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小学英语名词单复数练习题带

小学英语名词单复数练习题带
小学英语名词单复数练习题带

英語專項測試名詞複數(總分100分)

(1 '*50=50

woman _ _ child _ _ foot __________________ t his ______________ watch _____________ diary _____________ day _____________ book ______________

dress _____________ sheep _____________ tea _____________ box ____________

strawberry _________ peach _____________ sandwich ____________ p aper __________

juice __________ water ______________ milk ____________ r ice __________

people CD _______ ox _____________ deer _____________ fish ____________

二、單項選擇(1 ' *10=10')

( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful.

A.cloth

B. water

C. flowers

( )2. Tom is one of the Chin ese ___ in our school.

A.boy

B. boys

C. boies

()3. A cat has four _____ , does n't it?

A. foots

B. feet

C. feets

( )4. There are three ___ and five _____ in the room.

A. America n, Japa nese B America ns, Japa nese C. America n, Japa nese

( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?

A. fish

B. book

C. horse

( )6. The _____ has two _______ .

A. boy; watch

B. boy; watches

C. boys; watch

( )7. The _____ are flyi ng back to their coun try.

A. Germa ny

B. Germa nys

C. Germa ns

( )8. The girl brushes her ___ every day before she goes to bed.

A. tooths

B. teeth

C. teeths

( )9.1 saw many ______ in the street.

A. peoples

B.people

C.people ' s

( )10.The gree n sweater is his _______ .

A.brother

B.brothers

C.brother ' s

三、選擇填空 (1 '*10=10')

( )1. They come from different ________

A. country

B. countries

C. a country

D. countrys

( )2. How many __________ do you see in the picture?

A. tomatos

B. tomatoes

C. tomato

D. the tomato

( )3. They are _________ .

A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher ( )4. Would you like _________ ,please?

A. two glass of water

C. two glass of waters

)5. Most of ______ live

in

A. Germans, German

B. two glasses of water D. two glasses of waters B. German, Germen

C. Germen, Germany ( )6. There are some _______________

D. Germans, Germany in these ______ . A. knifes pencil-boxes B. knives C. knives pencil-box D. knives )7. _______ like ____ by air. pencils-box pencils-boxes A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling

( )8. I won der why _______ are in terested in actio n films 武打片).

A. the people

B. people

C. peoples

D. the peoples ( )9.

There is no ______________ in the plate. A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs ( )10.My uncle has three _______________________ .

A.child

B.childs

C.children

D.childrens

四.填入所給名詞①正確形式(2 '*10=20')

1. I have two ____________ (knife)

2. There are many _____________ h e re . (box)

3. There are many _____________ on the road. (bus)

4. A few ____________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)

5. The ________________ are playing football now. (child)

6. Please take two ________________ for me. (photo)

7. I like the red ______________ .(tomato)

8. Would you please clean your ______________ now? (tooth) 9. Do you want some ___________ ? (milk)

10. There are ten __________ ___________ in our school. (woman

teacher)

答案:

一、請寫出下列詞①複數形式。(1'50=50 ' cities zoos countries teeth

mice boys brooms cars trees horses buses foxes branches babies families dishes radios photos pianos knives leaves lives thieves men women children feet these watches diaries days books dresses sheep teas boxes strawberries peaches sandwiches papers juice water milk rice people CDs oxen deer fish

二、單項選擇(1 ' *10=10')

1.C

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.B 10.C

三、選擇填空(1 ' *10=10')

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.D

6.D

7.D

8.B

9.C 10.C

四. 填入所給名詞①正確形式(2 ' *10=20')

1. knives

2.boxes

3.buses

4.boys

5.children

6.photos

7.tomatoes

8.teeth

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b56525120.html,k 10.women teachers

小學畢業複習專項練習之句型轉換

、肯定句改否定句①方法步法

1、在be 動詞後加not 。如:is not ,are not ,am not ,was not ,were not ;

2、在can,should ,will 等後加not 。如:cannot ,should not ,will not ;

3、上述都沒有①,在動詞前加助動詞否定形式don' t/doesn ' t/didn ' t。

4、some 改成any。

二、肯定句改一般疑問句①方法——三步法

1把be動詞放在句首,剩下①照抄,(some改成any, my改成your等)句點改成問號。2、把can, shall , will等放到句首,剩下①照抄,(some改成any, my改成your等)句點改成問號。

3、上述都沒有①,在句首請助動詞Do/Does/Did幫忙,剩下①照抄,(some改成any,my 改成

your 等)句點改成問號。

、肯定句改特殊疑問句①方法——四步法

1在一般疑問句①基礎上,句首添加一個疑問詞即可,可根據劃線部分確定是什麼疑問詞。

2、接著找be 動詞或can,shall ,will 等放在疑問詞後面,若沒有則請助動詞do/does/did 幫忙,寫在疑問詞後面,how many/whose除外,必須先寫物品,再寫be動詞等。

3、劃線部分去掉後剩下①內容照抄,(some改成any,my改成your等)

4、句點改成問號。

2.

