郑州市2017-2018学年上期期末考试 八年级英语

2017-2018学年上期期末考试八年级英语

二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

21. ---Who's that boy?

---You mean _______ boy with glasses? That's Mike.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

22. ---Will you go to Tina's birthday party?

---I got her ____ two days ago, but I will have a meeting that day.

A. resolution

B. invitation

C. information

D. preparation

23. ---I myself can't finish the work. I need ______ to help me.

---How about Jane? She's free now.

A. someone

B. anyone

C. no one

D. everyone

24. Our English teacher is ______. She always knows what we are thinking about.

A. creative

B. serious

C. outgoing

D. understanding

25. When I see the sunshine go _____ the window, I really want to say life is beautiful.

A. below

B. behind

C. through

D. across

26. ---The air in Zhengzhou was good last December.

---That's because almost half of the cars were not allowed(允许) to go on the street every day. I believe ____ we drive, _____ the air will be.

A. the fewer...the better

B. the less...the better

C. the fewer...the worse

D. the less...the worse

27. ---Can I watch TV for a while, Mum?

---You can't _____ you finish cleaning your room.

A. unless

B. after

C. if

D. though

28. ---Where shall we go for the winter holiday?

---Why not go Sanya? You'll have a wonderful time, I can _____ you.

A. promise

B. believe

C. teach

D. expect

29. When the winter comes, we often look forward to ______ the first snow in Zhengzhou.

A. meet

B. meeting

C. met

D. meets

30. ---Will you go to the science museum this weekend?

---If you go, ______.

A. I go, too

B. I won't go, wither

C. I don't go, either

D. I will go, too

31. "Leave me alone!" Jenny shouted _____ with tears in her eyes.

A. happily

B. beautifully

C. angrily

D. hardly

32. ---May I park my car here?

---No, you ______. The police will give you a traffic ticket.

A. don't have to

B. mustn't

C. won't

D. needn't

33. I want to give some advice but I am afraid you may ____ it ____.

A. turn...up

B. turn...on

C. turn..off

D. turn...down

34. ---Where's my backpack, mum?

---I remember you _____ it behind the door last night.

A. hang

B. hung

C. will hang

D. are hanging

35. Which of the following is Right?

A. If you find something you want. Just tell me.

B.《America's Got Talent》is a famous show.

C. Tom said seriously. "Who can share with me?"

D. Then, add some cabbage, tomatoes and onion.

三、完型填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分）

Mr. Black and Mr. White were two famous artists in the city. Their pictures were so 36____ that all the people in the city would like to have one in their homes. But who was the better one?

One day, they decided to have a 37_____ to find out who could draw better pictures. They 38_____ an old man to be the judge(裁判). Mr. Black drew an apple tree 39______ many apples on it. Then he put his picture on the farm. Soon many lovely birds can and tried to eat the apples. The old man felt very 40_____ when he saw it. He said, "You have certainly 41______. It's really amazing! Mr. White's picture can't be as good as yours. But we will go to see his picture." Just then, they went to Mr. White's houses. It was not far away. There was 42_____ but red beautiful curtains(窗帘) on the wall. The old man walked in and asked, "where is your picture, Mr. White?" "Lift(撩起) the curtains, and you will 43______ my picture." Mr. White said. The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were not real curtains. They were Mr. White's 44____.

The old man said, "Birds thought the apples were real. Men though the curtains were real. Men are much smarter than birds. 45______ Mr. White picture is the better one.

36. A. similar B. cheap C. normal D. popular

37. A. discussion B. dream C. competition D. plan

38. A. refused B. asked C. ordered D. advised

39. A. of B. in C. from D. with

40. A. surprised B. worried C. relaxed D. comfortable

41. A. won B. lost C. found D. agreed

42. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something

43. A. find B. accept C. buy D. miss

44. A. hope B. joke C. picture D. name

45. A. And B. But C. Or D. So

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按问候要求做题。

A

Ben lived in Detroit. His mother was worried about him because he didn't do well in school. Boys in his class laughed at him because he seemed so slow.

His mother decided that she would, herself, have to get her son to do better in school. She told him to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a book a week and do a report about it for her.

One day, in Ben's class, the teacher showed the students a stone and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him speak. "Why did Ben put up his hand?" They wondered, "He never said anything in class. What does he possibly want to say?"

Well, Ben not only knew the stone but also said a lot about it. He could name all of the stones in its group and even knew where the teacher found them. The teacher and the students were surprised. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book reports.

Ben later went on to the top of his class. When he finish high school, he went to Yale University and became one of the best doctors in the United States.

After Ben grew up, he learned something about his mother that he did not know as a child. His mother, herself, had never how to read.

根据材料内容选出最佳选项

46. Why was Ben's mother worried about him?

A. He didn't do well in his study.

B. He wasn't interested in study.

C. He wasn't very outgoing.

D. He didn't like his school.

47. Where did Ben read a book every week?

A. At home.

B. At school.

C. At the library.

D. At the book store.

48. What was Ben's classmates' reaction(反应) when they heard his answer?

A. They couldn't believe it.

B. They laughed at him.

C. They couldn't stand it.

D. They disagreed with him.

49. How was Ben when he grew up?

A. Common.

B. Successful.

C. Poor.

D. Unlucky.

50. What do we know about Ben's mother from the text(文本)?

A. She worked as a teacher.

B. She educated her son well.

C. She knew a lot about stones.

D. She liked reading very much.

B

Is that Yao Ming playing basketball? Haha! It looks like the Chinese player, but it is a robot!

