(附加15套模拟试卷)安徽省芜湖市2020届高三5月模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)
安徽省芜湖市2020届高三5月模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）
（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡ 19. 15.
B. ￡ 9. 18.
C. ￡ 9. 15.
答案是C。
1. When did the woman go to Australia?
A. Last year.
B. Two years ago.
C. Four years ago.
2．Where are the speakers going?
A. A supermarket．
B. A restaurant.
C. A park．
3. What will the man do next?
A. Take some exercise.
B. Do his homework.
C. Attend a class.
4. How many members are there in Alex’s group now?
A. Two.
B. Five.
C. Seven.
5.What does the woman think of the kitchen?
A. Small.
B. Complete.
C. Modern.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors.
B. Colleagues.
C. A couple.
7. How can Anna reach her brother now?
A. By phone.
B. By email.
C. By letter.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where is the man going to travel?
A. Honolulu.
B. Chicago.
C. New York.
9.Which flights is the man going to take for his round trip?
A. Flight 220 and Flight 576.
B. Flight 220 and Flight 515.
C. Flight 515 and Flight 476.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who is the man?
A. A policeman.
B. A researcher.
C. A witness.
11. What was the woman doing when the accident happened?
A. Driving a car.
B. Walking fast to her son.
C. Hurrying to pay a bill.
12. What did the man do first after knocking the woman down?
A. He took the woman to the hospital.
B. He got out of his car to have a look.
C. He drove his car away at once.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. On the phone.
B. At Peter’s home.
C. In a gym.
14. Why will the woman miss the Houston Open?
A. She will be having her holiday.
B. She will stay at home.
C. She will be on business abroad.
15. When is the US Open running?
A. From May 26 to May 30.
B. From May 25 to June 2.
C. From July 15 to July 18.
16. What would be wonderful for the speakers?
A. Being on a vacation.
B. Watching the game together.
C. Going to the US.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. Where does the speaker come from?
A. America.
B. England.
C. Australia.
18. What do people think of Americans?
A. Cool.
B. Self-centered.
C. Humorous.
19. What did the speaker like to do in the afternoon in England?
A. Have a cup of tea.
B. Watch comedy shows.
C. Play with her friends.
20. What did the speaker find amazing in England?
A. The people.
B. The tea shop.
C. The old buildings.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Nearly everything available on the high streets or in shopping centers can also be found online. For example, supermarkets offer home delivery of goods ordered through their website. Digital downloads are now common too. Items previously sold on physical media (CDs, DVDs, books) can be downloaded directly to a customer's computer or smartphone. The process for buying goods online commonly involves searching through the online catalogue, adding items to the virtual basket, visiting a virtual checkout, choosing payment and order confirmation.
Online shopping bears quite a few advantages. Above all, it brings us convenience. A customer may shop from any computer with an Internet connection any time. Besides, a greater variety of goods are available online. There are more shops online with cheaper goods. Furthermore, online goods are more readily accessible to those with a disability. Finally, it's easy to research products or services very thoroughly on the Internet. You can compare prices and product details in order to get the best deal.
However, there still exist certain disadvantages in online shopping. In most cases, there may arouse security concerns. In the meantime, customers are not able to physically inspect the goods before purchase. What’s worse is the potential danger that goods may get damaged during transport. Finally, customers are also concerned about what information sellers are storing about themselves.
21. Which of the following is correct according to the first paragraph?
A. Goods delivered home are much cheaper.
B. Digital downloads are also goods sold online.
C. All goods available in high street shops can be bought online.
D. Some items on physical media can no longer be bought online.
22. Who may refuse shopping online?
A. The white collars who don’t have time hanging out.
B. The senior citizens who are enthusiastic about something new.
C. The economical housewives who care much about daily expense.
D. The sensitive customers who are afraid of losing privacy.
23. What’s the purpose of this article?
A. To list some cases of online shopping.
B. To persuade the readers to try online shopping.
C. To warn the readers not to do online shopping.
D. To get the readers to learn about online shopping.
B
One dollar and eighty-seven cents, that was all. And sixty cents of it is in the smallest pieces of money----pennies. Pennies saved one and two at a time by negotiating with the men at the market who sold vegetables and meat. Three times Della counted it, one dollar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas. There was clearly nothing to do but sit down and cry.
Della finished her crying and dried her face. She stood by the window and looked out unhappily at a gray cat walking along a gray fence in a gray back yard. She had only one dollar and eighty-seven cents to
worthy of the honor of belonging to Jim.
