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主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结

主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结
主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结

人称代词和物主代词2.5 一、人称代词

人称

单数复数

主格宾格主格宾格

第一人称I me we us 第二人称You you you you

第三人称He him

they them She her

It it

人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.

We/You/They are students.

人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)

二、物主代词

人称类别

单数复数

第一

人称

第二

人称

第三

人称

第一

人称

第二

人称

第三

人称

形容词性

物主代词

my your his her its our your their 名词性

物主代词

mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs

汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)

们的

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词

而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如:

Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。

例:This is my book. 这是我的书。

2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词

例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.

= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.

看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。

2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.

他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。

一、用所给单词适当形式填空

1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)

2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their)

3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)

4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)

5. The pens are the _________(students)

二. 用人称代词填空:

1. Tell ___ (她,他,我,我们)how to get there.

2. Put ___ (它,它们)there.

3. ___ (他们)say ___ (他,她)is very clever.

4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).

5. What time is ___ ? ___’s 12o’clock.

6. How far is ___ to the zoo?

7. ___ is so cold today.

三. 用物主代词填空:

1. Is this ___ (你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s___(他们的).

3. ___ (谁的)keys are these? —_ __ are ___ (他的), not ___ (我的).

4. This isn’t ___ (我的)car; ___ (我的)is being repaired.

5. Is the coat ___ (你的)or ___ (她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___ (她的).

6. ___ (她的)views of life and very different from ___ (我们的).

7. This is ___ (我的)umbrella and that one is ___ (你的).

8. This coat of ___ (你的)is much nicer than ___ (我的).

9. Those ties of ___ (他们的)must be more expensive than ___ (我们的).

10. I like ___ (你的)better than ___ (她的).

一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。

1. This is(my / I)mother.

2. Nice to meet (your / you).

3. (He / His)name is Mark.

4. What’s(she / her)name?

5. Excuse(me / my / I).

6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?

7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister.

二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.

2. That is _______( she ) sister.

3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.

4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.

6. Those __children________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.

7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.

9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.

三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. _____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。

2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。

3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊?是我。

4. Come with _____. 跟我来。

5. ______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。

6. ______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。

9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。

10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。

12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。

13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

14. Our school is here, and ______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.

15. Whose bike is this? It’s _____ (= ___her bike__ ______). 这是谁的自行车?是她的。

16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。

用物主代词填空:

1. I own(拥有)that cat; that cat is ____

2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .

3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .

4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .

5. They own that cat; that cat is ____

人称代词和物主代词练习1

代词第一人

称单数第二人称

单数

第三人

称单数

第三人

称单数

第三人

称单数

第一人称

复数

第二人称复

第三人称复

主格人称

代词

I you He she it we you they

宾格人称

代词

me you Him her it us you them

形容词性

物主代词

my your His her its our your their

名词性物

主代词

mine yours His hers its ours yours theirs 反身代词myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves

一、人称代词概念:人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。

1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语

1.My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie )

2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you代Sandy )

3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team.

4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代Millie)

5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book)

6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade

7. (we 代替Amy and I)

2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面)

1.Tell me the answer, please.(动词后面)

2.Let’s go.(=let us go) (动词后面)

3. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面)

二、物主代词的定义:

物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。

1.形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词(如:This is my book. 这是我的书。)

2.名词性物主代

词可以独立使用,无需后接名词(如:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。)

3. 名词性物主代词,可以作主语,例如:May I use your pen? Mine is broken.(mine=my pen)

我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?我的坏了。可以作宾语,例如:There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? (Yours=your bike)我的自行车坏了,能用你的吗?

三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空

1.________(我) am a worker. _________(你) are a doctor. ______(她) is a teacher.

2.This is_________(他的)shirt.

3. This is __________(我的)pen.

4._________(他们的) trousers are there.

5. I like this picture. Please give ________(它) to ________(我).

6. People get ________(他们的) money from _________(我).

7._____(他们) are new students. _____(他们的) names are Lucy and Lily.

