气候学
environment climatology 环境气候学paleoclimatology 古气候学
climate 气候
climatic element 气候要素
factors for climatic formation 气候形成因子climatological observation 气候观测
climatic monitoring 气候监测
solar climate 太阳气候ideal climate 理想气候
global climate 全球气候
global climate system 全球气候系统macroclimate 大气候
mesoclimate 中气候
microclimate 小气候
regional climate 区域气候
local climate 局地气候
topoclimate 地形气候
urban climate 城市气候
indoor climate 室内气候paleoclimate 古气候
continental climate 大陆性气候marine climate 海洋性气候
arid climate 干旱气候
semi-arid climate 半干旱气候humid climate 湿润气候
warm-wet climate 湿热气候
coastal climate 滨海气候
nival climate 冰雪气候glacioclimate 冰川气候
antarctic climate 南极气候
arctic climate 北极气候
mountain climate 山地气候
plateau climate 高原气候
vertical climatic zone 垂直气候带forest climate 森林气候
diurnal variation 日变化
departure 距平
diurnal range 日较差
annual range 年较差
annual mean 年平均
annual amount 年总量
season 季节
seasonality 季节性
transition season 过渡季节
frost peroid 霜期
frost day 霜日
rainy season 雨季
hot season 热季
cool season 凉季
continentality 大陆度
oceanity 海洋度
air-sea interaction 海气相互作用water cycle 水循环
drought frequency 干旱频数
drought index 干旱指数
dry season 干季
dry spell 干期
aridity 干燥度
moisture index 湿润度
greenhouse effect 温室效应
heat island effect 热岛效应
heat sink 热汇
heat source 热源
heat balance 热量平衡
climatography 气候志
periodogram 周期图
climatic map 气候图
climatic atlas 气候图集
pentad 候
wind rose 风玫瑰图
wind vector 风矢量
average wind velocity 平均风速
resultant wind 合成风
firn 永久积雪
firn line 永久雪线
isoneph 等云量线
isochion 等雪量线
isohel 等日照线
climatological front 气候锋
planetary wind system 行星风系
trade winds 信风
anti-trade 反信风
temperate westerlies 温带西风带
monsoon 季风
summer monsoon 夏季风
winter monsoon 冬季风
East Asian monsoon 东亚季风
plateau monsoon 高原季风
monsoon burst 季风爆发
monsoon onset 季风建立
monsoon depression 季风低压
monsoon circulation 季风环流
monsoon climate 季风气候
monsoon region 季风区
monsoon index 季风指数
break monsoon 季风中断
climatic type 气候型
climatic classification 气候分类
climate regionalization 气候区划
climatic region 气候区
climatic belt, climaic zone 气候带
polar climate 极地气候
subarctic climate 副极地气候
temperate climate 温带气候
subtropical climate 副热带气候
tropical climate 热带气候
equatorial climate 赤道气候
K?ppen's climate classification 柯本气候分类tropical climate A 热带气候类
tropical rainy climate 热带常湿气候亚类
tropical winter dry climate 热带冬干气候亚类tropical monsoon rain climate 热带季风雨气候亚类arid climate 干燥气候类
steppe climate 草原气候亚类
desert climate 沙漠气候亚类
winter moderate climate 冬温气候类winter moderate and winter dry climate 冬温冬干气候亚类
winter moderate and summer dry climate 冬温夏干气候亚类
winter moderate and rainy climate 冬温常湿气候亚类winter cold climate 冬寒气候类
winter cold and rainy climate 冬寒常湿气候亚类winter cold and winter dry climate 冬寒冬干气候亚类polar climate 极地气候类
tundra climate 苔原气候亚类
perpetual frost climate 永冻气候亚类
Thornthwaite's climatic classification 桑思韦特气候分类
climatic analysis 气候分析
climatic data 气候资料
climatic statistics 气候统计
climatic persistence 气候持续性
climatic non-periodic variation 气候非周期变化climatic periodic variation 气候周期性变化
climatic sensitivity 气候敏感性
climate resources 气候资源
climatic probability 气候概率
climatic variability 气候变率
interannual variability 年际变率
climatological standard normals 气候标准平均值energy balance model 能量平衡模式
statistical-dynamic model 统计动力模式
nuclear winter 核冬天
climatic variation 气候变迁
climatic change 气候变化
climatic oscillation 气候振荡
climatic fluctuation 气候振动
climatic revolution 气候演变
climatic reconstruction 气候重建
climate periodicity 气候周期性
climatic simulation 气候模拟
climate sensitivity experiment 气候敏感性实验climatic diagnosis 气候诊断
teleconnection 遥相关
probability forecast 概率预报
abrupt change of climate 气候突变
climatic deterioration 气候恶化
desertization, desertification 荒漠化
climatic trend 气候趋势
climatic adaptation, acclimatization 气候适应climatic impact 气候影响
climatic domestication 气候驯化
climatic anomaly 气候异常
climatic prediction 气候预测
climate noise 气候噪声
climate damage 气候灾害
climatic feedback mechanism 气候反馈机制
numerical climatic classification 数值气候分类climatic assessment 气候评价
dendroclimatology 树木年轮气候学dendroclimatography 树木年轮气候志
