文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 新目标初中英语八年级上册教案Unit 11《Could you please clean your room》

新目标初中英语八年级上册教案Unit 11《Could you please clean your room》

新目标初中英语八年级上册教案Unit 11《Could you please clean your room》
新目标初中英语八年级上册教案Unit 11《Could you please clean your room》

新目标初中英语八年级上册教案Unit 11《Could you please

clean your room?》

Plan for the whole unit

Teaching objectives

学完本单元后,学生应能

1.讨论自己平时对家务活的喜恶。

2.以“could I please do things?”讨论如何委婉地提出请求或征求别人的许可,以及回答语“Sure/Certainly/I'm glad to”能礼貌的拒绝“Sorry, I/You can't, I/you have to do ...”并表达自己的理由。

3.学会运用情态动词have to,can、could。

4.能区别borrow和lend。

5.能区别make和do在短语中的用法。

6.学会写留言条,以获得帮助。

7.能用hate,take care of,work on,use,forget等动词来描述对事情的一些看法。

8.培养学生热爱劳动,帮助他人的传统美德

Period arrangement

⑤Very confident ④Quite confident ③Confident ②Slightly confident ①Not confident Feedback

本单元教学目标完成度为优。整个单元围绕“Could you please do...?”这一主题。

让学生从讨论自己对家务活的喜恶展开话题,运用了各种手段、方式对该单元的句型反复训练,以达到对学生在听说读写等方面的综合素质的培养。由于教学内容紧扣学生生活实际,同学们都积极参与这一话题,敢于表达自己的真实情感。在学习的过程中培养了学生热爱劳动、帮助他人的传统美德。本单元每一课时充分体现素质教育的精神,尽量减轻学生的课余负担,教材锁设计的所有练习,包括增加的哥哥写作练习都在课堂上完成。所有的教学实践,从单元整体备课到细化单元及课时教学目的,都尽可能吸收与教材相配套的《教师教学用书》提供的中英文教学建议,并结合学生的实践,并在尽可能多的预设教学活动的前提下,关注课堂实践。随时根据学情调整了教学活动

但就学生如何复习、预习及培养课外阅读能力以及培养学生对英语学习的兴趣等方面还有待进一步的研究。

Plan for every period

Period 1 SectionA(1a,1b,1c)→

Teaching aims

1.学习词汇

do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash. fold your clothes,clean the

living room, do chores, have to do sth, like to do (doing) sth, make dinner, make

your bed

2.句型

---Could you please clean your room?

---Yes, sure.

---Could you please do the dishes?

--- Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.

单元重点和难点

1.重点。

1)学习一些常用的动词短语。

2)委婉地提出请求、征求许可做某事。

Could you/I please do things?Yes, Sure. / 。I/You can.

Sorry, I / you can’t,.., I / you have to do…”

2.难点。

在实际的生活中委婉地表达自己的请求和征求许可.

Teaching aids

CAI

Teaching procedures

Chart

视频引入→谈论日常家务→看图说话→听录音填空→两人对话→巩固与拓展→小组合作学习→布置作业

Step 1 Leading-in (5’)

T:Do you often help your parents do some housework?

S1:Yes, I do.

S2:No,I don't

S3:I sometimes help my parents do housework.

T:Could you please tell me what you do?

S1:I often clean the room.

S2:I sometimes do some cooking.

S3:I always wash clothes.

S4:...

S5:...

Step 2 Presentation (15’)

1 A video about Snow White

T:Look! What is she doing?

S1:She is making the bed.

S2:She is cleaning the room.

S3:...

S4:...

2. learn some new words and phrases

看动画片学习动词词组do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.

1b

Step 3 Listening practice (5’)

Listen.What kinds of chores do Perter and his mother do?check (√) Peter's mother or Peter.

Chores Peter's mother Peter

do the dishes

sweep the floor

take out the trash

make your bed

fold your clothes

clean the living room

听力原文及答案:

M:Peter,we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming over at 7:00

P: OK. But I need to do my homework first.

M:Yes, that's right. After you finish your homework, let's clean the kitchen. I can do the dishes and sweep the floor. Could you take out the trash?

P: Yes, sure.

M:Good. And could you make your bed and fold your clothes?

P: All right.

M:And let's see... I can clean the living room.

Keys:(多媒体呈现)

1c

Step 4 Pair-work (7’)

1.Look at the picture above. Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. Point to the picture above. Ask students to point to different items in the picture and tell what chores is connected to each part of the picture.

Point out the sample conversation in Activity 1c.

Ask two students to read it to the class.

T:Now work with a partner. Ask each other to do the chores in Activity 1a. First one student asks all the questions and the other student answers. Then, change.

Step 5 Interview (8’)

Who is the most able at home?

