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高中英语必修三练习题及答案Unit1-Unit5五套

人教新课标必修三Unit 1-Unit 5 巧学活用五套

人教新课标必修三Unit 1

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．Your introduction________our curiosity and all of us were________with your excellent work.We expressed our______to your manager.(satisfy)

2．You should not be so________on your parents.Instead，you must learn to be________.(depend)

3．Della’s eyes were full of________at the________news and she looked________at her husband.(sad)

4．You are not________to leave here without his________.(permit) 5．His________English filled us with________.(admire)

6．Tom was a boy full of________and he did everything well________.(energetic)

7．Gambling and drugs are serious________problems.(society)

8．It is reported that too much protein is________，and too much nutrition will also do you great________.(harmless)

答案：1.satisfied，satisfied，satisfaction 2.dependent，independent 3.sadness，sad，sadly 4.permitted，permission 5.admiring，admiration

6.energy，energetically

7.social

8.harmful，harm

二、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子，然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。

1．每个国家都有特别的节日，其中有一些非常的有趣而且历史悠久。(some of which)

2．中国的春节开始于农历12月底。(take place)

3．过年前人们做好充分的准备，比如大扫除、买新衣等。(get ready，such as)

4．除夕夜，人们吃团圆饭。(a family dinner)

5．无论离家多远，这一天家里成员都会赶回来。(no matter...)

6．新年第一天，人们打扮一新，访亲探友。(dress up，greet)

7．人们给孩子们压岁钱，期待美好的未来。(look forward to，lucky money)

_______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________

答案：[句子翻译] 1.Every country in the world has its special festivals，some of which are interesting and have a long history.

2．The Spring Festival in China takes place at the end of December of Chinese Lunar Calendar.

3．Before the Spring Festival，people often get everything ready for it，such as doing family cleaning and buying new clothes for the family.

4．On the New Year’s Eve，there is a big family dinner.

5．All the members of the family try to get back for the dinner no matter how far away they are.

6．On the first day of the new year，dressed up in new clothes，people visit their friends and relatives.

7．They give children lucky money and look forward to the wonderful future.

[连句成篇]Every country in the world has its special festivals，some of which are interesting and have a long history.The Spring Festival in China takes place at the end of December of Chinese Lunar Calendar.Before the Spring Festival，people often get everything ready for it，such as doing family cleaning and buying new clothes for the family.On the New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner and all the members of the family try to get back for the dinner no matter how far away they are.On the first day of the new year，dressed up in new clothes，people visit their friends and relatives，giving children lucky money and looking forward to the wonderful future.

三、语篇领悟

仔细阅读课文Festivals And Celebrations，写出文章的段落大意。

答案：The passage introduces four kinds of important festivals that take place all over the world and explains why and when people celebrate

them，holding different kinds of activities.(28 words)

四、课文缩写

根据课文内容用适当的词填空，使短文完整。(一空一词)

Festivals of all 1.________are held everywhere.Some festivals，2.________Obon in Japan and Halloween in Western countries，are held to honour the 3.________or to satisfy and please the ancestors，who could return either to help or to do 4.________.Other festivals 5.________be held in memory of famous people or the gods，such as the Dragon Boat Festival in China and Columbus Day in the USA.

Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy 6.________.People are 7.________because their food is gathered for the winter.People get together to have meals and some win 8.________for the crops they have harvested and animals they have raised.The most 9.________and important festivals are the ones 10.________celebrate the end of winter and the coming of 11.________.At the Spring Festival in China，family members will get together to have a dinner of reunion and give children lucky money 12.________red paper to celebrate the Lunar New Year.

People love to get together to eat，drink and have 13.________with each other.Festivals 14.________us enjoy life，be proud of our customs and forget our 15.________ for a while.