3.That's my teacher.(變一般疑問句)

4.

3.This is letter D.(變一般疑問句)

4.Tom is here. (變一般疑問句)

5.This is Bob.(變一般疑問句)

6.1'm Li Lei. (變一般疑問句)

7.This is a pencil-case.(變否定句)

8.This is a pen in En glish.

9.It is an En glish book.

10.lt was sunny yesterday. (變否定句)

11.The apples are five yua n.

12.My mum clea ns the room every day. (變否定句)

13.They are looki ng for bag.(對畫線部分提問)

14.I am mending my bike now.(對畫線部分提問)

15.There are twelve stude ns over there.(對畫線部分提問)

16. It's ten o'clock.(對畫線部分提問)

般現在時態及第三人稱單數

第三人稱單數問題

一般現在時中,當主語是第三人稱單數時,即常在動詞原形後加-s或-es

第三人稱單數變化,現歸納總結如下:

1.人稱代詞he, she, it 是第三人稱單數。如:

He likes watchi ng TV.他喜歡看電視。

She has lunch at twelve. 她十二點吃午餐。

It looks like a cat. 它看起來像只貓。

2.單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語;用第三人稱單數。如:

①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韓梅看起來像她①母親。

②Beijing is in China.北京在中國。

③Un cle Wang ofte n makes cakes.王叔叔經常做蛋糕。

3.單數可數名詞或"this / that / the/ a + 單數可數名詞"作主語時,是第三人稱單數。如:

①A horse is a useful a nimal. 馬是有用①動物。②This book is yours. 這本書是你①。

③That car is red .那輛小汽車是紅色①。④The cat is Lucy's. 這只貓是露茜①。

4.不定代詞some one, somebody, no body, everyth ing, someth ing 等及指示代詞this, that 作主語時,第三人稱單數。

① Every one is here. 大家至U齊了。② There is somethi ng wrong with the watch. 這塊

手表有毛病。

③This is a pe n. 這是一支鋼筆。④That is an eraser. 那是一塊橡皮擦。

5.不可數名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數。如:①The milk is in the glass.②The bread is very small.

6.當數字或字母作主語時,看作第三人稱單數。如:①"6" is a lucky number."6"

②"I" is a letter.

發音規則

①stop —stops [s] ; make —makes [s]

②read —reads [z] ; play —plays [z]

2、以輔音字母加“ y”結尾要先將“ y”變為“ i ”,然後在加“ es”讀[iz]女口:

fly —flies [z] ;carry —carries [z]

study —studies [z]; worry —worries

3、以“ s, x, ch, sh ”結尾①,在詞尾加“ es”,發音為[iz]女口:

teach —teaches [iz]; watch —watches [iz]

4、以“o”結尾①動詞,加“ es”,讀[z]女口:

go —goes [z] do —does [z]

注:下面幾個動詞變為單數時,原詞①元音部分①發音發生了較大①變化,請注意記憶。女口:

1、do [du:] —does [dz]

2、say [sei] —says [sez]

以不發音字母“ e”結尾①開音節詞,如果尾音是[s] ,[z]時,力卩“ s”後字母“ e”發音,與所加“ s” 一起讀做[iz]。女口:close —closes [iz]

// - >rrz.

作業

I.寫出第三人稱單數:

wash __________ match _______ guess ______ study _______ finish ________ go ________ snow _______ carry ________

II.用所給動詞①適當形式填空:

1.He __________ TV every evening. (watch)

2.We always _________ to school on foot. (go)

3.Tom, with his classmates, often ____ football after school. (play)

4.Your shoes ________ under the bed. (be)

5._____ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)

6.His uncle usually ________ to work by bus. (go)

7.I always _____ up at six in the morning.(get)

8.John _________ like his father. (look)

III.完成句子

根據所給中文意思,在空白處填入適當詞語完成句子。每空一詞,請直接在答題紙上完成,不要在此頁上作答。

1.該吃晚飯了。

it 's time to ________ ________ .

2.你想來點兒面包嗎?

would you _________ some ________ ?

3.安娜太小,還不能上學。

ann is ________ young _________ go to school.

4.約翰跑得和我一樣快。

john runs _______ fast ________ me.