8. These are _____(我们的) shoes. Can ____(我们) wear ______(它们).

9.Thank _______ for _______(你的) help.

10. _______(他) loves _______(她), and _______(她) loves _______(他),too.

_______(我) love _________(你), and ________(你) love _______(我),too.

11. ________(他)often helps ________(我们)with our lessons.

12. Shall ________(我们)go and join ________(她们)?

13. ________(我)want to go with ________(他们).

14. Could ________(你)tell ________(我)how to get to the nearest hotel?

15. Let ________(我)help ________(你们).

16. Nothing is difficult for ________(我)because ________(我)put my heart into it.

17. It's time for ________(她)to go home.

18. It's very nice of ________(你).

19. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

20. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.

21.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back?

22.Don’t forget_________(我们).?

23 ._________(我们)would like to buy_________ (它们).

24. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我).

25. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up.

26._________(他们)are friendly to___________(你们).

27.Does_________(他)give_______(它)to__________(她)?

28._________(他)does__________(他的)homework on Sunday.

29. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack?

30.My bag is small. Can I use ____________ (你的)?

31. That is___________(他们的) new house.

32. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的) is short.

33. __________(他的) teacher is good. ___________(她的)is good, too.

34. Mr. Green often tells ___________(我们) some stories.

二. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green.

2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.

3. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.

4. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much.

5. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy.

6.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?

7. Mary works in a book store. ________likes ________work very much.

8. John and I are in the same school. ________go to school together.

9. She is a friend of ________ . We knew each other two years ago.

10. I have many friends. Some of ________are good at English.

11. ---May I use ________bike? ---Sorry,________is broken.

12. Don’t put your school things here. Put ___________away.

12. We can’t find our shoes. Can you help ___________?

三. 用括号中的适当形式填空

(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our).

(2)-Whose is this pencil? -It's ________(I).

(3)I love ________(they)very much.

(4)She is________(I)classmate.

(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.

(6)-Are these ________(they)bags ?-No, they aren't ________(their). They are ________(we)

主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结

人称代词和物主代词2.5 一、人称代词 We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book.这是我的书。 2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 例:Look at the two pencils.The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. =The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2)He likes my pen.He doesn’t like hers.=He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students) 二. 用人称代词填空:

人称代词的主格和宾格

人称代词的主格和宾格 单数形式:I-me, you-you, he-him, she-her, it-it(共5对) 复数形式:we-us, you-you, they-them (共3对) 英语的人称代词按用法分为主格、宾格、形容词形物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词。 主格用于动词前,宾格用于动词后。只要记住这一句话,主格和宾格就基本上用不错了。 人称代词的主格有I我you你he他she她it它 we我们you你们they他(她、它)们; 对应的宾格有me我you你him他her她it它 us我们you你们them他(她、它)们 为了更直观的理解,我们看下面的这些句子: I like you. 我喜欢你。 You like me. 你喜欢我。 He likes her. 他喜欢她。 She likes him. 她喜欢他。 We like you. 我们喜欢你们。 You like us. 你们喜欢我们。 They like us. 他们喜欢我们。 We like them. 我们喜欢它们。 上面这些简单的句子里,like前面的人称代词都是主格,而后面的都是宾格。你可以把上面的句子背过,以便熟练掌握它们的用法。你也可以把like换成别的动词,比如play with(和……玩)、look at (看着)等等,读着玩玩儿,你认为哪个动词好玩就换成哪个。 形容词性物主代词有:my我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的、our我们的、your你们的、their他们的。之所以叫它们形容词是因为他们必须放在名词前面。物主则表示它们是物的主人。如:我们的老师our teacher、我的汽车my car、你的裤子your trousers、他的风筝his kite、她的椅子her chair、它的腿its legs、你们的学校your school、她们的聚会their party。 名词性物主代词有mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我们的、你们的、他(她、它)们的。注意除了mine每个单词后面都有一个“s”。 s因为他们本身是名词性,所以后面不能再跟名词,否则就犯了重复的错误。比如我们可以说my book,但不能说mine book;her dress而不是hers dress。 请熟读下面的句子: This is my book. The book is mine. 这是我的书。这书是我的。

