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大学英语四级写作的高级词汇替换

大学英语四级写作的高级词汇替换
大学英语四级写作的高级词汇替换

大学英语四级写作的高级词汇替换

下面这些词汇以后就要在写作的时候少出现了,其替换方案仅供参考,旨在激发大家的灵感,希望诸位今后能够稍加注意,尽可能多的体现用词的多样性以及准确性。(在此感谢President Luo 以及同学们提供的写作素材)

1. very:

pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely 2. important:

vital, critical, essential, influential, meaningful, prominent, significant

3. more and more:

an increasing number of, increasingly, on a rise

4. think:

believe, argue, maintain, hold the view that 5. like:

enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, prefer

6. first/second/third:

第一:To start/begin with, on one hand, initially

第二:Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, moreover, next

第三:Last but not least; then, thus, hence, consequently

7. many/some:

most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, an overwhelming number of

8. and/but:

not only…but also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary, conversely

9. in my opinion:

personally, as far as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking

10. Every coin has two sides. / How time flies.

a two-edged sword (双刃剑)

Happiness takes no account of time. (欢乐不觉时光过)

1. 越来越:be increasingly +adj.,be on the rise,

a growing number

2. 人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that

3. 许多问题:a host/ number of problem

4. 引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.

5. 意识到:there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that,awaken sb. To the fact/danger

6. 适应的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate (使适应)oneself to new environment/ change

7. 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems

8. 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society

9. 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success

10. 提出观点/建议:advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions

11. 作出努力:make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久固的)/sustained(持续不变的)effort to do sth.,take great pains to do(with work/study)

12. 影响学习:interfere with studies/work

13. 产生影响:have/exert a profound(刻的)influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的)effect on

14. 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life

15. 剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity

16. 取代:substitute(替代)for/take the place of the old way

17. 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to

18. 控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment

19. 躲避危险/挑战:shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge

20. 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

21. 补偿损失:compensate for / make up for the loss/damage

22. 解释某现象:account for / explain the phenomenon

23. 对……很好的了解:have a better undrstanding/appreciation of,have a new

perspective(观点)on,provide/gain an insight into

24. 把某因素考虑进去:take sth. into account (consideration),give much thought to

25. 品位人生/自由青春:savor the life/freedom/youth

26. 培养对……的信心:develop/f oster one’s interest/confidence in

27. 经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience

28. 表现出自信心等:project one’s confidence/feeling/image

29. 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice

30. 追求学习/职业:pursue one’s academic(理论的)interest/professional career

31. 学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill

32. 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example

33. 交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

34. 发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great)role/part

35. 逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture

36. 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience

37. 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard

38. 到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object

39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty

40. 面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty

41. 阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success,be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/ growth 42. 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of

43. 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom

44. 发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion

45. 持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view

46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of

47. 求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help

48. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf (between city and country)

49. 把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to

50. 对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to

经典的替换词:

1.individuals,characters, folks代替(people ,persons)

2 : positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good

3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad

如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive代替4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most)代替many.

注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the

idea that….同理用most, if not all ,代替most. 5: a slice of, quite a few , several代替some

6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that; hold the view that, it is widely shared that,

it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 代替thing

8: shared 代common

9.reap huge fruits 代替get much benefit )10:for my part ,from my own perspective 代替in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing 代替more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.

12.little if anything, 或little or nothing代替hardly

13..benefitial rewarding代替helpful; be beneficial of

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 代替customer

15.exceedingly,extremely 代替very

16. hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable ... 代替necessary, inevitable

17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 代替sb take interest in

18.capture one's attention代替attract one's attention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of 代indicate, suggest ,fear

21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 代替cause.

22. There are several reasons behind sth 代替..reasons for sth

23.desire 代替want.

24.pour attention into 代替pay attention to

25.bear in mind that 代替remember

26. enjoy, possess 代替have(注意process是过程的意思)

27. interaction代替communication

28.frown on sth代替be against , disagree with sth

29.to name only a few, as an example代替for

example

30. next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible

通用特点

1, offer a sense of job satisfaction and security (提供就业安全与保障)

2, lay a solid professional working experience (打下坚实的专业工作经验)

3, reduce / cut down expenditure(减少开支) 4, increase job opportunities(增加就业机会) 5, meet personalized meets(满足个性化需求) 6, promote talent introduction and exchange(促进人才的引进与交流)

7, keep skills fresh and up-to-date(保持技术更新)

8, better / promote / enhance / further human resource development(促进人力发展)

9, lay a solid foundation for(为….打下坚实基础)

10, pave the way for the future / development (为未来发展铺平道路)

11, foster a sense of competition and cooperation (培养竞争与合作意识)

12, cultivate the spirit of teamwork(培养团队合作精神)

13, widen one’s knowledge(扩展知识)

14, enrich one’s social and life experience(丰富社会经验以及个人阅历)

15, enlarge one’s view / broaden one’s horizon (拓宽视野)

16, realize the value of life(认识到生命的价值所在)

17, speed up technical innovation(加速科技更新)

18, release people from hard work(从繁重的工作中解脱出来)

19, improve education conditions(改善教育环境)

20, simulate one’s imagina tion and interest in sth.(即发想象力与兴趣)

帮助联想的理由

1, team-work spirit(团队合作精神)

2, cooperation and competition (合作与竞争)3, working experience(工作经验)

4, interpersonal skills(人际关系)

5, communication skills(沟通能力)

6, a broader view(更为辽阔的视野)

7, courage to overcome difficulties(克服困难的勇气)

8, the sense of independence(独立能力)

9, put theory into practice(将理论付诸实践)10, get to know the society(了解社会)