Della's hair is the prize possession of the family. Had the Queen of Sheba lived in their building, Della would have let her hair hang out the window to dry just to reduce the value of the queen's jewels. She stood
still while a few tears fell on the floor. With brightness still in her eyes, she danced out the door and down the street. There was a tall glass mirror between the windows of the room. Suddenly Della turned from the window and stood before the glass mirror and looked at herself. Her eyes were shining, but her face had lost its color within twenty seconds. Quickly she pulled down her hair and let it fall to its full length. She stopped by a shop with a sign reading "Madame Sofronie. Hair is needed." and entered.
24. What can be known about Della?
A. She was happy with her savings.
B. She was annoyed with her long hair.
C. She is in a rather low mood at the moment.
D. She is looking forward to the coming Christmas.
25. What does the underlined phrase “the result” in paragraph two mean?
A. She had nothing to do but cry.
B. She just saved a tiny sum.
C. She couldn’t afford any present.
D. She was unhappy seeing the gray objects.
26. Why might Della stop by the shop mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. She may have her hair sold there.
B. She may try a new hairstyle there.
C. She may buy something made of hair.
D. She may display her beautiful hair there.
27. Where may this passage be from?
A. A novel.
B. A science report.
C. A book review.
D. A popular magazine.
C
The coffee giant Starbucks is once again a popular search on the internet, and there are people who think that coffee is now replacing tea as the most popular drink in China. But, is that really so?
Starbucks opened its biggest café shop in the world in Shanghai this Wednesday. The coffee giant says this will not only give customers the usual great coffee, but also give them the full experience of how the magical coffee beans get roasted to become those wonderful drops that make up your favorite drinks. It is like the Willy Wonka factory for coffee lovers. The company is expanding aggressively, and opening a new store every 15 hours on average in China.
China has very rich and splendid tea culture. What seems like the most enjoyable thing is to drink a cup of tea on a quiet day that is full of "en"(禅)spirit. But the fast-pace of life sometimes doesn't allow that. So there are tea shop owners locating their shops in the downtown area in order to provide quick service for customers. Take Heytea for example. It's one of the most highly rated tea shops and it has now opened several new branches in the business areas of big cities like Beijing. Waiting in lines for longer than one hour is common. China's consumption of tea is immeasurable. According to a research of USC Institute, in China, the average person consumes 400 cups of tea per year.
So it is unlikely that coffee can replace tea as the country's main drink any time soon. The expanding coffee shops are not there to replace tea, but to provide people with another choice that they can use to enjoy life.
28. What is function of the first paragraph?
A. To inform the readers of the latest news.
B. To introduce the topic of the article.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To present the author’s argument.
29. Which of the following statements is correct about Starbucks?
A. The shop opened in Shanghai simply works as a drinking place.
B. Starbucks can only be seen in the downtown area of a city.
C. Starbucks holds a certain share of Chinese drinking market.
D. Starbucks supplies the world with the best-tasting coffee.
30. What can be concluded from the third paragraph?
A. Tea culture is rooted in the hearts of Chinese citizens.
B. The enjoyment of tea drinking can only be experienced in a quiet place.
C. Tea consumption holds the largest share of world drinking market.
D. The fast pace of modern life makes tea drinking no longer pleasant in China.
31. What is the author’s attitude t o coffee and tea in China?
A. Tea may bring more pleasure to Chinese citizens’ life.
B. Coffee will replace tea in Chinese drinking market.
C. Both coffee and tea will make people’s life enjoyable.
D. Coffee and tea gain the same popularity in China.
D
Children think other youngsters who wear glasses look smarter and are more honest than those who don't wear glasses, according to a U.S. study of 80 children. In addition, the researchers found that children seldom judge peers (同龄人) wearing glasses in terms of appearance.
The study included 42 girls and 38 boys, aged 6 to 10. Of those, 30 wore glasses, 34 had at least one classmate with glasses, and almost two-thirds had at least one parent who wore glasses. The study participants were shown 24 pairs of pictures of children. The children in each pair of pictures differed by gender (性别) and race, and each pair of pictures included one child with glasses and one child without glasses. The children were asked a series of questions about each pair of photos. About two-thirds said children wearing glasses looked smarter than those without glasses, and 57 percent said children wearing glasses looked more honest.