英语主格宾格及其练习题

第一部分主格宾格及其练习 1._____am Tom 2._____is Lily. 3._____is Jack. 4._____are boys. 6._____are students. 7._____is a desk. 8.Lily and Lucy ______ girls. 9.This_____ a desk. 10.We_____clever. 11.They______late. 12.This is_____(I)pen. 13.Look at_____(I). 14.What’s______(you)name?15.The teacher asked ____(you) to read

the book 16.Who is_____(he)? 17.I like____(he). 18.This is____(he) mother. 19.The beautiful girl is______(she) sister. 20._____(they) are my classmates 21.Look at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong. 22.The football is_____(they) 23.The pretty woman is_____(we) teacher. 24._____(we)are good friends. 25.Let_____(we)sing a song together. 26.____(I) have two big eyes. 27.What color are_____(you) eyes? 28._____(I) eyes are blue. 29._____(they) teacher is Tom. 30.Who is______(they) teacher? 31.______(he) name is Tom 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)

(完整word版)主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结

人称代词和物主代词2.5 一、人称代词 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称You you you you 第三人称He him they them She her It it 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 人称类别 单数复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性 物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性 物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它) 们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students)

最新人称代词-主格-宾格练习题

一、填空.(人称代词,be动词) (1)I 缩写(2)you 缩写 (3)she 缩写(4)he 缩写(5)they 缩写 (6)it 缩写(7)we 缩写(8)She a girl. (9)They friends. (10)Tom and I friends. (11)He a boy. (12)They men. (13)They women. (14)It a book. (15)They books. (16)I a teacher . (17)LiMing a student. (18)My father a worker. (19)My friend Xiaohong. (20)My mother and father workers. (21)Liming and Tom my friend . (22)They boys. (23)This a door. (24)That a pen. (25)These books. (26)Those desks. (27)She my friend. (28)These boys smart. (29)This girl beautiful. (30)Lucy and Liming teachers. (31)You friends. (32)You boys. (33)You a girl. (34)We women. (35)I a girl. (36)My name Bill. (37)Lingling twelve. 主格与宾格练习题 (1)I的宾格(2)us的主格(3)you的宾格(4)she的宾格 (5)he的宾格(6)it的主格(7)they的宾格 (8)My father and (我)go to the park. (9)Anna and (我)go up high in a tree. (10) I invite (他们)come here。(11)It is hard for (他)to fly。 (12)The woman is behind (我)。(13)I like (他)。 (14)Tell (她)how to get there。(15)(你)and (我)are good friends。 (16)Put (它)there。(17)Who is there?It is (我)。 (18)(他们)say,(他)is very clever。 (19)Tell (我们)how far is (它)from shanghai to Nanjing。 (20)Show (他们)how to do。(21)Excuse (我)。(22)My dog likes (他)。(23)Come with (我)。(24)This is Danny and (我)on the train。 一、填空.(人称代词,be动词) (1)I 缩写(2)you 缩写 (3)she 缩写(4)he 缩写(5)they 缩写 (6)it 缩写(7)we 缩写(8)She a girl. (9)They friends. (10)Tom and I friends. (11)He a boy. (12)They men. (13)They women. (14)It a book. (15)They books. (16)I a teacher . (17)LiMing a student. (18)My father a worker. (19)My friend Xiaohong. (20)My mother and father workers. (21)Liming and Tom my friend . (22)They boys. (23)This a door. (24)That a pen. (25)These books. (26)Those desks. (27)She my friend. (28)These boys smart. (29)This girl beautiful. (30)Lucy and Liming teachers. (31)You friends. (32)You boys. (33)You a girl. (34)We women. (35)I a girl. (36)My name Bill. (37)Lingling twelve. 主格与宾格练习题 (1)I的宾格(2)us的主格(3)you的宾格(4)she的宾格 (5)he的宾格(6)it的主格(7)they的宾格 (8)My father and (我)go to the park. (9)Anna and (我)go up high in a tree. (10) I invite (他们)come here。(11)It is hard for (他)to fly。 (12)The woman is behind (我)。(13)I like (他)。 (14)Tell (她)how to get there。(15)(你)and (我)are good friends。

