大学英语B——词汇与语法

大学英语B——词汇与语法

（复习题）

1、I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.

A.appeared

B.happened

C.occurred

D.emerged

答案：C

2、If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.

A.reply

B.return

C.respond

D.answer

答案：D

3、She walked slowly away, and he waited until she was out of ____ before going back into the house.

A.reach

B.sight

C.touch

D.mind

答案：B

4、The factory has turned out more and better bicycles since the new techniques were ____.

A.adopted

B.adapted

C.adjusted

D.assisted

答案：A

5、Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.

A.score

B.solve

C.force

答案：B

6、Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.

A.thinking over

B.thinking out

C.thinking of

D.thinking up

答案：C

7、If you _____your work, you can go there first.

A.will finish

B.finished

C.finishing

D.have finished

答案：D

8、The taxi driver always reminds passengers to _______their belongings when they leave the car.

A.keep

B.catch

C.hold

D.take

答案：D

9、Stars have better players, so I _______them to win.

A.hope

B.prefer

C.expect

D.want

答案：C

10、Smoking is bad for your health. So, please _______.

A.give it up

B.give it in

C.give it out

D.give it away

11、- Write to me when you get home.

- OK, I _______.

A.must

B.should

C.will

D.can

答案：C

12、You _____do that, if you don't want to.

A.won't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.shouldn't

答案：C

13、It's ________ that he was wrong.

A.clearly

B.clarity

C.clear

D.clearing

答案：C

14、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.

A.sad

B.satisfied

C.evil

D.joyful

答案：A

15、The next train to Beijing is ____ to arrive at 9 a.m..

A.due

B.sure

C.early

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16、He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him.

A.a few

B.few

C.a little

D.little

答案：D

17、The ______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.

A.bicycle's shop

B.bicycle shop

C.bicycles shop

D.bicycles' shop

答案：B

18、It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into ______ in that country.

A.control

B.force

C.power

D.charge

答案：C

19、As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary _______.

A.decisions

B.sides

C.directions

D.steps

答案：D

20、That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.

A.dollars

B.finance

C.coins

D.cash

答案：D

21、Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.

A.incident

B.accident

C.event

D.matter

答案：B

22、What we have done is far from _______.

A.satisfactory

B.satisfied

C.satisfaction

D.satisfy

答案：A

23、Here's my card. Let's keep in _______.

A.touch

B.relation

C.connection

D.friendship

答案：A

24、Some famous singers live on the _______from their record sales.

A.salary

B.price

C.bill

D.income

答案：D

25、I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.

A.service

B.money

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D.chance

答案：A

26、Every society has its own peculiar customs and ______of acting.

A.attitudes

B.behavior

C.ways

D.means

答案：C

27、There will be ________ soon. I'm afraid I can't go.

A.rain

B.rainy

C.raining

D.rains

答案：A

28、Don't laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.

A.in….at…

B.at….at…

C.at… in…

D.on… in…

答案：C

29、It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party.

A.for

B.on

C.to

D.of

答案：A

30、Fish can't live ______ water.

A.with

B.without

C.in

D.on

答案：B

31、The young man was drunk ________ two glasses of wine.

A.on

B.with

C.at

D.against

答案：B

32、I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.

A.with

B.as

C.for

D.by

答案：C

33、He ran _________ the direction of the school.

A.at

B.for

C.in

D.on

答案：C

34、They sent the letter to me ________ mistake.

A.by

B.for

C.on

D.with

答案：A

35、Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for ______ two weeks.

A.another

B.other

C.the other

D.other's

答案：A

36、We have different approaches ______ gathering information.

B.by

C.through

D.to

答案：D

37、We are glad that we finally managed to get into contact ________ them.

A.at

B.on

C.from

D.with

答案：D

38、Although we have achieved some success, we should work harder _______ now on.

A.from

B.by

C.since

D.as

答案：A

39、He looked quite healthy though he was ______.

A.in seventy

B.in his seventies

C.at seventies

D.age of seventy

答案：B

40、The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.

A.with

B.in

C.to

D.on

答案：D

41、The young seedlings remained alive __________the protecting snow.

A.under

C.beneath

D.beyond

答案：C

42、She took a short cut _______________the fields.

A.through

B.over

C.below

D.across

答案：D

43、The man ______Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.

A.in front of

B.in the front of

C.at the back of

D.at the beginning of

答案：A

44、There are a lot of news ______today's newspaper.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with

答案：A

45、Your father likes playing golf, he's really enthusiastic _______it.

A.by

B.about

C.with

D.on

答案：B

46、He is interested ______football, but not good at it.

A.at

B.in

D.of

答案：B

47、Mr Wang is going to teach you maths ______one year.