These findings may help comfort children as they're fitted for their first pair of glasses, lead author Jeffrey Walline, an assistant professor of optometry (视力测试法) at Ohio State University, suggested in a prepared statement. "If the impression of looking smarter will appeal to a child, I would use that information and tell the child it is based on research. Most kids getting glasses for the first time are sensitive about how they're going to look. Some kids simply refuse to wear glasses, because they think they'll look ugly," Walline said.
32. What impression may a youngster wearing a pair of glasses leave on his classmate?
A. Ugly.
B. Easygoing.
C. Dynamic.
D. Intelligent.
33. Which of the following is correct about the participants of the study?
A. Most of them wore glasses at an early age.
B. Most of them had one family member wearing glasses.
C. They observed children of different ages in each picture.
D. They were required to answer the same questions.
34. Why may the result of the study comfort the children first wearing glasses?
A. Because the study is carried out in a scientific way.
B. Because it convinces them of the necessity of wearing glasses.
C. Because it may help remove all their initial worries.
D. Because the children do care about being smarter.
35. What is the best title of this article?
A. Wearing Glasses, Smarter Looking.
B. Wearing Glasses, More Intelligent.
C. Concerns on Wearing Glasses.
D. Wearing Glasses, a New Trend.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After spending a term in Spain, I have been trying to work out which common impressions on Spain have some truth in them and which don’t._____36_____.
Spain is always warm and sunny. This is not true. The city I stayed in, which is in central Spain, often becomes colder than London in winter. However, the city receives little rain all year round and gets very hot in summer.____37_____ In Andalusia of southern Spain, for example, temperature can be cool but pleasant in winter, but become very high in summer.
The Spanish love to have fun.___38______ The Spanish people I meet tend to be very warm and open. Spaniards love to celebrate life through different festivals throughout the year. As well as religious festivals, they celebrate others such as La Tomatina, a festival in Valencia where people throw tomatoes at each other. _____39____ This is true. Both locals and tourists enjoy watching Flamenco shows just as much, especially in Andalusia. It is also possible to see them in Madid and Barcelina, but they tend to be more for tourists. I recommend seeing a Flamenco show in Cadiz or Jerez de la Frontera. The flamenco in Cadiz takes on a more cheerful style. Maybe this is because the people of Cadiz live by the sea and have access to beautiful sandy beaches.
Spain is a fascinating country, in which you are sure to have lots of fun. I find that a lot of the common impressions on Spanish hold some truth.____40____ Spanish Culture is very complex and the traditions and culture, as well as food and weather, can vary between regions.
A. Spain is famous for its Flamenco.
B. Here’s what I have discovered so far.
C. But the country is not limited to them.
D. I have seen a lot of evidence that this is true.
E. The following are correct impressions on Spain.
F. Southern Spain tends to be warmer than northern Spain.
G. Northern Spain is colder in summer and also colder in winter.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It's been a month since the summer vacation started. Most of us planned to find a part-time job in order to ___41___ the boring time. I have been ___42___ to take a part-time job since I was in junior high school, more to get some valuable __43___ than money.
Lots of my friends have had some work experiences and have a more ___44___ life as a result. They always ___45___their work experiences with me. In their work life, they met many ___46___, but those
challenges made them stron ger and everything easier afterwards. What’s more, they could also do something on their own in their work. I felt somehow ___47___of myself because I depended on my parents for everything. For this reason, I __48___ to take a part-time job together with my friends. Our work was demanding, __49___ sometimes we felt tired, made many complaints, and __50___ thought about giving up, but we insisted on doing it.
While working, I met some really __51___ people. There was a warm-hearted old man, who was a security guard. He took good care of us, which made us feel happy in another city, so we were very ___52__ to him. ___53___, I got a headache and a high temperature when I was planning to go back. That was __54___ the hot weather and the hard work. When I was ill, my friends took turns to __55___ me, as if my mother were around. They made me feel deeply about the importance of____56___.
When I got the first __57__ of my life, I used it to invite those friends who worked with me to have a dinner together, especially the old man. I __58__ how difficult it is to make money and I also learned a __59___ that friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that we can __60___ when we are young. Now, my first work experience in life is over, however, it has been always so meaningful.
