口译中常用的词汇
口译中常用的词汇taiyuanbei2006-11-29, 21:09 PM
a city of severe water shortage 严重缺水城市
a well-known regional event of the industry 地区行业盛会achieve complete ceremony 取得圆满成功
acutely aware 清醒地看到
Attach the importance to 对…给予重视
attain the results expected 使…取得预期效果
bilateral conference 双边会议
break free 冲破藩篱
broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure 开源与节流并重build the bridge for cooperation 建立合作桥梁
call upon 号召
civil bus ride 文明乘车
civil society 民间团体
Collective stewardship 集体管理
community development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的compared with ,there is still some way to go 与…比有差距Competitive job market 充满竞争的就业市场comprehensive commercial seaport 综合性商港
confer honorable awards on 授予…光荣称号consciousness for the best 精品意识
conservation benefits 节水的好处
convention center 会展中心
curb the trend of steep rise 控制增长势头
declare the closing of 宣布…结束
deserved winners 当之无愧的获奖者
difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement diversification in port operation 港口经营多元化
draw lessons from the past 总结经验教训
each other's advantages, learn each other's experience, expand ecological deterioration 生态恶化
enterprise revenue 企业效益
ethnic lines 种族
ethnic minorities 少数民族
express sincere gratitude to 对…表示衷心的感谢extend our sincere congratulations on 对…表示衷心祝贺face severe challenges 面临严峻挑战
Financial institutions 金融机构
forest coverage 森林覆盖率
Forward-looking 进取
gainful employment 有报酬的
gender issues 性别问题
genuine partnership 真正的合作伙伴
Give the floor to 请…发言
global celebration ceremony 全球庆典
global warming 全球变暖
greeting speech 贺词
Gross National Product 国民生产总值
handicraft works 手工艺品
help and support the poor 扶贫帮困
Hope Project 希望工程
ignite the sparks of understanding 迸发出心灵的火花in-depth knowledge 深入了解
income generation 工薪阶层
industrial reuse and recycling 工业中水利用industrial structure 产业结构
infrastructure scale 基建规模
initiating ports 发起港
It is a great pleasure for me to 我很荣幸…
lag behind 滞后
Lead-edge technologies 领先技术
Let’s welcome to give a speech 请…讲话
Let’s invite to present the award 请…颁奖
major province of energy 能源大省
may you have a most pleasant impression 留下最美好的印象Meet the challenges 迎接挑战
merrily gather 欢聚一堂
Minister Counselor 公使
model city of water conservation 节约用水先进城市model human settlements 精品住宅区
National Gross Products 国内生产总值
Natural heritage 自然遗产
never neglect the work 不放松工作
observe the grand opening of 隆重举行
open dialogues 畅所欲言
perform our duties and fulfill our obligations 责任和义务place as the priority 把…列为重要内容
Please rise for the national anthem. 请全体起立，奏国歌
pollution fines 污染罚款
pressing issues 紧迫问题
principal element 主要因素
propose the warmest applause to 以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎Public authorities 公共机构
public lawn 公共绿地
public utilities 公用事业
real estate development 房地产开发
regional economic 地区经济
Regulatory mechanism 法规机制
Relevant issues 相关问题
respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside seaport for foreign trade 对外贸易港口
seek the best instead of the largest 不求最大，但求最好
Shared concern 共同关心的问题
short-term conduct 短期行为
solid foundation 基础雄厚
sponsor 主办单位