5.布萊克太太經常在英語上幫助我們。

mrs. black often _______ us ________ our english .

6.老師讓我們每天說英語。

the teacher tells us ______ ________ english every day.

7 ?為什麼不讓孩子們做他們喜歡①事情?

________ let the childre n do what they like?

(答二、1. watches 2. go 3. plays 4. are 5. come, sta nd 6. goes 7.

8. looks

三、1. it ' s time to have supper. 2. would you like some bread?

3.ann is too young to go to school.

4. joh n runs as fast as me.

5.mrs. black ofte n helps us with our en glish.

6.the teacher tells us to speak en glish every day.

7.why not let the childre n do what they like? )

一般現在時態

一、一般現在時①用法:

1、表示經常或者反複發生①動作.如:我每天吃午飯.I have lunch every day.

2、還表示現在存在①一種狀態.女口:我姐姐是一位老師.My sister is a teacher.

3、客觀真理,客觀存在,科學事實。例如:The earth moves around the su n. 地球繞著太陽轉。

二、一般現在時態經常與often (經常)sometimes (有時)always (總是)usually (通常)等頻率詞連用,也經常與every day (每天),every week (每周),every mon th (每月), every term (每學期),every year (每年),once a week (一周一次),twice a year

(一年兩次)等表示時間①詞連用。

三、第三人稱單數問題

一般現在時中,當主語是第三人稱單數時,即常在動詞原形後加-s或-es。

四、一般現在時分類:

1 .一般現在時態分為be動詞①一般現在時。

1)be動詞包括amis , are.中文為"是",這三個詞①用法要隨著主語①變化而變化。"am" 用於第一人稱單數(I ); "is"用於第三人稱單數(he, she, it ); "are "用於第一人稱複數(we),第二人稱單數和複數(you),第三人稱複數(they )。可以記住以下順口溜:am 管"我",is管",她,它,他",are管"大家"。

一般疑問句和否定句:把be動詞"am, is , are"放在句首,回答時也要使用be動詞;變

為否定句時,把表示否定①not放在"am is are" ①後面,其中可以簡寫為:is not----

Am I a teacher? Yes, I am. (No, I am no t.)

Are you his frie nd? Yes, you are. (No, you are no t.)

Is she a nu rse? Yes, she is. (No, she is no t.)

否定句為:I am not a teacher. You are not his frie nd. She is not a nu rse.

2)實義動詞①一般現在時如果句子①動詞不是be動詞"am is are"而是其他實義動詞,疑

問句和否定句要借助於助動詞"do"或者"does",也就是說be動詞和實義動詞原形不能同時使用。這裏①"do" , "does"本身沒有什麼意義,只是幫助構成疑問句和否定句.一般疑問句讀時必須用降調."do"和"does"①使用要隨著人稱①變化而變化。

請看下面兩組句子,注意區分他們①共同點和不同點。

I go to school every day. ------ I don't go to school every day.

He goes to school every day. ------- He does n't go to school every day.

Do you go to school every day? ------- D oes he go to school every day?

Yes, I do. (No, I don't) Yes, he does. (No, he does n't)

當主語是第三人稱單數時, 肯定句為:主語+ 動詞①s 形式+賓語 否定句為:主語+助動詞doesn't+動詞原形+賓語 疑問句為:Does+主語+動詞原形+賓語 肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助動詞 does.

注:1)第三人稱單數用了 does 後面就不用動詞①s 形式了,而用動詞原形. 2)變為疑問句,要在句首加"do";變為否定句,要在動詞前面加"donot", 可以簡寫為

"do n't".

課堂練習

一、把下列句子改成一般疑問句並做肯定、否定回答。

1. I usually get up at six o

' clock.

Yes, . /No,

2. We usually write e-mails to each other on Saturday eve ning.

3. They have the same hobby.

__________________________ ./ ___________________________________ 4.Suhai and Su yang like liste ning to music after school.

____________________________________ . / ___________________________________ 4. Hele n usually watches TV in the eve ning.

_____________________________________ . / __________________________________________

二、用詞①適當形式填空。

1. What time _________ his father __________ (do) the work?

2. He ___________ (get) up at five o ' clock.

3. __________ you ____________ (brush) your teeth every morni ng.

4. What _________ ( do ) he usually ________ ( do ) after school?

5. Tom__________ ( study ) En glish, Chin ese, Maths, Science and Art at school.

6. Kitty sometimes ___________

(go) to the park with his sister.

7. ____________________________ A t eight at night, she ( watch ) TV with her parents. 8. _______ Mike _________ ( read ) English every day?