41.A. lose B. take C. kill D. keep
42.A. expecting B. choosing C. managing D. forgetting
43.A. help B. ideas C. information D. experiences
44.A. similar B. independent C. relaxing D. unpleasant
45.A. connected B. charged C. compared D. shared
46.A. chances B. changes C. difficulties D. secrets
47.A. afraid B. proud C. fond D. ashamed
48.A. remembered B. pretended C. regretted D. determined
49.A. so B. but C. or D. as
50.A. still B. again C. even D. just
51.A. lucky B. nice C. strong D. strange
52.A. grateful B. helpful C. patient D. kind
53.A. Clearly B. Unfortunately C. Importantly D. Undoubtedly
54.A. up to B. as to C. according to D. due to
55.A. play with B. look after C. concentrate on D. look for
56.A. teamwork B. trust C. friendship D. kindness
57.A. prize B. budget C. salary D. expense
58.A. noticed B. realized C. denied D. approved
59.A. lesson B. skill C. plan D. method
60.A. enjoy B. imagine C. spend D. avoid
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Stephen Hawking, a great physicist, was born in Oxford in 1942. He went to school at St. Albans. After graduation, Hawking first went to Oxford University 61 he studied physics, and then he furthered his study in Cambridge University. As he 62 (honest) admitted, he didn't work hard. He was a lazy student, and he did very little work. 63 , he still got good grades.
At the age of 20, he first noticed something wrong with him. His mother was very worried and took him 64 (see) a doctor. The doctor said he had 65 very serious illness and he 66 (die) before he was 23.
Hearing the news, he became very sad and 67 (disappoint). After coming out of the hospital, he came to know that nobody should lose hope. "Life is not fair, "he once said. “You just have to do the68 (good) .”Then he conducted some of the most important scientific 69 (study) and worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His contributions 70 the world will live on for many years.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dream is a common word in our daily life. As we all know, people like to use it to express
the strong desires they have for our future. Some young people dreamed of becoming scientists
when others wish to become astronauts.
In my opinion, what matter most is that we should be responsible our society and its citizens.
I want to be independent and have a strongly sense of responsibility. And also I want to be
helpful to those in the trouble. Beside, I will learn modestly from those devoted themselves
to our society. I do hope all of us can make every efforts to live our dreams.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
1. 发出邀请；
2. 活动时间和地点；
3．活动内容和意义。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
答案
听力
1-5 CBABC 6-10 BCABA 11-15CBACC 16-20 BABAC 阅读
21-25. BDDCB 26-30. AABCA 31-35. CDBAA 36-40. BFDAC 完形
41-45.CADBD 46-50 CDDAC 51-55. BABDB 56-60. CCBAA 语法填空
61.where 62. honestly 63.However 64.to see 65. a
66.would die 67. disappointed 68. best 69.studies 70. to
短文改错
Dream is a common word in our daily life. As we all know, people like to use it to express
the strong desires they have for our future. Some young people dreamed of becoming scientists
their dream
when others wish to become astronauts.
while
In my opinion, what matter most is that we should be responsible our society and its
matters for
citizens. I want to be independent and have a strongly sense of responsibility. And also I want to
strong
be helpful to those in the trouble. Beside, I will also learn modestly from those devoted
Besides devoting
themselves to our society. I do hope all of us can make every efforts to live our dreams.
effort
参考范文
Dear Linda，
How are you doing recently? Our school will hold a musical concert next week. I’m writing this letter to invite you to attend it , because I know you have great interest in music.
The concert will be held in our school hall from 6pm. to 8 pm. next Saturday. During the concert, we can not only appreciate classical folk music of China and western countries, but some music originally composed by our students.And you will be impressed by the combination of Chinese folk music with western musical instruments.
