高中英语 高二阅读理解 答案

A

第三节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Son’s Help

Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.

It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen. “I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”

1. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.

A. he was a driver

B. he worked in a factory

C. he had a lot of work to do

D. he had worked there for a long time

2. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.

A. she couldn’t find any work

B. she thought her husband was tired

C. her husband spent all time in gambling

D. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling

3. _______, so he was put into lockup.

A. Mr. Lang often gambled

B. Mr. Lang was late for work

C. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at home

D. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police

4. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.

A. he didn’t love her any longer

B. he wouldn’t stop gambling

C. he had been put into lockup

D. he was hardly sent away by the factory

5. Which of the following is right?

A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.

B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.

C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.

D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.

【答案与解析】本文讲一个赌棍想要赌钱，因此叫他的儿子把风，可他的儿子却把警察找来的故事。

1. C。细节题。根据第1段第2句话As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much 可知答案为C。

2. B。推断题。根据第1段第3句话His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home 可知答案为B。

3. A。推断题。根据His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police 可知答案为A。

4. A。细节题。根据…he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him可知答案为A。

5. B。语义理解题。根据最后一句话I saw there weren’t any police man outside, daddy, so I went to the crossing and asked some to come 可知答案为B。

B

第三节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I Don’t Think I Wrote Wrong

Lao Yang was born in a small town. He liked reading when he studied at school. He thought the writers were respected(尊敬) and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments (编辑部) but didn’t receive any answers.

Now he works in a factory. He’s busy at work. When he’s free, he al ways reads something. He always remembers he hoped to be a writer when he was young. One day, Xiao Ping, his ten-year-old daughter, came back. She looked worried and didn’t eat anything. She said Miss GAO, her Chinese teacher, told them to write a solicit article(征文) “My Father” that evening. But she did not know what to write.

“That’s easy,” said Lao Yang. “Let me help you.”

Then he sat down to write the solicit article at once. He easily finished it on time. He was sure Miss GAO would like it. But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the editorial department.

“My teacher said your article digressed from the subject(离题),” said the girl.

“I don’t think so,” Lao Yang shouted angrily. “I described(描写) just my father!”

1. Lao Yang wrote a lot of stories because _______.

A. he likes reading

B. he learned much at school

C. he wanted to be a writer

D. he wanted to help others

2. Lao Yang posted the stories to the editorial departments, _______.

A. and he got a lot of money

B. and he became a famous man

C. and he was respected

D. but he failed

3. As _______, Lao Yang decided to help his daughter.

A. he was a writer

B. he was free

C. he wanted to realize his ideal(理想)

D. he wanted to make his daughter happy

4. Lao Yang hoped _______.

A. his article could surprise the teacher

B. his article could be chosen

C. the children could like his article

D. everyone could soon know him

5. Lao Yang’s solicit article digressed from the subject _______.

A. because he couldn’t write it at all

B. because he didn’t know his father well

C. because it was too bad to be chosen

D. just because he described his father

【答案与解析】Lao Yang 是个文学爱好者，但没能实现他的作家梦，他帮他的女儿写my father，本来他应该描写他自己的，但他却写成了他的父亲。

1. C。细节题。根据…he thought the writers were respected and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didn’t receive any answers 可知答案为C。

2. D。细节题。根据He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but

didn’t receive any answers 可知答案为D。

3. C。推断题。Lao Yang 很早就喜欢写作，多次投稿却没有回音，于是他认为帮他女儿写作文是个很好的实现理想的机会，因此选C。

4. B。细节题。根据第4段最后一句…he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post the editorial department 可知答案为B。

5. D。细节题。文章中说I described just my father，但根据老师的要求他应该描写他自己。因此应该选择D。

C

第三节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.

Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other’s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian’s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.

When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian’s.

1. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______.

A. alone

B. with his wife

C. with his friend

D. with an Italian

2. One night he went out for _______ alone.

A. a ride

B. a walk

C. a drink

D. rest

3. Suddenly he found his_______ was gone.

A. watch

B. money

C. book

D. ring

4. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.

A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman.

B. he understood what the Frenchman wanted

C. he had picked up the watch on his w ay from work

D. he was afraid of the Frenchman

5. Who was robbed of the watch on earth?

A. The Frenchman was.

B. The Italian was.

C. Both of them was.

D. Neither of them was.

【答案与解析】本文讲述了法国人与意大利人语言不通发生误解的一个有趣的故事。法国人在散步时以为自己的手表被经过的意大利人偷了，于是他向意大利人举起了他的拳头将手表拿了回来。而他回到旅店发现他的手表安然无恙地躺在桌上。

1. B。文章的第1句说The Frenchman是staying with his wife at the best hotel，由此句可推知答案。

2. B。文章第1段的第2句说He went out for a walk alone由此句可推知答案。

3. A。根据第1段的第4行当Italian was nearly out of sight的时候这个法国人就发现他的手表不见了。据此可知答案为A。

4. D。根据第2段中说The Frenchman frightened...我们可以推知这个意大利人是害怕这个法国人的拳头才把手表给他。

5. B。谁被抢走了手表？读完全文我们可知The Italian正是被人抢走手表的无辜受害者。

D

第三节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A famous doctor once received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.

