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简单句复合句并列句练习

简单句/复合句/并列句练习题

1. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, ＿＿? A. do I B. don’t I C. will they D. won’t they

2. ＿＿help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better. A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give

3. --Lucy, you wash the dishes, ＿＿? -- Mom, can’t Lily do it? It’s her turn to do it.

A. don’t you

B. can you

C. shall you

D. will you

4.--will not take an umbrella with me today. --＿＿it rains later on in the day? A. How B. What C. How about D. What if

5.--You ought to stay up late tonight, ＿＿you?-- Yes. I’ve got too much homework. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t

6. Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul, ＿＿? A. can it B. can’t it C. can they D. can’t they

7. There used to be a church in the small town, ＿＿? A. used there B. usedn’t here C. used it D. usedn’t it

8. -- She isn’t your neighbor, is she? -- ＿＿ A. Yes, she isn’t B. No, she is C. Yes, she is D. No, isn’t she

9. -- ＿＿to be a PLA soldier when I was young. -- And now you are.

A. How I wanted

B. How did I want

C. What I wanted

D. What did I want

10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ＿＿was very reasonable.

A. which price

B. the price of which

C. its price

D. the price of that

11. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from_＿she used to be. A. that B. whom C. what D. who

12. ___is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What

13. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation＿＿he is likely to lose control over the plane.

A. where

B. which

C. while

D. why

14. Information has been put forward＿＿more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

A. while

B. that

C. when

D. as

15. What the doctors really doubt is＿＿my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.

A. when

B. how

C. whether

D. what

16. The students of the music school study ＿＿.

A. music but also some other subjects

B. some other subjects as well as music

C. music as well as some other subjects

D. some other subjects and music

17. ＿＿air is to man, so is water to fish. A. Since B. Just C. Like D. As

18. There is plenty of rain in the south ＿＿there is little in the north. A. while B. as C. when D. so

19. ＿＿several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.

A. Being asked

B. Having been asked

C. He would ask

D. He had been asked

20. -- I don’t like chicken ＿＿fish. -- I don’t like chicken, ＿＿I like fish very much.

A. and；and

B. and；but

C. or；but

D. or；and

21. ＿＿the days went on, the situation there got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As

22. ＿＿everybody is here, let’s set out right away. A. Now that B. Because C. For D. After

23. The science of medicine, ＿＿progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.

A. to which

B. in which

C. which

D. with which

24. We must do the experiment carefully ＿＿Miss Liu told us. A. what B. since C. as D. while

25. Tony will never forget these days ＿＿she lived in China with her mother, ＿＿has a great effect on her life.

A. that；which

B. when；which

C. which；that

D. when；that

26. ＿＿I know, they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008. A. Since B. So far as C. In case D. As if

27. Who do you think the doctor will have＿＿first, John or Kate? A. examine B. to examine C. examining D. examined

28. -- What are you anxious about? -- ＿＿.

A. Whether we can succeed

B. If we succeed

C. Do we succeed

D. That we can succeed

29. You should put the dictionary ＿＿you can find it easily. A. where B. the place C. the place on which D. what

30. She said to me, “I’ll tell you the result of the test＿＿I know it. ” A. because B. the moment C. after D. though

31. Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution”＿＿he had time to spare.

A. as soon as

B. as

C. so that

D. whenever

32. Li Fang is very busy, ＿＿she’s always helping others with their lessons. A. but B. although C. so D. for

33. Getting a right job can be difficult ＿＿the students＿＿prepared to deal with the job interview.

A. if；won’t

B. unless；will

C. unless；are

D. if；are

34. Everything depends on＿＿they will support you about it. A. if B. which C. whether D. that

35. She won the first prize in the speech contest and＿＿surprised us. A. which B. it C. as D. who

36. The Oscar is one of the film prizes ＿＿offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.

A. which is not

B. that have not been

C. that has not

D. that has not been

37. He made another wonderful discovery, ＿＿of great importance to science.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D. I think is

38. It’s really very dangerous. One more step, ＿＿the baby will fall into the well. A. or B. so C. but D. and

39. She is American, ＿＿she knows little about American history. A. so B. yet C. and D. therefore

40. Information technology is taught in most schools, ＿＿we have entered the information society. A. so B. while C. still D. for

41. -- Helen must obey her parents. -- Oh, she must, ＿＿? A. must she B. mustn’t she C.shouldn’t she D. should she

42. John must be in the chemistry lab, ＿＿? A. mustn’t he B. needn’t he C. isn’t he D. shouldn’t he

43. It was quite a long time＿＿I made it out what had happened. A. after B. before C. when D. since

44. ＿＿the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you. A. Read B. Reading C. If reading D. When you read

45. ＿＿does he do his work well, ＿＿he helps others with their work.