I believe you will enjoy yourself then. Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Linda
听力部分录音材料
听力部分，该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力考试正式开始。
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
最新安徽省高考英语试题及答案
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黑池中学2018级高三数学期末模拟试题理科（四） 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分. 1.已知集合{}2,101，， -=A ，{} 2≥=x x B ，则A B =I A ．{}2,1,1- B.{ }2,1 C.{}2,1- D. {}2 2.复数1z i =-,则z 对应的点所在的象限为 A ．第一象限 B.第二象限 C.第三象限 D.第四象限 3 .下列函数中,是偶函数且在区间(0,+∞)上单调递减的函数是 A ．2x y = B ．y x = C ．y x = D ．2 1y x =-+ 4.函数 y=cos 2(x + π4 )－sin 2(x + π4 )的最小正周期为 A. 2π B. π C. π2 D. π 4 5. 以下说法错误的是 （ ） A ．命题“若x 2 -3x+2=0,则x=1”的逆否命题为“若x≠1,则x 2 -3x+2≠0” B ．“x=2”是“x 2 -3x+2=0”的充分不必要条件 C ．若命题p:存在x 0∈R,使得2 0x -x 0+1<0,则﹁p:对任意x∈R,都有x 2 -x+1≥0 D ．若p 且q 为假命题,则p,q 均为假命题 6.在等差数列{}n a 中, 1516a a +=,则5S = A ．80 B ．40 C ．31 D ．-31 7.如图为某几何体的三视图，则该几何体的体积为 A ．π16+ B ．π416+ C ．π8+ D ．π48+ 8.二项式6 21()x x +的展开式中，常数项为 A ．64 B ．30 C ． 15 D ．1 9.函数3 ()ln f x x x =-的零点所在的区间是 A ．(1,2) B ．(2,)e C ． (,3)e D ．(3,)+∞ 10.执行右边的程序框图，若0.9p =，则输出的n 为 A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3 开始 10n S ==， S p
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A. {}12， B. {}13， C. {}01 ， D. {}13-， 2．已知i 是虚数单位，复数z 满足()12i z i +=，则z 的虚部是（ ） A. i - B. i C. 1- D. 1 3．在等比数列{}n a 中， 13521a a a ++=， 24642a a a ++=， 则数列{}n a 的前9项的和9S =（ ） A. 255 B. 256 C. 511 D. 512 4．如图所示的阴影部分是由x 轴，直线1x =以及曲线1x y e =-围成， 现向矩形区域OABC 内随机投掷一点，则该点落在阴影区域的概率是（ ） A. 1e B. 21 e e -- C. 11e - D. 11e - 5．在 52)(y x x ++ 的展开式中，含 2 5y x 的项的系数是（ ） A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 60 6．已知一个简单几何体的三视图如右图所示，则该几何体的 体积为 ( ) A. 36π+ B. 66π+ C. 312π+ D. 12 7．已知函数 ())2log(x a x f -= 在 )1,(-∞上单调递减，则a 的取值范围是( ) A. 11<< 安徽省高考英语试题与答案 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4. Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do ? A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分） 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题 给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． （1）化简? --???-160cos 120cos 20cos 20sin 212 得 （ ） （A ） ?-40sin 1 （B ） ? -?20sin 20cos 1（C ）1 （D ）－1 （2）双曲线8822=-ky kx 的一个焦点是（0，－3），则k 的值是 （ ） （A ）1 （B ）－1 （C ）3 15 （D ）－3 15 （3）已知)(1 x f y -= 过点（3，5），g （x ）与f （x ）关于直线x =2对称， 则y =g （x ）必过 点 （ ） （A ）（－1，3） （B ）（5，3） （C ）（－1，1） （D ）（1，5） （4）已知复数3)1(i i z -?=，则=z arg （ ） （A ）4 π （B ）－4 π （C ）4 7π （D ）4 5π （5）（理）曲线r =ρ上有且仅有三点到直线8)4 cos(=+πθρ的距离为1，则r 属于集合 （ ） （A ）}97|{< 线的夹角 在)12 ,0(π内变动时，a 的取值范围是 （ ） （A ）（0，1） （B ）)3,3 3 ( （C ）)3,1( （D ） )3,1()1,3 3 ( Y 6．半径为2cm 的半圆纸片卷成圆锥放在桌面上，一阵风吹倒它，它的最高处距桌面（ ） （A ）4cm （B ）2cm （C ）cm 32 （D ）cm 3 7．（理）)4sin arccos(-的值等于 （ ） （A ）42-π （B ）2 34π- （C ）423-π （D ）4+π （文）函数2 3cos 3cos sin 2- + =x x x y 的最小正周期为 （ ） （A ）4 π （B ）2 π （C ）π （D ）2π 8．某校有6间电脑室，每晚至少开放2间，则不同安排方案的种数为 （ ） ①26C ②66 56 46 36 2C C C C +++③726- ④26P 其中正确的结论为 （ ） （A ）仅有① （B ）有②和③ （C ）仅有② （D ）仅有③ 9．正四棱锥P —ABCD 的底面积为3，体积为,2 2E 为侧棱PC 的中点， 则PA 与BE 所成 的角为 （ ） （A ）6 π （B ）4 π （C ）3 π （D ）2 π 高考理科数学模拟试卷（含答案） 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分. 