主格和宾格以及物主代词的用法

暑期复习一2011-7-6 (一)人称代词 人称代词分为主格和宾格。人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。如: He is a student. 人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(动词和介词的宾语)。如:We all like him. Look at me. 请看下表: 人称我你他她它我们你们他们 主格I you he she it we you they 宾格me you him her it us you them (二)物主代词 物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。 形容词性物主代词可以作定语,也就是讲它可以作形容词,后面要跟名词。如:This is my book. 名性词的物主代词后面不能跟名词。如:This book is mine.=This is my book. 请看下表: 人称我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的 形容词性my your his her its ours your they 名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs (三)名词所有格 1、’s的用法 表示有生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。例如:men’s room 男厕所// Chairman Mao’s works 毛主席著作,//a mile’s distance 一英里的距离// a stone’s throw 一步之遥// the moon’s light 月光但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾,则只在该名词后加’来构成所有格。例如:3 hours’ walk 三小时的路程// five minutes’ walk 五分钟路程// two miles’ distance 两英里的距离 Have you read Robert Browning’s poems?你读过罗伯特-勃郎宁的诗吗? It’s made from mare’s,cow’s or ewe’s milk.它是用马奶、牛奶或者羊奶制成的。 2、of 的用法 凡不能加’s的名词,都可以与of构成短语,来表示所有关系。无生命名词的所有格也可以这么用。例如: Does anyone know the title of the novel?有谁知道这部小说的名字? There is a tall maple tree at the end of the road.在这条路的尽头有一棵高高的枫树。(四)用下列词的适当形式填空 1.We _____ clever.(be) 2.They ______ late. (be) 3.This is _____ (I) pen.

外研版英语代词练习题

外研版英语代词练习题 一、初中英语代词 1.We should not ask___________ to do what we can't do ourselves. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该要求其他人做我们自己做不到的事。A:another 另一个(三者或三者以上);B:the other另一个(两者之中);C:others 其他人,泛指;D:the others剩下所有人,其他所有。根据what we can't do ourselves.可知与we相对之外的其他所有人,故选D。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。理解不定代词的词义和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的不定代词。 2.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week. A. Them B. They C. Their D. Themselves 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。他们要停留一周。A、他们,B、他们,C、他们的,D、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的some exchange students,是复数,可知要用they来指代,故选B。 【点评】考查人称代词,注意人称代词的用法。 3.Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。A 我们,人称代词主格;B 我们的,形容词性物主代词;C 我们,人称代词宾格;D 我们的,名词性物主代词。play football with sb,与某人一起踢足球;当sb是人称代词时,要用宾格形式,故选C。 【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。 4.We just hope that Tom will bring _______________ good news back home this time. A. a few B. some C. many D. little 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我们只希望汤姆这次能带些好消息回家。A 一些,其后跟可数名词复数;B 一些,后跟可数名词复数或不可数;C 一些,很多,后跟可数名词复数;D 几乎没有,其后跟不可数名词。根据题干中的hope,可知此句表示肯定意义,且news是不可数名词,故选B。 【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。注意熟记不定代词的基本含义及用法。 5.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.

