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新概念第二册第七课讲解

新概念第二册第七课讲解
新概念第二册第七课讲解

新概念第二册第七课讲解

Lesson 7 Too late

【New words and expressions】(13)

★detective n. 侦探

detective story 侦探小说

★airport n. 机场

★airfield n. 飞机起落的场地

port 港口;airport 航空港

at the airport 在机场

field 田野;airfield 停机坪

on the airfield 在停机坪上

★expect v. 期待, 等待

① vt.&vi. 预计,预料

Jim has failed in mathematics as his teacher expected.

正如他老师所预料的那样,吉姆数学考试没及格。

② vt. 等待,期待,盼望(心理上的等待)

They are expecting guests tonight. 今晚有人要去他们那里作客。

expect所表示的等待一般暗含着根据某些信息或规律而作出相应反应的意思,而wait for主要接续“等待”这个动作本身。

expect sth.

I expect a letter from Jimmy.

expect sb.to do sth. 期待某人做某事

I expect you to write back.

I expect my mother to come back.

wait for sth./sb. 动作上的等待

I wait for my mother.

③ vt. 认为,猜想(一般用于口语)

I expect so./I think so. 我希望如此[口语]

I expect you’ve heard the news. 我想你已经听到这个消息了。

★valuable adj. 贵重的

★precious adj. 珍贵的

value n.&v. 价值;valuable adj.有价值的

sth.is valuable/sth.is precious

precious adj. 珍贵的(带有一定的感情色彩)

precious photo 珍贵的照片

-less 表否定;

priceless adj. 没有价格的, 无价的

valueless adj. 没有价值, 不足道的

worthless adj. 无价值的

★diamond n. 钻石

diamond ring 钻石戒指

precious stone 宝石;crystal 水晶;jade 玉

★steal(stole,stolen) v. 偷

① vt.&vi. 偷盗,行窃

英语中“偷”用steal和rob来表达,宾语是物,用steal;宾语是人,用rob;跟地点相连,也用rob

steal sth. 偷(某物)

My wallet was stolen.

John never steals. 约翰从不偷东西。

rob sb. 抢(某人)

I was robbed.

rob the bank

② vt. 巧妙地占用,偷偷地弄到手

He has stolen away Mary’s heart. 他已赢得玛丽的芳心。

③ vi. 偷偷地行动,悄悄靠近

He stole into the room. 他悄悄地进了房间。

★main adj. 主要的

main building;main street;main sentence;main idea

main不能与人连用

★guard n. 警戒, 守卫

life guard 救生员

body guard 保镖

keep guard 守望,警戒

They kept a close guard over the thieves. 他们对小偷们严加看管。

stand guard 站岗,放哨

【课文讲解】

1、The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.

all一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语,如:all day,all night,all week,all winter,all year等。但不说all hour。

whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词,如a whole day/year,two whole weeks。

all morning=all the morning

The plane was late 飞机晚(点)了

The bus was late./The train was late.

detectives 没有强调一些侦探或者那些侦探, 强调侦探这种人,笼统感念, 可不加some, the

2、They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.

a valuable parcel of diamonds

a cup of tea 强调的是茶

South Africa 南非

3、A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.

a few hours earlier 几个小时以前

= a few hours before/a few hours ago

would +do 过去将来时,间接方式, 转述, 站在过去看未来

4、When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.

代词others常常和some连用,表示“有些(人)……,也有些(人)……”或“有的……,其余的……”

one…the other…一个……另一个……

some…others…一些……另一些……

Some students are very hard-working, others are not.

others=other+名词复数

5、Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.

take sth. off…=take sth. away from…

and carried it into…carried 表示看得很重

Customs House 海关

6、While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!

…were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.

表面上是分工, 两个动作同时发生, 不是同时开始同时结束, 延续时间不一致, 长一点时间的动作用进行时态, 短时间的动作用过去时.

When someone knocked at the door, I was having dinner.

keep guard 守卫

They kept a close guard over the thieves.

at the door 在门边(固定搭配)

two others=two other detectives

to one's surprise,让某人惊讶的是

To my surprise, the teacher was late.

To one’s +表达人情绪的名词

to one's joy

To my joy, my mother came here yesterday.

to one's excitement

To our excitement, our team wins.

be full of ...装满

My bag was full of books.

The cup is full of water.