A. Not only；but also

B. Neither；nor

C. Either；or

D. Both；and

46. ＿＿, so he didn’t come to school last week. A. Though he was ill B. Being ill C. Having been ill D. He was ill

47. She tried every way ＿＿she could find to solve the problem. A. how B. in which C. that D. which

48. Lily has some idea ＿＿she’s going to be when she grows up. A. what B. that C. as D. which

49. To play fair is as important as ＿＿, I think. A. to play well B. play well C. we play well D. playing well

50. ＿＿you go, you should bear the motherland in mind. A. Where B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever

51. --- ____do you read English newspapers?---I read China Daily every day.

A. How long

B. How soon

C. How often

D. How far

52.John had a short walk after lunch, ____？A. did he B. didn't he C. had he D. hadn't he

53.--- ____do you have an Art Festival in your school? ---Once a year.

A. How long

B. How often

C. How far

D. How soon

54.If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so ____I. A. do B. am C. will D. should

55. ____tall the girl is! A. How B. Howa C. What D. What a

56. ____ call me Mimi! It's my cat's name. A. Not B. Didn't C. Doesn't D. Don't

57.They went to the park yesterday,____? A. don't they B. didn't they C. aren't they D. can't they

58.---Li Mei usually helps others, ____？---Yes, she is kind-hearted. A. does she B. is she C. doesn't she

59.There ____an English party in our school tomorrow evening. A. have B. will have C. is going to have D. will be

60. --- ____a year does your school have sports meetings? ---Twice a year.

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How many times

61. ---I have changed my job. ---_____. A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have

62.Mike learns a lot about Internet. And _____. A. I don't, either B. so do I C. so am I D.I am, too

63. Jim never goes to the movies on Saturday, _____？ A. does Jim B. doesn't Jim C. doesn't he D. does he

64. You've just finished your listening exam Please get yourself ready for the next part, _____？

A. shall we

B. will you

C. do you

D. are you

65. --- ____the weather like last Monday? ---It was sunny. A. How was B. What's C. What was D. How is

66. ____great scientist Qian Xuesen is! A. How B. Howa C. What D. What a

67. --- ____do you visit your grandparents? ---Once a month. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often

68. --- ____ do you speak English so well?---Because I practice it with my partner every day. A. Why B. When C. Who

69. ---We'll go to Qing Yuan Mountain tomorrow. Why _____join us?---That's a good idea. A. not B. don't C. can't D. didn't

70. There is little milk in the glass, _____？ A. is there B. isn't there C. isn't it D. does it

71. The students in Class Two played basketball against Class One yesterday,_____? A. did they B. didn't they C. weren't they

72. ---What a new computer! Can you tell me____? ---Just the day before yesterday.

A. how much you paid for it

B. how much did you pay for it

C. when you bought it

D. when did you buy it

73.---Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.---Yes. But if it ____, we'll play chess instead.

A. will rain

B. rained

C. is raining

D. rains

74. ---Do you know___ this dictionary belongs to? ---Let me see. Oh, it's____.

A. who does; mine

B. who; me

C. whose; mine

D. who; mine

75. Franklin told them all ___to be in Britain again.

A. he was how happy

B. how happy he was

C. how was he happy

D. he was happy how

76. ---What kind of movies do you like? ---I like the movies____ are about Chinese history. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that

77. ---Do you know _____？---Sorry, I don't have a watch.

A. whose watch this is

B. whose watch is this

C. what time it is

D. what time is it

78. The woman asked the policeman where ____.A. the post office is B. the post office was C. is the post office D. was the post office

79. ---Can you guess_____ the new schoolbag yesterday?. ----Sorry, I've no idea.

A. how much did he pay for

B. how much he spent C how much he paid for D. how much did he spend

80. Who is the man____ is reading a book over there? A. that B. which C. whose D. what

81. ---Do you know_____? ---Next Sunday.

A. what they will do

B. where they will do

C. when they will come here

D. who they will meet

82. ---Can you tell me why_____? ---Because I want to help the people there.

A. do you go to Tibet

B. did you go to Tibet C are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet

83. ---Linda, could you tell me _____? ---He is an actor.

