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中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇附带答案解析

中考英语完形填空专项训练

(附带答案解析)

Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.

One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ m iddle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”

Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please”

“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.

“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them”

“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”

1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday

3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run

4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories

5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates

6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met

7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled

8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad

9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers

10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at

11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can

12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another

13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know

14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after

15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought

名师点评

这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有很多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。本题的不少答案只从缺空所在句子的语意和语法是无法确定的，解题是要联络上下文及一般常识进展推理。

答案简析

1.B。hot应当指的是夏天的天气状况。

2.D。高校生暑假回家度假。

3.A。学生暑假应当不忘学习。

4.C。solve problems意为“解决问题”。

5.D。依据下文可得知。

6.A。finish middle school表示“中学毕业”。

7.C。look sb. up and down表示“上下端详某人”，这时look用作及物动词。

8.B。老同学相见自然是兴奋。

9.B。同学之间议论的主要对象一般应当是同学和教师。

10.A。依据上下文得知“我”正在找寻一本字典。

11.D。这里指征求别人的意见，故用can。

12.C。泛指其别人，故用复数。

13.A。“我”以为他怕我把书弄丢，所以不借。

14.B。依据下文得知他的书都是借的，所以他不愿借给我，怕我也象他一样借书不还。

15.D。这些书都不是买的，而是借的。

Mr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very much. He wanted 1 a teacher even when he was a young boy.

There are six classes in a school day at Mr. Wang's middle school. Mr. Wang teachers five of these six classes. 2 his "free" hour from 2 to 3 in the afternoon, Mr. Wang 3 meet with parents, check students' homework and 4 many other things. So Mr. Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the

morning until he leaves for home late in the afternoon, and his "free" hour is not free at all.

In his English lesson, Mr. Wang sometimes teaches poems (诗). He likes poems very much, and he likes Li Bai’s poems 5 of all.

In his fifth class today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on the blackboard and read it. As soon as he finished 6 the poem, the students began to ask questions. He answered all the questions. Then he asked his students to talk about the poem. 7 one wanted to stop when the bell rang.

8 home, Mr. Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy about what he did as a teacher. Every one of his students 9 the poem. When they started to talk, they forgot about the time. He did not have to make them 10 . He only had to answer their questions and help them understand the poem.

1. A. was B. being C. to be D. be

2. A. In B. At C. To D. On

3. A. has to B. has C. able to D. will

4. A. take care for B. care of

C. take care of

D. be careful of

5. A. better B. good C. well D. best

6. A. reading B. to read C. read D. doing

7. A. Not B. No C. Have no D. Any

8. A. By the way B. To his way

C. On his way

D. In the way

9. A. liked B. asked C. had D. wanted

10. A. learning B. to learn

C. learn

D. leant

名师点评

Mr. Wang是一位英语教师，他热心于教化，忙于教学，工作负责，课堂上擅长启发学生答复问题，探讨问题。即使在回家的途中，仍沉醉在课堂活泼气氛的回忆中。

答案简析

1. C。语法构造want后面跟不定式。

2. B。时间点后面跟介词at。

3. A。has to意思是“不得不，必需”。这里引出所要做的事。

4. C。固定短语。

5. D。此句后面有at all这一比拟范围，故用最高级。

6. A。finish后面跟动名词。

7. B。课堂上学生们主动发言，没有人想停下来。

8. C。on one’s wa y home意思是“在回家的路上”。

9. A。学生受教师的影响也开场爱诗歌了。

10. C。语法构造：make sb.do sth。

Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, __1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell __4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.

Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 8 how we feel about __9__ or we 10 something on our feet.

We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to __11__ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away.

Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.

A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.