答案：1.kinds 2.like 3.dead 4.harm 5.can 6.events

7．grateful8.awards9.energetic10.that11.spring

12．in13.fun14.let15.work

人教新课标必修三Unit 2

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．My spoken English is________，which will________my choice.I know the________and so I’d like to work as an editor instead of an interpreter.(limit)

2．Tom is________(energy)and everybody says he is always working________.(efficient)

3．The little boy was________about everything and his________helped him discover the important chemical element.(curious)

4．We must learn to________work with pleasure as the______will improve the work efficiency.(combine)

5．The________man said the________of the rope must be________so that it could be used to pull the car out of the mire.(strong) 答案：1.limited，limit，limitation 2.energetic，efficiently

3.curious，curiosity

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b82338354.html,bine，combination

5.strong，strength，strong

二、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子，然后再用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。

1．中国变得越来越富裕。(become)

2．健康饮食成为一个非常流行的话题。(healthy eating，topic) 3．人们倾向于在贵的餐馆里吃饭。(tend to do sth.)

4．他们会点不寻常的食物。他们认为有钱了，吃自己想吃的东西是完全合理的。(order，believe that，reasonable)

5．然而，事实并非如此。(fact)

6．有些食物并不益于健康，并且过多食用某种食物会引起很多疾病。(be harmful to，cause)

7．所以，均衡饮食与良好的饮食习惯对我们有很多益处。(balanced diet，benefit)

_______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________

答案：[句子翻译] 1.China is becoming richer and richer.

2．Healthy eating is a very popular topic.

3．People tend to eat in expensive restaurants.

4．They will order unusual food，believing that with more money in their pockets，it is absolutely reasonable to eat whatever they like.

5．However，it isn’t the fact.

6．Some food is harmful to human body，and eating some kind of food too much will cause many diseases.

7．Therefore，keeping a balanced diet and a good eating habit will be of great benefit to us.

[连句成篇]China is becoming richer and richer in the world，so healthy eating is a very popular topic in the country.People tend to eat in expensive restaurants and order unusual food，believing that with more money in their pockets，it is absolutely reasonable to eat whatever they

like.However，it isn’t the fact.Some food is harmful to human body，and eating some kind of food too much will cause many diseases.Therefore，keeping a balanced diet and a good eating habit will be of great benefit to us.

三、语篇领悟

仔细阅读课文Come And Eat Here(1)，写出文章的段落大意。

答案：Frustrated to find his customers eating in a restaurant which provided food helping lose weight，Wang Peng went to the library for food information and decided to win the competition by providing more energy-giving food and making discounts at his restaurant.(41 words)

四、课文缩写

根据课文内容用适当的词填空，使短文完整。

(1)

1．________morning，Wang Peng，owner of a restaurant，felt very 2.________and puzzled.His restaurant was usually 3.________of customers，but this morning it was empty.

Then he 4.________one of his regular customers to a 5.________restaurant called Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant.He found the restaurant only 6.________raw vegetables，fruits and water in order to make people 7.________.He hurried out，full of doubt.He decided to do some research 8.________both Yong Hui’s menu and his 9.________.

Soon he discovered the problem 10.________Yong Hui’s menu.It wasn’t giving its customers 11.________food，which，of course，would cause the customers to become 12.________ very quickly.Now he knew how to 13.________back his customers.He 14.________worrying and started advertising the 15.________of his food.

答案：1.One 2.frustrated 3.full 4.followed 5.newly-opened 6.served7.thin/slim8.on9.own10.with11.energy-giving 12.tired13.win14.stopped

15．benefits

(2)

The next day，seeing his restaurant was nearly full，Wang Peng was very happy：he was 1.________to go on with his business and wouldn’t

2.________be in debt.Just then，he saw Yong Hui came.

3.________at him，Yong Hui accused him of

4.________on her menu.Wang Peng quickly madean explanation and

5.________her to have a meal in his restaurant.

6．________the meal，they chatted about menus and balanced diets.Wang Peng told Yong Hui 7.________of their restaurants offered a balanced diet.He didn’t offer enough fibre，and she didn’t offer enough body-building and energy-giving food.So he suggested they should 8.________their menus to provide a balanced menu.So that was what they did.They 9.________down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.Their balanced diets and cooperation were very successful.The two even got married and lived together 10.________since.