【Key structures】

过去进行时

过去进行时的构成:be的过去式+现在分词

过去进行时和一般过去时经常同在一个句子里使用。过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作或情况,一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。正在进行中的动作或情况往往由连词when,while,as,just as 等引导。

when,while 当……时候(强调动作同时发生)

while+从句, 动词一定是延续性动词

when+延续性动词/瞬间动词

while能用when代替,但是when却不一定能用while代替。while通常只引导持续时间较长的动作,并且主句和从句可以同时用过去进行时,而when和as一般不这么用。

John was watching TV while his wife was talking with a neighbour over the phone.

Just as I was leaving the house, you came in.

when也可以引导比较短暂的动作,while和as则一般不行。

We were having supper when the lights went out.

过去进行时往往与表示一段时间的状语连用,如all morning,all night,all day,all evening,the whole week等,表示这段时间一直在干什么。

What were you doing all evening? I couldn’t find you anywhere.

过去动作同时发生的时态

①过去两个动作同时发生, 习惯上一个用一般过去时, 另一个用过去进行时;动作长用过去进行时,

动作短用一般过去时; 分工的情况, 动作的开始时间和结束时间几乎相同, 均用过去进行时;

I was listening to the radio, my sister was dancing.

When my mother was doing the housework, my father was watching TV.

②两个动作在同时段进行, 在不同时间结束, 先发生的动作未结束, 另一个动作发生, 先发生的动作用进行时态, 另一个动作用过去时.

When I was opening the door, the telephone rang.先开门

When the telephone was ringing, I opened the door. 电话先响

③瞬间动词(如:arrive)没有进行时态, 所以两个动作同时发生, 延续性动词用进行时态, 瞬间动词使用过去时态.

When he arrived, I was having dinner.

I am arriving 进行时态表示将要

Exercises D

1 As my father ______ (leave) the house, the postman ______ (arrive).

was leaving;arrived(两个瞬间动词同时发生可能性很小, 应具体分析, 故用进行时态表将来)

5 While mother ______ (prepare) lunch, Janet ______ (set) the table.

set the table摆桌子

was preparing;set

【Special Difficulties】

短语动词中的小品词

许多动词加上介词或副词后就会改变词义,这些介词和副词通常被称为小品词。它们没有词形的变化。有些小品词既可以作介词又可以作副词。判断一个小品词是副词还是介词要看小品词有没有带宾语。有宾语的是介词,没有宾语的是副词,介词的位置相对固定,不能变动。

① vi.&vt.+ prep./adv.+宾语(n.)

She is walking up the hill.

② vt.+宾语(n./pron.)+adv.

take off the coat =take the coat off =take it off

put on your shoes =put your shoes on =put them on

I always take money with me.我身上总带些钱

Exercise

11 They have pulled down the old building.

pull down…(pull;down

pull one's leg 开玩笑

You are pulling my leg.你开我玩笑

12 Make up your mind.

make up…--->make up one's mind 习惯用法不换,语法上可换

13 He asked for permission to leave.

ask for…-->ask (sb.) for sth. 其实是省略sb.故不可换

【Multiple choice questions】

5 Someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. This happened __a__ the plane arrived.

a. before

b. after

c. when

d. as soon as

两个动作先后发生(一个动作结束, 另一个动作才发生)用过去完成时

before 在……之前;as soon as 一……就

9 The parcel was valuable. It was ___c___ .

a. worth

b. worthy

c. precious

d. value valuable= precious

value n. 价值

worth v. 值得……,后面一定要加词

something is worth…

The book is worth reading. (动名词)

The book is worth three dollars.

worthy adj. 有价值的

be worthy of…值得……

This book is worthy of being read [to be read]. 这本书值得一读. acts worthy of punishment 应该受处分的行为

worthless adj. 无价值的

something is worthless(后面不加任何东西)

