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一般将来时态用法

一般将来时态用法
一般将来时态用法

一般将来时态用法

一般将来时表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。

一 . 一般将来时的基本用法:

表示“纯粹的将来”:

①表示将要发生的动作或情况,常带有表示将来的时间状语,如tomorrow, next week, in two days, from now on 等。如:It will be fine tomorrow. 明天天气晴朗。

②表示预料将要发生的动作或情况。如:

You will feel better after having this medicine. 吃了这药,你就会感觉好些的。

二 . 一般将来时的构成:

1. 由助动词“ shall/ will +动词原形”构成,shall 用于第一人称,will 用于第二、第三人称,而美式英语在陈述句中无论什么人称,一律用will. 表示“带有情态意义的将来”,用来表示意图,用will 来表示。如:I will be more careful next time. 下次我要更加小心。

I won't go shopping this afternoon, but she will. 今天下午我不想去购物,但她想去。

2. will 在疑问句中,用来表示有礼貌地征询对方的意见。如:Will you have some more tea? 要不要再喝点茶?

What shall we do this weekend? 本周末我们要干什么?

3. 一般将来时的否定和疑问形式:

一般将来时的否定形式是will not ,缩写为won't; shall not ,缩写为shan't 。

一般将来时的疑问形式是把will/ shall 提到主语前。如:He won’t go to the park this Sunday. 本周日他不去公园。

Will you go swimming with me? 和我一起去游泳好吗?

4. shall只用于第一人称,如用于第二、第三人称,就失去助动词的意义,已变为情态动词,试比较: He shall come. 他必须来。(shall有命令的意味。) He will come. 他要来。(will 只与动词原形构成一般将来时。)

5. 关于“shall/will”的用法的五个规则:

①说或写都尽量使用“I'll, You'll, He'll , She'll , It'll, We'll , They'll …”的简缩形。例如: I’ll answer your question. You’ll read my blog. He’ll point out my mistake. She’ll like my essays. It’ll be a hot night for me. We’ll go to bed. They’ll wake up here.

②要表达主语的“意志”,通常都用“will”(文法上称为意志将来。) I won't see him again. 我不愿意再和他见面。Who will go and help that poor old man? 谁愿意去帮助那个可怜的老人? Mary will. (玛丽愿意。)

③说话者要把自己的“意志”表达或行使出去,通常用“shall”。You shall not do that again. 你不可以再做那样的事。He shall return that book tomorrow. 明天他必须把那本书归还。

④第一人称问句使用“shall”。Shall I call you a taxi? 需要我替你叫一辆出租车吗? Shall we tell her the truth? 我们可以把实情告诉她吗?

⑤问句是“Shall…?”,答句就用“shall ~”;问句用“Will …?”,答句就用“will ~ ”。Shall you go to school tomorrow? 你明天须要上学去吗? Yes, I shall. We'll have an exam. 是的,我必须去。我们明天有考试。Will you go to school with me tomorrow? 明天你要不要和我一道去学校? No, I won’t. I'm going on a picnic. 我不要。我已定好要去郊游。注:Let's …”的附加疑问通常使用“…, shall we ?”。Let's have a rest, shall we? 我们休息一下,怎样? 一般将来时除了使用“shall/will + V…”

三 . 一般将来时的其它几种表示法:

1. 用be going to 表示:(即将会……;打算将……)

be going to 相当于一个助动词,与其后的动词原形一起构成句子的谓语,表示近期将要发生的动作或存在的状态。如:I'm going to see a film this afternoon. 今天下午我想去看电影。

①“ be going to +动词原形”表示主观上打算在将来某个时间要做某事。如:Her mother is going to buy her a new bike. 她妈妈要给她买辆新自行车。

②“ be going to +动词原形”还可以表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为将要发生的事。如:It's going to rain. 快要下雨了。

2. 用一般现在时表示将来意义/现在进行时表将来

句中的动词是一般现在时,但所表示的意义却是一般将来时。如:Are you free tomorrow? =Are you going to be free tomorrow? 你明天有空吗?