1. A. because B. since C. when D. as

2. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to

3. A. It B. This C. That D. He

4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others

5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old

6. A. why B. which C. how D. what

7. A. each B. every C. all D. some

8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak

9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set

11. A. give B. put C. show D. take

12. A. that B. which C. what D. why

13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get

14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone

15. A. new B. right C. real D. good

名师点评

这则短文讲解并描述的是语言的重要性。无论是何种语言，只要不运用，它将死亡。

答案简析

1．C。表示”当……的时候”。

2．D。蜜蜂发觉食物会返回蜂窝，通知其它蜜蜂。

3．A。形式主语。

4．C。the other bees其它的蜜蜂。

5．B。蜜蜂通过跳舞告知同伴物源有多远。

6．C。用how作状语修饰feel。

7．A。依据谓语动词has应选each.。each指代的是可数名词sound，所以不能用all 或some，而every是形容词，不能做主语。

8．A。用语言来表示自己的感觉，故选show。

9．B。

10．B。ouch表示难受，故推想是东西砸到了脚上。Fall是不及物动词，故不选。

11．A。

12．C。think为及物动词，这里what做think宾语。

13．A。send messages为固定搭配，表示“发送信息”。

14．B。依据文意，一种语言假如没人运用，就会灭亡。

15．A。旧词新意。

It’s never easy to admit(成认) you are in the wrong. We all __1__ to know the art of

apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many __2__ you’ve expressed clearly you were __3__. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do __4__ about it.

A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart __5__ and insomnia (失眠). __6__ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___7__ with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s __8__ you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __9__ doctor __10__ the man write to his brother and __11__ his money. As soon as the __12__ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got __13__.”

An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it __14__. If you can think of someone who should be __15__ an apology from you. Do something about it right now.

1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try

2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times

3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong

4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem

6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since

7. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad

8. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying

9. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind

10. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let

11. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid

12. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter

13. A. better B. well C. sick D. worse

14. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder

15. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten

名师点评

这是一篇关于学会如何致歉的短文，它提示人们要学会相识自己的错误，并可以为自己的错误致歉。做不到这一点会造成自己心理上的压力，甚至带来疾病。

答案解析

1. C。这里指的是人们有必要理解致歉这门艺术。

2. D。times这里表示次数。

3. A。依据上文，成认错误决非易事，致歉更是一门艺术，此时作者是建议读者计算一下有过多少次是能清晰地表达自己的歉意的，所以选sorry。

4. C。假如你对自己的错误什么也不去做, 你睡觉也不会睡得好。

5. A。这里表示心脏有缺点。

6. B。

7. B。nothing wrong 说明这个人生理没有任何问题, 看下文就可以知道这一点。

8. D。

9. A。这是一名很聪慧的医生, 所以他提出了下面一个方法。

10. D。made 具有强迫性的意思, 故选let sb. do sth..好。

11. A。上文得知这人骗了哥哥的遗产, 所以还了他所欠的钱才能治好他的心病。

12. D。依据后面的post box可以得知这里是指寄出了那封信。

13. B。这个人其实没有病, 所以在解决了心理问题后,他一下子觉得好了, 而不是好转, 故选well 而不是better。

14. C。致歉不仅可以挽救破裂的人际关系, 还可以增加人与人之间的联络。harder指的是详细事物的“坚硬”, 故此处不当。

15. A。give sb. an apology意为“向某人致歉”。

Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They’re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ the poor students and sell them some books c heaply. So there’re many young men in their shop. Of course people __3__ them and their friends often call on (探望) them and __4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel.

It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __7__ earlier than usual to catch a six o’clock train. After __8__ a few friends came t o see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few __12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__, “Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to __14__!

Mr. king heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon.

1. A. had B. polite C. cold D. careful;

2. A. help B. hurt C. hit D. watch

3. A. know B. understand C. meet D. like

4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with

5. A. cry B. shout C. noise D. laugh

6. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. laugh

7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep D. open the shop

8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal

9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food

10. A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. to accept

11. A. phone B. photo C. clock D. picture

12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months

13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father

14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go shopping D. have a rest

15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing

名师点评

这是一则委婉地谢绝客人的故事, 这也是我们平常很简洁遇到的事。

答案简析

1. B。依据下文have a lot of friends可以推断他们待人友好(friendly)。

2. A。他们扶植穷困的学生。

3. D。依据上文得知，别人都很喜爱他们。

4. C。talk with 表示闲聊。

5. D。他们的家里总是充溢了欢乐。

6. A。依据下文他们要赶早班车得知是早上。

7. B。为了赶早班车他们不得不早起，故选get up。

8. C。这是一个星期五的晚上，故是晚饭后。

9. D。他们正在为第二天的野餐打算食物和饮料。

10. B。停下（手中的事）来做某事，用stop to do sth.，另外receive sb. 表示接待某人。

11. C。他聊得很尽兴，以致于忘了时间，也就是忘了看墙上的钟。

12. A。这里指很短的时间。

13. B。

14. A。表示时间已经不早了，客人们确定焦急要回家了。

15. C。丈夫向客人致歉，表示是自己忘了时间，这样客人就不会为难了。

Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience(经验) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us __1_ the same clothes. That was bad enough and we didn’t like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even __2__. We were only ten years old, and while __3_ went into their sleeping bags for the _4__, we were not happy to snuggle(偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.