historical climate 历史气候
ice age 冰期
little ice age 小冰期
interglacial period 间冰期
post-glacial climate 冰后期气候
Quaternary climate 第四纪气候
climate modification 人工影响气候
artificial microclimate 人工小气候
phytotron 人工气候室
phenological division 物候分区
phenological observation 物候观测
phenodate 物候日
phenospectrum 物候谱
phenogram 物候图
isophene 等物候线
duration of frost-free period 无霜期
08. 应用气象学
applied meteorology 应用气象学
agricultural meteorology, agrometeorology 农业气象学
evapotranspiration 蒸散
transpiration 蒸腾
potential evapotranspiration 潜在蒸散
soil water balance 土壤水分平衡
soil water content 土壤含水量
effective precipitation 有效降水
critical period of [crop] water requirement [作物]需水临界期
precipitation inversion 降水逆减
saturation moisture capacity 饱和持水量[absolute] soil moisture 土壤[绝对]湿度
relative soil moisture 土壤相对湿度
field capacity 田间持水量
wilting moisture 凋萎湿度
soil evaporation 土壤蒸发
soil water potential 土壤水势
crop water requirement 作物需水量
surface temperature 地面温度
ground temperature 地温
soil temperature 土壤温度
active temperature 活动温度
effective temperature 有效温度
optimum temperature 最适温度
accumulated temperature 积温
active accumulated temperature 活动积温
effective accumulated temperature 有效积温agricultural threshold temperature 农业界限温度leaf temperature 叶温
frozen soil 冻土
maximum depth of frozen ground 最大冻土深度photoperiodism 光周期[性]
thermoperiodism 温周期[性] photosynthetically active radiation, PAR 光合有效辐射
illumination length 光照长度
critical day-length 临界光长
photophase 光照阶段
light resources 光资源
heat resources 热量资源
agrometeorological observation 农业气象观测agrometeorological model 农业气象模式
twenty-four solar terms 二十四节气agrometeorological hazard 农业气象灾害
dry hot wind 干热风
late spring cold 倒春寒
low temperature damage in autumn 寒露风
dark frost 黑霜
freezing injury 冻害
frost injury 霜冻
wet damage 湿害
hot damage 热害
cool damage 冷害
wind damage 风害
chilling injury 寒害
snow damage 雪灾
hail damage 雹灾
drought damage 旱灾
drought 干旱
agrometeorological forecast 农业气象预报agrometeorological information 农业气象情报agrometeorological index 农业气象指标
agricultural climatology, agroclimatiology 农业气候学
agroclimatic evaluation 农业气候评价
agroclimatic analysis 农业气候分析
agroclimatic atlas 农业气候图集
agroclimatic demarcation, agroclimatic division 农业气候区划
agroclimatic resources 农业气候资源
climatic risk analysis 气候风险分析
agroclimatic analogy 农业气候相似
agroclimatic potential productivity [农业]气候生产潜力
agroclimatic index 农业气候指标
agroclimatic classification 农业气候分类meteorological proverb 气候谚语
agroclimatography 农业气候志
phenology 物候学
phenophase 物候期
phytoclimatology 植物气候学
agricultural microclimate 农业小气候
microclimate in the fields 农田小气候biometeorology 生物气象学
biological zero point 生物学零度
animal husbandry meteorology 畜牧气象学
soil climate 土壤气候
phytoclimate 植物[小]气候
marginal effect 边际效应
vegetation index 植被指数
meteorology of crops 作物气象
ecoclimatology 生态气候学
bioclimatology 生物气候学
aeronautical meteorology 航空气象学
aviation meteorological observation 航空气象观测aviation area [weather] forecast 航空区域[天气]预报aviation meteorological information 航空气象情报aeronautical climate regionalization 航空气候区划airplane meteorological sounding 飞机气象探测significant meteorological information 重要气象情报hazardous weather message 危险天气通报
aerodrome hazardous weather warning 机场危险天气警报
meteorogram 天气实况演变图
aviation meteorological element 航空气象要素
ICAO standard atmosphere 国际民航组织标准大气
flight visibility 空中能见度
runway visual range 跑道能见度
icing on runway 跑道积冰
meteorological minimum 最低气象条件
aerodrome meteorological minimum 机场最低气象条件unflyable weather 禁飞天气
plain-language report 明语气象报告
aviation meteorological code 航空气象电码
pilot meteorological report 飞行员气象报告
aviation meteorological support 航空气象保障appointed airdrome weather report 机场预约天气报告aircraft weather reconnaissance 飞机天气侦察VOLMET broadcast 对空气象广播
aviation [weather] forecast 航空[天气]预报
air route [weather] forecast 航线[天气]预报amendment of aviation weather forecast 航空天气订正预报
landing [weather] forecast 着陆[天气]预报aerodrome special weather report 机场特殊天气报告altimeter setting 高度表拨定[值]
aircraft icing 飞机积冰
clear air turbulence, CAT 晴空湍流
aircraft bumpiness 飞机颠簸