spring is very much in the air 春意盎然
squatter settlements 违章建筑区
strengthen the awareness 提高意识
strive for 为…而奋斗
substantial in content 内容翔实
sustainable development 科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路
take the opportunity of this seminar 以此会议为契机
the Award Ceremony 颁奖仪式
the bounding of planning economy 计划经济的束缚
the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to
the future 相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来
the grand occasion 盛世
the handicapped 残疾人
The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum 跨越新千年的门槛
the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow 转轨建制过程缓慢
the unified design between the city and the countryside 城乡一体化tight in schedule 日程紧凑
toxic emission 废气排放
UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements) 联合国人居中心units concerned 有关单位
unprecedentedly inflated 空前膨胀
Updated research research result 最新的调查结果
Urban residents 城市居民
urban water conservation 城市节水
vigorous economic region 活跃的经济带
vitalize the province by science and technology and water conservation 节约用水
water saving fixtures 节水装置
Well-deserved reputation 良好的信誉
Well-serviced formal city 服务齐全的高尚城市
wish a complete success 预祝…圆满成功
wish a pleasant stay 祝愿在停留愉快
without access to 享受不到
必备口译词汇
口译必备词汇 Unit 1 外事接待 第一篇 制药有限公司pharmaceutical Co. Ltd 副总经理deputy managing director 研究生graduate student 论文paper 研究成果research findings 实验助手lab assistant 市中心downtown area 假日酒店Holiday Inn 旅馆招待费hotel accommodation fee 招待所guesthouse 舒适如归make sb. comfortable 不尽如人意之处inconvenience in life and work 排忧解难help sb out 第二篇 Stanford University 斯坦福大学 a land of wonder充满奇观的国家 head office 总部 magical power 神奇的魅力 Oriental 东方的 Confucianism 儒家思想 Taoism 道家学说 inexplicable 难以言表的 set foot on 踏上……的土地 cosmopolitan city 国际大都市 maximize 充分利用 in no time 不久 rewarding 有成效的 Unit 2 礼仪祝词 第一篇： 阁下your Excellency... 建交the establishment of diplomatic relations 近海石油勘探offshore oil exploration 积贫积弱,任人宰割enduring impoverishment, long-standing debility and was for a time at the mercy of other countries 落后要挨打lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks 刻骨铭心的教训never-forgotten lesson
英语口译常用词语应试手册词汇教学文案
英语口译常用词语应试手册词汇
英语口译常用词语应试手册词汇 第一单元：会议致辞（1） 21世纪海上丝绸之路 the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road 把握机遇，精诚合作 seize opportunities and cooperate in good faith 包容、乐观、向上 inclusive, optimistic and courageous 包容并蓄的美德 a virtue that enables people to accommodate each other 毕业典礼 graduation ceremony/commencement 表示诚挚的感谢 extend heartfelt thanks 表示真诚的欢迎 extend sincere welcome 表示祝贺 express warm congratulations 不断将友好合作提高到新的水平 bring friendly cooperation to a new high 畅所欲言 be fully engaged in forum discussions
诚挚的问候 sincere greetings 吃苦耐劳 long suffering and hard working 充满生机活力 full of vitality 崇高使命 a lofty mission 传达祝愿 convey the best wishes to 传统美德，世代相传 traditional virtues taught from generation to generation maritime /?m?r??ta?m/ 海事的 Maritime is used to describe things relating to the sea and to ships. 海事的 [ADJ n] ...the largest maritime museum of its kind. …同类型海洋博物馆中最大的。 commencement /k??m?nsm?nt/ 毕业典礼 Commencement is a ceremony at a university, college, or high school at which students formally receive their degrees or diplomas. [美国英语]