At school our classmates __5__us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people ___6__ even see our difference according to our initials because __7__ of us were M.O. It was only when I went to _8___ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity（身份）.

Before I went to college, during my secondary school __9__, I __10__ to a job on a building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn’t work. One day I asked my boss, “Can I have a week _11__” “Certainly,” he said, “but you won’t have the job when you 12__ back.” I didn’t want to __13__ the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my _14__, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week __15___ of them knew the difference.

1. A. in B. for C. on D. with

2. A. badder B. worse C. good D. better

3. A. all boys B. another boy

C. all the other boys

D. all the boys

4. A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-night

5. A. called B. knew C. told D. made

6. A. didn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t

7. A. very B. each C. both D. all

8. A. middle school B. college C. high school D. school

9. A. holidays B. week C. weekend D. holiday

10. A. received B. got C. find D. made

11. A. off B. free C. on D. back

12. A. came B. will get C. got D. are

13. A. miss B. lose C. lost D. losing

14. A. coat B. shirt C. shoes D. trousers

15. A. None B. Nobody C. All D. Each

名师点评

这是一则关于双胞胎的故事, 说明了作为双胞胎既有他们苦恼的一面, 也有乐趣的一面. 在做这则完型填空时, 只要抓住双胞胎特别相像这一特点, 就很简洁理解其中发生的事情了。

答案解析

1. A。“给某人穿（衣服）”应为dress sb. in。

2. B 依据下文可知野营中的状况比平常更糟糕.。

3. C。the other加名词复数表示“剩余的全部的人”。

4. C。睡袋应用于夜间。

5. A。“称呼某人……”用call sb. …。

6. D。

7. C。依据后面的系动词were, 应用both表复数。

8. B。依据上下文可知, 直到高校, 这种状况才有所变更。

9. D。指中学生涯的最终一个假期。

10. B。“找到一份工作”可用get/find a job, 但此处应用过去时。

11. A。have a week off 休息一个星期。

12. D。只有D项时态正确。

13. B。

14. D。

15. A。没有一个人看出这时双胞胎交换了一下。B项不行带of。

Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 give your money back Of course, it 2 happens quite like that. The only language 3 to learn is the mother language. And think 4 practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language 5 the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to 6 a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning 7 .

How do they do it Some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it

will 10 a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 11 hours a day. It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it 12 . But most people are 13 to do this, and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very 14 , but they can not do the students' work. 15 the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.

1. A. so B. or C. and D. but

2. A. can＇t B. impossible C. never D. often

3. A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy

4. A. how much B. how long C. how fast D. how many

5. A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study

6. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say

7. A. them B. this C. that D. it

8. A. without B. with C. in D. by

9. A. If B. When C. Since D. Until

10. A. spend B. use C. take D. cost

11. A. some B. more C. other D. less

12. A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken

13. A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible

14. A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful

15. A. either B. whether C. what D. how

名师点评

本文主要想告知读者，学英语是一个长期而艰辛的劳动，没有任何捷径可走。无论你用什么方法学习——用书、机器或在学校，不多理论就无法到达预期的目的。

答案简析

1.B。这里的or是“否则”的意思。

2.C。依据作者的观点，这种事确定不行能发生。impossible是一个形容词，不符语法，can’t后不行能跟happens，often意思与作者的意图相反。

3.D。唯一简洁学的语言是母语。这里须要一个形容词充当后置定语。

4.A。用来修饰不行数名词，只有用how much，全句意为“母语好学，还须要则多的练习。”何况外语呢？。

5.B。动词不定式充当目的状语。意为“学习外语来探讨文学”。

6.C。说某种语言用speak，speak English，speak Chinese。

7.D。用it代指上文所说的a foreign language。

8.B。这里的with是“用”的意思。

9.A。作者在这里提出一种假设。假如他们一星期只有一两次运用外语。

10.C。固定短语，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。

11.B。后面省略了than 6 hours。意为6个小时或更多的时间。

12.D。it 代指上文所指的foreign language，故用被动被态。

13.C。很多人不行能做到这一点。这里不行以用not possible，因为它的主语不行以用人。

14.D。机器和书对于学习英语来说是很有扶植的。

15. B。whether …or…固定短语。

I have tried many ways to be 1 . I don’t wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes. But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 6 to 39℃. Then he’d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.