用主格代词还是用宾格代词

用主格代词还是用宾格代词 主格代词和宾格代词的用法是近几年高考试题考查的热点之一,许多考生因为没有掌握好这方面的知识而常常出错失分。请先看下面这道高考题: -Susan,go and join your sister cleancing the yard. -Why ______?John is sitting there doing nothing. A. him B. he C. I D. me 此题的正确答案是 D . 下面我们探讨一下在什么情况下用主格代词,在什么情况下用宾格代词。 1. 英语口语中习惯上用人称代词的宾格作表语。例如: It’s me. 是我。 What would you do if you were him? 如果你是他,你怎么办? I didn’t expect the winner to be her. 我没有料到获胜者会是她。 2. 宾格代词常出现在下面这样的感叹句中: -He’s got to repay the money. 他必须偿还这笔钱。 -Poor him!他真倒霉! -She won the match. 她赢得了比赛。

-Lucky her!她真走运! 3. 如果作主语的人称代词孤立地用于无谓语动词的句子中,常用宾格代词。在省略句中通常用宾格代词。例如:-I like watching TV. 我喜欢看电视。 -Me,too. 我也喜欢。 -Who wants a lift to the station? 谁想搭便车去车站? -Me! 我! -Does anybody want another orange? 谁还要桔子? -Me!我要! 4. 作主语的人称代词与not 或why 连用时,常用宾格代词。例如: -Someone will have to answer for it. 有人会为此负责。 -Not you or me. 不是你也不是我。 -Why me?为什么是我? -I was no duty yesterday. 我昨天值班了。 值得注意的是,在上述句式中,通常用第一人称代词的

英语主格宾格-形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词辨析及练习题

主格宾格与物主代词及其练习 一、填入适当的词 1._____am Tom 2._____is Lily. 3._____is Jack. 4._____is a desk. 5.This is_____(I)pen. 6.Look at_____(I). 7.What’s______(you)name? 8.The teacher asked ____(you) to read the book 9.Who is_____(he)? 10.I like____(he). 11.This is____(he) mother. 12.The beautiful girl is______(she) sister. 13._____(they) are my classmates. 14.Look at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong. 15.The pretty woman is_____(we) teacher.

16._____(we)are good friends. 17.Let_____(we)sing a song together. 18.____(I) have two big eyes. 19.What color are_____(you) eyes? 20._____(I) eyes are blue. 21._____(they) teacher is Tom. 22.Who is______(they) teacher? 23.______(he) name is Tom. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . ______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ____ are in China. These are not ____coats. ____ are over there.(their) 3. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 三、用人称代词填空: 1. Tell ___(她)how to get there. 2. Put ___(它)there. 3. ___(他们)say ___(他)is very clever. 4. Who is there? It’s ___(我). 5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock. 6. How far is ___ to the zoo? 7. ___ is so cold today. 8. Tell ___(我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Hefei. 四、用物主代词填空: 1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的). 2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer. 3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的). 4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired. 5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___(她的). 6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的). 7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的). 8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的). 9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的). 10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的). 五、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister.

主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习(最新)总结真好

第一讲人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you 第三人称he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 人称类别 单数复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性 物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性 物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它) 们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students)

英语人称代词.物主代词练习题

人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语 用法举例: 1.My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie ) 2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you代Sandy ) 3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team. 4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代Millie) 5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book) 6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade 7. (we 代

替Amy and I) 2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面) 1.Tell me the answer, please.(动词后面) 2.Let’s go.(=let us go) (动词后面) 3. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面) 物主代词的定义: 物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词(如:This is my book. 这是我的书。),名词性物主代词可以独立使用,无需后接名词(如:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。)。 3) 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语,限定该名词的意义This is my book. 4) 名词性物主代词的句法功能 a. 作主语,例如: May I use your pen? Mine is broken.(mine=my pen)我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?我的坏了。 b. 作宾语,例如: There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? (Yours=your bike) 我的自行车坏了,能用你的吗? 人称代词和物主代词练习 一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 1. ________(他)often helps ________(我们)with our lessons.