1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four,

interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.

2) Then one student make a report to the class. “In my group…. Does the dishes

every day,…We think … is the most able one in our group.”

3) 颁奖。给每个小组里的最能干者发奖。适时给学生爱劳动,爱父母的教育Step 6 Homework (2’)

1.Remember the phrases for chores:do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash, fold your clothes,clean the living room, do chores, have to do sth, like to do (doing) sth, make dinner, make your bed

2.Help your parents do some chores at home

Feedback

本节课主要谈论家务,话题贴近生活,,,在热身阶段, 以灰姑娘的动画片段导入动词词组,猜图游戏使词汇得到巩固,为下面的活动做好铺垫。新词汇结合学生的生活实际, 掌握运用target language礼貌提出请求, 并使学生受到爱劳动的教育..是本课的重点.。

Period 2 (Section A 2a-2c)→

Teaching aims

1.词汇:

stay out late, work on the computer, get a ride,

use the car, go to a meeting

2.句型:

---Could I please go to the movies?

---Yes, you can.

---Could I please use the computer?

--- No, you can’t. You must do the dishes at first.

Teaching aids

CAI

Teaching procedures

Step 1.Leading-in

Guessing game.

According the phases that they have learned, the teacher asks some students to do some actions one by one. Then ask the others to answer these questions:

What is he/she doing?

通过记忆力游戏,让学生适时对所学词汇进行回忆以及进一步的巩固。并适当活跃课堂气氛。

2a-2b

Step 2. Listening

Read the instructions. Learn the key vocabulary.

stay out late, use the car, get a ride, go to a meeting, clean your room,

1) Peter ask his father if he can do four things. Check “yes” or “no”

2) Listen again, Why does Peter’s father say “no”

Draw lines to the reasons in the chart.

听力原文及答案

P:Hey, Dad?

D:Yes?

P:Could I go to the movies tonight?

D:I guess so. But don't stay out late.

P:Could I stay out until eleven?

D:No, you can't. You have a test tomorrow, remember?

P:Oh,yeah. Well, could use the car?

D:Sorry, but I need it. I have to go to a meeting.

P:Could you give me a ride downtown?

D:Sure.

Keys:(多媒体呈现)

2c

Step 3. Pair work

1.由听的活动2a 引入target language:

A: Could I please get a ride? B: Yes, you can.

A: Could I please get a ride? B: Sorry, you can’t, I have to go to a meeting. 2.According the sample conversation, ask and answer in pairs. Then ask and answer in pairs in class.

Step 4.Grammar focus

Review the grammar box. Ask students to say the statements and responses.

Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.

Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.

Could I please use the car? No, you can’t. I have to go out.

Could I please go to the movies? Yes, you can.

Pay attention to the questions and answers, ask and answer loud

Step 5. Homework.

Could I go to the party? The concert? / the football game?…

假如今晚你想去看球赛或者音乐会或做其他你想做的事,你请求父母的

许可。写一段对话。

Feedback

本课以游戏导入,复习提出请求的句型Could you please …? 谈论喜欢和不喜欢的家务,从听的活动自然过渡到本课的target language“Could I ..? ”.

Period 3 (Section A 3a - 4)→

Teaching aims:

1. 学习和复习一些常用的动词短语。

2. 委婉地提出请求、征求许可做某事。

---Could I please use your computer?

---Sorry, you can’t..

---Could I please watch TV?

---Yes, you can. But you have to clean your room first..

3. 学习如何请求他人的帮助。

4. 表达看法:

I like doing dishes because it’s relaxing, but I hate to do…because it’s boring.

5.区别make与do的用法\

Teaching aids

CAI

Teaching procedures

Step 1 Warming up

Game"chain drill"

运用上节课的target language"Could I ...?"其中的动词短语不能重复,复习动词短语。

3a

Step 2 Pre-task

Fill in the blanks with "make" or "do". Read the conversation to the class with a students.

Ask students to fill in each blank with the word make or do.

Check the answers: 1. do 2. do3. make4. do5.make

Step 3 . While- task

1.Chores that you like or dislike,

1) 呈现like doing/to do, hate doing

2) Make a list of chores that you like and dislike.

3) Pairwork.谈论喜欢和不喜欢的家务,并表达自己的看法。

A: Do you like doing dishes?

B: Yes, I like …because it’s relaxing,

No, I hate to do…because it’s boring.

2. Discuss in groups of four. Draw a smiling face on the chore you like and draw a crying face on the chore you dislike. Then give a report.

通过做调查,巩固句型I like … because…以及I don’t like … because…

调查表格附下:

Chores Like Don’t like

do the dishes

sweep the floor

take out the trash

make your bed

fold your clothes

clean the living room

S tep 4 Post-task

Gmae:Sorry! I can’t!