10 The thieves wanted to ___b___ the diamonds.

a. rob

b. steal

c. take from

d. take to

加something做宾语的一定是steal

新概念英语第二册17课超详细笔记

Lesson 17 Always young 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 appear v. 登场,扮演 stage n. 舞台 bright adj. 鲜艳的 stocking n. (女用)长筒袜(棉的, 绒的, 并不是现在的丝袜) sock n. 短袜 ★appear v. 登场, 扮演 ①vi. 出现,显露(反义词是disappear) The plane appeared. The plane disappeared. ②vi. 当众露面;登场(演出等) The actor appeared. I can’t appear in this dress at the party. appear as 扮演……角色He appeared as a prince. appear on the stage as…(扮演的确切表达) My aunt appeared on the stage as a young girl. ③vi. 似乎,看起来好像(与seem 同义),显得(系动词,后面直接加形容词) He appears nervous. 他显得很紧张(看起来) She appears to know you. Now it appears you are wrong. ★stage n. 舞台on the stage 在舞台上in the stage 在某一阶段(时期) ★bright adj. 鲜艳的bright red 鲜红色;bright yellow 明黄色;bright blue 宝蓝色 【Text】My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!' 参考译文我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员, 她至少也有35 岁了. 尽管如此, 她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘. 詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出. 这一次, 她将扮演一个17岁的少女. 演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜. 去年在演另一个剧时, 她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服. 一旦有人问起她有多大年纪, 她总是回答:“亲爱的, 长成大人真可怕啊!” 【课文讲解】 1、My aunt Jennifer is an actress. 以-ess 结尾的是女性;以-or、-er 结尾的是男性 actor男演员actress 女演员waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员 prince王子princess 公主lion 公狮子lioness 母狮子 doctor 男医生woman doctor 女医生god 神goddess 女神(God上帝, 注意“G”大写) 2、She must be at least thirty-five years old. 年龄的两种表示方法:

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第75课_课文讲解

Text SOS 国际通用的呼救信号 1)save our souls 2)save our ship 3)莫尔斯电码符号(三点,三横,三点) When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. a light passenger plane 一架轻型客机 a cargo plane/ a cargo aircraft 货机 fighter plane 战斗机 civil aviation 民用航空 fly off course 偏离航线 fly from country 逃亡国外 course n 所经之路,方向,路线,航线,过程,进程,课程 a south-ward course 向南的路线 eg Our course is directly north. 我们的路线是朝正北的。 eg He gave me some advice on my future course.他就我未来的发展方向给了我一些忠告。 eg You can see the course of the river on the map. 你在地图上能看到河流的走向。 unhurt adj 平安无事,没有受伤 (反义词 hurt) hurt 1v 使(身体)受伤,使疼痛 eg I am not hurt. I am all right. 我没有受伤,我很好。 eg Be careful not to hurt yourself.= Be careful not to get hurt. 小心别伤到自己。 2v 使(人,身体)疼痛 eg These shoes are too tight and hurt my feet. 这双鞋太紧了,使我的脚很痛。 eg My injured left leg still hurts. 我受伤的左腿还很痛。 eg My shoes hurt. 我的鞋很挤脚。 It was midwinter. 正是隆冬时节。 midsummer 仲夏 midnight 午夜 midfield (足球场等的)中场 middle man 经销商,中间人 middle ring 中指 the Middle East 中东 middle class 中产阶级 middle-aged 中年的 the middle of nowhere (口)偏远的某地 lay 为系动词 thick 是表语,表示主语的状态或性质 all the clothes she could find, all the clothes 是定语从句修饰she could find, 她能找到的所有衣物。 covering 是现在分词,在本文中是现在分词短语作状语, inside 是介词 grow v 变得(grow-grew-grown) grow dark 变得黑了 (grow 作系动词) eg He grew angry when I told him about it. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 我告诉他这件事情的时候他变得非常生气。When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago , it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed.The only passengers , a young woman and her two baby daughters , were unhurt. It was the middle of winter.Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark , she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it , covering them with all the clothes she could find.During the night , it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself , but it was too small. Early next morning , she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow.Fortunately , a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.