在时间/ 条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句习惯上用一般现在时表示将来的意义。如:Please tell him to go when he comes. 他来时,就让他去。

3. 用位置移动的行为动词的现在进行时表示将来意义:

这些动词有come, go, leave, begin, arrive, start等。如:

We are leaving tomorrow 。我们明天要走了

4.be about to + V (即将……,指紧接着要发生的动作。) Let's wait a minute. He is about to arrive. 我们等一下。他即将会到达。

5.be + to V (定于……,指预定的将来动作。) She is to be here at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 她定于明晨九时到达这里。

人教版中考英语复习专题 一般将来时专项

人教版中考英语复习专题一般将来时专项 一、初中英语一般将来时 1.If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger. A. won't pay; is B. doesn't pay; is C. won't pay; will be D. doesn't pay; will be 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意控制食品安全,我们的健康就会出于危险之中。结合语境可知本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态,条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,结合语境可知选D。【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系,若主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来,而不能直接使用将来时态。 2.—Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly? —Not yet. I _____ it with my classmate tonight. A. will watch B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:—凯莉,你看过新电影《功夫熊猫3》吗?—还没有呢。今天晚上我要和我的同学一起去看。A. will watch一般将来时态形式;B. was watching过去进行时态形式;C. have watched现在完成时态形式。本句描述的是今天晚上将要发生的动作,句子用一般将来时态。故选A。 【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及will watch;was watching;have watched三种时态的用法和区别 3.— Excuse me. Could you tell me ? — It will leave at 4:00 p.m. A. how will you go to Shanghai B. how you will go to Shanghai C. when the bus would leave for Shanghai D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】这是一道根据回答写出问句所缺成分的题目,阅题时要仔细分析回答的句子。 句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我这辆公交车什么时候动身前往上海吗?它将会在下午4点的

一般将来时时态用法讲解

一般将来时时态用法讲解Last revision on 21 December 2020

一般将来时时态 1. 一般将来时的定义 一般将来时表示在现在看来即将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常用时间副词tomorrow, soon或短语next year / week / month, in a few days, in the future, sometime 做状语。如: What will you do this afternoon 你今天下午干什么 We will have a meeting tomorrow. 我们明天要开会。 He is going to study abroad(到国外) next year. 明年他要出国学习。 2. 一般将来时的结构及应用 (1) shall / will + 动词原形。表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。特别是表示客观性的事情或在某条件下要发生的事情,只能用此结构。如: What shall we do if he doesn’t come 如果他不来,我们该怎么办 Will you be free this evening 今天晚上有空吗 I think he will tell us the truth(真相)。我想他会告诉我们真实情况的。 (2) be going to + 动词原形。表示已经计划或安排好了的事情,也可表示有迹象表明肯定要发生的事情。如: We are going to have a meeting to discuss (讨论)the matter this evening. 今天晚上开会讨论这件事情。 Look at the black clouds over there. I think it is going to rain soon. 看一看那边的乌云,我想天要下雨了。 There is going to be an English evening this week. 本周要举行一个英语晚会。 (3) be +现在分词。表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。这个句型中动词主要是瞬间动词:come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, stop, close, open, die, join, borrow, buy等。如: Go ahead, and I’m coming. 走前面一点吧,我就来。 The dog is dying. 那条狗要死了。 Hurry up. The shop is closing. 快点,商店就要关门了。 (4) 一般现在时。表示一种严格按照计划进行的动作。比方说,上课、飞机起飞、火车离站等。如:

一般将来时态练习题

一般将来时态练习题 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A.will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A.isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he________ free next week. A.will be; is B. is; is B.C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A.was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A.will gives B. will give B.C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. (不,不要。) A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please. ( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once. A.get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A.gives B. gave B.C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there. A.writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He ________ in three days. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a519117385.html,ing back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. A.isn’t rain B. won’t rain B.C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine ( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________ (不去). A.they willn’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t. ( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go ( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time. A.do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match. A.will watching B. watches B.C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party thisSunday. A.shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday. A.are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A.will B. is C. will be D. be ( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows ( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?