A. what he does

B. what does he do C where he works D. where does he work

84. ---Could you tell me _____? ---Sure. The day after tomorrow.

A. when will you leave for the U.S.A.

B. when Mr. Lee will come C when your father returned

85. He asked me___. A. who did kick the first goal in the World Cup B. when was the A. PEC meeting held

C when China became a member of the WTO D. where will the 2008 Olympics be held

86. Jane is one of the students in the class _____ have ever been to China. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom

87. Can you tell me ____after this exam？A. what you did B. what did you do C. what will you do D. what you will do

88. ---Can you tell me how many colours _____ in a rainbow? ---Seven A. there are B. are there C. they are D. are they

89. I can't understand _____Apple's iPad 2. A. why are they so mad about B. why they are so mad about

C. how are they so mad about

D. how they are so mad about

简单句与复合句转换

简单句与复合句转换英语中的句子按照结构可以划分为三种类型：简单句、并列句、复合句。这三种句子类型中，尤其是简单句与复合句之间常相互转换使用。掌握一些有关句型转换的知识，学会如何进行句子类型之间的转换，有助于我们运用所学过的不同的句型来表达相同的意思。简单句与复合句之间转换是英语句型转换的一种重要形式，也是我们运用英语所应掌握的技能。 I. 简单句与复合句的互换把一个简单句转换成一个复合句，一般是将一个短语变为一个从句。相反，复合句转换为简单句时要把一个从句变为一个短语。 1. The for eigners want to know how they can learn to do Chinese Kongfu well. → The foreigners want to know how to learn to do Chinese Kongfu well. 【解析】含宾语从句的复合句变为简单句，可以把宾语从句改为"疑问词+不定式"的结构或者改为"主语+谓语+宾语+宾补"这种结构；简单句变复合句，一般是把宾语扩大为宾语从句，其宾语从句应该用将来时或"情态动词+动词原形"的形式。 2. She was so weak that she couldn't take care of her baby. → She was too weak to take care of her baby. 3. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. → The ice on the lake was not thick enough for people to skate on. 【解析】当so...that从句是否定句，其主语与主句主语相同，可用句型too...to do sth.替换；当so...that从句是否定句，其主语与主句主语不相同，可用句型too...for sb. to do sth. 替换；当so...that从句是肯定句，其主语与主句主语相同时，可用...enough to do sth.替换；当 so...that从句是肯定句，其主语与主句主语不相同时，可用...enough for sb. to do sth.替换。 4. Be brave, or you'll lose your chance. → If you aren't brave, you'll lose your chance. 5. Come on, or we'll miss the early bus. → If we don't hurry, we'll miss the early bus. 【解析】"祈使句+or+简单句"可转换为"if 引导的否定的条件句+主句"的句型；"祈使句+and+简单句"可转换为"if 引导的肯定的条件句+主句"的句型。 6. She seems to be worried now. → It seems that she is worried now. 【解析】seem 是关于内心活动的用语，含有心中所想象的意思在内。seem 后接动词不定式，也常用It seems that结构。简单句变为复合句应特别注意它们之间的同义可换性。 II. 简单句与简单句的转换简单句本身可以通过对句子成分(包括主语、谓语、宾语、状语和定语)或句型自身的调整来表达相同或相近的意思。常见的转换方法有：①"词与词的转换"(如：反义词的转换、同义词的转换、代词的转换、词性的转换)；② "词与短语的转换"(of 属格与's属格的转换、时间表达的转换等)；③ "句式与句式的转换"(如：How old is (are)...?与What is sb.'s age?的转换、How do you like...? 与What do you think of... ? 的转换、"动词+ sb. + sth."与"动词+ sth. + 介词+ sb."的转换等)。 7. We spent twenty minutes cleaning the room yesterday. → It took us twenty minutes to clean the room yesterday. 8. The motorbike cost him 7,000 yuan last year. → He paid / spent 7,000 yuan for / on (buying) the motorbike last year. 【解析】spend与take 都可以表示"做某事花某人多少时间或金钱"。spend的主语用某人表示；take 的主语用it 。即"(Somebody)spend some time (in) doing sth. / on sth." 这一句型可换成"It takes / took somebody some time to do sth." 句型。两个句型都可表示"某人花若干时间做某事"。但在转换时，应注意语序的变化，尤其是前一个句型中（in） doing 或on sth.，在后一个句型中应改为to do sth.。"spend...doing sth."相当于pay...for, 它们之间可转换使用。

高中英语简单句并列句复合句练习题

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he cover/the cover of which）

二、状语从句 1 地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。 Where I live there are plenty of trees. Wherever I am I wil l be thinking of yo u.