新概念二第7课练习题

L esson 7 Too late Vocabulary to their_____ 让他们吃惊的是____the airport 在机场 ___ ____ 整个早上from ___ ____ 来自南非 __ ___ hours ____ 几个小时前 a ____ parcel 一个有价值的包裹 the___building 主楼on the ____ 在机场跑道上脱下,拿下,起飞,the____ ____ 海关 be__ ____ 充满try ___ ____ something 试图做某事 __ ___ the bus 上公共汽车____a party 举行聚会 ___ and ____ 石头和沙子be filled ____something 被某物充满 Multiple choice 1. --- Where you at home at 9 o’ clock last night--- Yes, I a shower at that time. A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking 2. I first met Mary three years ago. She at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. works C. was working D. will work 3. --- I called you yesterda evening, but there was no answer. --- Oh, I am sorry I dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had 4. --- I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer. --- Oh, sorry, I with my cousin in the supermarket. A. shop B. was shopping C. shopped D. will shop 5. When I dropped in, Dr Smith , so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B. was just leaving C. has just left D. had just left 6. --- Hi, Vicky! I didn’t see you at the party. --- Oh, I ready for the math exam. A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got 7. He his bicycle when it began to rain. (2009天津) A. was riding B. is riding C. has ridden D. rides 8. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma now. A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps 9. --- Did you see a girl in white pass by just now --- No, sir. I a newspaper. A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading 10. --- Don’t try to hide anything from me, Mary --- I know nothing about it, mum! I at that time. A. slept B. was sleeping C. would sleep D. am sleeping Fill the blanks. 1 Thieves would try __________(steal) the diamonds. 2 some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building ___________(when/while) others were waiting on the airfield. 3 some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building___________(when/while) two men took the parcel off the plane.

新概念英语第二册_第64课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册:第64课课文详解及语法解析 课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel,建造一条长 21英里的隧道的计划。 twenty-one-mile作 tunnel的修饰语,注意 mile为单数。plan for +名词/动名词表示“……的计划”: They always make plans for their holidays, but, in the end, they always stay at home. 他们总是为假期制订各种计划,但是,末了,他们总是呆在家里。 He came with a plan for (building) a bridge over the river. 他带来了在这条河上建一座桥的计划。 2.serve as,充当,起……的作用(也可以说 serve for)。 The books on the floor may serve as/ for a carpet. 地板上的书可充当地毯用了。 This sofa can serve as/ for(a) bed. 这张沙发可以当床用。 3.a better plan was put forward, 提出了一项更好的计划。 put forward为固定短语,可分开用,其含义之一是“提出(计划、建议等)”: You know they wouldn't accept your plan. Why did you put it forward? 你知道他们不会接受你的计划。你为什么要提出来呢? Has he put forward any suggestion? 他提出什么建议了吗?

新概念英语第二册第7课习题答案

新概念英语第二册第7课习题答案新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 8 1. d 根据课文的头一句和最后一句,只有d.是准确答案,其他3个选择都与课文内容不符合。 2. b 根据课文第6-7行I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work 能够推测b.是准确答案,其他3个选择都与事实不符合。 3. b a. larger garden 前面没有冠词a,不合乎语法; c. large garden 前面也缺少冠词a, d. largest garden中级前面应该有定冠词the,而且在两者相比时也不能使用级。 所以只有b. a large garden 最符合语法。 4. a 本句需要比较级形式。 B. more hard 中的hard 是单音节词,其比较形式是在词尾加-er; c. more hardly 中 hardly(几乎不。。。。。)词意思不对;d. hardier 中原形hardy 是表示“强壮的”与课文不符合;只有a. harder 最符合比较级形式。 5. c a. by, b. for , d. from 都不能同比较级连用,只有 c. than 才能够和比较级连用。 6. c

应该选同前一句The writer is fond of garden 意思相近的句子。 A. They like him 意思同前一句相反; b. they like to him 有语 法错误,也同前一句意思不符合;d. He likes 有语法错误,缺少宾语;只有c. He likes them 意思最接近,没有语法错误。 7. b a. in , c. for, d. by 都不符合语法,在意思上也讲不通。 只有b. of 才能使句子的意思完整,也合乎语法。 8. b a. wins(获胜,获奖)做及物动词时,它后面的宾语一般不是人, 而应是wind the game/race等;c. gains(获利,赚得)后面的宾语也 不是人;d. earns(挣得,获得)后面的直接宾语也不应该是人;只有b. beats 有“(在竞赛中)打败/战胜/取胜”的意思,而且beat 后面的宾语能够是人,所以选b. 9. a 只有选a. grow 才能使这个句子同前面的句子意思相同。 Grow 能够做及物动词也能够做不及物动词。 Grow 做及物动词时,意思是“种植,栽培”,如前面的句子Joe grows more flowers. Grow 做不及物动词,意思是“生长,产生”这个句子若选grow, More flowers grow in his garden (他的花园里生长更多的花)同前面句子意思最接近。而b. grow tall, c. grow up, d. grow big 意思都不够准确。 10. d 只有选d. interested 这个句子在意思上才讲得通。 Be interested in….是固定短语(对……感兴趣),主语一般是人。a. interesting(有趣的)做表语的时候主语应该是物,如前一句Joe’s garden is interesting; b. interest (n.兴趣,利益) 不能做表语; c. interestingly(有趣地)也不能做表语。