The Yao Ming robot was one of the many "stars" at the 2017 World Robot Conference (WRC). It was from Aug 23 to 27 in 2017 in Beijing.

Robots from across the world came to WRC. Some can work in factories. Some go to outer space or under water. But service robots were the big hits(热点) at the WRC. Service robots can help do many jobs in our daily lives, such as washing, teaching and playing sports.

For example, the Yao Ming robot can teach kids how to play basketball. If schools use it, it can bring lots of fun to PE classes.

Alpha 2 is a housekeeper robot. If you want to turn on the lights or TV, just tell it. Before going to sleep, children may also want to hear Alpha 2 tell them a bedtime story.

A supermarket robot makes shopping easier. You can talk with the robot. It will help you find things. It also carries them for you. You can even use the robot to pay for your things.

Do you want to have a service robot, too?

51. How long was the WRC?

A. Two days.

B. Five days.

C. One week.

D. One month.

52. What were the big hits at the WRC?

A. Factory robots.

B. Space robots.

C. Service robots.

D. Underwater robots.

53. What does the underlined word "housekeeper" mean?

A. 售货员

B. 厨师

C. 教练

D. 管家

54. What can supermarket robots do?

A. Turn on the TV.

B. Find things in the supermarket.

C. Tell a bedtime story.

D. Teach children to play basketball.

55. What is the text about?

A. Sports.

B. Stars.

C. Jobs.

D. Robots.

C

根据材料内容选出最佳选项

56. Who had the Open House activity?

A. A theater

B. A hospital

C. A college

D. A museum.

57. Tom is only free in the morning, so he can join an Open House on _______.

A. Sept 7

B. Sept 9

C. Sept 20

D. Sept 17

58. What may students Not do at the Open House?

A. Ask questions.

B. Visit the campus.

C. Take an exam.

D. Apply for scholarship.

59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A. Students can't meet with teachers at Massey College.

B. Students can contact(联系) Massey College by email.

C. Students can't find address of the college in the text.

D. Students can visit the college campus on any day in 2017.

60. What is the text?

A. A report.

B. A letter.

C. A dairy.

D. A poster.

D

Do you know "museum sleepovers"? 61_______ Kids around the world love it very much.

The American Museum of Natural History in New York City might be the hottest place. 62______ The name of the movie is Night at the Museum《博物馆奇妙夜》.Since the movie came out in 2006, "museum sleepovers" have become popular around the world. In the movie, the museum exhibits(展品) come to life.

63____ At night, the workers with flashlights(手电筒) take you to different parts of the museum. When

you're sleepy, you can go back to the hall and sleep in your sleeping bag.

64____ National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium in Taiwan is a popular one. There you can feed and touch sea animals. Or you may bed down in a sea tunnel(隧道). 65_______ Want to try this fun activity? Just check some museum websites.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整.

A. The story of a hit movie happened in this museum.

B. This has become a must-try for visitors to Taiwan.

C. People can find sleepover activities in different places.

D. The sleepover activity follows the story of the movie.

E. In this activity, people can spend a night in a museum.

五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空先填一词，每词限用一次。

There was a rich and curious(好奇的) man. One day he put a big stone in the middle of the road. Then he hid(藏) nearby and waited to see 66_________ would happen.

At first, there were some people passing by. But nobody moved the stone. They simply walked 67_________ the stone without moving it. The man felt a little 68__________.

69_________, a farmer came along. His arms were full of vegetables. When he got near the stone, the farmer put down his vegetables and tried to move the stone to the side of the road. It was 70_______. He tried some times and finally did it.

Then the farmer 71_________ up his vegetables. When he was ready to go on his way, he saw a bag on the road, where the big stone had been. He opened it and found a lot of 72_______ and a note from the rich man. The note 73_______ the money in the bag was a reward(赏金). It was for74________ the stone.

The farmer could have passed by like everyone else. But he chose to move the stone for 75_______ people. And for this, he got a reward. It was a really happy ending.

六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填写一个适当的句子，是对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Jessica. I want to write something about the future life. Can I ask you some questions?

B: Of course, please.

A: 76______________________________________?

B: Our future life? I'm not sure. Maybe human needn't do too much work in the future. For example, cars can run without drivers.

A: 77___________________________________! But it needs time and hard work. As teenagers, we must do something for it. 78___________________________________________?

B: I want to be a scientist when I grow up. I think scientists can improve the world in many ways.

A: What a great dream! 79________________________________________.

B: Thank you. How about you?

A: I am going to be a writer.

B: How are you going to do that?

A: 80_____________________________________. Nice talking to you! Bye!

B: Bye!

七、书面表达（15分）

时光飞逝！转眼初中生活已经过半。你在初中一定交到了很多朋友。你最好的朋友是谁？你和他（她）有什么相似的地方，又有哪些不同之处呢？请以“My best friend and me”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文做一个介绍吧。

要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。

2. 可结合实际情况进行适当发挥。

My best friend and me

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

【人教版】2017-2018年八年级下期末考试英语试题(含答案)

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