2 方式状语从句方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…s o…, as if, as thou gh引导。 1）as, (just) as…s o…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后，但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首，这时a s从句带有比喻的含

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problem is too difficult for me to work out. The problem is so difficult that I can’t work it out. This is such a difficult /so difficult a problem that I cannot solve it/ work it out. 8.In point of fact/ truth/effect/reality: The truth is that …, but …/ Although …,/ It is true that…, but 9.In spite of/despite: Although/though/while /Adj. or Adv. as Subject+其他 /granting/granted that/ For all/ With all his faults, Granting that he has many faults, I still like him./ Despite all his faults, 10.to do sth. /so as to do sth. /in order to do sth. / on purpose to do sth./ for /with the purpose of doing sth./with a view to doing sth./so that …/in order that …/ We should

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简单句-并列句和复合句用法及习题

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简单句并列句复合句

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简单句、并列句与复合句之间的转换

简单句、并列句与复合句之间的转换审稿：白雪雁责编：张敏句型转换是句子类别的转换，其目的在于检测学生运用各种句型的表达能力，才能在考试的评分中得到较高档次的分数。这就要求学生对所学的句子结构和词形的变化做到概念清楚，懂得各种句型如何转换，运用准确，这有利于提高英语口语和书面表达能力。简单句与复合句之间的互变很多复合句和简单句可以互变，意思上不发生太大的变化。在很多情况下，是将复合句里的从句变为一个短语。不论是主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句还是状语从句，在一定的情况下都可以这样转换。主语从句有时可以和短语互换，它既可以是不定式短语也可以是动名词短语。 (1) When and where we should hold the meeting is still to be discussed． →When and where to hold the meeting is still to be discussed． (2) It worried her a great deal that her son would stay up so late． →Her son’s staying up so late worried her a great deal． (3) What we had to do was to stand there，trying to catch the offender． →We had to stand there to catch the offender．表语从句有时可以和短语互换，与它互换的可以是不定式短语和动名词短语。 My idea is that we should do it right now． →My idea is to do it fight now．在某些动词的后面宾语从句可以和一个动名词短语或不定式短语互换． (1) I regret that I had told you the secret． →I regret telling you the secret． (3) They don’t know whether they shall carry out the old plan or not． →They don’t know whether to carry out the old plan or not．个别的同位语从句也可以和一个短语互换。 The news that we are invited to the conference is very encouraging． →The news of our being invited to the conference is very encouraging 有些定语从句可以和一个不定式短语，分词短语或介词短语互换。 (1) Can those who are seated at the back of the classroom hear me? →Can those seated at the back of the classroom hear me? (2) What are the most important measures we should take? →What are the important measures to be taken? (3) The young man who was in the possession of the firm was at a desk． →The young man in the possession of the firm was at a desk．状语从句和短语互换的情形很多，常用分词短语来替代状语从句，表示时间、原因、条件。用不定式短语来替代状语从句，表示目的、结果、原因；另外介词短语可以和表示时间、原因、条件、让步等状语从句互换。

简单句与复合句

简单句与复合句相互转换 1. We didn’t go out for a walk because it was raining. （变为简单句） We didn’t go out for a walk _______ _______ the rain. 2. He was so excited that he couldn‘t go to sleep. （变为简单句） He was _______ _______ _______ go to sleep. 3. I don‘t know when we will begin the work. （变为简单句） I don‘t know _______ _______ _______ the work. 4. You must finish all the work before you go to bed. （变为简单句） You must finish all the work _______ _______ to bed. 5. He got up early in order that he could catch the early bus. （变为简单句） He got up early _______ _______ _______ catch the early bus. 6. We all expect him to come to the party. （变为复合句） We all expect _______ _______ _______ come to the party. 7. We ca n’t decide where to go. （变为复合句） We can’t decide _______ _______ _______ go. 8. Please tell me when to leave for the front. （变为复合句） Please tell me _______ we _______ leave for the front. 9. Now I will show you how to do the work. （变为复合句） Now I will show you _______ _______ _______ do the work. 10. You should put them back after you use them. （变为复合句） You should put them back _______ _______ them. 11. Does the shop close at six every day? Do you know?（两句合并为一句） Do you know ___ the shop ____ at six every day? 12. The question isn't easy enough for them to answer.（改为复合句） The question is ______ that they ___ .

简单句、并列句、复合句(习题)

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