The child’s mother was very much obliged to the doctor, and she called on him to thank him for what he had done for her child. “Doctor,” she said, “you have saved my little son. I don’t know

how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. I hope you will accept it.” The doctor stood up and said coldly, “Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, “Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is?”

“Fifty pounds”, he answered.

The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor, went out of the room.

1. The lady was thankful to the doctor because ________.

A. he had saved her life

B. he had saved her son’s life

C. he had lent her some money

D. he often called on her

2. The doctor refused the lady’s purse because he thought ______.

A. the purse should be given between friends

B. the purse was too small

C. the lady was not kind to him

D. the lady just gave him that purse and wouldn’t give him the medical fee

3. What the doctor said ______ the lady.

A. worried

B. interested

C. frightened

D. hurt

4. The money in the purse _______.

A. was only 150 pounds

B. was less than 200 pounds

C. was much more than the medical fee

D. was not enough for the medical fee

5. How do you think the doctor would feel in the end?

A. Sorry and worried

B. Regret and proud

C. Excited and proud

D. Sorry and regret

【答案与解析】一位医生救活了一位女士的儿子，女士为了表示感激，亲手缝制了一个钱包，医生却嫌礼轻而拒绝了，殊不知里面装的是4张面值为五十英镑的钞票。

1. B。细节题。根据第1段his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again 可知答案为B。

2. D。细节题。根据a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done 可知答案为D。

3. D。细节题。根据The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for

a moment 可知此题答案为D。

4. C。细节题。根据原文可知医生要的医疗费是50英镑，而女士送的钱包里装的却是4张面值为五十英镑的钞票，由此可判断出此题答案为C。

5. D。推断题。医生会因为误会了这位女士而感到sorry(抱歉)也会因为没有得到其他3张钞票感到regret(遗憾)，所以此题答案为D。

E

第三节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

No one was left in the museum now, and John was walking round to see if everything was all right. Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor. John picked it up and gave it to the director of the museum.

The director called several museums to check and see if it was a stolen painting, but no one claimed(认领) it. So the director decided to hang it in the museum. All the experts came to look at the painting. Each one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning. The director was proud to have such a painting in his museum and congratulated John on his discovery.

Some weeks later a woman and her little son came to the museum. While they were looking at the new painting, the little boy began to cry. The director went over and asked him.

“Why are you crying?”

The child pointed to the painting and said, “That’s my painting on the wall and I want it back.”

“Yes,” said his mother, “he left it on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look carefully, you can see his name on the painting.”

1. John was perhaps _______.

A. a painter

B. an expert on painting

C. a visitor to the museum

D. a man working in the museum

2. John found the painting _______.

A. before the museum opened

B. after the museum was closed

C. during his visit to the museum

D. while he was enjoying his walk

3. The boy began to cry before the painting because _______.

A. he was afraid of it

B. he thought it was his painting

C. he wanted to have the painting back

D. Both B and C

4. After the director heard what the woman and the boy said, he must be very _______.

A. angry

B. afraid

C. proud

D. surprised

5. All the experts thought the painting good because _______.

A. it was really very beautiful and had very deep meaning

B. the painting was drawn by a famous painter though he was a child

C. none of them looked carefully enough

D. they examined it very carefully

【答案与解析】本文讲述了John在博物馆的地面上发现一幅无人认领的画于是交给馆长，馆长将画挂在博物馆中，此画受到专家的好评，但最后发现这只是一个孩子画的画。

1. D。推断题。文章第1段说John在博物馆内走动以确定一切正常，由此推测出他是博物馆的工作人员。

2. B。推断题。文章第1段第1句说现在博物馆里没有一个人了。由此可推知他发现画时博物馆已经关门了。

3. D。细节题。根据文章第5段说That’s my painting on the wall and I want it back(这是我的画，我想要回它)可知答案为D。

4. D。推断题。专家都认为这幅画很漂亮并且有很深的含义，应出自名人之手，而此画只是一个小男孩画的，因此馆长知道后感到很“惊讶”。

5. A。细节题。根据All the experts came to look at the painting. Each one said it was

beautiful and had very deep meaning 可知答案为A。

2020-2021高考英语一模试题分类汇编——阅读理解综合及答案解析

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最新高中基础英语阅读理解

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