Play the game in 4.

接着,通过填空方式引入本课一个知识点.

最后通过做调查,巩固句型I like … because…以及I don’t like … because…,锻炼学生动手动脑的能力。

Step 5 Homework

Make a housework survey for your or your classmate's family.

Feedback:

本节课主要是辨析make和do的用法以及用本单元句型讨论对做家务活的喜恶。

学生学习积极主动,热情投入,课堂氛围非常热烈。

Period 4 (Section B 1a-2c)→

Teaching aims:

1.词汇

invite my friends to …,buy some drinks and ,snacks, borrow some money r, teenager disagree

2.掌握句型.

---Could you please buy some drink and snacks?

---Sure. / Yes, I can.

--- Could I borrow your money?

---Yes, you can.. Sorry, you can’t.

3.难点; 综合的运用单元的目标语针对实际情景解决问题.

Teaching aids

CAI

Teaching procedures

Step 1Revision

This activity introduces the key vocabulary.

Read the instructions in 1a. Read the items in the chart. And then fill in the chart on their own.

Correct the answers.

Step 2Discussion

(在屏幕上展示出刚才的动词短语) .,

1)1a What can teenagers ask their parents to do? What do parents ask their

teenagers to do? 学习用I agree/ disagree 表示自己的观点.

T: Come to the front , talk about your ideas.(.这个任务地目标运用词汇进行表达, 同时渗透了对学生爱的教育,,爱父母,爱家庭,爱劳动.)

A:I think teenagers …

B:I agree./ I don’t agree(disagree). I think …

2). Sally’s weekend.

Ask: What chores does Sally do on weekends? What do you think of Sally? Then Show some photos of Sally.

Step 3 Pairwork

Make your own conversations about the items in activity 1a.

T: Teenagers say, Could you clean your room ?

S: No, I disagree. Parents say, Could you clean your room?

Do a second example if the students wish.

Then the students work in pairs.

Ask several pairs to say their conversations to the class.

3. A game

Practice with“Could you please…?”“Could I …?”将课前准备的双色卡片(如:红/蓝)分发给学生,卡片以字母编号,同一编号的有两张,上面有简笔画,规定获得红色卡片的学生先发问,根据卡片上的简笔画回答。

Example:

A 。 A 。

A: Could you please

do homework first

sweep the floor?

A2: Sure! But I have to do my homework first.

Step 4. Listening.

1) 2a Listen and check the things you hear..

2)2b Listen again., and fill in the chart.

What is Sandy’s mother going to do ?

What is Sandy going to do?

What are Sandy and Dave going to do?

(听力原文及答案)

S: Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday, Mom?

M: Of course! That sounds like fun.

S: Yeah. Umm…could I borrow some money?

M: What for?

S: I need to buy some drinks and snacks. Could I go to the store?

M: Well, I’m going tomorrow, and I can buy some drinks snacks for you.

S: Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.

M: You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?

S: I cleaned it last week.

M: You need to clean it again for your party.

S: OK. At the party, could I use your CD player?

M: Yes, if you’re careful with it.

S: Don’t worry, Mom!

M: Now, there are a few other things I want you to do before the party. Could you move the good chairs to the bedroom and clean the living room?

S: Sure. Dave is coming early on Saturday, so hecan help me.

Keys:2a 1 2 3 4 5 6

2b

M:buy drinks and snacks

S:invite her friends, borrow some money, clean her room, use the CD player.

S&D: move the good chairs to the bedroom, clean the living room

3) Listen to Happy birthday song..

Step 5Group work.

Make a telephone invitation and ask for help. (小组继续比赛) If you are sandy,you want to invite you good friends to come to you party, and you need their help, too.. Make a list of things you want to buy and to do first, then discuss in group, act it out.. 让学生进行评价.评出有特色的“最佳表演”“最佳创意”“最…”小组,给予奖励。

Step 6 Summary

总结本课的target language.(多媒体呈现)

Step 7Homework.

Invite your friends to have a picnic with you, and ask for their help to prepare for the picnic.. make a conversation.

教学反思

如何激发学生的兴趣, 使他们主动积极地参与活动,开展合作学习, 使课堂充满活力,使设计的每个任务产生实效, 这是任务型教学中的首要问题. 本节课开展小组竞赛, 任务链为:游戏热身( 巩固词汇), 讨论(学习运用句型), 表演(综合运用)等活动, 逐步递进, 从简到难, 从谈论Sally 的周末, 到谈自己一周里所干的家务,电话邀请和请求帮助,都是来自现实生活的话题, 极具真实性. 为学生综合表达提供了丰富的素材.让学深入、让学生参与过程的评价体现了以学生为主体的原则. Period 5(Section B 3a –4)→

Teaching aims:

1.学习词汇take care of, forget to do, feed the dog, move to a new house, take the

dog for a walk

2.学习写留言条获得朋友的帮助。.

