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7下 Unit2 音标及知识点

7下Unit2 Neighbours

根据音标写单词

1 ['ne?b?(r)]

2 [w?l]

3 [‘v?z?t?(r)]

4 [la?k]

5 [‘we?t?(r)]

6 [‘ne?b?h?d]

7 [‘helpfl]

8 [v?l?n't??(r)]

9 [k?'mju:n?t?]

10 [sk?l]

11 [‘pr?bl?m]

12 [‘s?mθ??]

13 [end??'n??(r)]

14 [t?ek]

15 ['br??k?n]

16 [‘s?mw?n]

17 [f?ks]

18 [‘eniw?n]

19 ['k?l?d?]

20 ['l?k?]

21 [??l]

22 ['fa??(r)]

23 [‘m?n?d??(r)]

24 ['?f?s]

25 [p?’li:sm?n]

26 ['p??stm?n

27 ['k?mp?n?]

28 ['ste??n]

29 [p??st]

30 ['p?:sn]

31 [d??b]

32 ['eld?(r)]

33 [‘fju:t??(r)]

34 [‘ɑ:t?st]

35 [sa?nd]

36 [s?k]

37 ['n??t?s]

38 [?nf?’me??n]

39 [b?'l??]

40 ['bet?(r)]

41 [‘eniθ??]

42 [d?'za?n]

43 [ɡru:p]

单词、知识点

Welcome to the unit

1 邻居neighbour

拜访我的新邻居visit our new neighbours

2 将、将会will

将会去见他们will meet them

3 访问者、参观者visitor on a visit to…参观。。。

4 像，类似；。。。怎么样like be like=look like

恐怕他们将不欢迎像你这样的访问者I’m afraid they won’t welcome

visitors like you be afraid/ be afraid of / be afraid to do sth/ be afraid not / be afraid so

这里的人们像一个大家庭一样people here are like a big family

5 服务员waiter/ waitress/ wait for/ wait for sb. to do sth / wait to do sth/can’t wait to do

6 街区、居民区neighbourhood

你们居民区周围around your neibourhood

住在那样一个街区是好的it’s good to live in a neighborhood like that.

7 我住在第九大街城市花园的一所公寓里I live in a flat in City Garden in Ninth Street

8 它们大多数有14层楼。Most of them have 14 floors.

Reading

9 愿意帮忙的；有用的helpful help sb (to) do sth/ help sb with sth 友好乐于助人kind and helpful

9 你的邻居怎么样？what are your neighbours like?

10 志愿者；义务工作者volunteer

11 他们中的一些some of them

12社区community

在社区中心at the community centre

13 技能，技巧skill be skilled in doing sth

分享不同的技能share different skills

14 问题，难题problem / question

帮助某人解决各种不同的难题help sb. with all kinds of problems

15 开会have a meeting

16 某事、某物something

……出了毛病there is something wrong with …=something is wrong with …/ what’s wrong with…?=What’s the matter with…?

17 工程师，技师engineer

18 检查，核实check

请求电脑工程师检查。。。ask a computer engineer to check

19 损坏了的，破碎的broken/ break

我的自行车坏了my bicycle is broken

20某人someone

21 修理fix/ repair/ mend

请求某人做某事ask someone to do something

22 任何人anyone

找到任何人做某事find someone/anyone to do something/ find/ find out/ look for / find sth doing ..

你能找人帮你做家庭作业吗？Can you find anyone to help you with your homework?

23 学院college/ university

一些大学生some college students

24 愿意做某事be ready to do something/ be/ get ready for sth

一些大学生准备来帮个忙

25 买东西do some shopping=go shopping

他们中的一些人经常拜访老年人并且为他们购物

Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them 26 帮助某人做某事help sb. do sth./ help sb. with sth/ with one’s help

他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题They help us with all kinds of problems 27 幸运的lucky/ luck / luckily/ unlucky/ good luck to sb with sth

很幸运的住在像那样的小区be lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that Grammar

28 将，将会shall(I / We)

29 后天the day after tomorrow

30 火fire

生火make a fire / catch fire/ put out the fire/ fireman

Integrated skills

31 经理manager

32 办公室office

33 办公室职员，上班族office worker

34 警察policeman (复数) policemen

35 邮递员postman (复数) postmen

36 公司company

37 局、所、站station

警察局police station

38 邮政post

邮局post office

39 人person / people

40 工作job/ work

41年纪较长的elder

哥哥elder brother

姐姐elder sister

42 弟弟younger brother

妹妹younger sister

43 乘火车/ 公交车/ 轮船/ 自行车by train / bus/ ship/ bike

44 将来future

在将来in the future / in future 今后

66 艺术家、画家artist

将成为一个画家be going to be an artist

67 听起来sound

听起来像个好主意sound like a good idea

68生病的；恶心的sick/ ill /sickness/illness

病人sick people

69 所以他总是很忙so she is always busy/ be busy with/ doing

Task

69 布告、通知notice notice sb. to do sth

70 信息information

71下面below / above over/ under

下面的信息the information below

72 较好、更好（good/ well 的比较级）better

使你感到更好make you feel better

73 任何事情anything

冰箱有任何毛病吗？Is there anything wrong with fridge?