中考英语一般将来时中考真题(1)

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时态(一般将来时)

一般将来时讲解及练习 1、定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态、 2、一般将来时的结构:主语+will\shall\be going to+v(动词原形)+其他 例如:It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们准备开一个会。 Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。 The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。 I shall not go. 我不准备去了。 What shall we do for summer holiday?暑假我们做什么呢? 注意:(1)will用于所有人称,shall用于第一人称(we.I) (2)will 常简略为'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。 (3)一般疑问句如用will you…?其简略答语须是Yes,I will或No,I won't; 3、一般将来时的时间标志: 常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),from now no(从现在开始),in the future(将来),soon, in 2015, in two days(两天之后)等。 4、一般将来时的四种句式: (1)主语+be going to +动词原形 ①肯定句主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它 My sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐准备明年学英语。 ②否定句主语+be(am / is / are)not going to +动词原形+其它 I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电影。 ③一般疑问句Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它? Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isn’t。你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。 ④特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句? Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春节你打算在哪过? (2)主语+will /shall +动词原形(在书面语中,主语是第一人称I,We时,常用shall) ①肯定句主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它 I (shall) write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信。 ②否定句主语+ will /shall+ not + 动词原形+其它 They won’t watch TV this evening。今天晚上他们不看电视。 ③一般疑问句will/shall+主语+动词原形+其它 Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ?明天你和我们呆在家里好吗? ④特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-) +一般疑问句 When will your father be back? 你爸爸什么时侯回来? 注意:be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。 一、填空 1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

(完整版)一般将来时态讲解及练习和答案

1、概述 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next week, next year等。 Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.为什么不把肉放在冰箱里?它可以保鲜好几天。 -You've left the light on. 你忘了关灯了。 - Oh , so I have. I'll go and turn it off. 噢,那我马上去关。 2、构成 一般将来时由“助动词will/shall+动词原形”构成。will用于第二、三人称,shall第一人称。在口语中,will在名词或代词后常缩写为'll,will not简缩为won’t[wount]。但在美国英语中,各种人称皆可用will。 He will help his sister with her lessons.他将帮助他妹妹做功课。 We won't be free this afternoon.今天下午我们没空。 3、一般将来时的用法 (1)表示未来的动作或存在状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next Sunday, soon, in a month, in the future等。 We shall leave for London next Monday.我们将在下周一去伦敦。 He will come to see you the day after tomorrow.后天他要来看你。 You will be 20 next year.明年你就二十了。 (2)表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作 We shall come and work in this factory every year.我们将每年来这工厂参加劳动。 The students will have five English classes per week this term.本学期学生每周将要上五节英语课。 4、一般将来时的其他表达法 (1)“be going to+动词原形”表将来 ①这种结构表示打算、计划、决定要做的事或肯定要发生的事。 What are you going to do next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什么? They are going to meet outside the school gate.他们打算在校门口见面。 ②还可表示说话人根据已有的事实或迹象,认为某事即将发生、肯定会发生或可能出现的情况。 I think I'm going to die. 我想我要死了。(现在生命垂危) Look at the cloud. It’s going to rain.瞧那乌云,天要下雨了。(乌云密布,使我断定天要下雨) The ice is going to break.冰就要破了。 ③这种结构表示“肯定、预测,注定会”。在这种情况下可以和“think, hope, want, believe, like”等表示静态的动词连用。 He failed in the exam; he knew he was going to when he looked at the test paper.他没考及格,他一看试卷就知道考不及格。 The question is going to be very complex.这个问题将会很复杂。 The voters aren’t going to like him.选民们不会喜欢他的。 ④be going to 和will的区别 a. will表示说话人认为、相信、希望或假定要发生的事,不含任何具体的时间,可以指遥远的将来;而be going to 指有迹象表明某事即将发生或肯定发生,通常指很快就要发生的事情。 Listen to the wind. We are going to have a rough crossing.听那风声,我们横渡时一定困难很大。

