英语第二册课后完型填空复习资料Passage(A+B)部分

大学体验英语第二册完型填空复习资料Passage (A+B)部分Unit 1 (A)

4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. The group one of its members to be their spokesperson.

2. Wage increases are being kept to a(n) in many companies because of the economic depression.

3. The engineering profession now has many branches.

4. Now that you're 13 you should have more sense of .

5. Students usually one or more of the subjects which they have studied at "A" level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.

6. We need to make sure that we our resources as fully as possible.

7. Congress is considering measures to the sale of cigarettes.

8. College courses should be designed to students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.

9. The local government $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.

10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor him a medal of merit.

Anwser: 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.are located, 5.pursue,

6.exploit,

7.restrict,

8.equip,

9.granted, 10.awarded

5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.

1.The organization provides information on health issues to the public .

2.what the Minister says, we will learn whether the Government's thinking has advanced.

3.3. I'd like to say a word or two _____ his proposal.

4.In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter, I am writing to the post of secretary.

5.Our company a 50% increase in production this year.

Anwser: 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at

8. Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences. Choice Sentences:

1.Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the world's famous institutions of higher learning.

2.Most fellows are college instructors called tutors, and the rest are university professors and lecturers.

3.Students choose which lectures to attend on the basis of their own special interests and on the advice of their tutors.

4.The Rhodes scholarship program enables students from the United States , Canada , and many other nations to study at Oxford for a minimum of two years.

5.Students should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular scholarship before making an application, as most of the schemes are restricted to certain nationalities and/or programs. Translation:

鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家，同时也是世界杰出文人之一。

大部分研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域，其余的选择了语言学。

人们购买什么样的户型居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议。

这些虚拟教学设施能使亚非学生在一个真实的情景中学习外语至少3 个月。

学生在做出决定前应该认真核查他们是否有资格加入这一俱乐部，因为他们每个人只有一次选择机会。

1 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one of the world’s outstanding men of letters.

2 Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.

3 People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice of relevant experts.

4 These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign

language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.

5 Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.

(B)

13.Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. Reducing unemployment will be the main for the new government.

2.He said she him from a hard-drinking person to a devoted husband and father.

3. The new toy didn't the child's attention for long; a few minutes later he cried again.

4.The tragedy only a few minutes after take-off; more than one hundred people were killed in the crash.

5.My tutor me to take the time to read at least three books on the list.

6.The band were forced to their appearance at the recent MTV awards ceremony due to George's poor health.

7. They accused him of having a against his women employees.

8.The mutual understanding between the couple provides a solid for their marriage.

9.All non-violent (非暴力的) religious and political should be respected equally.

10.At the meeting, she made a number of remarks to help us to improve our work. Anwser: 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged,

6.cancel,

7.prejudice,

8.foundation,

9.beliefs, 10.constructive

14. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions chosen from the passage. Change the form where necessary.

1.The final decision the patient himself rather than the doctor.

2.This medal is awarded your outstanding courage.

3.Officially he is in charge of the company, but his secretary does all the work.

4.Don't worry. Our nursery all the needs of very young children.

5.Good films on TV often me late. （

Anwser: 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up

unite 2 (A)

4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. I'm absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper of the one we saw in that department store.

2.The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific .

3.If you want to open a file, twice on the icon（图标）for it.

4.To their disappointment, the thieves were by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.

5.During World War II, many fled to the United States.

6.They've updated(更新) a lot of in the most recent edition of the dictionary.

7.Despite difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.

8.After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a position.

9.In your report, you should give a description of the whole incident.

10. Companies publish reports to inform the public about the previous year's activities.（Anwser: 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees,

6.entries,

7.financial,

8.full-time,

9.detailed, 10.annual

5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.Change the form where necessary.

1.At the age of 29, he a commercial property business.

2.While she was tidying up the living room, she her old photograph album.

3.My doctor me a specialist in heart disease.

4.He hired private investigators to his future business partner.

5.She only her son's marriage long after the event.

Anwser: 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of

6. Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.

1.She is now concentrating on a/an as a fashion designer.

2.When I went for my first for this job I arrived extremely early.

3.Police insisted that Michael did not follow the correct in applying for a visa.

4.We organized a/an of recent book upon constant requests from the readers.

5.The newspaper publishes a/an of a leading sportsman every week.

Anwser: 1.career 2.interview 3.procedure 4.exhibit 5.profile

(B)

13.Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. He that the laboratory's safety standards were the best in the country.

2.Dr. Wright was given the prize for his achievements in the chemical field.

