七(上)Unit OneWhat does he look like

Unit 1 What does he look like

一. 短语归纳

Section A1. 看起来像 2. 戴眼镜3. 长/ 短发

4. 直/卷发 7. 中等个子/身材 9. 可能有点晚

Setion B10. 大眼睛 11. 黑/金发12. 大鼻子13. 小嘴 14. 圆/长脸 15. 一个警察画家 16. 一份有趣的工作17. 画这个罪犯的肖像 18. 在报纸上 19. 在电视上 20. 同样的方式21. 对同一个人描述不一样21. 记得清楚22. 最后 23. 来自于24. 首先

25. 擅长 26. 喜欢听音乐

二．重要句型

1.What does he look like? 他长什么样？

【解析1】look like 看起来像（常用来询问某人的外貌）

用来询问某人的身材或长相，即外貌，其结构为“What ＋ do/does ＋主语＋look like?” He looks like her mother.

【解析2】be like 像…..一样，指品德、相貌等像（指人的个性特征）如果询问人的性格、人品时，多用What be(am/is/are)…like? —What’s he like? 他是个什么样的人呢？—He’s friendly and kind. 他友好善良。【拓展】回答相貌的提问：— What do/does sb. look like? — a)sb. +be+形容词/

be of +名词（指描述某人的体形、身材等）— b) sb have/has +形容词+名词（指强调某人的体貌特征）( )

①I ____ my mother and I ______ her.

A. am like; like

B. am like; am like

C. like; like

D. like; am likes

2.She is of medium build, and she has long straight hair. 她身材适中，留着长发。

【解析1】表示某人中等身材或中等个头时,其构成为“sb ＋ be ＋ of ＋ medium build/height”。

【解析2】表示“某人长着或留着发”时，则只能用has/have, 其构成为“主语＋ have/has ＋hair”。（“be ＋形容词”强调某人是…样子的外形”，常用于描述大概的体形、身高等。“have/has ＋名词”结构强调某人具有的相貌特征，常用于描述五官、相貌）

( ) Our captain _______ tall and he _______ of medium build.

A. has; has

B. has; is

C. is; has

D. is; is

3. medium height/build 中等高度／身体

☆ build作名词意为“体格，体型”。有两种表达方法：He is of medium build=He has a medium build. My father is （of） medium height.= my father has a medium height.

☆build 作动词意为“建造，建设，建立”例如： We are building a house. 我们正在建造一个房子。练习：my sister ____ curly hair and she ____ of medium height.

A. is, is

B. has; has

C. has; is

D.is; has

4. We’re meeting at seven, right?

现在进行时表将来表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作，常跟tomorrow，soon等表示将来的时间状语。能用这种结构表示将来的动词往往是表示位置移动的词go/ come/ leave/ arrive /fly。

They are going to the village tomorrow.

My brother are coming to my home soon.

5.Yes , but I may be a little late. 是的，但我或许要晚点。

【解析1】（1）a little,表示“有点”，后接adj/adv(原/比)。 It's a little hot（hotter） today.

(2)a little 表示肯定，意为“有一点”，后接不可数名词。 There is a little rain tomorrow. 明天有小雨。拓展： little：几乎没有，表示否定。 There is little rain here in spring, so it's very dry.

6.Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. 他留着棕色的头发，戴眼镜。

【解析1】wear, put on

⑴wear是“穿着”“戴着”的意思，强调状态。常用一般现在时表示经常状态。wear还可用来表示佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花儿的“佩”或“戴”

⑵put on是“穿上”“戴上”，强调动作，是终止性动词短语，不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。 He always ______ black trousers .

A. dress

B. wears

C. put

D. puts on

【解析2】glass的用法⑴glass作“玻璃”讲时，为不可数名词。Glass breaks easily.

⑵glass作“玻璃杯”讲时，为可数名词。 Please have a glass of water.

⑶glass作“眼镜”讲时，只用复数形式。 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜

He’s wearing a pair of glasses. 他戴着一副眼镜。

（）I like wearing _______ in hot summer. A. a glass B. glass C. some glasses D. glasses

7.He has long straight brown hair .

curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直/长发

几个形容词修饰一个名词时的顺序：大小长短→形状→颜色。

_________________________________ 她留着棕色的长卷发

8.He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal.

（1）each做adv，意为“每一个”。 For boys，you can buy shirts for only ￥30 each.

(2) each做adj，修饰名词时，名词要用可数名词单数形式。 Each boy has a pair of socks.

(3)each做代词，可与of连用；做主语时，谓动词用单数。 Each of the boys has a pair of socks.

