人教七年级下册英语 Unit 4 SectionB 同步练习(含解析)

Unit 4 Section B

基础闯关全练

I．根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

1.My parents are always _________ （严格的）with me.

2. _________ （记得）to write to me when you get there.

3.Linda _________ （练习）singing for an hour every day.

4.What a _________ （脏的）room! Let's clean it up.

5.-Where's your mom?

-She's in the _________ （厨房）．

6.My mother enjoys _________ （读）at home when it's raining.

7.During the next few days,I have decided to have a good rest by taking a walk or seeing a film.I really need to _________ （放松）．

Ⅱ．根据句意和首字母提承写出所缺的单词

1．Nowadays most students have many after-school classes, so they have no free time to r_________ themselves.

2.-Good l_________ to you, Mike.

-Thank you.

3.-Don't forget to give me a call this afternoon.

-No problem.I will r_________ it．

4.Here are our class rules. You must f_________ them. If you break them, the teacher will be angry with you.

5.She has four books.I have ten books.I have m_________ books.

Ⅲ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

1．Swimming is a _________ (relax) sport.

2.I feel _________ (relax) when I listen to quiet music.

3.You are very _________ (luck). You have so many good friends.

4.I often practice _________ (drive) in my spare time.

5.-Don't be _________ (noise)，Tom. Your sister is doing her homework.

-I'm sorry, Dad.

Ⅳ．单项选择

1．( )We have to practice_____ English every day.

A.write

B.to write

C.writing

2.( )For our safety, we must_____the traffic rules on the way to school.

A.follow

B.change

C.make

D.break

3.( )-It's really a_____class.

-Yes. Students never stop talking there.

A.noisy

B.perfect

C.clean

D.quiet

4.( )-Does your brother like eating apples?

-Yes, he does. He eats____apples every day.

A.too many

B.many too

C.too much

D.much too

5.( )-All of us will take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June. -_____!

A.Of course

B.Good luck

C.Congratulations

D.You're welcome

6.( )Mrs. Smith is a good teacher,and she is_____her students．

A.strict with

B.afraid of

C.good at

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a917141682.html,te for

7.( )Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands____you eat.

A.until

B.after

C.while

D.before

8.( )-I wonder_____.

-I'm not sure yet.

A.which is hers

B.which hers is

C.whether is it hers

D.whether hers it is

能力提升全练

I．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词

1．她对自己要求非常严格。

She is very _________ _________ herself.

2．我家有太多家规。

There are _________ _________ rules in my family.

3．我妈妈要我先整理我的床铺。

My mother asks me to _________ _________ _________ first.

4．他每天练习游泳两个小时。

He _________ _________ for two hours _________ _________.

5．我晚上10点前必须躺在床上。

I _________ _________ _________ _________ bed _________ ten o'clock in the evening.

6．在我可以看电视之前必须先读一本书。

I must read a book _________ _________ _________ _________

_________ .

7．我知道你的感受。

I know _________ _________ _________ ．

Ⅱ，连词成句

1.be, run,I,because,I,school, to, can't, late

__________________________________________________________.

2.lot, are,a,you, of, things, can, do, there

__________________________________________________________.

3.help, remember, parents, to, do, your, housework

__________________________________________________________.

4.have, we, to, follow, school, these, rules

__________________________________________________________.

5.the, leave, dirty, in, dishes, the, kitchen, don't

__________________________________________________________.

Ⅲ. 补全对话。

从方框中选出合适的句子，补在对话空缺处，使对话内容完整、语意连贯。（有一项是多余的）

A:Hey, Ben! How's your new school?

B:It's awful.1 _________

A:What rules? Do you have to wear the school uniform?

B: 2 _________

A:Oh, can you go home for lunch?

B:3 _________

A:What do you have to study?

B:Math, science, history, geography and computer science. 4 _________ But I want to study French and Spanish.

A:Can't you learn them at school?

B: 5 _________

三年模拟全练

1．( )The teacher is very strict_______his students.

A.with

B.in

C.for

D.to

2.( )____every day, and you will be in good health.