A.with

B.on

C.for

D.to

答案：C

48、Please hurry up, ____we'll be late.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

答案：C

49、Wu Dong was _______tired that he couldn't keep his eyes open.

A.too

B.much

C.such

D.so

答案：D

50、Picking apples was hard work, ________ they really enjoyed it.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

答案：C

51、We've looked _______ for the keys we lost.

A.in all places

B.at all places

C.over all

D.everywhere

答案：D

52、I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.

A.anywhere

B.everywhere

C.nowhere

D.somewhere

答案：A

53、When we write, we must write as ______as we can.

A.careful

B.carefully

C.more careful

D.more carefully

答案：B

54、Who jumps ________in your class?

A.far

B.farther

C.farthest

D.longer

答案：C

55、Of all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________.

A.very carefully

B.most carefully

C.more carefully

D.the most carefully

答案：B

56、The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ______ chemist's.

A.each

B.some

C.certain

D.any

答案：D

57、"What would you like to eat?"

"I can eat _______."

A.something

B.everything

C.anything

D.all

答案：C

58、Some architectural designs are better than _________.

A.others

B.another

C.the other

D.the rest

答案：A

59、Jane's cap is red. But ______is blue.

A.Her

B.Him

C.His

D.It's

答案：C

60、-- Is this your shoe?

-- Yes, but where is ________?

A.the other one

B.other one

C.another one

D.the others

答案：A

61、Mr. Jones ____ in the company for twenty years by the end of next month.

A.will work

B.will have worked

C.has worked

D.would work

答案：B

62、Listen! Who ______ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful.

A.sings

B.sang

C.has sung

D.is singing

答案：D

63、Mary told me that she _______ to the supermarket before coming home.

A.went

B.had gone

C.has gone

D.goes

答案：B

64、Tom was watching TV when someone______.

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C.came

D.has come

答案：C

65、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______so rapidly.

A.is changing

B.has been changed

C.will have changed

D.will change

答案：A

66、-----Nice to see you. I ______you for a long time.

A.haven't seen

B.didn't see

C.hadn't seen

D.don't see

答案：A

67、I fell and hurt myself while I ________basketball yesterday.

A.was playing

B.am playing

C.play

D.played

答案：A

68、I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.

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B.will come

C.came

D.is coming

答案：A

69、Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?

A.fixing

B.to fix

C.fix

D.fixed

答案：D

70、The boys enjoyed _______football very much.

A.played

B.playing

C.play

D.to play

答案：B

71、I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ______?

A.to be buying

B.bought

C.for buying

D.to buy

答案：D

72、When I was a child, I enjoyed ________ picture-books.

A.read

B.to read

C.reads

D.reading

答案：D

73、Not until the meeting was over ____ that he had made a mistake in his speech.

A.he realized

B.did he realize

C.he has realized

D.has he realized

答案：B

74、On my left _______ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest.

A.has been

B.was

C.are

D.would be

答案：B

75、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.

- _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.

A.You have

B.They have

C.It is

D.There is

答案：D

76、- _______ is your girl friend like?

- She is very kind and good-looking.

A.How

B.What

C.Which

D.Who

77、You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?

A.don't you

B.doesn't it

C.need you

D.need it

答案：C

78、The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.

A.hard enough

B.hard so to

C.so hard as to

D.so hard to

答案：C

79、About 40,000 years ago, the sea was _______ 40 meters below today's level.

A.about only

B.only about

C.about much

D.much about

答案：B

80、If you observe more closely, Margaret is _______ of the two girls.

A.the taller

B.taller

C.the tallest

D.tallest

答案：A

81、"I think it will be fine tomorrow."

"Oh, I hope _______."

A.not

B.it be

C.so

D.it does

82、Mary's brother had a talk at school yesterday afternoon, _______he?

A.had

B.hadn't

C.did

D.didn't

答案：D

83、The radio is too noisy, please _______.

A.turn down it

B.turn it down

C.turn off it

D.turn it up

答案：B

84、They were not ___________at the thief's being punished.

A.the least surprising

B.less surprised

C.the lesser surprised

D.the least surprised

答案：D

85、Why not ______and do some outdoor activities?

A.goes out

B.go out

C.to go out

D.going out

答案：B

86、We will have a ________holiday after the exam.

A.two month

B.two-month

C.two month's

D.two-months

答案：B

87、You'd better go and ask Mr. Wang. He _________know how to use this machine.

A.can

B.may

C.would

D.could

答案：B

88、There _______a basket ball match this afternoon.

A.is going to be

B.is going to have

C.is going to is

D.is going to has

答案：A

89、It's a fine day, isn't it? Why _______to the zoo with us?

A.not going

B.not go

C.don't go

D.not to go

答案：B

90、They have planted _______trees in SaiBei, It's a "Great Green Wall" of trees.

