2018年托福独立写作话题汇总

2018年1-12月独立写作话题汇总

1216

Do you agree or disagree with the statement:

Some university teachers prefer to record their lectures before classes. In this way, students will be familiar with the lecture in advance and teachers help students practice in classes while they are watching or listening lectures. Do you think it is an effective way to learn?

1215

Do you agree or disagree with the statement:

In order to succeed in school or work, the ability to adjust or adapt to changing condition or circumstance is more important than having knowledge

1208

Do you agree or disagree with the statement:

One can learn a lot about another person from the books and the movies that the person likes.生活

1201

Do you agree or disagree with the statement:

It is as important for older people to study or learn new things as it is for younger people.年轻人老年人

1125

Do you agree or disagree with the statement:

It is easier for parents to raise their children than 50 years ago.

1124

Supervisors and teacher will make a group to do a project, and do you think it’s more efficient to work with anyone you wish for or to work with people who think and do things differently?

1117

which is the most important to last friendship?

a. Helping each other in crisis

b. Having similar interest or views

c. Trust

1111

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

The government is not doing enough work to educate people the importance of nutrition and healthy eating.

1110

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Competition between friends usually negatively impacts friendship.

1104

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Up-to-date skills for workers are important, so the government should pay for the training courses for all adults who over 25 age to let them get new skills. 1027

Which way do you think is the best way for a student to make new friends?

a. Joining a sports team

b. Participating in community activities

c. traveling

Use specific examples to support your answer.

1020

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

People in the past were more friendly than they are today.

1014

Do you agree that to be successful needs to take risks, or keep cautious and carefully that a person will finally reach success?

1013

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Your job has more effect on your overall happiness than the social life does. 0916

Nowadays, people are busy with many things. If you were given a short period of time, what would you choose?

1. Learning a sport that you never learn before

2. Learning to cook food in a different way

3. Making something by hand (making clothing or jewelry)

0915

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

It is better to spend money on vacation and traveling than to save money for the future.

0909

Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future job, such as those related to science and technology. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Which ONE of these two actions do you think would be MORE helpful for improving your performance? Why?

0908

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

University students should be prohibited from using electronic devices connected with the internet such as computers, smartphones and tablet computers in classes.

0902

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

The best way for a teacher to help students become interested in a subject is to explain how this subject will help students live better outside the school. 0826

Imagine you need to improve your performance in order to get better grades or higher work payment which way would you choose:

Doing more extra work or assignments that are required

Participating more actively or contributing your own idea more frequently in the group discussion

0825

You may choose between two professors who will be teaching a course that you must take at your university. If the following statements are the only information available to you about the differences between the two professors, which professor would you choose? Why?

—One professor was voted most popular in a survey of students about their teachers.

—One professor has just been given an award for outstanding research.

Give specific examples and details to support your answer.

0714

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

It is better to relax by watching a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercise.

0708

Which one do you prefer:

A company offering you a job with challenging and interesting project but less vacation days

Another company offering you a job that is not so challenging and interesting but more vacation days

0707

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

It is better to relax by watching a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercise.

Give specific examples and details to support your answer.

0701

Some people think the media ( including newspapers, televisions, radio and internet sources) are less concerned with the accuracy of news. Some people think the information from the media are becoming incorrect. Do you agree with this opinion or not and explain why?

Give specific examples and details to support your answer.

0630

Some people prefer to focus on ambitious dreams while others think realistic goals are more important. Which do you prefer and why?

0623

Many people do exercise to keep healthy. Some people prefer doing exercise alone, such as jogging or cycling, while others will join with others such as sports team. Which do you prefer?

0610

University wants freshmen to get to know more about university life, freshmen have two choices:

1、attending a one-week orientation or introductory program when you are in the university campus, and it will begin before you have the classes;

2、meeting regularly in your first year with a student in your major field who has entered the university for several years

0602

At school teachers will be evaluated by others to get rewards. Which one do you think is more suitable for evaluating them? By students or by other teachers?

0526

At work or school, you might encounter a problem that requires creativity, for example, you are given a task to complete that is very different from other tasks you do. In work or school situation that requires you to think creatively, would you prefer to work alone or with others? Why?

0519

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

Physical exercise is more important for older people than young people.