中考 一般将来时专项讲解及练习

中考九年级英语一般将来时专项讲解及练习 一、初中英语一般将来时 1.With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future. A. appear B. appeared C. will appear D. is appearing 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:随着科技的发展,机器人厨师将来会出现在我们的家庭中。A是一般现在时;B是一般过去时;C是一般将来时;D是现在进行时。句中的in the future是一般将来时的标志,故答案为C。 【点评】考查考查动词的时态,注意时间状语的暗示作用。 2.With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future. A. appear B. appeared C. will appear D. were appearing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:随着科学技术的发展,在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中. 根据in the future可知,此句表示动作发生在将来,所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形,故选C. 【点评】判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态. 一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形. 3.We ________ a party for Kate. It's supposed to be a surprise. A. were having B. had C. will have D. have had 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们将为凯特举办一个聚会。这应该是个惊喜。根据句意语境可知举办聚会这个动作还没有发生,需用一般将来时,故选C。 【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。熟练掌握时态的用法。 4.Mr. Green, a famous writer, ______our school next week. A. visited B. visits C. was visiting D. will visit 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:格林先生,一位著名的作家,下周要来我们学校参观。A是一般过去时;B是一般现在时;C是过去进行时;D是一般将来时。根据next week可知此处用一般将来时,故答案为D。 【点评】考查动词的时态,注意找语境中的时间状语。

英语时态 ----一般过去将来时

英语时态之一般过去将来时 一般过去将来时 一般过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。一般过去将来时的出发点是过去,即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动作或状态。 基本信息 过去将来时的构成(句型如下:) 肯定句:主语+be(was,were)going to+动词原形+其它 否定句:主语+be(was,were)not going to+动词原形+其它 疑问句:Be(Was,Were)+主语+going to+动词原形+其它 肯定句:主语+would(should would)+动词原形+其它 否定句:主语+would(should would)not+动词原形+其它 疑问句:Would(Should would)+主语+动词原形+其它 过去将来时的结构 1同一般将来时,把系动词be变为过去式,把will,shall变为过去式。 例句:I didn't know if he would come. =I didn't know if he was going to come. 我不知道他是否会来。 She was sixty-six. In three years,she would be sixty-nine. 她66岁了。三年后,她是69岁。

She told us that she would not go with us,if it rained. 她告诉我们,如果下雨,她就不和我们一起去了。 I didn't know how to do it. What would be their ideas? 我不知如何去做,他们会有什么想法呢? 2.过去将来时常可用来表示过去习惯性的动作。此时,不管什么人称,一律用would。 过去将来时有时可带时间状语 注意 1"was/were going to + 动词原形"或"was/were +动词不定式完成式"可表示未 能实现的过去将来时间的动作。 2was/were about to do "was/were about to do"表示说话的瞬间就会发生的动作。 3was/were on the point of doing 提示"be about to do" 和"be on the point of doing"结构一般不与表示将来的时间状语连用,但后面可以接when引导的分句。 标志词 一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时 "would+动词原形"构成过去将来时,常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。 例1:He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。 例2:He told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。 二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时 "was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。 例1:She said she was going to start at once.她说她将立即出发。