9.The police put it in newspapers and on television to find him. police是个集体名词，“警察”，做主语时，谓语动词用复数，相似于people. The police catch the criminal in a small hotel .

to find him 这个不定式在句中作目的状语，“为了找到他”

不定式在句中作状语的例句：

They go to the supermarket _______________ (为了买一些食品).

9. Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe 一些人看到罪犯活动并告诉乔

crime n. 犯罪活动 criminal n. 罪犯

10.They tell him what the criminal looks like.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子

这个句子是个宾语复合句，主句：They tell him 从句：what the criminal looks like 从句部分是由what does the criminal look like ? 转化的，因为作了tell 的宾语，所以就变成陈述语序，将does 去掉，并将look 变为looks .

把下面句子改成宾语从句： 1. How does she get to school?

Thomas wants to know__________ ___________ ___________ __________ __________.

2. Where does Nina lives? He wants to know ______ ______ ______.

tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事11. the other 和 another

One ... the other .... (两者当中的另一个) another (多者中不确定的另一个)

Cathy has two new dresses. One is red , the other is blue .

I don’t like this pen . Can you give me another one ?

巩固练习：

一.用be与have的适当形式填空

1.She_____tall and thin.

2.Jim _____ small nose and big eyes.

3.He _____of medium height.

4.She______a little bit(有点儿) short and _____big eyes.

5.Does she ______long hair?

二. 词汇

1. The girl with long, black h_______ is very beautiful.

2. The man is not very tall and he is of m________ build.

3. Don’t eat too much. You are a little ________(重)

4. The woman is neither too tall nor too short. She’s of medium _______(高度).

5. The boy is so lazy. He’s _______(总是) late for school.

6. Her hair isn’t straight. It’s _________ (卷曲的)

三．单项选择。

( ) 1. –Is that woman your teacher?- No.My teacher is the man_______ glasses.

A for

B of

C with

( )2. She always _________a red dress and white shoes.

A. puts on

B. wears

C. in

( )3. My father is _________quiet. A. a lot B.a little C. a lot of

( )4. ----What does your friend look like? -----___________.

A. He is thin

B. She is a kind girl

C. She likes music

( )5. My father always __________ glasses.

A. wears

B. wear

C. puts on

( )6.I’m tall but my sister is of medium _________.

A. heavy

B. build

C. height

( )7.People_________ wear warm clothes in cold winter.

A. never

B.always

C. sometimes

( ) 8. Nancy’s father __________ young and Tony ________ his father.

A. looks; looks

B. looks; looks like

C. looks like; looks

( ) 9. My brother is not tall or short. He _________.

A. has medium heights

B. is of medium height

C. medium heights

( ) 10. —What_________ he_________ like? —He’s tall and thin.

A. is; looks

B. does; looks

C. does; look

四．句型转换

1.The girl is short. （对画线部分提问）

_________ _________the girl ___________ _________?

2. Mary’s hair is blonde and straight. (改为同义句)

Mary _________ blonde straight ___________.

3. Is your mother short? （做肯定回答）__________ ,__________ __________.

4. She has curly black hair. (变为一般疑问句) _______ she ______ curly black hair?

5. I think the girl is clever. (变为否定句) I _______ ________ the girl________ clever.

五、根据句意及首字母补全短文。

My good friend Tim c_______ from Canada. He _____ of middle school student. He _______ brown hair and bi g eyes. H_____ sister is Kate. She’s a student, t______. 8

But they aren’t in the same school. She’s tall and thin w______ long brown hair. She’s g_________. Tim’s father i s a bank clerk. He is of m_________ build and has a black b________. He likes w______ sunglasses in summer. T______ mother is a nurse. She has l_______ curly hair. She l______ young. Now they live in Shanghai, China. T hey all l______ China and Chinese people.

六、完型填空

Mike and Eric are my best friends at school.We1._______ in Class 3.The two boys are twins( 双胞胎).2.______ some students don’t know that3. _______ are twins, because there are 4._______ differences（不同之处）between them. Mike doesn’t5. _______ Eric. Mike is short, but Eric is tall. Mike is thin, but Eric is a little bit 6.________.Mike doesn’t wear glasses. Mike is a 7.________ boy. He doesn’t like to talk with others, but Eric is always8.________. Eric likes to tell jokes. And he is very 9. _____ in our school. We often say to him,” Hi, Eric. 10.______is the joke today?” Isn’t that interesting?

( ) 1. A. study B. wait C. read

( ) 2 .A. If B. But C. Or

( ) 3. A. you B. we C. they

( ) 4. A. little B. no C. many

( ) 5. A .look like B. look at C. look for

( ) 6. A .young B. cute C. heavy

( ) 7. A .busy B. quiet C. friendly

( ) 8. A. talk B. talks C. talking

( ) 9. A. popular B. clever C. relaxed

( ) 10. A. Who B Why C. What

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