口译常用词汇
v1.0 可编辑可修改 &Punshiment 罪与罚 盗窃类 Stealing/theftCar theft (偷车), ID Card theft(intelligent crime智能犯罪)Pickpocket 扒手Shoplifter 顺手牵羊者Burglar 入室盗窃，窃贼—burglary Break-in 入室盗窃 攻击类 Attack 攻击Assault 袭击Mugging 背后袭击 Rape 强奸 抢劫类 Robbery 抢劫Hijack 劫持Hostage 人质Kidnapping/Abduction 绑架 Juvenile青少年类 School/Campus violence 校园暴力Bully 欺负Juvenile Delinquency 青少年犯罪Drug addiction/abuse 吸毒Drug trafficking 贩毒Cheating 作弊Academic Plagiarism 学术剽窃Copy 抄袭Corporal Punishment 体罚Spank 打屁股 Slap 抽耳光 经济类 Corruption 腐败Bribery 贿赂 Fraud, Scam 诈骗 公路交通类 Speeding 超速驾驶Drunken driving 醉酒驾车Reckless driving 鲁莽驾车Fine, Ticket 罚款 Parking 停车 罪犯 Delinquent Offender Criminal 商业 Smuggling 走私Smuggled goods 水货Cheap copy/copycat 山寨Piracy 盗版
v1.0 可编辑可修改 Swindle 骗财 Law & Order 法制类 Law Enforcement 执法 Law-abiding citizen 守法公民 Punishment惩罚类 Capital punishment 死刑Life imprisonment 终生监禁Jailed / Behind bars 入狱，铁窗生涯Prison/Jail break 越狱Penalty 惩罚Execution 处死Community Service 社区服务Deportation 驱逐出境 Extradition 引渡 Court法庭类 Judge 法官Supreme Court 最高法院Attorney 辩护律师Lawyer 律师Barrister （英）高级律师Defendant 被告Prosecutor 检察官Sue 起诉Lawsuit 诉讼Jury 陪审团Innocent 无罪Guilty 有罪Be sentenced to…被判…Trail 审判，试验Evidence 证据Forensic medicine 法医Investigation 调查Interrogation 审问Police Department 警察局Witness 目击证人Jurisdiction 裁判权，审判权Criminal Justice System 犯罪司法系统 健康类词汇合集 WHO-World Health Organization 世界卫生组织 Epidemic; Pandemic; Endemic 流行病 Plague 瘟疫 Disease; illness 疾病 Ailment 小病Bird flu; Avian flu 禽流感 Influenza (flu) 流感 Foot & Mouth Disease 口蹄疫 Mad Cow Disease 疯牛病SARS 非典Swine flu 猪流感 AIDS 艾滋病 Virus 病毒 Bacteria; Fungus 细菌 饮食健康 Calorie 卡路里，食物热量 Diet 节食Blood sugar 血糖 blood pressure 血压Cholesterol 胆固醇 Fiber 纤维 Calcium 钙 Vitamin 维生素 Fruit sugar; fructose 果糖 Glucose 麦芽糖Nutrition 营养
口译中常用高频词汇(英汉对照)
口译中常用高频词汇(英汉对照) 口译中常用的高频词汇(英汉对照) A level playing field 公平竞争环境Accommodation 迁就型(处理冲突时) Accountability 问责性Adequate 足够Agriculture / Agricultural (adj.) 农业(的) Alienation 抽离/ 离群Americanization 美国化An alarming level 达警戒程度Anti-globalists 反全球化者Antisocial 反社会的Appalling consequences 可怕的後果Asset 资产Authoritarian parenting style 专制式的管教Authoritative parenting style 权威式的管教Autonomous regions 自治区Autonomy 自主性Avoidance 回避型(处理冲突时) Backward 落後Behavioral maturity 行为上成熟Beijing 北京Bias 偏见Biological clock 生理时钟Borderless World 无国界的世界Boycott 杯葛Capitalism 资本主义Carry out 实施Catastrophic effects 灾难性的/悲惨的後果Causation 起因/ 原因celebrity effect 名人效应Coastal cities 沿海城市
Collaboration 合作型(处理冲突时) Collusion between government and businessmen 官商勾结 commando 命令式Competitive edge 竞争优势compromise 妥协Consciousness 知觉，有意识Constitution / Constitutional amendments 宪法/ 宪法修订Constraint of time 时间限制Contemporary 当代的Core values 核心价值Correlation 相互关系County 县CSSA (Comprehensive Social Security Assistance) 综援Cultural imperialism 文化侵略Deforestation 过度伐林Dense population 人口密集Depletion of non-renewable resources 消耗非再生能源Desertification 沙漠化Developed countries 已发展/ 发达国家Developing countries 