A.Exercising

B.To exercise

C.Exercise

D.Exercised

3.( )I often go to bed late because I have_____homework to do every day.

A.too many

B.too much

C.many too

D.much too

4.( )-Don't take photos here, please.

-_____.

A.Sorry,I won't

B.Here you are

C.It's my pleasure

D.No way

5.( )Tom, remember_____the door when you leave the classroom.

A.close

B.closing

C.closes

D.to close

6.( )-Jack, could you please not____your iPad to school？

-OK, Miss Smith.I won't next time.

A.forget

B.leave

C.take

D.bring

五年中考全练

1．( )____me a chance and I'll bring you a surprise.

A.Give

B.Giving

C.Gives

D.To give

2.( )-Mom, I'm thirteen now.Can I ride a bike to school?

-Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic_____on the way.

A.rules

B.plans

C.safety

D.accident

3. ( )-Mum,may I go swimming now?

-Yes, dear, but remember that you ______ go with your dad.

A.may

B.can

C.must

4.( )-Excuse me,but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?

-Just_____going for two more blocks and you'll see it.

A.keep

B.to keep

C.keeping

D.keeps

5.( )You_____ take me to the station. My brother's taking me.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.shouldn't

D.don't have to

6. ( )-Jane's spoken English is pretty good.

-Yeah,she works hard and practices ______ it both in and out of class.

A.spoke

B.to speak

C.speaking

7. ( )I'm sorry , Mr. Smith.I got up late." _____next time."

A.Don't be late

B.Keep quiet

C.No eating

核心素养全练

I .单项选择

1.( )Which pronunciation of the following words is different from the others?

A.ear

B.wear

C.hear

2.( )When you see Sign_____, you are not allowed to swim there.

3.( )Every year, _______ migrant workers come to our town to find jobs.

A.two thousands

B.thousand of

C.thousands of

4.( )Different people are afraid of different animals.There are 40 students in Class Two. According to the table,_____ students are afraid of snakes.

Animals Mice Snakes Dogs Others

Percentage（百分比）30% ? 10% 20%

A.4

B.16

C.20

5.( ) The library is a public place.In the library,we should____．

①eat food ②keep quiet ③fight with others ④follow rules ⑤read books A．①③⑤ B.①②④ C.②④⑤

II．根据汉语和所给的提示翻译句子

1．当你出去的时候记得关窗户。(remember，when)

________________________________________________

2．我的妈妈总是对我很严厉。(always)

________________________________________________

3．你每天早上都铺床吗？(make)

________________________________________________

4．我们必须遵守这些校规。(follow)

________________________________________________

5．有许多我们可以做的事情。(there，lots of)

________________________________________________

Ⅲ．任务型阅读。

请仔细阅读每条规定，然后把A-E这五个标识与规定配对。

_________ (1)In the library we must be quiet so we can read books carefully and happily.

_________ (2)We must wash hands before lunch. And we have to save water when we use it.

_________ (3)When we walk on the road, don't listen to music. It can be very dangerous.

_________ (4)In our school, we can't use phones.

_________ (5)We can't eat in the classroom.

参考答案

Section B

I.1.strict 2.Remember 3.practices 4.dirty 5.kitchen 6．reading7．relax

Ⅱ.l.relax2.luck3.remember 4.follow5.more

Ⅲ.l.relaxing 2.relaxed 3.lucky 4.driving 5.noisy

Ⅳ．1．C本题考查固定搭配。句意：我们每天都必须练习写英语。practice doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，故答案为C。

2．A根据本题语境可知，为了我们的安全，去学校的路上我们必须“遵守”交通规则。故所缺的词是follow。

3．A根据答语中的“学生从来都不会停止交谈”可推断，符合题意的词是noi sy“吵闹的”，故答案为A。

4.A句意：——你弟弟喜欢吃苹果吗？——是的，他喜欢。他每天都吃太多苹果了。表示“太多”，用来修饰可数名词复数apples的短语是too many，故答案为A。

5.B本题考查交际用语。题干中提到了“我们所有人都要在六月参加高中入学考试”，当得知某人要参加比赛或考试时，要用“Good luck”祝对方好运，故答案为B。

6.A be strict with对……要求严格；be afraid of害怕；be good at擅长；be late for 迟到。根据句意可知，史密斯太太是一个好老师，她对她的学生要求很严格，故答案为A。