aircraft trail 飞机尾迹
[exhaust]contrail [废气]凝结尾迹
[exhaust] evaporation trail [废气]蒸发尾迹
aircraft wake 飞机尾流
low-level wind shear 低空风切变
airdrome pressure 场面气压
tail wind 顺风
cross wind 侧风
head wind 逆风
navigation wind 航行风
wind sleeve 风向袋
aeronautical climatography 航空气候志military meteorology 军事气象学
military meteorological support 军事气象保障military climatography 军事气候志
military meteorological information 军事气象情报ballistic wind 弹道风
ballistic temperature 弹道温度
ballistic air density 弹道空气密度
medical meteorology 医疗气象学
biometeorological index 生物气象指数
sensible temperature 感觉温度
wind-chill index 风寒指数
comfort index 舒适指数
discomfort index 不适指数
comfort current 舒适气流
comfort temperature 舒适温度
industrial climate 工业气候
degree-day 度日
heating degree-day 采暖度日
cooling degree-day 冷却度日
water resources 水资源
building climate 建筑气候
wind induced oscillation 风振
climate stress load 气候应力荷载
snow load 雪荷载
wind stress 风应力
wind load 风荷载
building climate demarcation 建筑气候区划predominant wind direction 主导风向
prevailing wind 盛行风
wind velocity fluctuation 风速脉动
wind pressure 风压
maximum wind pressure 最大风压
coefficient of wind pressure 风压系数
windage effect 风阻影响
steady wind pressure 稳定风压
maximum instantaneous wind speed 最大瞬时风速maximum design wind speed 最大设计平均风速breaking wind speed 破坏风速
snow pressure 雪压
energy source meteorology 能源气象学
wind energy 风能
wind energy resources 风能资源
effective wind speed 有效风速
available wind energy 有效风能
wind energy rose 风能玫瑰[图]
wind energy potential 风能潜力
wind energy demarcation 风能区划
wind energy content 风能资源储量
wind energy density 风能密度
wind site assessment 风场评价
wind farm 风力田
solar energy resources 太阳能资源
solar energy demarcation 太阳能区划
pollution meteorology 污染气象学
atmospheric background 大气本底[值]
atmospheric pollution 大气污染
air pollution 空气污染
sampling interval 采样间隔
atmospheric quality standard 大气品位标准atmospheric pollution sources 大气污染源
primary pollutant 原生污染物
secondary pollutant 次生污染物
atmospheric cleaning 大气净化
atmospheric diffusion equation 大气扩散方程[environment] atmospheric quality monitoring [环境]大气质量监测
air pollution modeling 空气污染模拟
air pollution model 空气污染模式
air pollutant emission 空气污染物排放
loading of air pollutant 空气污染物含量
air pollutant emission standard 空气污染物排放标准floating dust 飘尘
dustfall 降尘
greenhouse gasses 温室气体
atmospheric pollutant 大气污染物
smog aerosol 烟雾气溶胶
ash cloud 烟灰云
smog 烟雾
smoke screen 烟幕
blood-snow 血雪
blood-rain 血雨
acid rain 酸雨
precipitation acidity 降水酸度
plume type 烟羽类型
plume rise 烟羽抬升
plume height 烟羽高度
buoyant plume 浮升烟羽
stratospheric pollution 平流层污染
fallout 沉降物
fallout wind 沉降风
urban air pollution 城市空气污染
smoke 烟
smoke plume 烟羽
atmospheric pollution monitoring 大气污染监测assessment of atmospheric environment 大气环境评价atmospheric environment capacity 大气环境容量forest meteorology 森林气象学
forest limit temperature 森林界限温度
maximum shelter distance 最大防护距离
wind break 风障
forest-fire [weather] forecast 林火[天气]预报weather grade of forest 森林火险天气等级
forest microclimate 森林小气候
hydrometeorology 水文气象学
flood period 汛期
high flow year 丰水年
low flow year 枯水年
normal flow year 平水年water budget 水分收支
probable maximum flood 可能最大洪水hydrometeorological forecast 水文气象预报
design torrential rain 设计暴雨
precipitable water 可降水量
probable maximum precipitation, PMP 可能最大降水area mean rainfall 区域平均雨量
marine meteorology 海洋气象学
marine weather forecast 海洋天气预报
marine meteorological code 海洋气象电码
sea surface radiation 海面辐射
sea surface temperature, SST 海面温度
sea surface albedo 海面反照率
brave west wind 咆哮西风带
arctic [sea] smoke 北冰洋[烟]雾
gale warning 大风警报
meteorological shipping route 气象航线
optimum route 最佳航线
meteorological navigation 气象导航
与天气有关的英语词汇大全frost 霜 snow 雪 thunder 雷 wind 风 cloud 云 haze 霾 rain 雨 land wind 陆风 hail 冰雹 snowflake 雪花 mist 薄雾 rainfall 降雨 downpour 暴雨 shower 阵雨 storm, tempest 暴风雨/雪 thundershower 雷阵雨 sleet 雨夹雪;雹;冻雨 hail/hailstone 冰雹 frosty 霜冻 sandstorm 沙尘暴 lightning 闪电 hurricane 飓风 tornado 旋风;龙卷风 cyclone 旋风 typhoon 台风