0512

When there is a new technological device is available, some people will buy it immediately, while others will wait until many others have adopted it. Which view do you agree more?

0506

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

Some lessons for young students (5-8 years old) increase their interest to learn, including video games. But some people believe it will distract young students.

0421

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

It is difficult for teachers to be both popular (liked by students) and effective in helping students in learning.

Give specific examples and details to support your answer.

0415

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

Playing sports can teach people lessons about their life.

Give specific examples and details to support your answer.

0331

People in communities can make decisions that protect and improve the natural environment, which ONE of the following three actions is MOST useful for people to do if they want to help the environment in their local community? Why?

1. Plant trees and create parks

2. Persuade local shops to stop providing plastic bags to customers

3. Increase access to public transportation to reduce the number of private cars.

0324

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

People should relax with the ways related to their hobbies and physical activities which are different from their work.

0311

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

People would meet many problems in their daily life and they would solve them by themselves from the help of their families; the help from the government is not necessary.

0204

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

It is better for younger people to take risks and explore new things than the older people.年轻人老年人

0128

The government wants to make an investment to improve education. Which one of the following investments do you think is the best?

1. To hire more teachers to teach in a small class

2. To provide preschool education before kindergarten

3. To provide some training courses so that teachers can be more professional 0127

Which one do you think is the most important factor for a student to success at college or university?

1. Tutors in university.

2. The encouragement from family and friends.

3. High-quality education from high school.

0113

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

It’s a waste of money for the government to fund space travel or space exploration.

Give specific examples and details to support your answer.政府

0106

Which is more important, to read or watch the news presented by people whose views are different from your own, or presented by people whose views are similar to your own?

英语写作经典段落结构(雅思托福都适用)Five Paragraph Essay Structure

Five Paragraph Essay Structure The five-paragraph essay is the commonest and most basic form of academic essay used in English and American high schools. Below you will find a map of the essay structure, and we will be using this structure in all of our argumentative and persuasive essays. Introduction (3-4 sentences) 1.Hook – Attracts the readers attention and introduces the main idea 2.Bridge – Develops the topic enough to explain the thesis statement 3.Thesis Statement – Introduces the topic and controlling ideas of the essay Main body Paragraph 1 (5 sentences) 1.Topic sentence – Introduces the topic and controlling idea for this paragraph (this controlling idea should be linked to the thesis statement) 2.Development – The topic should be expanded and more information introduced (5W1H) 3.Evidence – An example/fact should be used to prove your opinion 4.Development – Further develop the fact and show how it proves your point 5.Concluding sentence – Pulls together and summarises main point from topic sentence and paragraph Main body Paragraph 2 (5 sentences) 1.Topic sentence – Introduces the topic and controlling idea for this paragraph (this controlling idea should be linked to the thesis statement) 2.Development – The topic should be expanded and more information introduced (5W1H) 3.Evidence – An example/fact should be used to prove your opinion 4.Development – Further develop the fact and show how it proves your point 5.Concluding sentence – Pulls together and summarises main point from topic sentence and paragraph Counter Argument (4-5 sentences) 1.Counter argument –Introduces opposition’s strongest argument 2.Refutation – Explain why that argument is not valid or appropriate 3.Example – Use an example to support your refutation 4.Development (optional) - Further develop the fact and show how it proves your point 5.Concluding sentence - Pulls together and summarises main point from refutation Conclusion 1.Restate thesis – Restate the main topic and controlling idea from the thesis statement (paraphrased) 2.Summary – Summarise the main points from the article to support your opinion 3.Conclusion – Create a new idea/thinking point based on the points raised in the article