7.D本题考查连词的用法。句意：鲍勃，晚饭准备好了。在吃饭前请洗手。根据

句意可知所缺的连词是before，它的含义是“在……之前”。

8．A本题考查宾语从句的用法。句意：——我想知道哪个是她的。——我也不确定。根据句意可知which is hers符合题意。

Ⅰ.1.strict with

2.too many

3.make my bed

4.practices swimming;every day

5.have to lie in;before/by

6.before I can watch TV

7.how you feel

Ⅱ.1.run to school because I can't be late

2.There are a lot of things you can do

3.Remember to help your parents do housework

4.We have to follow these school rules

5.Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen

Ⅲ.1-5 FDBEC

1．A句意：老师对他的学生非常严格。be strict with sb．是周定搭配，意为“对某人要求严格”，故答案为A。

2．C本题考查祈使句的结构。句意：每天都锻炼身体，你就会保持健康。祈使句要以动词原形开头，故答案为C。

3．B句意：我经常很晚才上床睡觉，因为我每天都有太多家庭作业要做。修饰

不可数名词homework要用too much，故答案为B。

4．A本题考查交际用语。题干中提到了“请不要在这里拍照”，合适的答语是A，该项的含义是“对不起，我不会再拍照了。

5．D句意：汤姆，离开教室的时候记得关门。表示“记得去做某事”要用remember to do sth．，故答案为D。

6．D结合本题语境可知，史密斯老师要求杰克不要把iPad带到学校里来。表示“从别处带到说话人处”要用bring，故答案为D。

1．A本题考查祈使句的结构。句意：给我一个机会，我会给你带来惊喜。祈使句要用动词原形开头，故答案为A。

2．A本题考查名词的词义理解。四个选项的含义分别是：rule规定；plan计划；safety安全；accident意外。句意：——妈妈，我现在十三岁了。我能骑自行车去上学吗？——是的，你可以。但是你在路上必须遵守交通规则。根据句意和四个选项的含义可知答案为A。

3．C结合本题语境可知，你“必须”和你爸爸一起去，故所缺的情态动词是must．4．A根据“祈使句+and+一般将来时态的陈述句”的结构可知，要用祈使句，祈使句要以动词原形开头。

5．D本题考查情态动词。句意：你不必带我去车站了。我哥哥将带我去。can't 不能；mustn't不准；shouldn’t不应该；don’t have to没必要。根据句意可知答案为D项。

6．C句意：——简的英语口语很不错。——是的，她努力学习并且在课上和课下都练习口语。practice后跟动名词作宾语。故答案为C。

7．A Don’t be late next time．下一次不要迟到。故选A。

1.1．B根据ear，wear，hear的读音可知，wear中的“ear”的发音和其他两项不同，故答案为B。

2．C题干中提到了“不允许在那里游泳”，由此可知符合题意的标识是C。

3．C句意：每年都有数以千计的流动工人来我们的城镇里找工作。thousands of 意为“成千上万的；数以千计的”，故答案为C。

4．B根据百分比可计算出，怕蛇的人占40%，再结合题干中的“班里一共有40名学生”可知，怕蛇的一共有16人，故答案为B。

5．C ①吃东西；②保持安静；③和别人打架；④遵守规则；⑤读书。在图书馆里，我们应该做到②④⑤，故答案为C。

Ⅱ.1.Remember to close the window(s) when you go out.

2.My mother is always strict with me.

3.Do you make Your/the bed every morning？

4.We must follow the/these school rules.

5.There are lots of things we can do.

Ⅲ．1-5 CAEBD

人教版七年级下册英语课文

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob: I want to join a sports club. Jane: Great! What sports can you play? Bob: Soccer. Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you? You’re very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane: OK, let’s join now. Hello, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. -pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with people. Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can play ping My name’s Alan. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and t he piano. I can sing and dance, too. Help for old people We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! Music teacher wanted Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Help with sports in English Are you busy after school? No? can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please came to the Students’ Sp Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show? Scott: From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. Interviewer: What time do you usually get up? Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.