whirlwind 龙卷风 breeze 微风 gust of wind 阵风 breeze 微风 fog 浓雾 dew 露水 drizzle 毛毛雨 humidity 湿度 drought 干旱 high temperature 高温 less rainfall 少雨 cold snap 寒潮 stormy wind 暴风 ice rain 冻雨 waterspout 海上龙卷风 Tsunami 海啸 Indian summer: a period of unusually dry, warm weather occurring in late autumn 深秋干暖的气候,小阳春,秋老虎 (a period of happiness or success occurring late in life晚年的幸福时光;兴旺的晚年) desertification 沙漠化 sandstorm 沙尘暴 sand and dust weather 沙尘天气 天气预报常用词组 fine becoming cloudy 晴天转阴 cloudy with occasional showers 阴,有阵雨
主题词表 English Chinese 01. 大气 atmospheric science 大气科学 meteorology 气象学 atmosphere 大气 atmospheric impurity 大气杂质 atmospheric suspended matter 大气悬浮物 atmospheric composition 大气成分 atmospheric mass 大气质量 atmospheric density 大气密度 atmospheric subdivision 大气分层 homosphere 均质层 heterosphere 非均质层 standard [pressure] level 标准层 isothermal layer 等温层 lower atmosphere 低层大气 middle atmosphere 中层大气 upper atmosphere 高层大气 troposphere 对流层 tropopause 对流层顶 stratosphere 平流层 stratopause 平流层顶 mesosphere 中间层 mesopause 中间层顶 thermosphere 热层 exosphere 外[逸]层 ionosphere 电离层 magnetosphere 磁层 ozonosphere 臭氧层 free atmosphere 自由大气 planetary atmosphere 行星大气 standard atmosphere(reference atmosphere) 标准大气(参考大气) homogeneous atmosphere 均质大气 isothermal atmosphere 等温大气 polytropic atmosphere 多元大气 scale height 大气标高 meteorological element 气象要素 air temperature 气温 wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度 dry-bulb temperature 干球温度 atmospheric pressure 气压 standard atmosphere pressure 标准大气压 station pressure 本站气压 sea-level pressure 海平面气压 pressure gradient 气压梯度 barometric height formula 压高公式pressure gradient force 气压梯度力Coriolis force 科里奥利力 water vapor 水[蒸]汽 water vapor pressure 水汽压 humidity 湿度 relative humidity 相对湿度 absolute humidity 绝对湿度 specific humidity 比湿 mixing ratio 混合比 dew point [temperature] 露点(温度) depression of the dew point (温度)露点差super-saturated air 过饱和空气 saturation specific humidity 饱和比湿saturation vapor pressure 饱和水汽压saturation deficit 饱和差 cloud 云 low cloud 低云 middle cloud 中云 high cloud 高云 cloud amount 云量 cloud height 云高 cloud genera 云属 cloud etage 云族 cloud species 云种 cloud variety 云类 cloud form 云状 cirrus, Ci 卷云 cirrostratus, Cs 卷层云 cirrocumulus, Cc 卷积云 altocumulus, Ac 高积云 altostratus, As 高层云 cumulus, Cu 积云 cumulus humilis, Cu hum 淡积云 cumulus congestus, Cu con 浓积云cumulonimbus, Cb 积雨云 cumulus fractus, Cu fra 碎积云stratocumulus, Sc 层积云 stratus, St 层云 nimbostratus, Ns 雨层云 stratiform cloud 层状云 cumuliform cloud 积状云 cold cloud 冷云 warm cloud 暖云 ice cloud 冰云 wind 风 wind direction 风向 wind speed, wind velocity 风速 maximum wind speed 最大风速
与天气有关的英语词汇大全 frost 霜 snow 雪 thunder 雷 wind 风 cloud 云 haze 霾 rain 雨 land wind 陆风 hail 冰雹 snowflake 雪花 mist 薄雾 rainfall 降雨 downpour 暴雨 shower 阵雨 storm, tempest 暴风雨/雪 thundershower 雷阵雨 sleet 雨夹雪;雹;冻雨 hail/hailstone 冰雹 frosty 霜冻 sandstorm 沙尘暴 lightning 闪电 hurricane 飓风 tornado 旋风;龙卷风 cyclone 旋风 typhoon 台风 whirlwind 龙卷风 breeze 微风 gust of wind 阵风 breeze 微风 fog 浓雾 dew 露水 drizzle 毛毛雨 humidity 湿度 drought 干旱 high temperature 高温 less rainfall 少雨 cold snap 寒潮 stormy wind 暴风 ice rain 冻雨 waterspout 海上龙卷风 Tsunami 海啸 Indian summer: a period of unusually dry, warm weather occurring in late autumn 深秋干暖的
气候,小阳春,秋老虎 (a period of happiness or success occurring late in life晚年的幸福时光;兴旺的晚年) desertification 沙漠化 sandstorm 沙尘暴 sand and dust weather 沙尘天气 天气预报常用词组 fine becoming cloudy 晴天转阴 cloudy with occasional showers 阴,有阵雨 cloudy with scattered showers 阴,局部阵雨 cloudy at first,becoming fine 阴转晴 fine apart from isolated showers 晴,局部阵雨 cloudy becoming fine 多云转晴 maximum/minimum temperature 最高/最低温度 fair to cloudy 晴到多云 extreme weather 极端天气El Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象 La Nina phenomenon 拉尼娜现象 其他相关词汇 weather modification 人工影响天气 artificial precipitation/rainfall enhancement 人工增雨 artificial rainfall infiltration 人工降雨 forestation 植树造林 air quality rating 空气质量评级 visibility 能见度 adverse weather condition 恶劣的天气状况 thermometer [θ?` m ?m i t?]温度计 dead calm 风平浪静 rain check 因……而取消,延期 rain or shine 风雨无阻 meteorology [m i t i ?`r ?l ? d? i] 气象学 atmosphere 大气 element 自然力量 observatory 气象台 weather man 天气预报员 Three-North Shelter Forestation Project “三北防护林”工程 arid and semi-arid areas 干旱和半干旱地区 topsoil 表土层 rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨
warm front 暖锋 cold front 冷锋 occluded front 锢囚锋 point of occlusion 锢囚点 cold occluded front 冷性锢囚锋 warm occluded front 暖性锢囚锋 neutral occluded front 中性锢囚锋 rapidly moving cold front 快行冷锋 slowly moving cold front 慢行冷锋 anabatic front 上滑锋 katabatic cold front 下滑锋 principal front 主锋 secondary front 副锋 secondary cold front 副冷锋 dry cold front 干冷锋 stationary front 静止锋 frontogenesis 锋生 function of frontogenesis 锋生函数 frontolysis 锋消 orographic frontogenesis 地形锋生 polar front 极锋 arctic front 北极锋 antarctic front 南极锋 surface front 地面锋 upper front 高空锋 frontal analysis 锋面分析 frontal weather 锋面天气 warm front cloud system 暖锋云系 cold front cloud system 冷锋云系 frontal precipitation 锋面降水 orographic occluded front 地形锢囚锋 North China occluded front 华北锢囚锋orographic stationary front 地形静止锋 South China quasi-stationary front 华南准静止锋Kunming quasi-stationary front 昆明准静止锋Tianshan quasi-stationary front 天山准静止锋synoptic analysis 天气分析 synoptic situation 天气形势 synoptic process 天气过程 synoptic system 天气系统 planetary scale system 行星尺度系统 synoptic scale system 天气尺度系统 subsynoptic scale system 次天气尺度系统mesoscale system 中尺度系统 microscale system 小尺度系统 circulation pattern 环流型 upper-level jet stream 高空急流 low-level jet stream 低空急流 boundary layer jet stream 边界层急流 cold wave 寒潮 cold outburst 寒潮爆发 tropical meteorology 热带气象学 intertropocal convergence zone, ITCZ 热带辐合带tropical easterlies jet 热带东风急流tropical high 热带高压 tropical circulation 热带环流 tropical monsoon 热带季风 equatorial buffer zone 赤道缓冲带 easterly wave 东风波 subtropical easterlies 副热带东风带 subtropical calms 副热带无风带 subtropical westerlies 副热带西风带 tropical cyclone 热带气旋 tropical disturbance 热带扰动 tropical depression 热带低压 tropical storm 热带风暴 typhoon 台风 binary typhoons 双台风 typhoon eye 台风眼 storm center 风暴中心 storm surge 风暴潮 storm of Bay of Bengal 孟加拉湾风暴 Meiyu, plum rain 梅雨 Meiyu front 梅雨锋 onset of Meiyu 入梅 ending of Meiyu 出梅 Meiyu period 梅雨期 returning flow weather 回流天气 downburst 下击暴流 El Nino 厄尔尼诺 ENSO 恩索 La Nina 拉尼娜 southern oscillation, SO 南方涛动 quasi-biennial oscillation, QBO 准两年振荡equatorial low 赤道低压 equatorial easterlies 赤道东风带 equatorial westerlies 赤道西风带 equatorial calms 赤道无风带 polar meteorology 极地气象学 polar vortex 极涡 circumpolar westerlies 绕极西风带 arctic anticyclone 北极反气旋 polar low 极地低压 polar anticyclone 极地反气旋 weather forecast 天气预报 severe weather warning 危险天气警报 urban weather 城市天气 severe tropical storm 强热带风暴 single station [weather] forecast 单站[天气]预报supplementary [weather] forecast 补充[天气]预报nowcast 临近预报 foehn effect 焚风效应 heat wave 热浪 plateau meteorology 高原气象学 Qinghai-Xizang high 青藏高压 mountain meteorology 山地气象学 very short-range [weather] forecast 甚短期[天气]预报
天气英语 1、天气状况 AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨 AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪 AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨 Clear=晴朗 Cloudy=多云 Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风 Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪 Drizzle=毛毛雨 Dust=灰尘 Fair=晴 Few Showers=短暂阵雨 Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪 Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾 Haze=薄雾 Hail=冰雹 Heavy Rain=大雨 Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨 Heavy Snow=大雪
Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨 Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨 Light Drizzle=微雨 Light Rain=小雨 Light Rain Shower=小阵雨 Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow=小雪 Light Snow Fall=小降雪 Light Snow Grains=小粒雪 Light Snow Shower=小阵雪 Lightening=雷电 Mist=薄雾 Mostly Clear=大部晴朗 Mostly Cloudy=大部多云 Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny=晴时多云 Partly Cloudy=局部多云 Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风 PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风 PM Light Rain=下午小雨 PM Showers=下午阵雨 PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪 PM T-Storms=下午雷雨