11, meet new friends(结识新的朋友)

12, develop one’s potential(开发潜能)

13, gain confidence(获得自信)

14, ambition(野心)

15, ease one’s bu rden(减轻负担)

16, idea(观念)

17, characteristics(个性)

弊端

1, be a serious setback for the career development(职业生涯当中的严重阻碍)

2, be lack of a sense of job security(缺乏工作保障)

3, distract sb from doing sth(从…中分心)4, impose/put a heavy strain on(施与….沉重负担)

5, be a root of all evil(万恶之源)

6, contaminate environment(污染环境)

7, be harmful to our physical and mental health (危害身心健康)

8, be detached from(从…中分离)

9, make… in disorder/ chaos (使….陷入混乱)10, break the ecological balance (打破生态平衡)

11, suffer heavy losses (遭受严重损失)

12, undermine local culture (削弱地方文化)13, go astray (误入歧途)

14, be incompatible with the present work (于现有工作相斥)

15, be very orthodox in one’s behavior (合乎传统行为)

16, restrain sb from doing (阻止…做….)17, endanger social stability and safety (危害社

会稳定与安全)

18, be the invasion of privacy (侵犯隐私)19, be exaggerated and cheating (夸大、欺骗)20, arouse resistance in the public (呼吁公众抵制…)

解决措施

1, strengthen the regulation and monitoring (加强监控与监督)

2, give sb a comprehensive person-to-person service (给予人性化服务)

3, enhance the government intrusion (增强宏观调控)

4, place severe restrictions on (严格限制)

5, promote legislative regulations (宣传法律法规)

6, set down/ lay down effective laws/ regulations (制定法律法规)

7, increase the involvement of …and… (促进…和….的参与)

8, impose heavier penalty on (给予严惩)

9, work out a framework of development (规划发展蓝图)

10, arouse people’s awareness of (唤起公众的…意识)

11, increase interaction between government and the public (增进政府与公众之间的互动)12, establish and perfect the social security system (建立并完善社会保障体系)

13, give special care to (给予特殊关怀)

14, optimize social resources allocation (优化资源配置)

15, take proper guidance and support (采取适当的引导与支持)

英语写作中可替换的高级词汇

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b014189777.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸,要他再给些零花钱。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上,忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。 It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side. 好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面,那是不假的。 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) He wooed and won her. 他向她求爱成功而结婚。 Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children.

(完整)写作高级词汇替换

写作高级词汇替换 ★形容词: 1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious 严重的Severe 8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance 2.change 改变:Transform 3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法) 4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★名词: 1. 影响:influence= impact 2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard

(完整word版)英语写作高级词汇替换大全

.增补(Addition) in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast) whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合 1)、启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that...

学术写作中常用高级用词替换

常用词的学术替换 动词替换: 1.Improve 提高: Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company. Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的,可换做vastly) advanced. Enhance: the publi city has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望 2.change 改变: Transform:多指改头换面,完全改变,不能用于形容slight change。说到人口变化:the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构 3.Emphasize 强调: Highlight:the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local) plants and insects. Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children. Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor. (highlight and emphasize 的区别:highlight是告诉人们重点,因而能够让别人注意,类似于老师勾重点;而emphasize则是使重点清晰,不管别人是否能注意得到。而stress则和emphasize差不多) 4.Develop培养: Cultivate: cultivate the ability of … ;培养情操;cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life. Nurture: 养育,同样可以指培养人才(talents)the sea nutures ample marine animals. 5.Break 破坏: Impair:impair ability; 主要是破坏能力,莫乱用。 Undermine这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏,有逐渐削弱之意,重点是循序渐进的过程。Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility Jeopardize: 不能乱用,破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。比如Jeopardize the process of peace.破坏和平进程 Devastate特指毁灭、蹂躏the earthquake devastated the whole city. 6.Keep 保存 Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用protect,protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。 7.deal With解决 Tackle: tackle the problem. Resolve: resolve dispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机;来自拉丁语,比较正式。 8.need 需要 Require:xxx requires courage and confidence. Necessitate: 用法不简单,没有摸透。 call for(这也是个很高级的用法,奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的,原帖是这样

英语六级写作常用词的高级词汇替换

英语六级写作常用词的高级词汇替换 一:许多 一提到“许多”,无数童鞋的脑海中第一时间浮现了一个词:"many",于是,阅卷老师心中可能如千万只神兽奔腾而过,初中词汇拿来糊弄我! 所以,为了避免阅卷老师的愤怒,我们可以用以下的词汇替换。 替换词NO.1:numerous 栗子:Scientific development meant the growth of numerous professions ancillary to medicine. 科技发展意味着许多医学衍生职业的增长。 替换词NO.2:a host of 栗子:The new e-books will include a host of Rough Guide titles. 新电子书将包括大量的简明指南。 替换词NO.3:a multitude of 栗子:There are a multitude of small quiet roads to cycle along. 有很多可以骑车的宁静小路。

二:不同的 提到“不同的”,别跟小编说你没想到"different"一词。。。这个词无形中把你的词汇量拉低,可能让阅卷老师暗中发出“英语(精品课)智障”的感叹。 所以为了减少阅卷老师对你智商的无限怀疑,请看下列几个替换词。 替换词NO.1:various 栗子:They've been living and working peacefully with members of various ethnic groups. 他们和不同民族的人们一起和睦地生活和工作。 替换词NO.2:a variety of 栗子:West Hampstead has a variety of good shops and supermarkets. 西汉普斯特德有各种各样不错的店铺和超级市场。 替换词NO.3:diverse 栗子:people from diverse cultures 不同文化背景的人 三:普遍的

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