3.难点; 综合运用单元目标语,针对实际情景解决问题.

Teaching aids

CAI

Teaching procedures

Step 1 Warming up.

Memory challenge. 复习词汇和Target language

Tom’s week.

Students look at the chart for only one minute, then the chart is covered, Students say what Tom does on weekdays and weekends.

Section B 3a

Step 2 Reading

1). Question: Do you have a dog or a bird ?

How do you take care of it? Discus in pairs.

2) Read the e-mail message. Quickly. in 3a.

What does Thomas ask Nancy to do?

3) 词汇分类.Which things are about food? Cleaning? Exercise?

4) 学习写求助的留言的方式法.

Section B 3b,3c

Step 3. Writing

1.Help Sandy Complete the e -mail message.

2.Imagine you are going to move a new house. Write an e-mail message to a friend and ask him or her for help.

Step 4.Group work. “Help Wanted”

1) 给出不同的话题,让每个小组抽取一个话题,合作讨论, 写留言条寻求帮助.

2) 然后将条子贴在黑板上,让每组学生代表上来,找到自己能做的事,并和那个小组进行对话表演.

Step 5. Homework

课外阅读

Should we help our parents do some housework?

As a student, our duty is to study, so we should try our best to study well. But should we help our parents do some housework?

Most of the students may think they have too much homework to do and they don’t have enough time to help their parents do the housework. They think if they can get high scores, it’s ok. But I don’t think so.

On one hand, our parents are not only busy with their own work butalso busy with our families and lives. They also have to care for our study. They would like to do anything for us, but they never complain about anything. They are very tired every day.

Because of this, I think we should understand our parents and we also have duty to work for our families.

On the other hand, for students, studying knowledge at school is important, but learning from the real life is also very crucial. Our parents can’t stay with us and take care of us for ever, so we should practice our living ability. We should begin from the little things, for example, folding the quilt, washing clothes, doing the dishes, cooking for ourselves, and so on. If you don’t help your parents do any housework, you will meet many difficulties after you leave your parents. And social today doesn’t welcome this kind of men. So we should realize that helping parents do the housework is good for our development.

In a word, doing the housework can help our parents and can also help improve our living ability. So I think we should help our parents do the housework as much as possible.

教学反思

本节课在复习单元词汇和句型的基础上, 进一步学会运用目标语进行写的训练, 是能力目标的体现. 不同的话题拓展到生活的各个方面, ,给学生综合运用目标语,提供了一个广阔的平台, 使学生能运用语言知识解决实际问题.

Period 6 (Self check)→

Teaching aims

1.学习词汇hate, take care of, work on,use,forget

2.学习写留言条获得朋友的帮助。.

3.难点:在不同的语境下,能熟练运用本单元所学语言进行口语、笔头交际。Teaching aids

CAI

Teaching procedures

S tep 1 W ord study ( 5’ )

Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own. In some case, students may need to use another form of the word.

Ask students to make their own sentences with the words, preferably sentences that are meaningful.

Check the answers.

1.hate

2.work on

3.forget

4. use

5.take care of

S tep 2 W riting (10’ )

Ask students to look at Self Check 2. Read the requests to the students. Ask the students to complete the message.

Get one students to read his/her message to the class.

Encourage students to review what we have learned about the target language in this unit in the past lessons.

Sample

Dear Li Ming,

My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow. I went to your house, but you weren't in. I need some help. Could you please feed my dog? And could you...?

S tep 4 A test ( 25’)

一、英汉互译。

1. play with ___________

2. have a test ___________

3. do chores ___________

4. take out ___________

5. make the bed ___________

6. sweep the floor ___________

7.从……借___________ 8.喂狗___________

9.生气___________ 10.照顾___________

11.邀请某人到……___________ 12.忙于/从事___________

13.洗餐具___________ 14.做饭___________

二、根据课文内容填空。

Nancy,

Thanks for ____1____ care of my dog. Could you please ____2____ these things

every day? Take him ____3____ a walk. Give him water and ____4____ him. Then wash his bowl, play ____5____ him. Don’t ____6____ to clean his bed. Have fun! I’ll see you next week.

Yours

Thomas

三、根据要求答题。

1. Could you help me clean the living room?(作肯定回答)

____________________, ____________________.

2. Thanks for taking care of my dog.(变同义句)

___________________________ for ___________________ my dog.

3. Remember to clean the bed.(改为同义句)

________ ________ to clean the door.

4. close the door.(变否定句)

________ ________ the door.

5. I need some help.(改为一般疑问句)

________ you ________ ________ help?

6. I like to wash the plates because it’s relaxing. (就划线部分提问)

________ ________ you ________ to wash the plates?

7. Can you lend your pen to me?

Can ________ ________ your pen?