第Ⅰ卷(选择题)1至2页,第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题)3至4页,共4页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟. 注意事项： 1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上. 2.答选择题时,必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号. 3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定位置上. 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效. 5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回. 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共60分) 一、选择题：本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1. 已知集合2 {1,0,1,2,3,4},{|,}A B y y x x A =-==∈,则A B =I (A){0,1,2} (B){0,1,4} (C){1,0,1,2}- (D){1,0,1,4}- 2. 已知复数1 1i z = +,则||z = (A) 2 (B)1 (D)2 3. 设函数()f x 为奇函数,当0x >时,2 ()2,f x x =-则((1))f f = (A)1- (B)2- (C)1 (D)2 4. 已知单位向量12,e e 的夹角为 2π 3 ,则122e e -= (A)3 (B)7 5. 已知双曲线22 221(0,0)x y a b a b -=>>的渐近线方程为3y x =±,则双曲线的离心率是 (B) 3 (C)10 (D)10 9 6. 在等比数列{}n a 中,10,a >则“41a a <”是“53a a <”的 安徽省2020年高考英语模拟试题及答案 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 考生注意事项： 1.答卷前，着生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答題卡上。 2.回蓉选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力(共20小题；共两节，满分30分) （略） 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 72 hours in Beijing Traveling to China is no longer a luxury for many foreign passport holders. The Chinese government has permitted a 72-hour visa-free policy that offers access to visitors from 53 countries including the US, France and Austria. Let’s start with the capital of China, Beijing Here's a pick of the best in Beijing! Mutianyu Great Wall Your trip to Beijing isn't really complete without seeing one of the “New Seven Wonders of the World”, the Great Wall of China, The Mutia nyu section of the Great Wall is by far the most well-preserved of all. Taking a one hour bus ride, Mutianyu would be your ideal location for a half-day of hiking away from the large crowds in the city. Also, the authorities have allowed tourists to paint graffiti on a specific section of the Great Wall since 2014. The Great Wall was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987. 798 Art Zone This would be on the top of my list! Named after the 798 factory that was built in the 1950s, the art zone is home to various galleries, design studios, art exhibition spaces, fashionable shops and bars. You could easily spend half your day wandering around the complex, feeling the contrast of the present and the past. Summer Palace 湖北省高三数学高考模拟试卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题 (共10题；共23分) 1. （2分）已知集合U={0，1，2，3，4}，集合A={1，2，3},B={2，4},则为（） A . {1，2，4} B . {2，3，4} C . {0，2，4} D . {0，2，3，4} 2. （2分）(2020·湖南模拟) 已知i为虚数单位，m∈R，若复数（2-i）（m+i）在复平面内对应的点位于实轴上，则复数的虚部为（） A . 1 B . i C . D . 3. （2分）中心在原点，焦点在轴上的双曲线的一条渐近线经过点，则它的离心率为（） A . B . C . D . 4. （2分）下列命题不正确的是（） A . 如果一个平面内的一条直线垂直于另一个平面内的任意直线，则两平面垂直 B . 如果一个平面内的任一条直线都平行于另一个平面，则两平面平行 C . 如果一条直线和一个平面平行，经过这条直线的平面和这个平面相交，那么这条直线和交线平行 D . 