2018年高考英语二轮复习易错点专练：专题12 特殊句式(2)

1.[2017·天津卷] It was when I got back to my apartment ________ I first came across my new neighbours.

A．who B．where

C．which D．that

2.(2016·天津，13)You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel ________ the coach picks up tourists.

【答案】that【解析】句意：你等错地方了。长途汽车来宾馆接游客。本题考查强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他。本句中at the hotel是被强调部分，缺强调句式中的that，故填that。

3.【2016·江苏】3

4.Not until recently ______the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.

A. they had encouraged

B. had they encouraged

C. did they encourage

D. they encouraged

【答案】C【解析】句意：直到最近他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。当not until所引导的时间状语放在句首时，主句要使用部分倒装。故C项正确。

4. The (hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.

解析考查固定表达。句意：你越是努力击败他，就越可能被击败。此处为“the＋比较级＋主谓，the＋比较级＋主谓”的句型，表示“越……就越……”。

答案harder

5. Go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it：neither too much too

little.

解析考查固定表达。既不要太贵也不要太便宜。neither ...nor既不……也不……。

答案nor

6.They will be as difficult and painful holding a hot potato.

解析考查固定表达。他们将和拿着热土豆一样痛苦和困难。此处是“as＋形容词＋as”表示的同级比较句型。

答案as

7.He loved the 4th wife the most.He took great care of her and gave her nothing the best.

解析考查固定表达。他悉心照顾她，只给她最好的。nothing but只，仅仅。

答案but

8. And I'd like to know why Chinese people use chopsticks. not knives and forks，like Americans?

解析考查固定表达。我想知道为什么中国人用筷子，为什么不像美国人一样用刀叉呢？固定表达why not...为什么不……呢？

答案Why

9. So long as we have some，that's enough.And we can learn to spend money.

解析考查固定表达。我们能学会如何花钱。learn后面跟的是“疑问词＋to do”结构。

答案how

10. Sometimes hunger hit me so severely I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack.

解析考查固定表达。有时候饥饿感是如此强烈以至于我都把土豆片当作美味的点心。此处是结果状语从句，so...that...结构。

答案that

11. Not until I returned I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me.

解析考查倒装句。句意：直到回来，我才发现安静的小镇生活对我才是最好的。not until 放在句首，后面的主句要倒装。因为谓语动词为实义动词realize，故要用助动词did并提到主语前面。

答案did

12. It took years of work (reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water.

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