This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35℃ and I rubbed it for ten 9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃. I thought I’d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill.

The only trouble was I didn’t know the thermometer w ould be so 13 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌头)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 .

1. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad

2. A . could B. should C. must D. might

3. A . water B. rain C. sun D. wind

4. A . happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened

5. A . being away from B. leaving

C. staying at

D. being out of

6. A . on B. down C. up D. off

7. A . really B. real C. bad D. badly

8. A . can’t B. not C. never D. didn’t

9. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments

10. A . near B. near to C. next D. next to

11. A . When B. Then C. So D. If

12. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened

13. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool

14. A . off B. down C. to D. on

15. A . didn’t break B. didn’t broke C. wasn’t broken D. was broken

名师点评

这是一篇小幽默。一个男孩为了装病，用完了各种方法想告知妈妈自己的体温很高，结果差点儿烫伤了自己。

答案解析

1．C。依据下文得知，这个小孩就是想让自己生病。

2．B。这里应选择情态动词should, 表示在该穿毛衣的时候他不穿, 其实他就是想让自己冻出病来。

3．B。跟上两题同解。

4．D。so far常与动词的如今完成时连用，表示“到目前为止”。

5．A。leave school表示“辍学、毕业离校”的动作，be away from school则表示“不上学、逃学”的状态。

6．C。up表示“温度上升”。

7．A。妈妈会认为他真的病了，故选副词really。

8．C。其他选项在语法上均错。

9．C。依据文意。

10．D。next to表示“接近、特别接近”。

11．B。Then是副词，表时间上的“顺承”。其他三选项均引导从句, 故不选。

12．A。妈妈得知孩子生病, 首先感到担忧。

13．B。这里表示“烫”, 所以不能选warm。

14．D。fall on为“掉到……上”, fall off 是指“从某处摔下”, fall down是“落下”。

15．C。break为及物动词, 与主语构成动宾关系，所以用被动语态形式was broken。

Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) Let me tell you something about their 1 .

The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two 2 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 3 autumn there. The winter nights are 4 . You can't 5 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two

months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.

The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .

Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too 9 there. The Eskimos 10 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they 11 in storm and can't 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .

Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.

1. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families

2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years

3. A. not B. or C. and D. as

4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold

5. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at

6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down

7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool

8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes

9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet

10. A. will B. should C. never D. have to

11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on

12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in

13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break

14. A. over B. coming C. going D. hard

15. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky

名师点评

本文介绍了爱斯基摩人的生活状况：爱斯基摩人的特殊生活习惯缘于那儿的特殊气候。

答案简析

1. B。依据下文得知这里介绍的是爱斯基摩人的生活（life）。

2. B。依据winter和summer推断。

3. B。no....or....表示对两者否认。

4. C。由后一句话可推断答案。冬夜很长，几乎看不到太阳，也就是没有白天，这正

是北极的气候特征。

5. A。see表示“看”的结果，watch和look都表示“看”的动作。

6. D。夏天白昼长，几乎没有夜晚，太阳从不下山，所以选go down。

7. C。他们要穿上温煦的衣服才能抵挡寒冷。

8. D。这里是指用动物皮来做衣服鞋帽。

9. A。北极很冷。

10. D。表示客观缘由使他们不得不用特殊的材料来建房。

11. A。表示在外面遇到风暴时。

12. A。由于风暴而回不了家。

13. B。用雪造房是因为遇到风暴回不了家，风暴过后自然要分开雪房子了。

14. A。be over表示完毕。

15. C。这种恶劣的气候条件下，生活是很困难困苦的，故选hard。

Life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 . Many changes will take place, but 2 will the changes be.

The population is growing 3 . There will be many 4 in the world and most of them will live 5 than people in the twentieth century.