如果两条不同的直线在一平面内的射影互相垂直，则这两条直线垂直 5. （2分）下面四个命题中正确的是：（） A . “直线a,b不相交”是“直线a,b为异面直线”的充分非必要条件 B . “平面”是“直线l垂直于平面内无数条直线”的充要条件 C . “a垂直于b在平面内的射影”是“直线”的充分非必要条件 D . 直线a平行于平面内的一条直线”是“直线平面”的必要非充分条件 6. （2分）已知随机变量X的分布列为P（X＝k）＝，k＝1，2，3，则D（3X＋5）＝（） A . 6 B . 9 C . 3 D . 4 7. （2分） (2019高一上·武汉月考) 用表示非空集合中的元素个数，定义 ，若，且，设实数的所有可能取值集合是，则（） A . 4 B . 3 C . 2 D . 1 8. （2分） (2018高二下·甘肃期末) 有5名同学站成一排照毕业纪念照，其中甲必须站在正中间，并且乙、 页脚内容 1 绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 2016年高考模拟试卷04 理科数学 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。第I 卷1至2页。第II 卷3至4页。考试结束后，将本草纲目试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无交通工效．．．．．．．．．．．． 。 3.第I 卷共12小题，第小题5分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共60分） 一.选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有 一项是符合题目要求的. 1. 复数 i 215 -（i 为虚数单位）的虚部是（ ） A. 2i B. 2i - C. 2- D. 2 2. 下列函数在其定义域上既是奇函数又是减函数的是（ ） A ．()2x f x = B ．()sin f x x x = C ．1 ()f x x = D ． ()||f x x x =- 3. 已知()= -παcos 1 2 ， 0πα-<<，则tan α=（ ） 页脚内容 2 A. 3 B. 33 C. 3- D. －33 4.设双曲线2 214 y x -=上的点P 到点(0,5)的距离为6，则P 点到(0,5)-的距离是（ ） A ．2或 10 B.10 C.2 D.4或8 5. 下列有关命题说法正确的是（ ） A. 命题p ：“sin +cos = 2x x x ?∈R ，”，则p 是真命题 B ．21560x x x =---=“”是“” 的必要不充分条件 C ．命题2,10x x x ?∈++ 姓名座位号＜在此卷上答题无效）绝密★启用前 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试＜安徽卷） 英语 本试卷分为第I 卷＜选择题）和第II 卷＜非选择题），第I 卷第 1 页至第14 页，第II 卷第15 页至第16 页。全卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。bYVZzUaoIL 考生注意事项： 1．答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中的姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。 bYVZzUaoIL 2．答第I 卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。bYVZzUaoIL 3．答第II 卷时，必须使用0.5 毫M的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡的规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5 毫M 的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案 无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。bYVZzUaoIL 4．考试结束后，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第I卷 第一部分听力＜共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节＜共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每 段对话仅读一遍。bYVZzUaoIL 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是 C 1.What does the man want to do? A.Take photos B.Boy a camera C.Help the woman 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.A noisy night 高三数学高考模拟题 (一) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN 高三数学高考模拟题（一） 一. 选择题（12小题，共60分，每题5分） 1. 已知集合{}{} M N x x x x Z P M N ==-<∈=?13302，，，，又|，那么集合 P 的子集共有( ) A. 3个 B. 7个 C. 8个 D. 16个 2. 函数y x =-的反函数的图象大致是( ) A B C D 3. 已知直线l 与平面αβγ、、，下面给出四个命题： ()//(),()()////12314若，，则若，若，，则若，，则l l l l l ααββαββγαγγγββ αβαβ⊥⊥⊥⊥⊥?⊥⊥? 其中正确命题是( ) A. (4) B. (1)(4) C. (2)(4) D. (2)(3) 4. 设cos ()31233 x x x =-∈-，且，，则ππ 等于( ) A B C D ....±±±± ππππ 18929518 5. 设a b c a b c =+=-=sin cos cos 1313221426 2 2 ，，，则、、之间的大小关系是( ) A b c a B c a b C a c b D c b a ....>>>>>>>> 6. ()15+x n 展开式的系数和为a x n n ，()572+展开式的系数和为 b a b a b n n n n n n ，则lim →∞-+234等于( ) A B C D ....- --12131 71 7.