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第17课学习资料

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第17课

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2015.5.23 L64 The Channel Tunnel 英吉利海峡隧道 一、课文原句 1、a plan for a ****的计划 2、serve as 用作= serve for 3、put forward 提出***计划 4、draw in fresh 抽进新鲜空气 5、connect sth to sth 把***和***连起来 二、单词讲解 ★tunnel 1)n.隧道 the Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道(英法之间) eg:The train passed through several tunnels. 火车穿过了几个隧道。 Eg:light at the end of the tunnel 在隧道尽头的灯光(苦尽甘来的含义) 2)v. 开隧道,掘地道 ★port n.港口,港,入港 enter a port / make a port 入港 lever a port / clear a port 出港 a free port 自由港 ★ventilate v.通风 well-ventilated 通风良好 eg:Our classroom is well-vantilated. 我们的教室通风良好。poorly-ventilated 糟糕地通风 eg:Our classroom is poorly-vantilated. 我们的教室通风不好,比较闷热。 ventilation n.空气流通;畅谈 eg:put a problem to ventilation 提出问题以供公开讨论 ★chimney n.烟囱 短语:sweep a chimney / clean a chimney 清扫烟囱 Eg:The smoke poured out of the chimney. 烟从烟囱里冒出来。 a blocked chimney 堵塞的烟囱

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新概念英语第二册第17课:Always young Lesson 17 Always young青春常驻First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 Why doesn't Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is? My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!' 我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员,她至少也有35岁了。尽管如此,她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。这一次,她将扮演一个17岁的少女。演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。去年在演另一个剧时,她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。一旦有人问起她有多大年纪,她总是回答:“亲爱的,长成大人真可怕啊!” New words and expressions 生词和短语 appear v. 登场,扮演 stage n. 舞台 bright adj. 鲜艳的 stocking n. (女用)长筒袜

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新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第75课(2) Lesson 75 SOS 呼救信号 When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters "SOS" in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash. 句子讲解: 5、The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. 这位妇女知道,即使最近的村庄也有数英里远。 6、When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 夜幕降临时,她把提箱当作小床,把她的孩子们放了进去,又将所有 能够找到的衣服都盖在了孩子们身上。

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Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。 How many cards did the writer send? Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! New words and expressions 生词和短语 send v. 寄,送friendly adj. 友好的 postcard n. 明信片waiter n. 服务员,招待员 spoil v. 使索然无味,损坏lend v. 借给 museum n. 博物馆decision n. 决定 public adj. 公共的single adj. 唯一的,单一的 whole adj. 整个的 Note on the text 课文注释 1 a few words,几句话。 2 lent me a book中,lent是“借出”的意思。我们常说lend sb. sth 或lend sth to sb.。borrow 是“借入”的意思,常用的结构是borrow sth.或borrow sth. from sb. 参考译文 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。去年夏天,我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆,还去了公园。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语,之后还借给我一本书。我读了几行,但一个字也不懂。我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快,可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。到了最后一天,我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床,买来了37张明信片。我在房间里关了整整一天。然而竟连一张明信片也没写成! Summary writing 摘要写作 Answer these questions in not more than 50 words. 回答下列问题,将答案组成一个段落,不要超过50个单词。 1Do postcards always spoil the writer’s holiday or not? 2Where did he spend his holidays last summer? 3What did he think about every day? 4Did he send any cards to his friends or not? 5What is the writer’s big decision? 6Where did he stay all day? 7Did he write any cards or not? Key structures 关键句型 What happened? 一般过去时 Read this short conversation. Pay close attention to the verbs in italics. Each of these verbs tells us what happened. 读一读下面的这段对话,要特别注意用斜体印出的动词,每个动词都告诉我们发生了什么事。