四、从框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

A. I cleaned it last week.

B. Could I borrow some money?

C. That sounds like fun.

D. I need to buy some drinks and

snacks.

E. Could you take out the trash?

A. Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

B. Of course! ____1____.

A. Yeah, Um…____2____.

B. What for?

A. ____3____.

B. Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.

A. Oh, good. Thank you, Mom.

B. You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?

A. ____4____.

B. You need to clean it again for your party.

A. Ok, but I need to do my homework first.

B. That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the room. I can sw eep the floor and do the dishes.

A. ____5____.

B. Yes, sure.

五、单项填空。

1.—What a dirty room! You shouldn’t throw your waste things everywhere.

—Oh, I am sorry, I am going to ________ and put them in the waste box.

A. fold my clothes

B. take out the trash

C. watch TV

2.—Could you please go to the movies with me tonight?

—Sorry, my mother is ill in bed, and I have to ________ her.

A. take care of

B. take a walk with

C. take over

3. Don’t _________ the dog. it’s dangerous, it’ll bite you.

A. play with

B. play

C. play for

4.—Jim, come out. Let’s go to play football.

—Sorry. I’m _______ a maths problem.

A. working out

B. working on

C. working for

5.—Mum, Could I go shopping with you?

—Yes, ________ But you have to finish your homework first.

A. you can

B. you could

C. you can’t

6. My mother often ________ my little sister _________ of the house and plays with her in the garden.

A. take…out

B. takes…out

C. takes…to

7. I _________ doing the dishes because it’s boring.

A. hates

B. hate

C. like

8. I _________ some money from him, but I’ll _______ i t to him in a few days.

A. borrow, return

B. lend, borrow

C. borrow, keep

9. ________ the young trees is our duty.

A. Taking good care of

B. Take good care of

C. Takes good care of

六、写作

本周日是你的生日,请你运用本单元所学句型,写一则留言,让母亲为你做一些准备。留言条的开头已给出。

参考词汇:cook some food, buy some snacks and drinks ,prepare CDs, birth-day cake, candles.

Mom,

Tomorrow will be my birthday. I am inviting my friends to come to my birthday party. Step 5 Homework(2’)

1.Review the unit to summary what we have learned around the target lanuage.

2.Try to copy the phrases and make sentences with them.

Feedback

本节课是这一单元最后一课时,是对这一单元的重要词汇、句型总体上的复习和巩固。本节课的教学设计以轻松的活动为主,以此促进学生复习目标语言的积极性,让学生在轻松活泼的教学活动中,享受到运用英语语言的快乐。

2017年新目标英语八年级上教案(全册)

(此文档为word格式,下载后您可任意编辑修改!) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型: ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法: —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3)一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点: 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。

2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情,谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV.Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people

新目标英语八年级上unit1-2复习学案教案

1. how often 多久一次 2. as for sth/doing sth 至于,关于 3. of course=certainly=sure 当然 4. look after=take care of=care for照顾 5. hardly ever 很少 6. surf the Internet 网上冲浪 7. the results of the student activity survey 学生活动调查结果 8. be good for my health 对我的健康有益9. her eating habits 她的饮食习惯10. want us to eat junk food 想让我吃垃圾食品11. exercise twice a week 一周锻炼两次12. go skateboarding 去滑板13. come home from school 放学回家14. try to eat a lot of vegetables 尽量多吃蔬菜15. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式16. keep in good health=keep healthy=be in good health 保持身体健康17. improve your English 提高你的英语水平 18. shop three or four times a month 一个月购物三次或者四次 19. have a cold 感冒20. have a stomachache 胃疼 21. have a toothache 牙疼22. have a fever 发烧 : 23. have a sore throat 喉咙疼24. have a sore back 背疼 down and rest 躺下休息 a dentist 看牙医 tea with honey 带蜂蜜的热茶stessed out 有压力的,紧张的29. at the moment 此时,现在30. not…until 直到……才 31. host family 寄宿家庭9. have a healthy lifestyle 有健康的生活方式 a balanced diet 膳食平衡 \ keep healthy 保持健康Chinese doctor传统中医 35. need some conversation practice 需要一些对话练习 二、句子 1. How often do you go to the movies 你多久看一次电影 】 2. What does she do on weekends 她周末做什么 She often watches TV. 她经常看电视。 3. Some students are very active and exercise every day. 一些学生很活跃每天锻炼。 4. The results for“watch TV” are interesting. "看电视”这一调查结果很有趣。 5. She says eating more meat is bad for our health.