新托福独立写作21类题目

新托福独立写作21类题目 1.体育类： 2008.11.14—Children should only play sports for fun rather than play sports in competitions or contests. (Education) 孩子们应该为了乐趣而去参加体育活动而不是为了竞争或者比赛。 体育在现代生活的重要性有： 1.体育可以在身体得到锻炼，使身体素质得到提高； 2.体育活动让朋友和家人聚集一起参加锻炼，有社会意义，是一种积极的休闲和团体活动； 3.体育可以调节生活，让人们获得心理上的健康和快乐，更好的缓解压力； 4.体育可以提高人的意志和韧性； 5.体育是一个大的产业，给国家带来收入； 6.体育体现了人类社会的精神，可以促进世界和平。 体育运动的优点： 1.增加体质(increase physical strength)，有益于身心健康； 2.加快脂肪燃烧(accelerate fat burning)，有助于减肥(lose weight)； 3.有助于保持体形(stay in shape)，提高自我的形象(improve self image)； 4.有助于缓解压力(relieve stress)，调节心情(improve mood)，减少失落的情绪(reduce the chance of depression)； 5.有助于保持旺盛的精力(keep energetic)，从而提高工作效率(increase productivity)。 孩子参加体育项目是为了获得快乐：因为体育活动可以让他们得到精神上的放松，可以是他们和朋友交流的一种方式； 而获得乐趣并不是体育活动的唯一目的，参加比赛也是一种目的，因为比赛获胜可以让他们获得一种成就感，输了可以学会逆境成长的精神。 2008.12.5—Sports teaches us lessons about life. 运动教会我们一些生活道理 运动教会我们要养成健康的生活方式和积极的人生态度； 体育比赛告诉我们竞争是生活的一部分，但友谊同样重要； 团队运动教给人们要合作，在生活中和工作中也要学会合作，这样做事情才会能有效率，比如，在足球篮球比赛中，你不能时时都争着进球，要注意合作才能获得更高的分数，一个全都是优秀球员的球队并不一定能给打败一个球员很平庸但是合作的很好的球队，在生活上也是如此，我们不必事事争第一，和别人合作往往能达到共赢的目的。 棋类运动教给我们许多生活道理，比如我们下棋的时候必须瞻前顾后，考虑很多步，生活上也是，凡事三思而后行 2.专业知识类： 2006.11.19—It is more important to choose a subject of your interest than to choose subjects which prepare you for a job or a career.(Education) 选自己感兴趣的学科比选有前途的学科更重要（支持该观点） 中间段写作思路： （一）Reason 1: 因果链接：资源有限—竞争激烈—压力大—就业压力—就业竞争中脱颖而出—有前途的专业（举例） 首先：学习对于未来的职业有用的学科之后才能更容易找到工作。当代社会每个人都渴望取得成功，但是资源是有限的，所以竞争激烈，每个人承受的压力都很大，其中大学生面临的最现实的问题就是就业问题。

新托福独立写作必背话题词汇

新托福独立写作必背分类话题词汇 一、Education教育 二、Technology科技 三、Media媒体 四、Success 成功 五、Work 工作 六、Government 政府七、Friends 朋友 八、Old vs. Y oung 九、Transportation 交通 十、Environment 环境 十一、Money 金钱 十二、Leisure 休闲 十三、Family 家庭 十四、Animals 动物 十五、Food 食物 十六、Safety安全 十七、Health健康 十八、Food 食物 一、Education教育 作业n. assignment（可数)与homework不同选修课n. elective course 学分n. credit 青少年n. ；青春期的adj. adolescent 适应adapt to sth. / become accustomed to sth. 应用v. apply 团队精神team spirit 独立思考think independently 在理解的基础上学习learn things through understanding 学生的反馈students’ feedback 学生评价老师的教学students appraise/ evaluate their teachers’ performance 通才n. generalist 专才n. specialist 全面发展的adj. well-rounded 多才多艺的adj. versatile 为社会健康发展做贡献contribute to societal well-being (or welfare) 工科n. engineering 学科（通称）；纪律n. 管教vt. discipline 互动vt. interact 自制力n. self-discipline 小（中、大）学教育primary-level (or secondary-level/ tertiary-level ) education 职业教育vocational education 学校给学生的教育n. schooling 学校提供的课程总称n. curriculum ( pl. curricula) 心理的adj. psychological 参与n. participation 熟练掌握……be proficient in 榜样role model 同龄人n. peer 对孩子/弱者过度保护adj. overprotective 家长给小孩的教育n. parenting 批判眼光看问题能力critical thinking abilities 有创造力的adj. creative/original 表现出色perform well 为…打好基础lay a solid foundation for 评估n. evaluation 对…非常好的掌握n. mastery 好奇心n. curiosity 精英n. elite 应试教育test-oriented education 富于想象力的imaginative 无知的adj. ignorant 误入歧途go astray 文盲（的）n.&adj. illiterate 给人动力的adj. motivating 未成年人n. minors 溺爱vt. spoil 青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency 欺负（n. “喜欢欺负人的孩子”）vt. bully 植物学n. botany 天文学n. astronomy 培养v. cultivate/ foster/ nurture 促进学生身心发展promote the student’s physical/mental (or intellectual) and emotional development 心理健康psychological soundness/ well-being/ welfare 给学生以动力give the students motivation to do sth/ motivate the students to do sth 传授知识impart/ inculcate knowledge 灌输高尚的道德观instill high moral values 给学生以灵感give the students inspiration 学生对老师所教知识的掌握students’grasp (or command) of what has been taught 就业技能employable skills 填鸭式教法教学生force-feed the students 死记硬背learn things by rote 责任感sense of obligation/ duty/ responsibility 记忆方程式、公式、定理、定律memorize equations, formulas, theorems and laws 盲从follow sth. blindly