74为。。。担心worry about

担心穿什么worry about what to wear

75 设计、构思design

如何设计你的家how to design your home

76 组、群group / a group of / in groups

我们所有的组员all our group members

77 他们会让你感觉好些They will make you feel better.

78 你为聚会穿什么衣服或者如何设计你的家而忧心吗？

Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?

79 他们会很高兴给你一些建议They will be happy to give you some ideas

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核心单词 1.desire n. 渴望vt. 想要常用结构：desire sth. 渴望得到某物 desire to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事 desire that sb. (should) do 要求…… have a desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得到某物/希望做某事 at one’s desire 照某人的希望 We all desire happiness and health.我们都希望幸福健康。 Everyone has a desire for success, but not everyone desires to get rich. 每个人都渴望成功，但并非人人都渴望金钱。 He desires you to go to see him at once. =He desires that you should go to see him at once. 他要求你马上去见他。翻译句子（原创） ①他想接受大学教育。 ②他们要我快点回来。 ③我请他立即回信。 ④她要你立即见她。 ⑤她应邀演奏了一曲。解析：①He desired a college education. ②They desire me to return soon. ③I desire an immediate answer of his. ④She desires that you (should) see her at once. ⑤She played a piece at others’desire/by desire. 2.alarm n.警报vt.使……惊恐 We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest. 森林失火使我们大为惊慌。常用结构：give /raise the alarm 发警报 ring the alarm 敲警钟 sound the alarm 发警报; 吹警报号 take (the) alarm at 对……感到吃惊; 因……而惊恐 be alarmed at ... 被……吓一跳 As soon as he saw the smoke, he sounded the alarm. 一看见烟雾，他就鸣响了警报。翻译句子 ①看到孩子们在返校时遭遇车祸的消息，家长们很害怕。 ②看到大火，社区的居民发出警报。答案：①The parents took (the) alarm at the news that their children caught a traffic accident when returning the school. ②The residents in the community raised the alarm when seeing the great fire. 3.accompany vt. 陪伴常用结构：accompany sb. to a place 陪伴某人去某地 accompany sth. with/by sth. 与……同时存在 He accompanied his old father to the hospital to see what’s wrong with his stomach. 他陪他的老父亲去医院查看胃部出了什么问题。

七年级英语下册第二单元知识点归纳Unit2单元归纳知识讲解

Unit 2单元归纳短语归纳 1.what time 几点 2.go to school 去上学 3.get up 起床 4.take a shower 洗淋浴 5.brush teeth 刷牙 6.get to 到达 7.do homework 做家庭作业 8.go to work 去上班 9.go home 回家 10.eat breakfast 吃早饭 11.get dressed 穿上衣服12.get home 到家 13.either…or…要么…要么… 14.go to bed 上床睡觉 15.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 16.take a walk 散步 17.lots of 许多，大量 18.radio station 广播电台 19.at night 在晚上 20.be late for 迟到用法集萃 1.at + 具体时间点在几点（几分） 2.eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3.take a(n) +名词从事（……）活动 4.half past +基数词……点半 5. a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点 6.from …to …从……到…… 7.need to do sth 需要做某事佳作赏析主题：谈论日常作息习惯写作思路：按照时间顺序记叙一个人的日常作息习惯，必须注意时间的先后顺序，以及时间的表达方式，可以适当运用一些表示频率的副词。例文: My School Day I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed. Unit2 单元测试题 Grade________ Name ________ Ⅰ.选择填空。 1. ―What's the time? ―_____half past nine. A. Its B. It's C. This is D. They're 2. We go to ___ at six thirty in the morning. A. the school B. a school C. school D. schools 3. —___ does your mother work? —In a school.A. What B. How C. Where D. When 4. —What time is it? —It's ____eight o'clock. A. at B. on C. in D. around 5. Do you want to listen to the _____ story?A. funnily B. funny C. funy D. funer 6 What time does Jane ______ after school?A. do her homework B. does her homework C. do her homeworks D. does her homeworks 7. I ___ at ten o'clock in the evening. A. have breakfast B. get up C. go to bed D. watch morning TV 8.He eats ____ dinner at 7:30 in the evening. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. Please write and tell me ______ your morning. A. for B. to C. about D. of 10. ____ Lucy and Lily go home at seven? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 11. It's ten o'clock. I must go ____. A. to home B. home C. my home D. his home