一般将来时讲解及练习

一般将来时讲解及练习 一、单项选择一般将来时 1.— Did you tell Mother you have passed the exam? — Oh, I forgot. I _______ her now. A.will call B.will be calling C.am calling D.am to call 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查情态动词。句意是:你告诉Rose关于考试的事了吗?--哦,我忘了,我现在就打电话给她。这里用will表示临时决定,故选A项。 考点 : 考查情态动词 2.“When he _____ is not known yet.” “But when he ____, he will be warmly welcomed.”A.comes, comes B.will come, will come C.comes, will come D.will come, comes 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态:第一个when引导的主语从句,用将来时,第二个when引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句意:他什么时候来还不知道。但当他回来时,他会收到热烈的欢迎。选D。 考点:考查时态语态 点评:时间条件状语从句的时态不能用一般将来时,而用一般现在时代替,考查时态还要注意语态。 3.We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution. A.had been improved B.will be improved C.is improved D.was improved 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。根据“我们相信”说明时间将来发生,所以用将来被动。 【名师点睛】这题考查的是不同时态的被动语态。关键是确定时态。要抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。这句话没有明确的时间状语。这时要根据上下文的语境选择合适的时态,对句意的理解就很关键了。 4.As your spoken English gets better, so ___ your written English. A.will B.do C.is D.has 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查倒装句和时态:第一空是倒装句的肯定形式:So + 助动词/情态动词/be动

一般将来时

一般将来时 1)动词come,go,arrive, return, leave,start,begin的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 ●The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开。 ●When does the bus start? It stars in ten minutes.汽车什么时候开?十分钟后。 2)here,there开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行。 ●Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming.车来了。 ●There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.铃响了。 3)在时间或条件状语从句中,(主句)一般将来时&(从句)一般现在时。 ●Pleaseask Bill to wait for me, when he comes. 比尔来后,让他等我。(主句是祈使句,表示的是将来时。) ●I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里,就写信给你。 ●If it rains tomorrow(将来时表示在主句上), we will stay at home. 如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里。 4)动词hope,bet,take care that,make sure that等的宾语从句中。 ●I hope they have a nice time next week.我希望他们下星期玩得开心。 ●Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.离开房间前,务必把窗户关了。 ●I bet you don’t get up before ten tomorrow. 我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的。 现在进行时表示一般将来时用来表示按计划近期内即将发生的动作,有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。 1)动词go, come, arrive, leave, return, start, begin等转移动词,表示将来确切的计划。 ●I’m going.我要走了。I’m coming. 我来了。He’s leaving. 他要离开了。 ●Mike is arriving in Shanghai this Sunday. 麦克这周日到上海。 ●When are you starting?你什么时候动身? ●I'm going to Qingdao for the summer holiday. 暑假我要去青岛。 2) 动词do, get, have, meet, see, spend, stay, wait, wear, work等非转移动词,表示将来的打算。 ●We are meeting him after the performance. 演出结束,我们将与他见面。 ●When is Mr. Manning taking his holiday? 曼宁先生何时开始度假? ●What are you doing next Sunday?下星期你打算干什么? ●She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车。 ●I’m not waiting any longer.我不再等。 ●They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚 ●I’m backing out.我要打退堂鼓了。 ●You are staying. 你留下吧。(用现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和。) ●Don’t forget, you are taking part too.不要忘记:你也要参加。(同上理由) 3) 动词fly, walk, ride, take(a bus, a taxi), travel等表示将要使用的交通方式或进行的行程安排。 ●He’s fly to Beijing for his vocation this weekend.他周末飞去北京度假。

中考考点_一般将来时知识点汇总(全)

中考考点_一般将来时知识点汇总(全) 一、一般将来时 1.— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven? — Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening. A. will watch B. was watching C. watched D. have watched 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:你看过《侏罗纪世界》这部新电影吗,史蒂文? ——没有。今晚我要和我的表弟一起看。其中watch movie意思是看电影,因为this evening 时间是今晚,动作将要进行,所以用将来时。故选A。 【点评】考查时态。 2.With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future. A. appear B. appeared C. will appear D. were appearing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:随着科学技术的发展,在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中. 根据in the future可知,此句表示动作发生在将来,所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形,故选C. 【点评】判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态. 一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形. 3.— I hear your father has gone to Tokyo on business? — Yes. And he _______ in three weeks. A. has returned B. will return C. would return D. returns 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:—我听说你父亲出差去日本了?—是的。他将在三周后回来。时间状语in three weeks与一般将来时连用,故选B。 4.I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week. A. take B. takes C. will take D. would take 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,主句时态为一般现在时,从句时态根据主现从任原则,再根据从句中的next week可知,从句应该是表示将来的动作,所以用一般将来时,用will do形式,故选C。【点评】考查宾语从句时态。注意宾语从句时态的主现从任原则。

一般将来时时态用法讲解.