椭圆 x y M 22 4924 1+=上有一点，椭圆的两个焦点为F F MF MF MF F 121212、，若，则⊥?的面积是( ) A. 96 B. 48 C. 24 D. 12 8. 已知椭圆x y t 22 1221 1+-=()的一条准线的方程为y =8，则实数t 的值为( ) A. 7和－7 B. 4和12 C. 1和15 D. 0 9. 函数y x x x =+2sin (sin cos )的单调递减区间是( ) A k k k Z B k k k Z C k k k Z D k k k Z .[].[].[].[]28278 27821588 58 3878 ππππ ππππππ ππ ππππ-+∈++∈-+ ∈+ +∈，，，， 10. 如图在正方体ABCD －A B C D 1111中，M 是棱DD 1的中点，O 为底面ABCD 的中心，P 为棱A B 11上任意一点，则直线OP 与直线AM 所成的角( ) A. 是π4 B. 是π 3 C. 是π 2 D. 与P 点位置有关 1 A 11. 在平面直角坐标系中，由六个点O(0，0)、A(1，2)、B(－1，－2)、C(2，4)、D(－2，－1)、E(2，1)可以确定不同的三角形共有( ) 高三数学（理科）模拟试卷及答案3套 模拟试卷一 试卷满分：150分 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有 一项是符合题目要求的，请将正确的选项填涂在答题卡．．．．．． 上） 1． 2020i = ( ) A ．1 B ．1- C ． i D ．i - 2．设i 为虚数单位，复数()()12i i +-的实部为（ ） A.2 B.-2 C. 3 D.-3 3.若向量,)()3,(R x x a ∈=ρ ，则“4=x ”是“5=a ρ ”的（ ） A.充分而不必要条件 B.必要而不充分条件 C 充要条件 D.既不充分也不必要条件 4.下列函数中，在区间（0，＋∞）上单调递增的是（ ） A. B. C. x y 2 1log = D. 5.已知)cos(2)2 cos( απαπ +=-，且3 1 )tan(= +βα，则βtan 的值为（ ） .A 7- .B 7 .C 1 .D 1- 6.将函数()()()sin 20f x x ??=+<<π的图象向右平移 4 π 个单位长度后得到函数()sin 26g x x π? ?=+ ?? ?的图象，则函数()f x 的一个单调减区间为( ) A ．5,1212ππ?? - ???? B ．5,66ππ?? - ???? C ．5,36ππ?? - ???? D ．2,63ππ?? ? ??? 7. 如图，在平行四边形ABCD 中,11 ,,33 AE AB CF CD G ==为EF 的中点，则DG =u u u r （ ） A ．1122A B AD -u u u r u u u r B ．1122 AD AB -u u u r u u u r C. 1133AB AD -u u u r u u u r D ．1133 AD AB -u u u r u u u r 8. 执行如图所示的程序框图，则输出的a 值为（ ） A ．3- B ． 13 C.1 2 - D ．2 9. 公元前5世纪下半叶开奥斯地方的希波克拉底解决了与化圆为方有关的化月牙形为方.如图，以O 为圆心的大圆直径为4,以AB 为直径的半圆面积等于AO 与BO 所夹四分之一大圆的面积,由此可知，月牙形区域的面积与△AOB 的面积相等.现在在两个圆所覆盖的区域内随机取一点，则该点来自于阴影部分的概率是（ ） A ． 384ππ++ B ．684ππ++ C. 342ππ++ D ．642 ππ++ 10．设椭圆22 221(0)x y a b a b +=>>的左焦点为F ，在x 轴上F 的右侧有一点A ，以FA 为直径 的圆与椭圆在x 轴上方部分交于M 、N 两点，则|||| || FM FN FA +等于（ ） 2018年安徽省高考英语试题与答案 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a418940203.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. 伽师县第一中学2018-2019学年第一次高考模拟考试 数学（国语班） 考试时间：120分钟 姓名： ___ __ ___ 考场号：______座位号：__ 班级：高三（ ）班 一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。 1、已知集合， ，则集合 （ ） A. B. C. D. 1、【解析】 根据题意，集合，且 ， 所以 ，故选B ． 2、设复数满足，则 ( ) A ． B. C. D. 2、【答案】A 3、已知函数,若,则 ( ) A. B. C. 或 D. 0 3、【解析】 由函数的解析式可知，当时，令，解得； 当时，令，解得（舍去）， 综上若，则，故选D ． 4、某几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的体积为 A. B. C. D. 1 4、【解析】由三视图可得该几何体为底面是等腰直角三角形，其中 腰长为1，高为2的三棱锥，故其体积为， 故选A. 5、某校高二年级名学生参加数学调研测试成绩（满分120分） 分布直方图如右。已知分数在100110的学生有21人，则 A. B. C. D. 5、【解析】由频率分布直方图可得，分数在100110的频率为， 根据，可得．选B ． 6、执行如图的程序框图，若输出的值是，则的值可以为（ ） A. 2014 B. 2015 C. 2016 D. 2017 6、【解析】①，；②，；③，；④，；， 故必为的整数倍. 故选C. 7、设等比数列的公比，前n 项和为，则 （ ） A. 2 B. 4 C. D. 7、【解析】由题 ，故选C ． 8、设，满足约束条件，则的最小值为（ ） A. 5 B. -5 C. D. 8、【解析】 画出约束条件所表示的平面区域，如图所示， 由图可知，目标函数的最优解为， 由，解得 ，所以 的最小值为 ， 故选B ． 9、的常数项为 A. 28 B. 56 C. 112 D. 224 9、【解析】的二项展开通项公式为.令，即.常数项为， 故选C ． ()327,1 { 1ln ,1x x f x x x --<=?? ≥ ??? ()1f m =m =1e e 1 e e 1m <3271m --=0m =1m ≥1ln 1m ?? = ? ?? 1m e =()1f m =0m =13122 3 111112323 V =????={}n a 2q =n S 4 2 S a =15217 2 ()44211512 S q a q q -==-2020-2021高考理科数学模拟试题
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