发展中国家Disadvantaged groups 弱势社群Disharmony 不和谐Disposable income 可用收入Disputes 纠纷distort 扭曲Diversification 多元化Diversity 多元性dogmatic 教条式Double-edged sword 有利有弊Drop out of school 辍学Dual identities 双重身份dynamic 活跃Ecological imbalance 生态不平衡Economic restructuring 经济转型Efficiency 效率Embargo 禁运Empathy 同理心/ 感同身受energizing feelings 增加精力(正面)的情绪energy-draining feelings 消耗精力(负面)的情绪Entrepot 转口港Equal opportunities Commission 平等机会委员会Ethnic groups 种族Exploit 开发/ 剥削Exploitation 剥削Export dumping 出口倾销feminine 女性化Financial Hub 金融中心Fiscal burden 财政负坦Fiscal deficit 财政赤字Foreign currency 外汇Frequent 频繁Gateway (e.g. HK is a gateway to China.) 大门口Geographical / functional constituencies 地区/功能议席Geographical boundaries 地域界限Gini Coefficient 坚尼系数Global icons 全球化的符号/象徵Global poverty 全球贫穷问题Global village 地球村Glocalization 全球在地化grandiose 夸张式
口译高频词汇
历年口译考试都有大量特色词汇出现，而且呈现较高的重现率，我们发现了这一现象，从而对历年口译笔试中高频词汇作了总结汇总如下，希望对参加09年9月笔试的考生的备考有所帮助！ Allocate 分配 Arise出现 Attach赋予粘上 Characterize以。。。为特色的 Charge收费 Collect收集 Contaminate污染 Degrade使降级 Depreciate贬值 Desert抛弃 Endanger危害 Imitate模仿 Incur 招致，引发 Inflict造成 Lavish浪费 Maximize最大化 Oblige强迫 Overcome克服 Prohibit禁止 Pursue追求 Quit放弃 Sacrifice 牺牲 Spread传播 Steer驶向，掌舵 Trigger引发，触发 Abuse虐待，滥用 Acquire 获取 Detect侦查 Innovate改革创新 Participate参与 Survive生存 Vanish消失 Wither退化，萎缩
Coexist共存 Boom繁荣，兴旺发达Blossom兴旺发达Perform履行，表演 Roam闲逛 Abolition/abolish废除Accommodate供给，调节，住宿Adore崇拜；爱慕 Alter改变 Arouse激发 Assume承担 Attend参加，就读 Censor 审查 Commute来回往返于Consul咨询 Cultivate培养Determine取决于，决定Discourage不鼓励；妨碍Diversify使多样化 Divert使分心Dominate 占优势Enlighten 启发Exaggerate 夸张 Exert施加（压力、影响）Expel排除；开除Explore探究 Expose揭露性报道Hamper妨碍；牵制Hinder 阻碍 Idealize理想化aggressive 上进心的alert 敏锐的，警惕的arduous 费劲的 artistic 艺术性的authoritative 权威性的cogent 使人信服的compassionate 富于同情心的
口译常用动词
（1）see/witness 用法：无生命（时间、地点或事物）成分作主语。 经济年均增长速度达到9.7%。（0303） China's economy has witnessed a strong/an impressive growth rate of 9.7%. 本公司成立于1988年。（0409） 1988 saw/witnessed the establishment of our company. 古老而美丽的“丝绸之路”，谱写了中欧千年往来的美好篇章。（0509） The ancient and beautiful Silk Roadsaw/witnessed the exchanges/communications between China and Europe in/over the past thousands of years. 上海建城有700多年历史，但最具人文发展历史的时期是开埠后的150年间。（1009）Despite a history of more than 700 years, the 150 years since it opened to foreign traders has witnessed the greatest humane development in Shanghai. （2）enjoy/boast 用法：表示人或物“有”好的东西。 现代传媒在信息的传播速度上有许多优势。（0103） Modern media enjoy advantages in the speed of information dissemination. 社会保持稳定。（0309） The society enjoys stability. 公司拥有一大批技术人员和管理人员。（0409） Our company boasts a large number of technical and managerial personnel. 香港有着其独特的文化氛围。（0503） （香港）还有8 所知名的大学。（0503） HK enjoys a unique cultural atmosphere. HK boasts eight prestigious universities. 在广州的百货业中新大新有自己独特的一面。（0809） Xindaxin boasts its uniqueness in the general merchandise industry in Guangzhou. （3）serve as sth/serve to do sth 用法：表示起到了某种功能作用，或者某物“能够怎么样”。关键是汉语原句中未必出现“起到…作用”之类的字眼。 西部大开发一定能成为沟通世界各国和中国的一座桥梁。（0303） The Great Western Development is sure to serve as a bridge between China and the rest world.