关于天气的英文表达 1、天气状况 Clear=晴朗 Cloudy=多云 Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风 Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪 Drizzle=毛毛雨 Dust=灰尘 Fair=晴 Few Showers=短暂阵雨 Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪 Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾 Haze=薄雾 Hail=冰雹 Heavy Rain=大雨 Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨 Heavy Snow=大雪 Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨 Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨 Light Drizzle=微雨 Light Rain=小雨 Light Snow=小雪
Light Snow Fall=小降雪 Light Snow Grains=小粒雪 Light Snow Shower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电 Mist=薄雾 Smog=烟雾 Snow=雪 Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪 Snow and Fog=雾夹雪 Snow Shower=阵雪 Snowflakes=雪花 Sunny=阳光 Sunny / Wind=晴时有风 Sunny Day=晴天 Thunder=雷鸣 Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨2、气象用语 天气预报 weather forecast] 晴 clear 阴天 cloudy day 炎热 scorching heat 闷热天气 muggy weather 反常天气 freakish weather
资料1 关于天气的英语单词 山地气候mountain climate 冬季季风气候winter monsoon climate 季风气候monsoon climate 高气压high-pressure 锋面frontal edge 亚热带气候sub-tropical climate 气团air mass 热浪heat wave 高原气候plateau climate 闪电lightning 雾fog 海滨气候littoral climate 凉cool 霜frost 极地气候polar climate 雪堆snowdrift 露dew 热带气候tropical climate 寒冷chilly 恒风constant wind 微风breeze 逆风headwind 台风typhoon 无风calm 轻风light 信风trade wind 微风gentle breeze 温带沙漠气候temperate desert climate 温带干燥气候temperate arid climate 大雨heavy rain breeze 热带季风气候tropical monsoon climate 大陆气候continental climate 天气预报weather forecast 和风moderate breeze 沙漠气候desert climate 甘霖welcome rain 清风fresh breeze 沿海气候coastal climate 冰柱icicle 强风strong breeze 高地气候highland climate 疾风near gale 海洋气候marine climate 地形雨local rains 大风gale 森林气候forest climate 狂风squall 烈风strong gale 温带气候temperate climate 雨季rainy season 狂风storm 湿润气候humid climate 雨点raindrops 暴风violent storm 温带草原气候temperate grassy climate 东北信风northeast trades 飓风hurricane 热带雨林气候tropical rainy climate 东南风southeaster 台风typhoon 热带海洋气候tropical marine climate 风级wind scale 龙卷风tornado 虹rainbow 间歇雨intermittent rain 小雨light rain 阵雨shower 平静calm 毛毛雨drizzle, fine rain 疾风gusty wind 微波rippled 反常天气freakish weather 气旋cyclone 微浪smooth wavelets 北风north wind 气压barometric pressure 细浪light seas 冰ice 阴天cloudy day 小浪moderate seas 冰点freezing point 雪花snow flake
与天气有关的英语词汇及句型 天气是英国人迷恋的话题,英式英语中有许多与天气有关的英语成语,一起来看看吧! it never rains but it pours 祸不单行 throw n CaUti On to the Wind 冒险 a storm in teacup 大惊小怪 twisti ng in the Wind 孤立无援 rainy day艰难的时刻/困境 ill Wind that blows nobody any good 有祸也有福/有人愁有人喜 every cloud has a SiIVer Iining (每一块乌云后面都有银色的一面)困难中必有希望 bolt from the blue 突如其来的 Under the Weather 身体不舒服 Weather the storm 渡过危机 as right as rain 万事顺禾U 跟天气有关的英语俚语 1. What's UP With him today? He has a face like thu nder! 他今天怎么了?他看着怒气冲冲的。 2. I'm a bit disappo in ted in Joh n and David. It tur ned out they Were Only fair-weather frien ds. 我对约翰和大卫有点失望,原来他们不过是靠不住的酒肉朋友。 3. We don't have a Sno wball's Cha nce of Winning that Con tract! 我们根本就没有一点希望能签那份合同。 4. Don't worry about those two arguin g. it's just a storm in a teacup. 不用为他俩的争执担心,他们不过是小题大做罢了。 5. The exam WaS a breeze. 这次考试真是太容易了。 6. We're Sno Wed Un der at work. 我工作忙得不可开交。 7. They're blow ing hot and cold over this issue. It's impossible to know What they want! 他们在这件事情上摇摆不定,根本不可能知道他们到底想要什么! 8. He's always work ing in his garde n - come rain Or shine. 他总在花园里干活,风雨无阻。 9. It's going to get Very busy on ThUrSday. Today and tomorrow are just the lull before the storm. 我们周四会很忙的,今天和明天只是暴风雨来临之前暂时的宁静。 10. I don't want to SPe nd this extra money.门I SaVe it UP for a rainy day. 我不想把这些额外收入花掉,我打算存起来以备不时之需。 11. I'm going to See WhiCh Way the Wind blows before ask ing her about a raise. 我打算先观察一下形势,然后再提加薪的事。 12. You'll steal her thu nder if you Wear that dress toni ght! 如果你今晚穿那条裙子,你会抢了她的风头的! 13. I'm feeli ng a bit Un der the Weather at the mome nt.