七年级英语下册人教

人教版七年级下册英语书 你的笔友来自哪里一、单词Unit1 Where’s your pen pal from pal n.好朋友伙伴、pen pal 笔友、Canada 加拿大、France 法国、Japan 日本、the United States 美国、Australia 澳洲澳大利亚、Singapore 新加坡、Paris 巴黎the United Kingdom 英国、country n. 国家、Sydney 悉尼、New York 纽约、Toronto 多伦多、Tokyo 东京、live v.居住、language n.语言、Japanese n.日语日本人、world n. 世界、French n.法国人法语、like n.pl.爱好、dislike v.讨厌不喜欢n.反感厌恶的对象二、短语1、be from come form：来自，从……　来，是……人2、pen palpen friend：笔友3、live in Paris：住在巴黎4、speak English：讲英语5、speak a little French：说一点法语6、a little French：一些法语7、play sports：做体育运动8、like playing sports：喜欢做运动9、go to the movies：去看电影10、an action movie：一部动作片11、on weekends：在周末12、Excuse me：对不起，打扰13、get to：到达、抵达14、beginning of：在...开始的时候15、at the end of：在...结束的时候16、write to me soon：快点给我写信17、play sports：运动、锻炼18、speak a little French：讲一点法语19、like going to the movies with my friends：喜欢和我的朋友去看电影20、tell sb about...告诉某 人关于...... tell sb. about yourself：告述某人关于你自己的情况21、an interesting country: 一个有趣的国家22、in November：在十一月23、her favorite language：她最喜欢的语言24、write

2013人教七年级英语下册各单元Grammar_Focus中文

Grammar Focus Grade 7 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 你会游泳吗？是的，我会。 他会下棋吗？是的，他会。/不，他不会。 你和汤姆会下棋吗？是的，我们会。/不，我们不会。 简和吉尔会游泳吗？是的，他们会。/不，他们不会。 你会做什么? 我会唱歌。/我会跳舞。 你想参加哪个俱乐部？我们想参加下棋俱乐部。 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 你通常几点起床? 我通常6：30起床。 他们几点穿好衣服? 他们通常7：20分穿好衣服。. 里克几点吃早饭? 他7点吃早饭.. 斯科特经常几点去工作? 他通常7点去工作。. 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼? 他们通常在周末锻炼。. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 你如何到校? 我骑我的自行车。. 她怎样到达学校? 她通常坐公共汽车。. 你到校花了多长时间? 花了将近15分钟。 你家到学校有多远? 只有大约两公里。 简是走路去学校的吗? 不，她不是。她是骑自选车去的。 他们坐公共汽车去学校吗? 不，他们不是。他们走路去的。 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 别在走廊里路. 别打架. 规则是什么? 我们必须准时上课。. 我们能在教室吃东西吗? 不，我们不能。我们能在餐厅吃东西。

上课能戴帽子吗? 是的，我们能。不，我们不能。 他必须穿校服在学校吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是。 你必须做什么? 我们在图书馆必须安静。. Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫? 因为他们有点有趣. 约翰为什么喜欢考拉? 因为他们可爱。 你为什么不喜欢考虑? 因为他们的确可怕。 狮子来自哪里? 他们来自南非。 Unit 6 I’m watching TV. 你们正在做什么? 我正在看电视。 她正在做什么? 她正在洗衣服。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在听CD。. 你正在做家庭作业吗? 是的，我是。不，我不是，我正在打扫房间。. 他正在看报纸吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是，他正在打篮球。. 他们正在用电脑吗? 是的，他们是。不，他们不是。他们正在锻炼。. Unit 7 It’s raining. 天气怎么样? 多云./ 晴天./ 正下雨. 你正在做什么? 我正在煮。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在公园里打篮球. 他正在做什么? 他正在他朋友的房间里学习。. 近来怎样? 好极了!/ 还不错./ 可怕极了! Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 这里附近有个银行吗? 是的，有。不，没有。. 这儿附近有没有一些餐馆? 是的，邮局前面有一家。.