分类词汇(口译必备)
一.起居类分类词汇 1.卧室 blanket 毛毯 cushion 垫子 quilt 被子 cotton terry blanket 毛巾被 feather quilt 羽绒被 cotton quilt 棉被 bedding 床上用品 mosquito net 蚊帐 pillow 枕头 bolster 长枕 pillow case 枕套 tick 褥子 carpet 地毯（一般指大的整块的，铺房间的那种） rug 地毯（一般指小块的，放在沙发等边上的那种） bed frame/bed base 床架 headboard 床头板 sofa bed 沙发床 folding guest bed 折叠床 loftbed frame 架在空中的床（下面可放沙发、桌子等） bunkbed frame 上下铺的床 slatted bed base 板条床 sprung base 弹簧床 bedspread 床罩 sheet 床单 mat 席子 mattress 床垫（厚的那种） mattress pad 床垫(薄的那种) bed canopy 支在床上的篷子（一般用于儿童床上的装饰） bedside table 床头柜 2. 厨房 refrigerator 冰箱 automatic rice cooker 电饭锅 steamer 蒸锅 oven 烤箱 grill 烧烤架 toaster 烤面包机 egg beater 打蛋器 ice crusher 刨冰机 food processor 食品加工机 paper towel 纸巾apron 围裙 tableware 餐具 plate 盘子 dish 碟子 bowl 碗 cupboard 碗橱 dining table 餐桌 larder 食品柜 drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子chopping board 案板 cutlery tray 装餐具的容器 3. 卫生间 bathroom 浴室，厕所 flushing system 冲水系统 flush toilet 抽水马桶 flush pipe 冲水管 foul drainage system 排污水系统drainage 排水道 ventilation shaft/pipe 通风管道toilet seat 马桶坐圈 toilet lid 马桶盖 squatting pot 蹲式马桶 urinal 小便池 toilet paper/tissue 卫生纸 toilet brush 马桶刷 4. 浴室 bathtub 浴缸 hand shower 手握式淋浴器shower nozzle 喷头 tap faucet 水龙头 plastic curtain 防水浴帘 shower cap 浴帽 bath slipper 洗澡用拖鞋 bath mat 防滑垫 towel hanger/holder 毛巾架towel ring 毛巾环 bath towel 浴巾 soap stand 肥皂盒 comb 梳子 soap 肥皂 shampoo 洗发露 conditioner 护发素 dryer 吹风机 razor 刮胡刀 toothpaste 牙膏 toothbrush 牙刷
旅游口译词汇
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顾客第一 Customers first 顾客是我们的皇帝 We take customers as our Gods. 规格齐全 a complete range of specifications; complete in specific ations 花样繁多 a wide selection of colours and designs 货色齐全 goods of every description are available. 客商第一，信誉第一 clients first, reputation first 款式多样 a great variety of models 款式活泼端庄 vivid and great in style 款式齐全 various styles 款式新颖 attractive designs; fashionable(in) style; novel (in) de sign; up-to-date styling 款式新颖众多 diversified latest designs 美观大方 elegant appearance 美观耐用 attractive and durable 品质优良，疗效显著，誉满全球，欢迎选购 excellent quality, evident effect, good reputation over the world, orders are welcome. 品种多样 numerous in variety 品种繁多 great varieties 品种齐全 complete range of articles; a great variety of goods
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