答案：1.able 2.have to 3.Glaring 4.spying 5.invited 6.Over https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b82338354.html,bine9.cut10.ever

人教新课标必修三Unit 3

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．Why are you so________to your students？You must learn to treat them________because teaching is a job that requires both skills and________.(patient)

2．Every______in this novel has his own particular ________. (character)

3．The________of the clinic said patients must take the medicine according to the________.(direct)

4．He felt________at her good luck and he did all this out of________.(envy)

5．Do you________his________？Do you think it is________？(believe)

6．His writing style is________and all his novels are full of________.(humour)

7．Sandy’s________at the party was a hint that she would leave because whenever she________on such an occasion，she would________for some time.(appear)

答案：1.impatient，patiently，patience 2.character，characteristics 3．director，directions 4.envy，envy 5.believe，belief，believable 6．humourous，humour7.disappearance，appears，disappear

二、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子，然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。

1．我十二岁的时候，非常偶然地读了马克·吐温写的一个令人难以置信的故事。(by accident，unbelievable)

2．正是这个故事让我对马克·吐温的作品感兴趣。(It is...that...) 3．在这个故事中，一对有钱的英国兄弟对身无分文的亨利打了一个赌。(make a bet，penniless)

4．他们给了衣衫褴褛的亨利一张面值百万的钞票。(in rags，a million pound bank note)

5．带着这张钞票，亨利经历了许多惊险的奇遇。(adventures)

6．由于他寒酸的外表，亨利在许多地方被人蔑视。(look down upon)

7．可是，当他们看到这张钞票后，他们立刻对他恭恭敬敬。(show respect)

8．发生在亨利身上的故事对那时崇拜金钱的社会作出了生动的解释。(account for)

答案：[句子翻译] 1.When I was twelve years old，I found an unbelievable story written by Mark Twain quite by accident.

2.It was this story that made me interested in Mark Twain’s works.

3．In the story，two rich English brothers made a bet on penniless Henry.

4．They gave Henry，who was in rags，a million pound bank note.

5．With the bank note，he met many adventures.

6．Because of his poor appearance，Henry was looked down upon in many places.

7．After they saw the million pound bank note, they showed great respect to Henry at once.

8.The story happening to Henry accounts vividly for the money society those days.

[连句成篇]When I was twelve years old，I found an unbelievable story written by Mark Twain quite by accident.It was this story that made me interested in Mark Twain’s works.In the story，two rich English brothers made a bet on penniless Henry, who was in rags，giving him a million pound banknote which brought him many adventures.Because of his poor appearance，Henry was looked down upon in many places，but after they saw the million pound banknote，they showed great respect to Henry at once.The story happening to Henry accounts vividly for the money society those days.

三、语篇领悟

仔细阅读课文The Million Pound Bank Note，写出文章的段落大意。

答案：Henry，a penniless American businessman，landed in Britain by accident.Wandering in London，he was given a letter with“The Million Pound Bank Note”．His life changed greatly because of this note.People were polite to him and respected him.(40 words)

四、课文缩写

根据课文内容用适当的词填空，使短文完整。(一空一词)

It was the summer of 1903.Henry Adams，an American businessman，had a very bad luck.He was sailing in his boat out of the bay 1.________a strong wind carried his boat far out to sea 2.________ nightfall.A whole night passed 3.________he was spotted by a ship，4.________took him to London.

Lost in this strange city，penniless and hungry，he didn’t know what he 5.________do.Just then，he heard someone calling him.He was led into a large hall of a splendid building，6.________he was given a large envelope 7.________money in it by two rich men.They told him he mustn’t open it 8.________two o’clock.

9．________(carry)the envelope，Henry first came to a restaurant.He was so hungry that he ordered a lot of food and ate it 10.________quickly，like a wolf.When he asked for 11.________of the same food，the owner hesitated but he decided to 12.__________a chance and brought him the food.Now it was 13.________to pay the bill.But

there were still a few minutes 14.________(go)before two o’clock.Afraid that Henry wouldn’t pay for the meal，the owner 15.________came over to urge him in a rude manner.At two o’clock，Henry opened the envelope and took out a million pound bank note.At the sight of the large note，both the waiter and the owner were shocked and the hostess 16.________screamed.How could they 17.________(expect)a man in rags would have so much money.In no time everybody became excited and treated Henry kindly and warmly.The owner told Henry he didn’t have to pay the bill and he could come whenever he wanted and have 18.________he liked.