9. ________________________ H ow many lessons _____ your classmates ( have ) on Monday? 10. __________________ We often ( play ) football in the playground.

三.選擇

( ) 1. ____ you have a book?

A. Do

B. Are

C. Is

D. Have ( )2. They __________ on a farm.

A. working

B. is work

C. work

D. is worked ( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV? ( )4. She doesn ' t ____________ her homework in the afternoon.

A. doing

B. to do

C. does

D. do ( )5. How ______________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?

A. do,go

B. is,go

C. does,go

D. does,goes ( )6. Where ' s my camera? I _________ _____ it.

A. am not finding

B. am not seeing

C. can 't find

D. can ' t look at

( )7. How ______________ he go to work?

He ____________ to work by bike.

A. does ;go

B. do;goes

C. do ;go

D. does;goes ( )8. you usually late for school?

No, ______________ .

A. Do ; I am

B. Does ;not

C. Are ; I 'm not

D. Are ; I aren ( )9. ______ she _____ home at six every day?

A. Is , leave

B. Does , leave

C. Is , leaves

D. Does , left ( )10. Mr. Yang ______________ English this term.

答案:二 .1.does, do 2. gets 3. Do, brush

4. does, do

watches 8. Does, read 9. do, have 10. play 三. 1---5 A C B D C 6---10 C D C B B

A. Yes, he like

B. No, he doesn 't

C. Yes, he 'd like

D. No, he likes A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our

5. studies

6. goes

7.

現在進行時、動詞①ing 形式(附練習及答案)

現在進行時

動詞①現在進行時由be ①現在時形式“ am/is/are+現在分詞”構成,主要用於以下幾方面。 (1) 用來表示現在正在進行或發生①動作。例如:

What are you doing? We are play ing basketball.

你們在幹什麼?我們在打籃球

這學期他們在努力學習嗎?

We are pick ing apples on a farm these days?

這些天我們正在農場摘蘋果。

(3)

表示即將發生①動作(如在最近按計劃或安排好要進行①動作)。Come,

go, leave, start, arrive 等動詞常與將來時間①狀語連用表示這種意義。例如: They are goi ng to Shan ghai this Friday. 他們這個星期主要去上海。

Tom is coming here n ext week. 湯姆下周要來這兒。 (4) 說明:不是所有動詞都能用現在進行時態①,如:

see 、like 、want 、know 等動詞往往都不用進行時態.

現在進行時態①肯定、否定和疑問式及特殊疑問句

1)現在進行時①肯定形式:主語 +be(am/ is/are)+do in g+ 其他成分 I am singing . They are writi ng .

2) 現在進行時①否定形式:主語+be(am/ is/are)+not +doing+ 其他成分

I am not singing . They aren ' t writing . 3)

—般疑問句及回答:be(am/ is/are)+ 主語+do

ing+其他成分

Am I singing ? Yes ,you are . / No ,you

aren ' t .

Are they writing ? Yes ,they are . / No ,they aren ' t .

4) 特殊疑問句及回答:特殊疑問詞+be(am/ is/are)+ 主語+doing+其他成分 What are you doing ? We are playing ( 要求就提問內容具體回答).

縮寫形式如下:

I am--- I ' m

You are--- You' re It is---It ' s

We are--- We re

動詞①一ing 形式①構成

(1) 一般在動詞原形末尾加一ing 。

例如: work — working, study — studying.

(2) 以不發音①字母e 結尾①動詞,先去掉e ,再加一ing 。

例女口 :have — having, live — living.

He is —— He' s She is--- She's

They are--- They ' re

(3)以重讀閉音節結尾①動詞,如結尾只有一個輔音字母,應先雙寫出這一字母, 再加一ing。例如:run —running, stop —stopping, forget —forgetting,

beg in —beg inning.

一、寫出下列動詞①ing形式

walk jump watch play

sing smoke dance

run

swim sit tie read eat

二、用現在進行時完成下列句子:

1._____ you ____________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____ .

2._____ you ______________ (sit) in the boat?

3._____ he _______________ (talk) with me?

4.We _________________ (play) football now.

5.What __________ you ___________ (do)?

6.I _____________ (sing) an English song.

7.What _________ he _____________ (mend)?

8.He _______________ (mend) a car.

9.These boys __________ (play) tennis on the playground.

10.My mother ________________ (cook) in the kitchen.

三、選擇

1.Look. Lucy is ____ a new bike today.

A. jumping

B. running

C. riding D takeing

2.The children ____ football.

A. is playing

B. are playing

C. play the

D. play a

3.They ______ TV in the evening. They do their homework.

A. is singing

B. sing C .to sing D. is sing

5. ____ are you eating? I 'm eating _________ meat.

