2016版高二英语 专题01 倒装句-完全倒装暑假作业(含解析)

专题 01 倒装句---完全倒装

【理论回顾】

完全倒装，即将谓语移到主语前。英语中构成完全倒装的情形主要有：

1. 以 here, there, now, then, out, in, up, down, off, away 等方向性副词开头的句子，且句子主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。如：Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。The door opened and in came Mr Li. 门开了，李先生进了来。

2. 将表语和地点状语(多为介词短语)置于句首加以强调时，其后通常用倒装语序。如：Among them was my friend Jim. 他们当中就有我的朋友吉姆。Around the lake are some tall trees. 湖的四周有些高树。

注：在表语置于句首的倒装结构中，要注意其中的谓语应与其后的主语保持一致，而不是与位于句首的表语保持一致。

【想一想】

以 here, there, now, then, out, in, up, down, off, away 等方向性副词开头的句子，且句子主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装，若主语为代词还用到装吗？

【练一练】

一．全部倒装句翻译练习

1.山脚下有一个美丽的胡，湖边有一些农舍，掩映在树林中。

翻译：__________________________________________________

2.在森林的中间有一个很深的湖。

翻译：__________________________________________________

3.我们缺衣少食的日子一去不复返了。

翻译：__________________________________________________

4.我们一直盼望的那一天终于。

翻译：__________________________________________________

5.窗户边坐着一个年轻人，手里拿着一本杂志。

翻译：__________________________________________________

二．单项选择

1.For a moment nothing happened. Then ______ all shouting together.

A. voices had come

B. came voices

C. voices would come

D. did voices come

2.At the foot of the mountain ___________.

A. a village lie

B. lies a village

C. does a village lie

D. lying a village

3.In the dark forest _____, some large enough to hold several English towns.

A. stand many lakes

B. lie many lakes

C. many lakes lie

D. many lakes stand

4.Just in front of our house _____ with a history of 1,000 years.

A. does a tall tree stand

B. stands a tall tree

C. a tall tree is standing

D. a tall tree stands

5.They have a good knowledge of English but little _____ they know about German.

A. have

B. did

C. had

D. do

【乐一乐】

小明放学回家，高兴地对他爸爸说：“爸爸，今天我学会【倒装】了。”爸爸说：“你什么时候去学开车的？还学会【倒桩】了？”小明说：“说什么呢？我说的是英语语法【倒装句】的【倒装】。”

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