托福写作评分标准

托福写作评分标准公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-

托福写作评分标准托福写作评分包括机器评分以及人工评分两部分: 机器评分E-rater- 语法是否正确、用词是否得当、以及单词拼写及大小写是否准确等方面, 一篇考生的文章会经过两台机器评分。 人工评分通过ETS阅卷人评分，综合写作和独立写作分别有两位阅卷人给出分数。 托福写作原始分数为0-5分，考生得分分为三个level GOOD，FAIR，LIMITED 最终成绩通过两个科目的分数取平均分，再换算为30分制的分数。 详解托福综合写作的评分细则

综合写作是托福写作板块中的其中一项。托福考试的写作部分分为综合(Integrated writing)和独立(Independent writing)两块，这两块分别独立评分，取平均值后得到最终的分数。也就是说，这两个部分各占一半权重，因此应给予相同程度的重视。关于这两部分的了解，强烈建议同学们自己去看看ETS出版的托福考试官方指南(OG)，OG里面对于考试形式和评分标准有非常详尽的介绍，有些同学在准备输出端考试(写作或者口语)的时候，居然连评分细则都不看，仅凭自己的主观臆测和对于老师讲解的依稀记忆去打造自己的文章，考不好真的不奇怪。下面，我们就来分析一下托福考试的评分细则。 综合写作的满分要求是： A response at this level successfully selects the important information from the lectu 5分：文章切题，阐说充分，文章有说服力;段落组织有序，衔接紧密，过渡自然，有很强的逻辑性;段落内句与句连接顺畅，句式使用恰当，灵活，娴熟;用词确切，得体。文章中有个别语法拼写错误，但不影响内容表达。 4分：文章切题，阐说基本充分，在某些细节上有缺陷。段落层次组织有序，衔接紧密，过渡自然，逻辑性强;句间连接顺畅，句式使用恰当，灵活;用词基本得体。文章中有少量用词不当和语法拼写错误。 3分：文章切题，阐说尚可，展开不够。段落层次组织有序，衔接紧密，过渡自然，有逻辑性;句间连接基本顺畅;有部分句法错误;用词一般，有时不得体。词性区分和拼写等有若干错误

托福独立写作八大话题

托福独立写作八大话题 众所周知，托福独立写作是托福写作的一部分，涉及到的题材也非常多。下面是文都国际教育小编给大家整理的8个常见的写作话题，希望能给大家提供帮助。 教育类话题 教育类话题主要涉及到学生的一些基本情况，包括选课、就业、学校活动以及课下作业等很多方面。此外，学校的一些决策、设备变更、教师选择等也都有涉及。教育类话题在托福写作中的占比很高，在历年托福写作考试中大概占据25%左右的题目。 高分句型：现在，除了学习以外，还应鼓励学生们在其他很多方面培养兴趣，例如体育，绘画和音乐等。 —>Today, in addition to_____, a student is also encouraged to _____ 满分词汇：培养(某种素质) —> cultivate/foster/nurture(vts)心理健康—> psychological soundness/well-being/welfare(nouns) 社会类话题 社会类话题涉及的范围很广，主要是指一些社会话题、事件以及观点类问题。例如：Do you agree or disagree that society benefits more from works of greatartists than from political leaders.是否同意：艺术家比政治家对社会的贡献大。 高分句型：摩天大厦造的环境问题，很多人开始反思摩天大楼是否必要. —>With these problems and the effect _____ has exerted on _____,many people have begun to wonder _____. 满分词汇：生活节奏加速—> the tempo/pace of life has accelerated导致人与人的疏远—> create alienation between people 科技类话题 说到“科技”，我们可能会想到现在日益发展的手机、电脑以及各种各样新出现的科技产品等。这些科技产品使得我们的生活变得更加便利，高效。 高分句型：互联网对人们的生活方式产生了深远的影响，它变革了人们生活方式以及思考问题的方式。 —> _____ exerts such a profound effect on _____that _____. 满分词汇：尖端的技术—> cutting-edged(adj) technology信息爆炸—> information explosion/ information overload