A. What,some

B. Which,any

C. Where,not

D. What,a

lie drive

A. are watching

B. can 't watching

4.Listen! She ___ in the classroom.

C. don 't watch

D. don 't watching

7. I can t catch up with the fashi on ‘because the clothes style _________ all the time A. has cha nged

B. is cha nged

C. is cha nging

D. cha nged

8. Look! The children _____ basketball on the playgro und. A. plays B. played C. is play ing D. are play ing

9. Jack a nd Ketty ______ in the lake. Let ' s join them,shall we? A. swim B. have swum C. swam D. are swimmi ng 一、 填空

1. She (play) now.

2. We

(sit) on the beach now.

3. Don ' t come in! I (take) a bath.

4. The cat (run ) in the garden now.

5. Look! The bird . (fly)

6. Liste n!

She !

(si ng )

二、 選擇。

1.I

on the chair now.(

)

A. is sitti

B. am sitt ing

C.

am sit ing

2.She ball now. (

)■ A. is play

B. is playi ng

C. is playing

3.Tom

on the bed. ( )

A. are jumpi ng

B. is jumpi ng

C. is

jump

4.My pare nts

in the

kitche

n.

(

)A.

is cook ing

B.

are cook ing

C.

cooks

5.Liste n! The baby

.( ) A. cry B. c ries

C. is cryi

ng

6.The cat in the garde n. (

)A. is running B. is runing C. run

7.Elva

now. (

) A. is smile B. is smilei

ng C. is smiling

8.Look! The bird

()

A. is fly

B. flyi ng

C. is flyi ng

9.Don ' t bother me! I

.(

) A. work

B. is w ork ing

C. amworki ng

10.Do n ' t come in! She

(

)

6.1s she ____ someth ing? A. eat

B. eati ng

C. eatt ing

D. eats

A. has

B. are hav ing

C. have had 答案:

一、1. Are ,flyi ng,l am

2. Are sitti

ng. are,do ing 6.am si ngi ng 7. is,me

nding

cook ing

二、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A

5.A

6.B

__ lunch together. D. had

3.ls,talki ng

4. are plying

5.

8. is mending 9.are plyi ng 10.i

s

7.C 8.D

9.D

10.B

10.lt ' s six in the after noon. The

A. take a bath

B. is takeing a

bath

C.

11. Elva juice now. () A. drinks is taking a bath

B. is

drinking

基數詞變序數詞口訣

英語中基數詞變爲序數詞時,一般在基數詞後加詞尾-th,但有幾個詞變化特殊,只要記住下面這個口訣,

一、二、三,單獨記;八去t,九除e, ve要用f替,整十基數變序數,先把ty變成tie ;要是遇到兩位數,十位基數個位序,th最後加上去。

解析口訣:one^ first , two宀seco nd, three third這三個詞變化特殊,要單獨記;eight T eighth nineninth,八去t,九去e後再加-th;five fifth, twelve twelfth,五、十二把ve換成f再加-th ; twenty T twentieth thirty T thirtieth.HE十先把詞尾y改爲ie再加-th。兩位數時則十位數用基數詞,個位數用序數詞,如:

twenty-first。

first (1st)第一sec ond (2nd)第二third (3rd)第三

(在括號裏①是縮寫形式,均在阿拉伯數字後面加上相應序數詞①最後兩個字母構成,以下各類與此相

同。)這類序數詞只有三個,在整個序數詞裏面是特殊①,就和第一類基數詞一樣,需要逐個地硬記下來。

2、第二類:

fourth (4th)第四fifth (5th)第五sixth (6th)第六seve nth (7th)第七eighth (8th)第八nin th (9th)第九ten th (10th)第十eleve nth (11th)第 ^一- twelfth (12th)第十二thirtee nth (13th)第十三fourtee nth (14th)第十四fiftee nth (15th)第十五sixtee nth (16th)第十六seven tee nth (17th)第十七eightee nth (18th)第十八nin etee nth (19th)第十九這一類序數詞共有十六個。均在相應①基數詞後面加上後綴—th構成。要注意其中fifth、eighth、ninth、twelth四個詞①拼法。

3、第三類:

twe ntieth (20th)第二十thirtieth (30th)第三十fortieth (40th)第四十fiftieth (50th)第五十sixtieth (60th)第六十seve ntieth (70th)第七十eightieth (80th)第八十

ninetieth (90th) 第九十這一類全是十位整數①序數詞,共八個。它們①構成方法是:先將相應①十位整數①基數詞詞尾—ty中①y改成i,然後在加上後綴—eth。

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