一般将来时时态 1. 一般将来时的定义 一般将来时表示在现在看来即将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常用时间副词tomorrow, soon或短语next year / week / month, in a few days, in the future, sometime 做状语。如:What will you do this afternoon?你今天下午干什么? We will have a meeting tomorrow. 我们明天要开会。 He is going to study abroad(到国外)next year. 明年他要出国学习。 2. 一般将来时的结构及应用 (1) shall / will + 动词原形。表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。特别是表示客观性的事情或在某条件下要发生的事情,只能用此结构。如: What shall we do if he doesn’t come? 如果他不来,我们该怎么办? Will you be free this evening? 今天晚上有空吗? I think he will tell us the truth(真相)。我想他会告诉我们真实情况的。 (2) be going to + 动词原形。表示已经计划或安排好了的事情,也可表示有迹象表明肯定要发生的事情。如: We are going to have a meeting to discuss (讨论)the matter this evening. 今天晚上开会讨论这件事情。 Look at the black clouds over there. I think it is going to rain soon. 看一看那边的乌云,我想天要下雨了。 There is going to be an English evening this week. 本周要举行一个英语晚会。 (3) be +现在分词。表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。这个句型中动词主要是瞬间动词:come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, stop, close, open, die, join, borrow, buy等。如: Go ahead, and I’m coming. 走前面一点吧,我就来。 The dog is dying. 那条狗要死了。 Hurry up. The shop is closing. 快点,商店就要关门了。 (4) 一般现在时。表示一种严格按照计划进行的动作。比方说,上课、飞机起飞、火车离站等。如: Don’t hurry. The meeting starts at a quarter past eight. 不要匆忙,回忆八点过一刻开始。 The bus goes back at four thirty. 汽车四点返回。

完整版一般将来时时态用法讲解

般将来时时态 1. 一般将来时的定义 一般将来时表示在现在看来即将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常用时间副词tomorrow, soon 或短语n ext year / week / mon th, in a few days, in the future, sometime 做状语。如: What will you do this afternoon ? 你今天下午干什么? We will have a meet ing tomorrow. 我们明天要开会。 He is going to study abroad (到国外) next year.明年他要出国学习。 2. 一般将来时的结构及应用 (1) shall / will + 动词原形。表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。特别是表示客观性的事情 或在某条件下要发生的事情,只能用此结构。如: What shall we do if he doesn '如果他不?来,我们该怎么办? Will you be free this evenin g? 今天晚上有空吗? I think he will tell us the truth (真相)。我想他会告诉我们真实情况的。 (2) be going to +动词原形。表示已经计划或安排好了的事情,也可表示有迹象表明肯定要 发生的事情。如: We are going to have a meeting to discuss (讨论)the matter this evening. 今天晚上开会讨论这件事情。 Look at the black clouds over there. I think it is going to rain soon. 看一看那边的乌云,我想天 要下雨了。 There is going to be an En glish evening this week. 本周要举行一个英语晚会。 (3) be +现在分词。表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。这个句型中动词主要是瞬间动词:come, go, leave, arrive, begi n, start, stop, close, ope n, die, jo in, borrow, buy 等。如: Go ahead, and I ' m con走前面一点吧,我就来。 The dog is dying.那条狗要死了。 Hurry up. The shop is closi ng.快点,商店就要关门了。 (4) 一般现在时。表示一种严格按照计划进行的动作。比方说,上课、飞机起飞、火车离

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