TPO40-48全部分托福独立写作文本题目汇总

TPO40-48全部分托福独立写作文本题目汇总 对于托福考试，相信大家对于TPO托福模考软件都不陌生，现在市面上可以下载到免费的TPO模考软件。虽然TPO模考软件里的题目是不会出现在考试中，但是考生可能通过它了解托福考试的题型以、考试模式及题目的难易度掌握，所以TPO托福模考软件对考生十分的重要。 最近TPO托福模考软件更新了40-48套题，这也是ETS为了考生适应未来考试而放出的题目，所以练习这几套题十分重要。这里小编为大家整理了TPO40-48全部托福独立写作文本题目，希望对大家托福写作备考有帮助，快来看看吧。 TPO40独立写作题目文本 Independent Writing Directions Read the question below. You have 30 minutes to plan, write, and revise your essay. Typically, an effective response will contain a minimum of 300 words. Question: Essay Topic Some parents offer their school-age children money for each high grade (mark) they get in school. Do you think this is a good idea? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. TPO41独立写作题目文本 Independent Writing Directions Read the question below. You have 30 minutes to plan, write, and revise your essay. Typically, an effective response will contain a minimum of 300 words. Question: Essay Topic Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teacher were more appreciated and valued by society in the past than they were nowadays. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

托福写作之对比类型考题

智课网TOEFL备考资料

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作为一篇*的起始段，毫无疑问，开头段的写作好坏与否能够给包括阅卷老师在内的广大读者留下一个基础印象，即初步了解考生的英语语言组织基础和逻辑能力。因此，为了便于广大考生快速且高效地掌握独立写作的开头段方法，更好地呈现其语言及逻辑能力，在开头段的写作中，建议大家先掌握基础的“四部曲”的写作步骤： 1. 背景铺垫 在独立写作的背景铺垫中，首先我们需要明晰独立写作常考的15个topic，其中包括education，technology，sports等。在审题、理解题意之后，可以适当定位关键词进行文题分析和头脑风暴，进行社会背景定位。如托福独立写作真题：Which is more important in ones career life? The working knowledge and skills or the ability to adapt to new conditions.我们可以定位其核心关键词为career life;working knowledge and skills和adaptability为选择项;可以定位本题所属topic为work，因此可以以“work or career life”作为背景铺垫进行开头段第一句话的写作。 示范： Increasingly，under the backdrop of the fierce social competition and the need for searching for individual growth，people especially employees show great concern to their career development.

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2019年托福独立写作汇总

2019/1/5 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Scientific discoveries should be shared around the world. Government should not keep it privately. 2019/1/12 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to travel to different countries when you are young than when you are older. 2019/1/13 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students are more interested in politics than they were in the past. 2019/1/26 In order to improve your presentation skill, which of the following method do you think is more effective? -To watch video recording of the speech -To practice with classmates or colleagues 2019/2/23 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is difficult for teachers to be both popular (students like them) and effective in helping students in learning? 2019/2/24 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Some students have poor study habits when they enter university or college. All students should take required courses to develop good habits. 2019/3/3 Now many people believe that primary school students should spend more time on learning technical subjects such as computer, instead of arts or music. Do you think it is a good or bad decision? 2019/3/9 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important problems of the society can be solved during our life time. 2019/3/16 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Taking a lot of time to make an important decision is a bad character for a person. 2019/3/30 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parent should limit the hours that children spend on digital products besides schoolwork. 2019/3/31 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The university will spend money on dormitory to improve the life quality of students, which of the following do you think is the best way? -providing a room for quiet study; -building an exercise room;