Computers will be much smaller and 6 and there will be at least one in every 7 . And 8 studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.

People wil l work 9 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. 10 will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to 11 countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our 12 , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be 13 . Work in the future will be different, too. 14 and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, 15 will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.

1. A. interesting B. hard C. different D. beautiful

2. A. why B. how C. when D. what

3. A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. suddenly

4. A. people B. workers C. scientists D. doctors

5. A. long B. longer C. happy D. lucky

6. A. more useful B. useful C. helpful D. less useful

7. A. hospital B. factory C. home D. town

8. A. science B. maths C. English D. computer

9. A. fewer hours B. more hours

C. eight hours

D. more than eight hours

10. A. Seeing doctors B. Going to the cinema

C. Shopping

D. Travelling

11. A. rich B. other C. poor D. small

12. A. food B. clothes C. fruit D. drinks

13. A. fatter B. thinner C .healthier D. more pleased

14. A. Safe B. Easy C. Simple D. Dangerous

15. A. a few people B. all the people

C. many people

D. some people

名师点评

本文介绍了二十一世纪我们社会将发生的各种各样的变更，包括就业，饮食等一系列的变更。

答案解析

1. C。以下讲的是二十一世纪发生的一系列的变更，由于变更，生活也就变得与以前不同，故而选C。

2. D。这些变更会是哪些变更呢？What在这里充当的是表语。

3. B。众所周知，人口增长速度很快。

4. A。由上下文可知，这里指人口增多，故选people。

5. B。由于生活条件和习惯的变更，人们寿命将会更长，所以longer为正确选项。

6. A。电脑将发挥更大的作用，故选比拟级more useful。

7. C。电脑将走进各家各户。

8. D。这一小节都讲的是电脑，故选D。

9. A。依据下文得知人们将有更多的时间用来消遣，证明工作时间削减了，故选fewer hours。

10. D。依据下文的for holidays可知这里说的是旅行。

11. B。由于条件好了，更多的人都可以去其他国家旅游了，故选other。

12. A。依据下句得知，这里讲的是饮食变更。

13. C。由于饮食习惯发生变更，人们将更加安康。

14. D。和hard并列的词应选择dangerous。

15. C。因为很多工作都是由机器人来完成，则很多人也就面临着失业的危急。

Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.

It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.

The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .

1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People

2. A. make B. do C. have D. get

3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task

4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises

5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want

6. A. study B. play C. think D. work

7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside

8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself

9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known

10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great

11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing

12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest

13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way

14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught

15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records

名师点评

本文讲解并描述了自主学习的重要性。也就是说对于学生而言应当学会如何学习才是更重要的。而对于教师而言，不仅要教学生文化学问，更应教会他们如何学习，正所谓“授之以鱼，不如授之以渔”。

答案解析

1. B。they指上句中的many people。

2. A。make a living意思是“谋生”。这里表示学一门技术来谋生。

3. A。school education 意为“学校教化”。

4. B。意思是“不管他懂多少”。

5. D。表示学生想知道的东西。

6. C。教师不仅教学生文化学问，更应当教会学生如何思索。

7. D。指应当更多的从校外获得学问。

8. D。study by oneself自学。

9. B。actually副词，“事实上”。actually easy表示“真的很简洁”。

10. C。certain这里指“某一个，固定的”。

11. B。work out意思是“解出”。

12. C。上述的这些人都很胜利。

13. B。reason和for搭配，表示“……的缘由”。

14. D。被动语态,表示“学校不教的书”。意思是他们获得了很多课外学问。

15. B。这些科学家都做了很多试验。

About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight(减肥). That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But __4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight

Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people,

looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.

Most people want to find an 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.

Losing weight can be 9 . Some overweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centres. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. __12__ 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still __13__ to do so.

Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all __14__ a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing __15__ too.