初中英语语法八大时态总结教学文案

初中英语语法八大时 态总结

初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词) don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句:He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1)表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有:always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如:All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4)表示按计划或安排好的,或将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight.

初中英语语法八大时态总结

初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句:He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1)表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有:always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如:All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4)表示按计划或安排好的,或将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如:I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他

新版新目标英语八年级上册全册教案

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型: ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法: —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3)一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点: 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情,谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity,point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV.Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.

新版新目标八年级上英语教案Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation

《Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 》 一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型: ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法: —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3)一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。 二、教学重点: 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 三、教学难点: 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 四、教学方法: Task-based and communicative teaching methods. 五、授课时间:8.24——9.3 六、课时安排:8课时 七、教学过程: Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)

人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册精心整理

人教版八年级上册英语知识点 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(谈论假期生活,一般过去时) Unit 2 How often do you exercise?(谈论生活习惯,一般现在时) Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister(谈论事物对比,形容词比较级) Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?(谈论事物比较,形容词最高级) Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?(谈论内心想法,一般现在时) Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标,一般将来时) Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言,一般将来时) Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程,祈使句) Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请,作出、接受和拒绝邀请,学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定,学习if的条件状语从句) ①复习一般过去时 ②复合不定代词的用法 ③反身代词的用法 ④系动词的用法 ⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别 ⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别 ⑦“近义词”的区别 ⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象 ⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表 ⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。 ⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单词 anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的;极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的;n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的;大多数的; something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物; nothing (=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人;人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己;你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽 bored [b??d] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的 pig n.猪 diary ['da??ri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎;好像

初中英语八大时态结构及用法

初中英语八大时态结构及用法 时态无疑是初中英语最重要的语法内容,学好时态基本就拿下了语法的半壁江山。 英语八大时态: 一、一般现在时 标志:动词原形 1. 表示经常性或习惯性动作,常与表频度的时间状语连用: She often speaks English. I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2. 表示现在的状态、特征、职业、能力、感觉等: He seems to feel a bit down today. He works as a driver.

3. 表示真理、客观存在、科学事实或用于格言警句中: Shanghai lies in the east of China. Columbus proved that the earth is round. Where there is a will, there is a way. 4. 表示现在瞬间的动作: Here comes the bus! 5. 表示将来: 1)表按规定、计划、安排将要发生的动作(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的趋向动词),可以与表示未来的时间状语搭配使用。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通状况。如: The next train leaves at 3 o’clock this afternoon. How often does the shuttle bus run? 2)在时间和条件状语从句中常使用一般现在时表示将来发生的事情:When Bill comes(不用will come)ask him to wait for me. I shall go there tomorrow unless I’m too busy. 二、一般过去时 标志:动词过去式

初中英语的八大时态教学教材

英语中的八大时态

定义:表示主语反复、经常、习惯性的动作。 句型结构 1.S+V 1.be 2.实义动词(行为动词) (在肯定句中,在实义动词前加do/does 用来表示强调,以加强句子的语气) 2.否定句主语+don’t / doesn't+动词原形+其他 3.一般疑问句 Do / Does+主语+动词原形+其他 4.肯定回答 Yes,主语+do / does 5.否定回答 No,主语+don’t / doesn't 用法 1.表示主语的特征或状态。 2.表示客观真理和客观事实。 3.在以when+句子,as soon as+句子,not…until, if+句子的句型中,用主将从现。 4.在以here , there 开头引导的倒装句中,通常采用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。时间状语(标志词) 1. every+表时间n. on +星期 2. 频率副词always usually often sometimes seldom never 3. in the moring / afternoon / evening 形式 1一般情况下,在动词末尾+s。 2以s x sh ch结尾的动词+es。 3以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y改为i 加es。 4以o结尾的单词有生命的+s没生命的加es。 5特殊的be 改为am is are。

定义表示主语的动作正在进行的句子 用法 1.表示此时此刻正在进行的动作 2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态 句型结构 1.肯定句:S + am/is/are + Ving 2.否定句:S+ am/is/are + not + Ving 3.一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are + S + Ving 4.肯定回答Yes,S+ am/is/are 5.否定回答NO,S + am/is/are + not 形式 1如果动词以不发音字母e结尾ie,应先去e加ing 2如果动词时只有一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节结尾,应双写该辅音字母再加ing 3一般情况下,直接加ing 时间状语(标志词) Look! Listen! now, at the mome nt, these days, can you see, can’t you see 注意事项: 1.arrive, come, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work等词用现在进行时表示将来。 2.并不是所有动词都有进行时,一些动词一般在句中不能用现在进行时态,而应用一般现在时。这些动词往往是等表示情感状态、知觉认识、愿望或短暂性的动词。 例如:see(明白), know, want, would like, like, love, hear, have(有), hope, hate等。