. 主题词表 English Chinese 01. 大气 atmospheric science 大气科学meteorology 气象学 atmosphere 大气 atmospheric impurity 大气杂质atmospheric suspended matter 大气悬浮物atmospheric composition 大气成分atmospheric mass 大气质量atmospheric density 大气密度atmospheric subdivision 大气分层homosphere 均质层 heterosphere 非均质层 standard [pressure] level 标准层isothermal layer 等温层 lower atmosphere 低层大气 middle atmosphere 中层大气 upper atmosphere 高层大气troposphere 对流层 tropopause 对流层顶 stratosphere 平流层 stratopause 平流层顶 mesosphere 中间层mesopause 中间层顶 thermosphere 热层 exosphere 外[逸]层 ionosphere 电离层 magnetosphere 磁层 ozonosphere 臭氧层 free atmosphere 自由大气 planetary atmosphere 行星大气 standard atmosphere(reference atmosphere) 标准大气(参考大气) homogeneous atmosphere 均质大气 isothermal atmosphere 等温大气 polytropic atmosphere 多元大气 scale height 大气标高 meteorological element 气象要素 air temperature 气温 wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度 dry-bulb temperature 干球温度 atmospheric pressure 气压 standard atmosphere pressure 标准大气压 station pressure 本站气压 sea-level pressure 海平面气压 pressure gradient 气压梯度
meteorology [,mi:ti?'r?l?d?i] 气象学atmosphere [‘?tm?,sfi?] 大气 climate [‘klaimit] 气候 weather [‘wee?] 天气 fine [fain] adj.晴天 clear [kli?] adj.晴朗的 sunny [‘s?ni] adj.晴朗的,暖和的 rainy [‘reini] adj.下雨的,多雨的 dull [d?l] adj.阴天的,多云的 windy [‘windi] adj.刮风的,有风的temperature [‘temp?rit??] 气温,温度season [‘si:z?n] 季节,四季 spring [spri?] 春天 summer [‘s?m?] 夏天,夏季 autumn [‘?:t?m] 秋天,秋季 fall [f?:l] (美)秋天,秋季 winter [‘wint?] 冬天,冬季 frost [fr?st] 霜 hail [heil] 冰雹 snow [sn?u] 雪 thunder [‘θ?nd?] 雷 wind [wind] 风 mist [mist] 薄雾 cl?ud [klaud] 云,阴云 haze [heiz] 阴霾,薄雾 rain [rein] 雨 downp?ur [‘daunp?:] 暴雨 shower [‘?au?] 阵雨 storm [st?:m] 暴风雨,风暴 lightning [‘laitni?] 闪电 hurricane [‘h?rik?n] 飓风,暴风cyclone [‘saikl?un] 旋风,飓风 typhoon [tai’fu:n] 台风 tornado [t?:’neid?u] 龙卷风 gale [geil] 季节风,大风,狂风 breeze [bri:z] 微风 monsoon [m?n'su:n] 季风,雨季,季候风fog [f?g] 浓雾 dew [dju:, du:] 露水 humidity [hju:’mid?ti] 潮湿,湿度freeze [fri:z] 冰冻 dr?ught [draut] 干旱 rainbow [‘reinb?u] 彩虹 flood [fl?d] 洪水
v1.0 可编辑可修改 表示天气的词汇 1、天气状况 AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨 AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪 AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨 Clear=晴朗 Cloudy=多云 Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风 Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴 Drifting Snow=飘雪 Drizzle=毛毛雨 Dust=灰尘 Fair=晴 Few Showers=短暂阵雨 Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪 Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾 Haze=薄雾 Hail=冰雹 Heavy Rain=大雨 Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨 Heavy Snow=大雪 Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨 Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨 Light Drizzle=微雨 Light Rain=小雨 Light Rain Shower=小阵雨 Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风 Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声 Light Snow=小雪 Light Snow Fall=小降雪 Light Snow Grains=小粒雪
v1.0 可编辑可修改 Light Snow Shower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电 Mist=薄雾 Mostly Clear=大部晴朗 Mostly Cloudy=大部多云 Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny=晴时多云 Partly Cloudy=局部多云 Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风 PM Light Rain=下午小雨 PM Showers=下午阵雨 PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪 PM T-Storms=下午雷雨 Rain=雨 Rain Shower=阵雨 Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪 Rain / Wind=雨时有风 Rain and Snow=雨夹雪 Scattered Showers=零星阵雨Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风 Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风 Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨 Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨Showers=阵雨 Showers Early=早有阵雨 Showers Late=晚有阵雨 Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风