3.Your bank manager will advise you how to your money.

4.He a lot while he was at college.

5.The selling price barely the cost of the raw materials（原材料）.

6.Her whole attitude to life as a result the awful experience.

7.The that everyone should have an equal opportunity was deeply rooted in their mind.

8.We have to the benefits against the costs of medical insurance.

9.The shop assistant said they could give me a big if I bought three at once.

10.The children are happy at the school, but they lack .

Anwser: 1.stressed, 2.distinguished, 3.invest, 4.matured, 5.covered,

6.soured,

7.concept,

8.balance,

9.discount, 10.discipline

14. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions chosen from the passage. Change the form where necessary.

1.At first Mr. Smith thought his investment in information technology was a waste of money, but finally it .

2.Being out of work and having two young children, the couple found it impossible to

3.She left me without any explanation. I still don't know why she did it.

4.She bent down and a leaf from the ground, and pressed it between the pages of the book.

5.The party was a great success, the fine weather and a lot of hard work.

Anwser: 1.paid off, 2.make ends meet, 3.T o this day, 4.picked up, 5.thanks to Unite 3 (A)

4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. Company loyalty made him turn down many job offers.

2. Miller's with medieval art dates from her childhood.

3. His that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with some suspicion.

4. There are good novelists, the terrible flood of bad novels and poor work.

5. The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer .

6. Something is worrying me, but I can't exactly what it is.

7. She had a clear of how she would look in twenty years' time.

8. The agency is more with making arty ads than understanding its clients（客户）.

9. The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal .

10. Food and clothing are the bare of life.

Anwser:1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite 5. items

6. define

7. image

8. concerned

9. belongings 10. necessities

5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.

1.This meeting gives us a chance to and have a good look at our problem.

2.2. By reading this book, we can the main character's personality.

3.3. I just love the fun of in different clothes for different occasions.

4.4. For advice, they one of the school's most experienced teachers.

5.5. The central services of the BBC the local stations to some extent.

6.Anwser: 1. step back 2. identify with 3. dressing up 4. turned to/looked to 5. feed off

6.Fill in each blank with a word from Passage A according to the definition given in the brackets. The number of the paragraph in which the target word appears is also supplied in the brackets. Change the form where necessary.

1.You will spend lots on clothes if you always follow the . (the way of dressing that is popular at a certain time: Para. 1)

2.We were very sympathetic with the sufferings of the flood . (people or animals that are injured, killed or hurt by somebody or something: Para. 1)

3.They are going to make an important decision that will the company’s future. (influence: Para. 5)

4.The essential of transport for the islanders remained the rowboat. (a method or way of doing: Para.

6)

5.The of beer did not go down when the tax on it was raised. (the act of consuming or an amount consumed: Para. 6)

Anwser: 1.fashion 2.victims 3.affect 4.means 5.consumption

(B)

13.Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. We gave up the house, because of considerations.

2.The value of the painting was at several thousand dollars.

3.The new tax will not have any impact on the lives of most people.

4.I was greatly to work hard by her example.

5.The company's main function is to profit.

6.The profit-sharing pla n is designed to the staff to work hard.

7.Almost all our electricity is by heating water to form high-pressure steam.

8.Thousands of soldiers are working to food and blankets to the refugees.

9.Police are anxious to hear any information the suspect's whereabouts.

10.Drug and alcohol contributed to Brian's early death.

Anwser: 1. economic 2. estimated 3. measurable 4. inspired 5. maximize

6. motivate

7. created

8. distribute

9. concerning 10. abuse

14. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.

1.Although it's a big company, the director knows all the staff .

2. The doctor saw that the child had got the measles(麻疹).

3. He wants to buy a house,and is saving money .

4. When I thank you all for your kindness, I my wife as well as myself.

5. The police had to firm to deal with the riots.

Answear: 1. by name 2. at a glance 3. to that end 4. speak for 5. take....action

Unite 4 (A)

4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. The driver gave a that he was going to turn right.

2. It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane in the Himalayas last week.

3. The ship's captain radioed that it was in .

4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless .

5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers it at a safe distance from the houses.

6. They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a with a truck.

7. The Central Bank interest rates by 2 percent.

8. He a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.

9. He used to his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.

10. The of the world's forests concerns everyone in some way.

Anwser:1. signal 2. crash 3. distress 4. grace 5. exploded

6. collision

7. lowered

8. beamed

9. scatter 10. destruction

5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.

1.Marta a box of old photographs, looking for the baby's portrait.

2.The cost of the house may be lower than we first thought; but it will still be beyond our reach.