高中英语选修七unit3知识点

选修七 Unit 3 Under the Sea 一、语言要点 I

1. annual adj. 每年的；按年度计算的/ n. 年刊；年鉴 [重点用法] annually adv. 年年地, 每年地 [典例] 1) an annual income. 年收入 2) an annual report年度报告 2.witness n. 目击者；证人；证据vt. 当场见到；目击 [典例] 1) He is the witness to the accident. 事故的目击者 2) This old auditorium has witnessed many ceremonies. 这个古老的礼堂内举行过许多次典礼[重点用法] give witness on behalf of sb. 为某人作证 3.accommodation住所 [重点用法] accommodate v. 向...提供, 容纳, 调和; 适应 accommodation address临时通讯处 accommodation allowance膳宿津贴 [典例] 1) The high cost of accommodation makes life difficult for students in London．由于住宿费用昂贵，伦敦的学生感到生活困难。 2) The university offers excellent accommodation for summer visitors．这所大学为夏季来访者提供了很好的住宿。 4.abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃n．放任, 狂热 [重点用法] abandon oneself to sth./doing sth. 沉溺于 abandon …to sb．把……舍弃给… with abandon放任地；放纵地；纵情地 [典例] 1) They abandoned all hope of finding an effective way to solve the problem．他们放弃了寻找有效方法解决问题的所有希望。 2) We should keep off those who abandon themselves to drugs．我们要远离那些吸毒成瘾的人。 3) Don't waste the food left, and abandon it to the dog．不要浪费剩下的食物，把它舍弃给狗吃。 5.reflect vt. 映射；反射vi. & vt. 思考 [重点用法] reflection n．反射；反映；思考；沉思

新人教版八上英语Unit2知识点归纳

Unit 2 How often do you exercise知识点归纳重点短语 1. help with housework 帮助做家务 2. on weekends 在周末 3. how often 多久一次 4. hardly ever 几乎从不 5. once a week 每周一次 6. twice a month 每月两次 7. every day 每天 8. be free 有空 9. go to the movies 去看电影 10. use the Internet 用互联网 11. swing dance 摇摆舞 12. play tennis 打网球 13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 14. at least 至少 15. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 16. such as例如；诸如 17. junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品 18. more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常 19. less than不到；少于20. go to bed early 早点睡觉 21. play sports 进行体育活动 22. be good for 对……有好处 23. go camping 去野营 24. not…at all 一点儿也不…… 25. in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间 26. the most popular 最受欢迎的 27. such as 比如；诸如 28. old habits die hard 积习难改 29. go to the dentist 去看牙医 30. morn than 多于；超过 31. less than 少于 32. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 33. How about… ......怎么样 34. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 35. How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句……有多少…… 36. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光 37. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。 38. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 39. by doing sth. 通过做某事 40. What’s your favorite…… 你最喜爱的……是什么 41. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式重点句子： do you usually do on weekends -----I often go to the movies. (1) on weekends/on the weekend在周末 (2) go to the movies 去看电影 2. hardly ever 几乎从不 hardly ever 相当于 hardly, ever起强调作用。 hardly 为副词，意为“几乎不没有）”，相当于almost not，本身具有否定含义，不能再使用其他否定词。 3. ----How often do you watch TV ----Twice a week. (1) how often 意为“多久一次，多长时间一次”，用来提问频率。 (2) twice a week 一周两次拓展: 一次 once 两次 twice 三次或三次以上基数词+ times three times four times 4. What's your favorite program = What program do you like best 你最喜欢的节目是什么 5. How come怎么回事怎么会表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导一个问句。相当于疑问词why。但how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍是陈述语序。 How come you didn't tell me about it = Why you didn't tell me about it 6. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我也许一个月去看一次电影。 maybe 副词，意为“或许，大概，可能”，常位于句首。 . Maybe he knows the way to the park. 辨析：maybe 与 may be maybe副词，作状语，意为“或许，大概，可能”，常位于句首。 may be 属于“情态动词+be 动词”结构，意为“可能是”。 (1) The baby is crying. _______________she is hungry. (2) The woman__________________a teacher . 7. Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. 上个月我们询问了学生关于他们的空闲时间活动的事。 8. We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. 我们都知道许多学生经常上网，但是让我们感到惊讶的是90%的学生每天都上网，而另外10%的学生一周至少上网达三至四次。 9. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. 大多数学生上网是为了娱乐而不是为了写家庭作业。 10. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. 关于看电视的调查结果也十分的有趣。 the answers to our questions 问题的答案 dance to the music 和着音乐的节奏跳舞 key to the lock 这把锁的钥匙 11. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 尽管许多学生喜欢看体育节目，但是娱乐节目是最流行的。 12. It is good to relax by using the Internet of watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 通过使用因特网看娱乐节目来放松很不错，但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼来放松。 (1) It’s +adj.+to do sth 做某事??的 . It’s very easy to learn English well. (2) by doing sth. 通过做某事 (3) the best way to do sth. is做某事的最好方式 13. It is healthy for the mind and the body. 这有益于身心健康。 stay healthy = be/ keep healthy = be/ keep in good health 保持健康 14. Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。语法知识：一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。时间状语：often 经常，usually 通常，always 总是，every每个， sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。三单变化： 1. 多数在动词后+s（1）直接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes （3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化：be---- is are have----has 用法：1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often,