. 表示天气的词汇 1、天气状况 AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴 AM Showers=上午阵雨 AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨Clear=晴朗 Cloudy=多云 Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪 Drizzle=毛毛雨 Dust=灰尘 Fair=晴 Few Showers=短暂阵雨Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪 Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风 Fog=雾 Haze=薄雾 Hail=冰雹 Heavy Rain=大雨 Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨Heavy Snow=大雪 Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨Light Drizzle=微雨 Light Rain=小雨 Light Rain Shower=小阵雨Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风 Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声 Light Snow=小雪 Light Snow Fall=小降雪Light Snow Grains=小粒雪Light Snow Shower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电 Mist=薄雾 Mostly Clear=大部晴朗Mostly Cloudy=大部多云 Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云 时阴有风 Mostly Sunny=晴时多云 Partly Cloudy=局部多云 Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云 时有风 PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时 有风 PM Light Rain=下午小雨 PM Showers=下午阵雨 PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪 PM T-Storms=下午雷雨 Rain=雨 Rain Shower=阵雨 Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/ 有风 Rain / Snow Showers=雨或 阵雪 Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪 Rain / Wind=雨时有风 Rain and Snow=雨夹雪 Scattered Showers=零星阵 雨 Scattered Showers / Wind= 零星阵雨时有风 Scattered Snow Showers=零 星阵雪 Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风 Scattered Strong Storms=零 星强烈暴风雨 Scattered T-Storms=零星雷 雨 Showers=阵雨 Showers Early=早有阵雨 Showers Late=晚有阵雨 Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风 Showers in the Vicinity=周 围有阵雨 Smoke=烟雾 Snow=雪 Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹 雪 Snow and Fog=雾夹雪 Snow Shower=阵雪 Snowflakes=雪花 Sunny=阳光 Sunny / Wind=晴时有风 Sunny Day=晴天 Thunder=雷鸣 Thunder in the Vicinity=周 围有雷雨 T-Storms=雷雨 T-Storms Early=早有持续雷 雨 T-Storms Late=晚有持续雷雨 Windy=有风 Windy / Snowy=有风/有雪 Windy Rain=刮风下雨 Wintry Mix=雨雪混合 2、气象用语 天气预报weather forecast] 晴clear 阴天cloudy day 炎热scorching heat 闷热天气muggy weather 反常天气freakish weather 虹rainbow 雾fog 凉cool 霜frost 露dew 雪snow 雹hail 雷thunder 冰ice 雪堆snowdrift 雪花snow flake 闪电lightning 零度zero 寒冷chilly 冰点freezing point 冰柱icicle
描写天气的英文佳句 天气冷飕飕的。 There is a nip in the air. 天气晴朗,吹来阵阵清风。 The day was bright,with a fresh breeze blowing. 天似乎在转晴。 It seems to be clearing up. 天气又潮湿又闷热。 It's muggy and oppressive. 天阴暗起来要下雨了。 It's overcasting for rain. 天气或冷或热。 The weather is cold one minute and hot the next. 山坡上罩着一层薄雾。 The mountain slope was wrapped in a thin mist. 雾遮群山,朦胧不清。 Mists blurred the hills. 乌云满天。 The sky is overcast with dark clouds. 天上时而飘过几片薄薄的白云。 Every now and then fleecy clouds floated across the sky. 乌云密布。 The black cloud concentrated into a dense mass. 云淡风轻。 The clouds are pale and a light breeze is blowing. 微风吹来一阵春天的气息。 There is a breath of spring in the gentle wind. 风向我们迎面吹来。 The wind was dead against us. 轻风抚弄树梢。 A soft wind kissed the tree tops. 春天常吹东风。 The east wind is the prevailing wind in spring. 几乎一丝风也没有。 There is hardly a breath of air. 春雨使大地复苏。 The spring rains quickened the earth. 雨自云端落下。 Rain falls from above the clouds. 春雨浸润着田野。 The spring rain is socking into the fields. 用英语谈论天气的语句归纳 常常谈论天气的语句: 1. What is the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
一:关于天气的单词: overcast, cloudy, rainy, clear, sunny, snowy, hail. etc. clear turning to cloudy, cloudy turning to clear(晴转多云,多云转晴)天气weather 晴天sunshine fine 多云cloudy 阴天overcast sky cloudy sky 小雨flurry spit sprinkle 中雨middle rain 大雨drencher, ding-on, downfall, soak, spate 暴雨rainstorm 阵风flatus flurry gust 微风breeze, breath, breathing, breeze, gentle breeze 台风typhoon 龙卷风cyclone tornado 雾brume fog mist reek 雪grue snow 霜frost hoarfrost 冰雹hail hailstone 气象单词 山地气候 mountain climate 冬季季风气候 winter monsoon climate 季风气候 monsoon climate 高气压 high-pressure 锋面 frontal edge 亚热带气候 sub-tropical climate 气团 air mass 热浪 heat wave 高原气候 plateau climate 闪电 lightning 雾 fog 海滨气候 littoral climate 凉 cool 霜 frost 极地气候 polar climate 雪堆 snowdrift 露 dew 热带气候 tropical climate 寒冷 chilly 恒风 constant wind 微风 breeze 逆风 headwind 台风 typhoon 无风 calm 轻风 light 信风 trade wind 微风 gentle breeze 温带沙漠气候 temperate desert climate 温带干燥气候 temperate arid climate