3.The struggle between the drug company and the Government over prices finally a satisfactory

settlement.

4.She was on a plane Moscow when she fell ill.

5.As soon as I was , I began to have second thoughts about leaving.

Anwser: 1. combed through 2. in any case 3. ended in 4. bound for 5. on board

（B）

13.Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. Look at that little boy about--perhaps he's lost his mother.

2.They were new furniture from a truck.

3.Don't pack the cakes at the bottom of the box or they'll get .

4.I haven't the idea of what you're talking about。

5.We bought him a present to show our for all the work he had done.

6.The company has taken steps forward since the new manager came.

7.Our garage entrance isn't very wide and it's quite difficult to the car through it.

8.She down on the mat and began to pray for good luck.

9.The reporter forward holding out her microphone as soon as she spotted the film star.

10.The driver on the brakes when a child ran in front of his car.

Anwser: 1. wandering 2. unloading 3. crushed 4. slightest 5. appreciation

6. giant

7. steer

8. knelt

9. leaped 10. slammed

14. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.

1.A week after the operation, the little boy looked .

2.I saw the baby was about to fall off the bed and caught it just .

3.Listen to the laughter of the children . How happy they are!

4.It's getting late--I think it's time to home.

5.It's going to rain; we'd better our things and go indoors.

Anwser:1. as good as new 2. in the nick of time/in time 3. at play 4. head for/make for 5. put away Unite 5 (A)

4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. The economy in that country deeper and deeper into crisis.

2. My father was a historian and his was the history of Germany.

3. They decided to close the museum and simply because it cost too much to run.

4. The local government has decided on new measures to car use in favour of public transportation.

5. It's pretty ____ that they'll turn up now-it's nearly ten o'clock.

6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group ____ .

7. She says it's a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasn't seen it.

8. Stop shouting and let's discuss this ____ reasonably.

9. People now that green issues are important to our future.

10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as an " home", which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.

Anwser: 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage 5. unlikely

6. dynamics

7. actually

8. reasonably

9. have perceived 10. extended

5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.

1.She politics while she was still a college student, and was elected to the lower parliament at the age of 40.

2.Alone in London, without friends, work, or money, Shelley despair.

3.There was an attempt to more men for the police force, but not many did.

4.The idea sounds fine, but we still need to it in practice.

5.She started working on an engineering degree but college after only a year.

Anwser:1. took a deep interest in; 2. fell into; 3. sign up; 4. try (it) out; 5. dropped out of

(B)

13. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1.With one ____ the dog was over the fence.

2.We don't have sufficient resources to our campaign for long.

3.She realized that being unable to speak a foreign language was a major to her career.

4.The actor said that he felt quite after the holiday, and was ready to work again.

5.I'm only 16, and I'm afraid I can't sign these papers without my parent's .

6.The in the balance of power in the region has far-reaching consequences.

7.I'd like to the point that we are ready to meet with the management at any time. （

8.You won't have to a medical examination, or any probing questions about your health or occupation.

9.When you're young you think you are , you feel you can achieve anything.

10.She was making a public sighing copies of her latest novel.

Anwser: 1. bound 2. sustain 3. obstacle 4. restored 5. approval

6. shift

7. emphasize

8. undergo

9. invincible 10. appearance

14. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions chosen from the passage. Change the form where necessary.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b67056585.html,st Sunday, we got up quite early and to paint the whole house , but finished only the front part.

2.Don't try to do everything at once -- it would be better to take it a bit .

3.She's been working too hard and she's pretty bad now.

4.The truck when the child ran into the street from the sidewalk.

5. After he left the university be became a teacher, but later advertising.

Anwser: 1. set out 2. at a time 3. in ... shape 4. stopped short 5. turned to

Unite 6 (A)

4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. The audience enthusiastically at the end of the play.

2. T orrence expects to her title successfully in the next Olympics.

3. Would you your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?

4. Jack has spent years in the development and of his wine-making techniques.

5. As an advanced journalist, she has celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.

6. According to a of 1000 city residents,garbage collection is the city service people like most.

7. The reporter managed to get a(n) interview with the Prime Minister.

8. We've had to build some cupboards to give us more space.

9. "I've always found German cars very reliable," he .

10. A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to the 2006 World Cup.

Anwser: 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interviewed

6. survey

7. exclusive

8. storage

9. observed 10. cover

5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.Change the form where necessary.

1.If you're going swimming tomorrow morning, you can me , because I'll be preparing for an examination.