人教版八年级上册新目标英语教材分析

人教版八年级上册新目标英语教材分析 首先,我简要的谈一下教材的结构和内容:上册共10个单元,每个单元又分为三部分:Section A, Section B, Self-check。并且各有侧重点。 其中Section A 包括单元的重点词汇,用语法聚焦框来呈现语法例句,总结本单元的语法点, 任务型的听力练习,用结伴对话来进行互动活动,学生在互相合作中使用目标语言来完成本部分的学习。Section B在循环section A 所呈现的语言的同时引出新的词汇;以活动帮助学生整合新的目标语言和前面学过的语言。主要包含词汇拓展,新旧语言知识综合运用,阅读,同步写作练习等。Self-check复习所有重点词汇以及新学的语法项目;以图片方式进一步应用了本课的目标语言。这部分主要包括词汇知识的评价,语言应用知识。本册语法知识比较多,主要包括对一般现在时的巩固复习,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,现在进行时表示将来,一般将来时,一般过去时,以及情态动词的用法。学生对这些语法现象和语法知识有了一个系统的了解和掌握,基本做到了学以致用。新教材的一个最大的特色是采用了“以学生为中心”的教学理念,每个单元的教材设计都采用任务型语言教学模式,融会话题,交际功能和语言结构,形成了一套循序渐进的生活化的学习程序。 其次,新教材在生活化的基础上,进一步强化自主学习。倡导活动性语言输入,在活动中训练英语听,说,读,写四大技能。并强调

课堂上师生互动。新教材强调教师要改变过去课堂上老师主讲,学生被动学习的方式。教师课堂上主要是组织引导学生通过听、说、读、写、唱、游、演、画、做等形式让学生讲英语、用英语、用英语思考,用英语交流,用英语来获取信息和传递信息。学生学习中碰到问题,老师应引导学生自己讨论、分析、辨别、而不是老师直接给答案,以达到真正把学生能力培养出来的目的。 再次,新教材能够很好的培养学生的正确的、与时俱进的情感态度价值观,所选的教材话题都能很好的体现新时代青少年的精神风貌。既贴近学生生活,也很实用。体现了国培专题一学习的“用英语做事”的精神。 总之,此教材注重培养学生的生活交际能力,和阅读写作能力。为英语提供了广阔的学习空间;营造了轻松愉悦的学习氛围;培养了学生的想象思维和发散思维。 当然,也存在美中不足之处。 首先,课文例文与交际话题主要侧重于城市学生生活,与农村学生的活动空间和生活经验距离很大。像“搭乘地铁、水果沙拉、滑翔伞运动”等这样的话题,对我们农村地区的孩子来说就太过陌生,这样就在语言教授的基础上增添了理解的难度。 其次,教材容量扩大,阅读量大,要求提高,在某种程度上超过了农村中学生的接受能力。知识点分散,缺乏系统性。新课标强调学习语言知识的目的是为了更好地运用语言进行交际活动,淡化了学生对语法等知识点的掌握。这样就使得练习题里边出现的本来很重要的

【人教版新目标】英语八年级上册Unit1单元教案

Unit 1Where did you go on vacation? Section A (1a-1c) 1.重点短语:stay at home,go to the mountains,go to summer camp 2.重点句式:—Where did Tina go on vacation? —She went to the mountains. 1.重点短语和句型 2.一般过去时态的特殊疑问句和陈述句 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句和陈述句 一、认真预习1a—1c,找出下列短语和句型。 1.待在家里____________________ 2.去山区____________________ 3.去夏令营____________________ 4.去纽约城____________________ 5.—蒂娜去哪里度假了? ________________________________________________________________________ —她去山区了。 ________________________________________________________________________ Step 1情景导入 Teacher:Hello,everyone.Glad to see you again.Did you have a good time during the vacation?Did you go anywhere interesting with your parents?Did you do anything special there?Can you tell us where you went on vacation? 环节说明:以学生假期旅行为话题开始本节课的教学,引起了学生的学习兴趣和用英语表达的欲望。 Step 2完成教材1a—1c的任务 1.学生领读1a中的单词和词组,学生识记单词和词组并且将活动和图片中的人物匹配。(3分钟)。 2.认真观察1a图片中的人物活动,然后认真听录音,将1b中的人物序号写在相应的图片旁边,完成课本上1b的听力任务。(3分钟) 3.再听一遍录音,并跟读对话。(2分钟) 4.结对练习1c中的对话,并请一些学生表演出他们的对话。(3分钟) 5.模仿1c中的对话,利用1a中的短语和1b的听力答案与同伴编练新对话,并邀请一些小组表演对话。(5分钟) 参考案例 A:Where did Tina go on vacation? B:She went to the mountains. 6.小结训练。(3分钟) (C)1.—What did you do on vacation? —I ________ to New York City.