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https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ae19211689.html,lions

C.several

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答案：D

91、I have _______her, but I have never met her.

A.heard

B.heard of

C.heard from

D.heard a lot

答案：B

92、The tall man is _____with robbery.

A.charged

B.accused

C.done

D.dealt

答案：A

93、John never comes to school late, ________ ?

A.does he

B.doesn't he

C.is he

D.isn't he

答案：A

94、--Where is Mr.Green?

--______the library.

A.He's gone to

B.He's been to

C.He isn't in

D.He's out

答案：A

95、Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.

A.such beautiful

B.so beautiful

C.such a beautiful

D.a so beautiful

答案：C

96、One cannot learn a foreign language well ______ he studies hard.

A.unless

B.if

C.as

D.when

答案：A

97、She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace.

A.in order that

B.as long as

C.the moment

D.because

答案：A

98、Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.

A.as to make

B.that made

C.to make

D.that he made

答案：D

99、If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.

A.will go

B.goes

C.went

D.has gone

答案：B

100、I took someone else's book ______mistake.

A.in

B.for

C.with

D.by

答案：D

101、The football game will be played on _____.

A.June six

B.six June

C.the sixth of June

D.the six of June

答案：C

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大学英语统考 B 词汇与语法结构答题技巧大学英语（B）大纲的要求第三部分试题为词汇与结构。总分为10 分，考试时间为10 分钟。 （一）词汇部分考试重点：名词，代词，介词，连词，形容词和副词，动词短语的搭配和用法。词汇试题的正确选择在很大程度上取决于考生词汇量的大小，以及运用词汇能力的强弱。但是了解一些解题技巧也会对考试有一定的帮助。下面简单介绍几种词汇测试题中常见的应试技巧。 1．利用表示增加与递进关系的词 这样的词包括：and, again, also，too, besides, moreover, furthermore, but, in addition to 等。2．利用表示比较与对比关系的词 这样的词包括:but, however, although, in contrast, instead of 等。3．利用表示因果关系的词 这样的词包括：because ,so, as a result, thus, consequently, therefore 等。 4.利用表示让步关系的词 这类词包括：if, although, in spite of, while, whereas 等。 5.根据词法常识判断选择有些词汇测试题，从词的意义去考虑，填入多个选择项都可以。在这种情况下，如果借助语法结构对题目进行分析，往往可以找到正确答案。 6.排除法在做词汇题时，常会遇到一时难以判断哪一个是正确答案的情况。这时不妨从不符合题义的选项着手，将非正确答案逐一排除，剩下的多半就是正确答案。此方法同样适用阅读理解，语法及完形填空部分的试题，在此不再一一举例。 （二）语法重点语法部分主要涵盖以下重点：动词的时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、虚拟语气，以及各种从句等。 语法重点时态 1.一般现在时可以代替将来时，用于时间和条件状语从句中。 Return the book immediately to the library as soon as you it. A. finish B. are finished C. have finished D. are finishing 答案A。 2.在“ Thisi s the first time ?”结构中，后面的从句用现在完成时。句子开头也

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词汇与语法B 1、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time. A.like B.same C.near D.similar 答案：B 2、- _______ is your girl friend like? - She is very kind and good-looking. A.How B.What C.Which D.Who 答案：B 3、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. A.insisted on B.insisted at C.insisted that D.insisted in 答案：A 4、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible. A.seeing B.saw C.see D.seen 答案：C 5、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment. A.is B.are C.has D.have 答案：A 6、I d on’t know _______ to deal with such matter. A.what B.how C.which D./ 答案：B 7、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. A.spent B.paid C.cost D.took 答案：A 8、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday. A.was playing B.am playing C.play D.played 答案：A 9、He _______ lives in the house where he was born. A.already B.yet C.still D.ever 答案：C 10、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. A.of B.into C.to D.at 答案：C 11、- Write to me when you get home. - OK, I _______. A.must B.should C.will D.can 答案：C 12、His mother _____alone since his father died. A.lived B.lives C.has lived D.is living 答案：C 13、The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town. A.because B.due to C.that I got D.because of getting 答案：C 14、The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition. A.to make B.with making C.being making D.making 答案：D

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大学英语B——词汇与语法 （复习题） 1、I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me. A.appeared B.happened C.occurred D.emerged 答案：C 2、If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work. A.reply B.return C.respond D.answer 答案：D 3、She walked slowly away, and he waited until she was out of ____ before going back into the house. A.reach B.sight C.touch D.mind 答案：B 4、The factory has turned out more and better bicycles since the new techniques were ____. A.adopted B.adapted C.adjusted D.assisted 答案：A 5、Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems. A.score

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