2. The child seemed to the trouble he was causing, and still laughed in spite of the mother's anger.

3. The suspect when he heard the footsteps behind him.

4.It is true that even the most talented athletes lose their motivation.

5. A new director has been brought in to the company .

Anwser: 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. at times 5. turn ... around (B)

13. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. No one can function properly if he is of adequate sleep.

2.This is a place - fresh air and plenty of sunshine!

3.According to many weight-loss books,diets are more effective when with exercise.

4.There's no point in trying to stop her －it'll only make her more .

5.He doesn't have a very healthy very fatly stress,a lot of food and no exercise.

6.She had to hold onto the railings（栏杆）to keep her when learning to skate.

7.Parents don't always know what to take when dealing with teenage children.

8.These doctors help you talk about your problems but they don't give you any .

9.All the staff in the company seemed to look and the atmospher was not at all pleasant.

10.She does such a good job that she every penny she earns.

Anwser: 1. deprived 2. healthful 3. combined 4. determined 5. lifestyle

6. balance

7. approach

8. solutions

9. miserable 10. deserves

14. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions chosen from the passage. Change the form where necessary.

1.Such highly paid jobs are for someone with no qualifications.

2.Much of his success comes from being what his customers think.

3.You could be a very good tennis player if you it.

4.The label had ,so there was no way of knowing what was in the tube.

5.There's no instant way of finding a cure—it's just a process of .

Anwser: 1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and error

Unite 7 (A)

4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. You have to be a born to be able to do this hard job and not despair.

2. Economic in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.

3. Her speech failed to her colleagues into supporting the plan.

4. Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his .

5. I felt disgusted and wandered how I could have ever been so .

6. The director insisted that the conditions of the contract must be exactly.

7. Local government will take place in May next year.

8. The doctor who performed the gave Aikman an 85% chance of full recovery by September.

9. Mother was a of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.

10. The students complained about the rules and regulations at the school.

Anwser: 1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles 5. gross

6. fulfilled

7. elections

8. surgery

9. pillar 10. rigid

5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.

1.The family crisis really ; she was a competent mother and a successful career woman at the same time.

2. The interesting thing about him is that he is one of those who always to be lucky no matter what they do.

3. If the traffic plan , it will be applied to other cities too.

4. ; the police will soon come to rescue us.

5. It's not like Catherine to be rude; she's polite .

Anwser:1. brought out her best 2. turn out 3.works out 4. Hang in there 5. by nature

6. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.

1.I have the duty of telling Mrs. Jones that her son has been killed. (delightful/hateful)

2.The report strongly the police for filing to deal with the problem. (criticize/praise)

3.The Capitol at Washington is where meets. (Conference/Congress)

4.Violence is the of modern society. (cancer/cancel)

5.Poor Jim! In order to pay his debts, he’s been working hard. (tremendously/greatly)

Anwser:1. hateful 2. criticizes 3.Congress 4. cancer 5. Tremendously

（B）

14. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. It was raining but they played the game .

2. He took one sip of the wine and it out, for it tasted a bit sour.

3. to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.

4. As he is out of work these days, we should certainly visit him to cheer him up.

5. Their relationship was decidedly after the argument.

6. If you do not go to school , you will not learn your lessons properly.

7. Anne felt helpless, only able to wipe her mother's face and her hands, praying for some relief for her.

8. We both kept ourselves to prove that it wasn't all a dream.

9. He his car when he drove through the narrow gate.

10. Don't you worry if your baby seems a little reluctant to or walk. Sooner or later, she'll pick it up.

Anwser: 1. anyway 2. spat 3. Adjusting 4. frequently 5. chilly

6. regularly

7. grip

8. pinching

9. scraped 10. Crawl

Unite 8 (A)

4.Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1.The reason I didn't do well in my exams was that I just didn't have time to prepare.

2.It is important that we get extra funding for the project.

3.Ms. Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential (机密的) to a newspaper reporter.

4.The quick of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.

5.Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings - how can people survive in a(n) area!

6.The firm has identified 60 customers at home and abroad.

7.I've had problems with this car ever since I bought it!

8.A computer virus may hide in a computer's memory, calling up and each of the machine's data files in turn.

9.He says he'll stop supplies getting in, but it's just an empty because there are many other accesses suppliers.

10.A(n) version of the software will be available within six months.

Anwser: 1. adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution 5. urban

6. potential

7. continual

8. infecting

9. threat 10. Updated

5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.

1.When the boxer his guard, he was knocked out by the opponent.

2.In the intelligent interview the applicant being extremely intelligent.

3.his was the vague idea that he had met her before.