初中英语八大时态总结

初中英语八大时态总结 一、一般现在时 具体情况(主要用于下面几情况) 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 在这种情景中,句子常带有表示频率的时间状语:always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等,以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。例如: They raise ducks as a sideline .他们以养鸭为副业。 It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。 2)仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。 这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态",其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。例如: He can speak five foreign languages .他能说五种外语。 That is a beautiful city .那是座美丽的城市。 3) 陈述客观事实、客观真理。 顾名思义,客观的情况是"没有时间概念"的;也"不会在意动作进行的状态"。例如: The sun rises in the east .日出东方。 4) 根据英文语法规定,当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时,那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时,我将告诉他这个消息。 *【用于一般现在时的副词,除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外,常见的还有:now, today , nowadays等等】 二、一般过去时 具体情况(主要用于下面几情况) 1.主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。它也可以用来表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。 例:I was very thin in my childhood. 2.一般过去时由谓语动词的过去式表示,也就是说动词词末要加-ed(除不规则动词外)。常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有:last night (week ,month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yesterday morning ( afternoon , evening ) , in 1999 , two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago , …)等等。 例:Did you meet yesterday? He left just now. 3.使用一般过去时,在某种意义上说就是要强调动作或状态发生或存在于过去的某个时候。"过去"的时间概念有两层意思:一是指"现在某个时间"以前的时间;二是指"说话、写文章的那个时间点"以前的时间 He got his driving license last month. 他上个月拿到了驾照。

新目标英语八年级上册全套教案

学期教学计划 一. 指导思想 注重素质教育,强调从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发,倡导体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径,发展学生的综合语言运用能力,使语言学习的过程成为学生形成积极的情感态度、主动思维和大胆实践、提高跨文化意识和形成自主学习能力的过程。为学生的充分发展创造条件,为继续学习打下基础。 二. 教材分析 《新目标英语八年级(上)》共有十二个单元,每个单元都分为两个部分:A部分和B部分。新课通过听、说、读、写的全面训练,培养学生全面发展的能力。配以适量练习,及时对所学内容进行复习巩固。 教材突出几个方面: 1.语言功能项目(Functions): Talk about how often you do things; Your health, give advice; Future plans; How to get to places; Make,accept and decline invitations; obligations; Personal traits; compare people; Describe a process; follow instructions; Events in the past; Famous people; Future intentions; Make polite requests; ask for permission; Discuss preferences; make comparisons. 2.语法项目: 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级;动词种类:情态动词can、could、must、have to、should;动词用现在进行时来表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作;用“be going to +动词原形”表示将要发生的事或打算;句子成份、句子的类型、简单句的五种基本句型。 三. 提高教学质量的措施 1.遵循英语教学规律,寓思想教育于语言教学中; 2.精讲多练,着重培养交际运用英语的能力; 3.听、说、读、写全面训练,不同阶段有所侧重; 4.尽量使用英语,适当使用母语; 5.发挥教师的主导作用,采取多种教学方法,充分调动学生的主动性和积极性;6.对学生进行因材施教,全面提高学生素质; 7.提高课堂教学质量,积极开展课外活动,培养学生学习英语的兴趣; 8.充分利用直观教具,优化教学手段,努力创造英语学习环境,提高英语教学质量。

新目标八年级英语上册课文原文

P5 I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt like I was a bird .It was so exciting!For lunch,we had something very special——Malaysian yellow noodles.They were delicious!In Weld Quay,a really old place in Georgetown,we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago.I wonder what life was like here in the past.I really enjoyed walking around the town. What a difference a day makes!My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.We wanted to walk up to the top,but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.We waited over an hour it was raining really hard .We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold.It was terrible!And because of the bad weather,we couldn't see anything below.My father didn't bring enough money,so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.The food tasted great because I was so hungry! P13 Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.Our questions were about exercise,use of the Internet and watching TV.Here a re the results. We found that only fifteen percent of our student s exercise every day.Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.And twenty per cent do not exercise at all! We all know that many students often go online,but we were surprised that ninety percent of the m use the Internet every day.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week .Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a w eek.And eighty-five percent watch TV every day!Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.It is healthy for the mind an d the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember,“old habits die hard”.So start exercising be fore it’s too late! P21 My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.I’m quieter and more serious than most kids.That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too,so we enjoy studying together.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.It’s not necessary to be the same.My best friend Larry is quite different from me.He is taller and more outgoing than me.We both like sports,but he plays tennis better,so he always wins.However,Larry often helps go bring out the best in me.So I’m getting better at https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ba6872798.html,rry is much less hard-working,though.I always get better grades than he does,so maybe I should help him more.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.My favorite saying is,”A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.In fact,she’s funnier

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档