人称代词的主格和宾格形容词性物主代词

一.主格和宾格 英语中的人称代词有主格、宾格和之分。 主格:I, you,he, she,it,we,they, who 宾格:me,you,him,her,it,us,them,whom 主格指的是作主语的格式,主格放在句首做主语。 E.g. I like him. (主格) 宾格指的是作宾语时的格式,宾格放在动词后面和介词后面。 E.g. I like him. (宾格) 练习. 一.词形填空。 1.I(宾格)_______ 2.he(宾格)________ 3.she(宾格)________ 4.we(宾格)_______ 5.they(宾格)________ 6.you(宾格)______ 7.it(宾格)_______ 二.用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. ______ like English. (I) 2.Who’s that?-It’s _____. (I )

3. Let _____ clean the desk. (we) 4. Do you like the story-books?-Yes, I do. I like _____. (they) 5. Do you know _____? (she) 6.Please give _____ (he) a book. 答案 一.1.me 2.him 3. her https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b5646802.html, 5. them 6.you 7. it 二.1.I 2.me 3. us 4.them 5.her 6.him 形容性物主代词置于名词前,表示某人的。形容词性物主代词有:my(我的),your(你的、你们的),our(我们的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),their(他们的)。形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性,常放在名词 前面作定语,表明该名词所表示的人或物是"谁的" 。 用法 1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只能用作定语,后面必须 跟名词,名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面已提及的名词重复。相当于【形 容词性物主代词+名词】。例如: Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? 2. 如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a, an, the)、指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词了。例如:这是他的书桌。This is his desk. 3. 与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前 面。如:his English books他的英语书,their Chinese friends他们的 中国朋友。

主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习(最新)总结真好

第一讲人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Ma ria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students) 二. 用人称代词填空: 1. Tell ___ (她,他,我,我们)how to get there. 2. Put ___ (它,它们)there. 3. ___ (他们)say ___ (他,她)is very clever. 4. Who is there? It’s ___(我). 5. What time is ___ ? ___’s 12o’clock. 6. How far is ___ to the zoo? 7. ___ is so cold today. 三. 用物主代词填空: 1. Is this ___ (你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s___(他们的).

主格宾格物主代词讲解及练习总结真好

第一讲人称代词和物主代词 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students)

人称代词的主格与宾格

牛津英语7A u n i t2讲义 姓名得分 一、基本概念 1、人称代词主格和宾格及其用法 英语中人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式,人称代词主格及其宾格的对应形式如下: 主格I you he she it we you they 宾格me you him her it us you them (1)人称代词主格在句子中用作主语 例:①I am a student.我是一名学生。 ②He is a teacher.他是一名教师。 ③They are twins.他们是双胞胎。 (2)人称代词宾格在句子中可用作及物动词的宾语或介词的宾语 可以放在动词、介词后面 例:①Please help me.请帮我一下。 ②Can you help us?你能帮我们一下吗? ③What's wrong with it?它怎么啦? ④You must look after them.你应该照看好他们。 2、学习中应注意的问题:人称代词并列使用 人称代词的排列,汉语中常说“我和××看电影去了”,而在英语中则应把对方放在前面,以表示客气。那么英语中的人称代词排列有何规律?下面就人称代词的排列顺序介绍如下: (1)单数排列:you and I ; you and he ; he and I ; you,he and I (二、三、一) 例:我、你和他都在一年级二班。 (2)复数排列:we ,you and they 例:我们、你们和他们都是学生。 (3)第三人称单数男女并列:he and she 要注意的是,上述排列并非是绝对的。在承认错误,表示歉意时,常将I(我)放在句首。 例:他和我犯了错误。 I and he made the mistake. 二、基本技能 I、用人称代词、物主代词的适当形式填空 1、________(我) am a teacher. 2、My father is talking with _______(我). 3、_______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4、_______(他的) teacher is good. 5、_______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). 6、Please pass_____(我们) the ball. 7、This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的) 8、My book is blue. _________(you) is red. 9、Our chair is better than _________ ( they). 10、I will give the presents to________(they). 11、These books are________(I), and those are____(you). 12、My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short. 13、It’s time for ______(they) to go home. II、单选题 ()1.Liu Ying and ___are in Class One,Grade One. A.me B.my C.mine D.I

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