1. A. less B. more C. nice D. fast

2. A. For B. So C. Or D. And

3. A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy

4. A. why B. what C. how D. when

5. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat

6. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell

7. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier

8. A. taken B. given C. written D. copied

9. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe

10. A. pay B. cost C. take D. have

11. A. making B. taking C. playing D. using

12. A. Before B. In C. After D. At

13. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad

14. A. need B. have C. use D. get

15. A. health B. time C. food D. money

名师点评

这篇文章讲的是美国有三分之一的人正在努力减肥，他们想尽了一切方法去减轻体重，同时也令他们消耗了不少的金钱。

答案简析

1. A。为了减肥，有些人只吃很少的食物。

2. B。依据上文，得知下面这个结论。所以选so表示因果关系。

3. C。减肥令人们不得不做很多令人苦痛的事，故是一项艰辛的工作。

4. A。下文讲的是人们减肥的缘由，所以选why。

5. C。如今很多人都认为想要让自己看上去美丽就得瘦，正是这种观点促使很多人要减肥。

6. B。这四个词当中只有say 可以干脆加说话内容。

7. D。人们都盼望减肥可以既快又简洁。

8. C。因为很多人都想减肥，所以就有人写这方面的书籍来吸引减肥者。

9. B。依据下文得知减肥有时是一件很昂贵的事。

10. A。在表示花钱的几个动词中，只有pay 和spend 的主语为人，这里没有spend, 故选pay。

11. B。take exercise意思是“熬炼”。

12. C。

13. D。虽然昂贵，但她还是很乐意去做。

14. A。全部这些减肥的工程都是须要花费很多钱的。

15. D。综上所述，减肥也就意味着失去了很多金钱。

When the boys 1 home, it was eleven o’clock. It was dark 2 but there was a light inside their home and the door 3 . They could see a man inside.

“Who can 4 be ” Said Peter. “Mother and Father 5 to do some 6 . They won’t be home 7 eight o’clock. ”

When the man saw Peter, he looked 8 . Then he smiled and said. “Come in! You don’t know me, but I’m a friend of 9 .” The man didn’t see John.

Peter went inside and began 10 to the man but John didn’t. He quickly but quietly ran off. He soon found a policeman and brought him back 11 home. The man was 12 there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman caught him 13 the arm. Just then the boys’ parents 14 .

“Is the man your friend” The policeman asked Mr. Turner .

“No, he is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. 15 nice of you to catch him.”

1. A. reached B. arrived at C. goes to D. reached to

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中考英语完形填空训练题（共25篇，附答案）中考英语：完形填空基础题及答案第一篇 Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winte r. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or a round the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__. At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest. People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming! （）1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to （）2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little （）3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change （）4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up （）5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in （）6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse （）7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed

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（英语）中考英语完形填空题20套(带答案) 一、完形填空 1．完形填空 Mulin is a boy from Hubei. He is a（n） 1 boy. His parents divorced（离婚）when he was two years old. He lived with his 2 and grandmother. 3 the age of 5, his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, there was 4 wrong with his grandmother's head. He 5 his grandmother well. At the same time, he got 6 grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a 7 in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had 8 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother. He called 9 a "Sunshine Boy". He 10 happy every day. But when the reporter asked him 11 he was really so happy，he said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the 12 that when he was unhappy，he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 13 .When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed. When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 14 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure, there would be nothing to get the chance 15 . What a good boy! We should learn from him. 1. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite 2. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother 3. A. At B. In C. For D. To 4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 5. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after 6. A. good B. bad C. big D. small 7. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend 8. A. few B. much C. many D. little 9. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself 10. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt 11. A. that B. if C. where D. why 12. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter 13. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship 14. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget 15. A. back B. up C. off D. down 【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：木林是一个湖北男孩。他是个不幸的孩子，父母离婚，父亲去世，奶奶生病，但是他很阳光，既照顾了父母又能把学习搞好宁可耽误学习也要先把奶奶的病看好。多好的孩子啊！我们应该向他学习。

初中英语中考之完型填空答案详解共30篇

Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work. Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all t he food you like, dear!” ( )1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough ( )2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard ( )3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for ( )4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.” ( )5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot ( )6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work ( )7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to ( )8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach ( )9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate ( )10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing 1. A。查理家境贫困，父母没有钱资助他上学，故选no。 2. B。根据下文，查理不负众望，说明他聪明好学，故选clever。 3. A。查理学习刻苦，并顺利完成了学业，说明他各门功课成绩较好，故选did well in。D选项介词用错，正确词组为was good at。 4. C。根据下文查理娶了金先生女儿为妻并精心呵护她，说明查理同意了金先生的请求，故选agreed。 5. D。根据下文妻子胖得不能走路，说明她食物吃得多。此外食物为不可数名词，因此只能用a lot of来修饰。 6. C。心脏不好，应去医院检查，下文指出为她检查的正是医生，故选hospital。 7. D。由于她的病是因营养过剩引起的，医生应让她不要吃肉，糖果之类的食物，故选not to。 8. B。她害怕忘了医生的指示，因此将其写在纸上，故选to forget。 9. B。与下文相对应，这里应填went out。 10. C。擅长烹饪的查理将菜买回之后，肯定要忙着为爱妻做饭，故cooking为正确答案。