答案：1.when 2.towards 3.before 4.which 5.should 6.where 7.with8.until9.Carrying10.up11.more12.take13.time 14.to go15.himself16.even17.have expected18.whatever

人教新课标必修三Unit 4

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．He is full of ________.(energetic)

2．I hate________.(violent)

3．She wants to earn a living by herself and be an ________ woman.(depend)

4．I could feel her ________.(disappoint)

5.Your ________ is required at the meeting.(present)

6．The treatment they gave him did him more ________ than good.(harmful)

7．The heat will ________during the evening.(less)

8．She is a smiling，________girl.(cheer)

9．It is known to all that man is ________ in space.(weight )

10．________ though she was，there was no hope of her being able to sleep.(exhaust )

11．The ________ of this industry will take several years.(develop) 12．China is a ________ country，while America is a ________ country.(develop)

答案：1.energy 2.violence 3.independent 4.disappointment 5.presence 6.harm7.lessen8.cheerful9.weightless10.Exhausted

11.development12.developing，developed

二、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子，然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。

1．我们不知道火星上是否有生命。(whether，exist，life)

2．我们能否登陆火星完全取决于科学技术的发展。(depend on) 3．人类对火星有了一些了解：火星上没有氧气，火星上中午的温度可能在50度左右，而晚上则在零下100度左右了。(know a little about)

4．这样我们就不能在那里生活了。(prevent...from)

5．既然火星与地球完全不同，如果我们计划有朝一日去火星的话，我们就要带上氧气、食品、衣服和住的地方。(shelter) 6．登陆火星似乎只是个梦想。

7．科学家们却认为人类迟早会登陆火星的。(land，certain)

答案：[句子翻译] 1. We don’t know whether life exists on Mars.

2．Whether we can land on Mars depends on the development of science and technology.

3．Man has known a little about Mars：there is almost no oxygen on Mars and it might be about 50 degrees above zero at noon and 100 degrees below zero at night.

4. This prevents us from living there.

5．Now that Mars are quite different from our earth，if we are to go to Mars one day，we should have to take along our own oxygen，food，clothing and shelter.

6. It seems to be only a dream to land on Mars.

7. Scientists are certain that man will land on Mars in time.

[连句成篇]We don’t know whether life exists on Mars. Whether we can land on Mars depends on the development of science and technology. Man has known a little about Mars: there is almost no oxygen on Mars and it might be about 50 degrees above zero at noon and 100 degrees below zero at night, which prevents us from living there.Now that Mars are quite different from our earth, if we are to go to Mars one day, we should have to take along our own oxygen, food, clothing and shelter. Although it seems to be only a dream to land on Mars, scientists are certain that man will land on Mars in time.

三、语篇领悟

仔细阅读课文How Life Began On The Earth，写出文章的段落

高中英语必修三知识点总结

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必修三u n i t1 1.take place / happen / break out 无被动 2.starve to death 饿死 starve to do渴望做.. starve for 渴望得到.. 3.in memory of 纪念 4.dress up 穿上盛装，打扮 5. play a trick / tricks on play a joke / jokes on 6.award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物 reward sb. for sth. 因... 而报答，奖赏某人 reward sb. with sth. 用...报答，酬谢某人 7.look forward to doing *以介词to结尾的短语 pay attention to (doing) devote… to (doing) attach… to (doing) attach great importance to... 认为...很重要 8.without permission.未经许可 permit doing sth. permit sb.to do sb be permitted to do 9.turn up 出现,调高 turn down 拒绝，调低 turn out (to be ) 结果是 turn to sb (for help) 求助 10 keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息；屏气 11.apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth 11.set off （for...) = set out（for...) 动身，出发 12.remind sb. of sth. /sb.使某人想起… remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 14.mean to do打算做 mean doing 意味着 15 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 satisfying 令人满意的 16lead to 导致；通向，通往 17. It is/was obvious that。。。很明显…… 18.get/be married to U2 1. have / keep a healthy diet

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