2018年人教版七年级下册英语讲义(完整版)

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最新人教新目标七年级英语下册全英文教案（全册全英文） Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆Step 1 Leading T:What do they do in the picture? S:They...(见课件) T:Can you/he sing/ swim/ dance...? S:I/He can... T:There are many clubs.What club do you want to join?(见课件) S:I want to join the music club.Because I can sing. ... ◆Step 2 Listening 1.Ask the students to read the conversations in 1b first.

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2017年人教版七年级下册英语单词表(含音标)

1. guitar [ɡ?'tɑ?r] n.吉他 2. join [d???n] v.参加；加入 3. dance [dɑ?ns] [d?ns] v.跳舞；舞蹈 4. swim [sw?m] v.游泳 5. sing [s??]v.唱；唱歌 6. chess [t?es] n.国际象棋 7. paint [peint][pent] v.画画 8. speak [spi:k][spik] v.说；说话 9. piano ['pjɑ?n??] n.钢琴 10. drum [dr?m] n.喇叭 11. violin [?va??'l?n] n.小提琴 12. or [??r] conj.或者 13. musician [mju'z??n] n.音乐家 14. show [???] n.演出;表演v.展示；给..看 15.draw [dr??]v.画 16.story ['st??ri] 故事、事迹、小说 17.tell [tel] v.告诉；讲述 18.write [rait] v.书写 19.talk [t??k] 谈话、谈论 20.also ['??ls??] 也；亦；而且adv. 21.people ['pi?pl]人；人民n. 22.center ['s?nt?]中央、中心 23.home [h??m] adv.家 24.today [t?'de?] n.& adv.今天；今日 25.make [meik] 使、促使、迫使 26.weekend ['wi?kend]n.周末；星期六和星期日 27teach [ti?t?] 教、讲授 28 club [kl?b] 社团；俱乐部n. 29 show [???] n.演出;表演v.展示；给..看 1up [?p] prep.向上 2dressed [drest] adj.打扮好的；穿着衣服的动词dress的过去式和过去分词. 3brush [br??] v.刷4showe['?a??(r)]v.淋浴;淋浴器 5usually ['ju??u?li] adv.通常 6forty ['f??rti] num.四十 7never ['nev?(r)] adv.永不；绝不；从不；未曾 8early ['??li] adv.早adj.早 9fifty ['f?fti] num.五十 10job [d?ɑ?b]n.工作；零工；任务；职位13o'clock(=of the clock) adv.…点钟(只用于正点) 14.station ['ste??n] n.电视台；车站 15.funny ['f?ni] adj奇怪的滑稽好笑的 16.exercise ['eks?rsa?z] v.n锻炼；练习 17.group [ɡru?p] n.组群 18.take a shower淋浴；洗澡 19.work [w??rk] n.& v.工作 20.teeth [ti?θ] n.(tooth的复数形式)牙齿 21.best [best] adj.& adv.(good, well的比较级) (地) 22.half [hɑ?f] [h?f]一半，半数 23.past [pɑ?st] [p?st]过去，往事 24.quarter ['kw??t?(r)] n.一刻钟；四分之一 25.homework ['h??mw??k] n.家庭作业 26.run [r?n] v 跑；奔 27.walk [w??k]v. 行走；步行 28.clean [kli?n] v打扫；弄干净；adj干净的 29.quickly ['kw?kli] adv很快的 30.either ['a?e?r] adv或者；也 31.lot l?t] pron大量；许多 32.taste [te?st] v.有…的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味 33.life [la?f] n.生活 1.train [tre?n]n. 火车 2.bus [b?s]n.公交车 3.subway['s?bwe?]n.地铁 4.ride [ra?d] v骑n旅行rode.ridden 5.bike[ba?k]n. 自行车 6.sixty ['s?ksti]num. 六十 7.seventy ['sevnti]num.七十 8.eighty['e?ti]num.八十 9.ninety ['na?nti]num. 九十