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第64课

Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 Why was the first tunnel not completed? In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent. 1. tunnel ['t?n?l] n. 隧道 2. port [p?:t, p?ut] n. 港口 3. ventilate ['ventileit] v. 通风 4. chimney ['t?imni]n. 烟囱 5. sea level ['lev?l] 海平面 6. double ['d?bl] adj. 双的 7. ventilation [,venti'lei??n] n. 通风 8. fear [fi?] v. 害怕 9. invasion [in'vei??n] n. 入侵,侵略 10.officially [?'fi??li] adv. 正式地 11.connect [k?'nekt] v. 连接 12.European [,ju?r?'pi:?n] adj. 欧洲的 13.continent ['k?ntin?nt] n. 大陆 参考译文: 1858年,一位名叫埃梅.托梅.德.干蒙的法国工程师带着建造一条长21英里、穿越英吉利海陕的隧道计划到了英国。他说,可以在隧道中央建造一座平台,这座平台将用作码头和火车站。如果再建些伸出海面的高大的烟囱状通风管,隧道就具备了良好的通风条件。1860年,一位名叫威廉.洛的英国人提出了一项更好的计划。他提议建一条双轨隧道,这样就解决了通风问题。因为如果有列火车开进隧道,它就把新鲜空气随之抽进了隧道。42年以后,隧道实际已经开始建了。如果不是因为那时英国人害怕入侵,隧道早已建成了。世界不得不再等将近100年才看到海峡隧道竣工。它于1994年3月7日正式开通,将英国与欧洲大陆连到了一起。 (标题生词讲解) channel ['t??n?l] Channel:频道 teaching channel教学频道 communication channel交流频道 Can we change another channel? We can't get channel 4 on our television。我们的电视收不到4频道。 The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道 channel v 传递 She channel her information to me. 她把她的信息传递给我

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新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第75课) 新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 75 1. c 根据课文第1-2行能够推断,只有c. it wasn’t flying in the right direction 才是飞机坠毁的原因,所以只有c. 是准确答案。其他3个选择都不能说明飞机坠毁的原因。 2. a 根据课文第11行a pilot saw the signal and sent a message 能够推测,只有a 是课文所暗示的内容,其他3个选择都与课文的内 容不符。 3. b 只有选b. young 才能使该句同前一句意思相同.若选a. a youth 同前一句意思不符;c. a young 不合乎语法; d. youth 既不符 合语法也不合乎题目意思. 4. d 此句是一般过去时疑问句。因为有助动词did 提问,所以句子 的谓语动词要用原形。a. lay 是动词原形,词意思为“使……躺下, 放置”,它也是动词lie 的过去式;b. laid 是 lay 的过去式和过去 分词形式;c. lain 是动词lie 的过去分词;d. lie 是动词原形,意思为“平放着,处于某种状态”;只有lie 最符合语法和题目意思,所以选d. 5. b 只有选b. big enough 才能使本句与前一句It was too small 意思吻合。而 a. enough big 词序不对,不合乎习惯用法,c.

fairly big(相当大),d. rather big(相当大),他们都很少用于否定 句中。 6. a 该句的谓语动词hear后面应该跟名词+不带to 的动词不定式, 或跟名词+动词+ -ing ,只有a. pass 是不带to的不定式最符合语法,其它3个选择都不符合语法,所以选a. 7. b 只有b. soon afterwards (不久,很快)与前一句中的not long before 的含义相同,其他3个选择a. after (在……之后);c. behind (在……后面);d. much later (更晚)都不符合题目意思,所 以选b. 8. b 该句需要选出一个与前一句的light(轻型的)意思相反的词. a. dark( 黑暗的), b. heavy(重的), c. black(黑的), d. deep(深的)4 个词中只有heavy是light的反义词,所以选b. 9. d 该句应该选前一句的terribly(可怕地,极端地)含义相近的形容词。才能使两个句子意义相同。 a. frightening(使惊恐,恐吓)是动 词frighten的现在分词形式,很少作形容词用,因为它的形容词形式 是frightful; b. horrifying(使毛骨竦然,使震惊)也很少做形容词用,因为它有形容词horrible; c. shocking(令人震惊的,骇人的, 极坏的)语气比terrible 要强烈;d. frightful(惊人的,可怕的)是动词frighten的形容词形式,只有d与terribly 含义最接近,所以选d. 10. d 本句需要选一个与前一句中的signal(信号)含义相同的词。

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