四级基础写作造句之状语从句

状语从句

连词：when, as, since, until, before, after, where, because, if, though, so that

时间状从when as

当顾客对网上买的东西不满意的时候，换货是很麻烦的。

When customers are not satisfied with what they bought online,

it’s troublesome to make a change.（change could cause a lot of trouble.）

当孩子成功的时候应该被表扬，当孩子失败的时候应该被鼓励。

As a child succeeds, he should be praised, and as he fails, he should be encouraged.

当网上的朋友决定在现实中约会时，悲剧可能会发生。

When cyber-friends decided to date in real life, tragedy may occur.

当网络开始控制青少年生活的时候，网络的缺点会显露出来。

When the internet began to control teenagers’ life, its drawback unveiled.

原因状从because /in that

独立对于孩子来说很重要，因为没有父母可以一生跟着孩子。

To be independent is of great importance for children, because no parents can go with their children for the whole life.

一些老师也应该对此负责，因为他们在教学中不强调拼写的重要性。

Some teachers should also be responsible for it in that they don’t emphasize the importance of spelling during teaching.

现在很多大学生愿意在课余时间上选修课，因为这些课程可以提供各种各样的技能和丰富的知识。

Currently a host of college students prefer to have elective courses in their spare time because the courses can offer a variety of skills and abundant knowledge.

所有的国家都应该重视环境，因为这个问题已经阻碍了人类的发展。

All countries should attach much significance to protecting environment, because this issue has held back the development of human beings.（hampered）

线上支付可能不会太安全因为可能存在身份盗窃。

Online payment may not be so securebecause identity theft may exist.

(because of the existence of identity theft.)

because of

owing to

due to

thanks to

by virtue of

on account of

in view of

因为网络的发展，线上交友在过去几十年内变得越来越流行。

Owing to the development of internet, making friends on line became more and more prevalent.

结果状从so…that such…that so(that)

He is so young a boy that he can’t go to school.so是副, 修饰形或副

He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.such是形, 修饰名词

在美国，很多年轻女孩如此想当超模以至于疯狂节食。

In America, many young girls wants to be super model so badly that they are crazily on a diet. 目前，体育运动变得如此流行以至于成为一种时尚。

Currently, sports become so wide-spread that it has turned out to be a fashion.

独立的能力对我们如此重要以致于父母最好行为像一个导师而不是独裁者。

The ability of independence is so indispensable for us that parents had better act as a tutor, not a dictator.

现在大多数人们如此专注于他们日常的事务以致于很少有空余时间和家人待在一起。

At present, most individuals are so absorbed in their daily businesses that they can rarely find any extra time to stay with their family.

让步状从although/in spite of the fact that/even if

虽然网上购物很方便，但是我们不能忽视它的缺点。

In spite of the fact that online shopping is convenient, we cannot neglect its demerits.

In spite of the convenience of online shopping, we cannot turn a blind eye to its disadvantages.

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