初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析

初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、完形填空 1．完形填空 Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水库） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home. "The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水坝）. Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited... The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the 13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy. 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw 3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher 4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful 5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally 6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work 7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt 8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that 9. A. dam B. finger C. hole 10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but 11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted 12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build 13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river 14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected 15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute 【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷，老人说秋天水库里的水会长

初三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code（条形码）? A small food store owner found it was 1 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3 . He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4 to work on it. 5 , they invented their first working system. The system did work 6 , but it was very expensive and 7 the system didn't work well. If the invention was to become 8 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9 . The patent （专利权） for the bar code system was 10 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 11 this patent was given, the system was still not popular 12 store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code （通用杂货产品识别码）. Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 14 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it's 15 in all types of stores all over the world. 1. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 2. A. plan B. problem C. project D. doubt 3. A. bored B. tired C. interested D. surprised 4. A. started B. continued C. refused D. failed 5. A. First B. Soon C. Recently D. Exactly 6. A. at first B. for example C. on time D. in person 7. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes D. never 8. A. lively B. cheap C. direct D. popular 9. A. it B. him C. her D. them 10. A. asked B. offered C. made D. divided 11. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Since 12. A. between B. among C. during D. in 13. A. found B. mentioned C. invented D. remained 14. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. clean up 15. A. repaired B. tried C. learned D. used 【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了条形码的发展历史。（1）句意：一个小食品店老板发现保存产品信息的记录是非常困难的。A容易的，B困难的，C有趣的，D无聊的，根据he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve他要求德雷克塞尔理工学院解决，可知要解决的都是难题，故是困难的，故选B。

初三英语完形填空专题训练(含答案共20篇)

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Others may work on far ms or at a _____. Some study animal diseases and try to find _____ to keep the animals from getting i______. They do studies in _____ for animals.Vets listen to an animals’s ______. They check its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They ______ on animals when th ey need to. They may give the animals shots(注射) and tell the pets’ _____ what food is best. 3 When I was walking down the street one day , I ______ a small bag on the ground . I picked it up and opened it to see _______ I could find out the owner’s name . There was _______ inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old . I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station . Before I left , the policeman wrote down my name and my _______ . He thought the owner might want to thank me . That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle . They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us . Her face was familiar , but I couldn’t _______ where I had seen her. ________ our talk , the young woman happened to say that she had _______ her bag that afternoon . All at once I remembered _______ I had seen her . She was the young girl in the photo . though she looked now much ______ than the girl in the picture . She was very _______ , of course , when I told her about the bag . After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag . The policeman said to me , “It’s a wonderful thing . You found not only the bag , but also the owner of the bag .” 4 Only mother love is true love. It gives _________ everything all his life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and __________ and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old __________ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the _______ . On cold winter days, she always tells you to _______ on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little _________ . She always feels worried about you at home. She ________ knows about you study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well at school , you will see the brightest __________ on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w________ ! We will ____________ Mother Love for ever! 5 Seumas Mcsporran is a very ____ man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman , a policeman ,a fireman , a taxi driver , a school-bus driver , a boatman ,an ambulance man , an accountant , a petrol attendant , a barman , and an undertaker .Also , he and his wife , Margaret , have a shop and a small hotel.Seumas _____ and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in _____ 150 tourists come by _____ every day.Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes _____ for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s children to _____ . At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Margaret in the _____ .He says：“Margaret likes being busy,too.We _____ have holidays and we don’t like _____ television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P_____ our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.” 6 Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable . If you go to a good ________ , no assistant will come near to you and say , “Can I ______ you ?” You needn’t buy ________ you don’t want . You may try to find out where the book you want is . But if you _______ , the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away . It seems that he is not interested _____ selling any books at all .

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