4.I check my email box every evening .

5.We spent all Saturday morning the dormitory.

6.Anwser: 1. let down 2. came across as 3. In the back of ... Mind

4. as a matter of course

5. cleaning up

(B)

13. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. The Shetlands are famous for their of seabirds.

2. The company now has some of the most advanced design and manufacturing systems in Europe.

3. They the traffic, realizing they would be late again.

4. She's not very diligent at with friends- you scarcely ever get a letter from her.

5. If you 50 words, we can put the whole story on one page.

6. They developed a more effective national policy to fight against this disease.

7. I don't know anything about what has happened, I .

8. We lost everything in the earthquake, but thank God, our lives .

9. The new policy provided for the domestic car industry by imposing import duties（进口关税）on foreign cars.

10. The actress felt that the questions were only set up to make her look , so she just kept silent at the press conference .

Anwser: 1. colonies 2. technologically 3. cursed 4. corresponding 5. delete

6. dread

7. swear

8. were spared

9. protection 10. dumb

14. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions chosen from the passage. Change the form where necessary.

1.The demonstrators couldn't reach the embassy because the whole area .

2.She the car engine, slipped it into gear, and went speeding off.

3.We patiently to get tickets for the concert.

4. Let's that old chair and buy a new one.

5. Thousands of pounds our London office in response to the broadcast advertisement. Anwser: 1. was cordoned off 2. fired up 3. queued up 4. get rid of 5. poured into

(完整版)初一上册英语完形填空试题

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初中英语万能完型填空的做题技巧

初中英语完形填空解题技巧 通常做题者从总体上把握文章主旨，接受作者所传达的信息与情感，针对完形填空，提出了各种多层次、全方位的理解技法，其中以总体把握法、词语搭配法、语法判定法、语境联想法、举例对比法最为重要。 这里首先讲解以下四种解题法： 1.总体把握 要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。 2.弄清体裁 文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。 3.重视主题句 完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要容。 4.语境联想 利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。 一般说来讲解以下三种解题技法： 1.词语搭配 (1)从语法角度来说，句子不是词的序列，而是词组的序列。 (2)因搭配关系而产生的一般性词汇。如：see a film (3)词序和意义皆以固定的复合词和动词短语。如：push ahead with(奋力前行)。 (4)因词组而构成的常见的句式：It feels+形容词+不定式，在搭配判断时，注意：要区别外形相近而意义不同的搭配。如：look for, look over, look out,

look after, look up等。要区别形不相似而意义相近的搭配。如：I paid 12 pounds for the dictionary. The book cost me a lot. It took three men to lift the box.句中都有“付出、花费、需要”的意思。译成汉语时似乎相通。但更要注意它们之间的搭配变化；要注意单个词组的多义性。如：take off有“脱下(衣服)，(飞机)起飞，匆匆离开，取下，休假等多种含意。 2.语法判定 (1)要注意出现频率较高的词类题，依次为动词、介词、代词、连词、形容词、副词。选择各类词时，要注意以下几个方面： a.名词的选择，应联系文章主题及空格前后出现的有关词，注意其性和数的一致。 b.动词的选用，要注意词义和惯用搭配，还要区分近义词之间的用法差异及所给词的形式。 c.选择介词，应注意其惯用法，特别是与动词或其他词组成的固定搭配。 d.选择代词，要注意性、数、格是否准确。 e.选择连词，要注意分析前后句或上下文的逻辑关系。 f.选择形容词和副词，要注意词义的区别，用于比较时，还要注意词形变化。 (2)要注意句法题，搞清句子的种类、类型、省略和倒装 a.句子的种类包括述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。一般以考查疑问句、感叹句的词序为多见，其次是祈使句的零时态等。 b.句子的类型有简单句、并列句、复合句和并列复合句。中考考查要点是在复合句里的状语从句、宾语从句和直接/间接引语，也考查简单的定语从句。 c.句子的省略与倒装很少考查，却要看懂，不能引起对文章的曲解。 (3)在语法适用方面，可以用择优法和排除法 a.择优法是把各选项代入短文中，选出在词义上符合要求，且在语法上又没有语病的答案。 b.排除法是在代入选项时如发现选项单词意义不对，或词与词搭配不妥，或存在语法错误，或与上下文有矛盾，则迅速排除不合适的选项，剩下的就是正确答案。 3. 例举对比。 在完形填空的多项选择中，常常会遇到难以选择的题目。需要调动头脑里的知识“储备”，例举熟知的语言现象与之相比较，再做出明智的选择。