2018全国各地中考 英语 还原短文

2018年广州市中考英语试卷

第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 46 B fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定)as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time?

Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 47 A When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.

In 1850, Meucci and his wife. Ester. moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 48 E To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.

Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.

49 C Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.

50 D

2018年黄冈中考英语试卷

第二节阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)

When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words.

65________ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. 66________ the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".

67 ________ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? 68 _______ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. 69_________ They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking

2018年随州中考试卷

B)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。

Money VS Family

Rama’s family is very big. He has three kids, two sons and a daughter.

He works for more than 16 hours a day. The kids cannot see him as he leaves home early in the morning before they wake up, and he reaches home around midnight when kids have slept every day. 61 C

Though Rama’s family is one of the richest families in the city, he still works so hard. One day, Rama's family went to their beach house to spend their vacation. His daughter asked, “62 A ”

Rama replied, “Yes, my dear, tomorrow for sure. 63 E I’m tired of work and need refreshment!”

The whole family became very happy.

Unfortunately, the next day, none in Rama’s family were alive as they were washed out in the tsunami (海啸)!

64 B . When he tried to reach his beach house, he saw sea and water everywhere and screamed for his family. He could not even find the dead bodies of his family.

65 D He remembered his wife's words, “Why are you running for money? We can be happy with what we have

2018年宜昌中考英语试卷

第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)

( 76 ). With the help of QQ, Wechat, school website and so on, parents and teachers can communicate with each other more easily and often. But some parents still don’t want to connect with their child’s teachers. That's not right! Because(77 ).

Be sure to call your child's teacher if( 78 ). When a child who used to love going to school, but now cries and fights getting on the bus, ( 79 ) Your child’s teacher can pay more attention to something bigger happening.

For example, you may find the teacher's notes on the test paper. They are often helpful for parents to understand what your child’s problem is. If they are unclear to you.. ( 80 ).

A good working relationship between parents and teachers is good for everyone. Keep communicating, ask questions and solve problems before they become too big. They are all ways to build a strong relationship.

答案：76-80CDEBA

2018年襄樊中考英语试卷

第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)

Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? 66. E

Look at the mirror and say to yourself, I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything It may not sound good, but it really works!

Smile. 67. D Look for the good things in your friends and family.

Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.

68. A Have you ever wanted to decorate(装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.

69. B Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.

2018年湖南长沙中考英语试卷

第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）

A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, while a bad memory

as something that cannot be changed. In fact, there is a lot that you can do to improve your

memory. Here are some tips (贴士）for you.

? 56. A

We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily but struggle (挣扎) with dates from their history lessons! Develop an active interest in what you want to remember. One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questions—the more, the better!

? Repeat things in chunks (块).

Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time, for example, remembering a phone number for a few seconds. 57. E The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in “groups”or “chunks”repeatedly，and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1931 8483.

? Invent a story.

To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When they were tested later, they could remember about 90% of them. 58. C

? Take physical exercise.

Physical exercise is important for your memory, because it increases your heart rate (心率）and sends more oxygen (氧气）to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. 59. B As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory.

C)匹配阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。（共5小题,每小题2分）

If you want to be successful, you should learn how to start your day. Although you cannot achieve all your goals in one day, starting your day in a correct way is still important. Here are some ideas on how to start your day right.

Get up an hour early.

51. A.

This means that people who get up early can have a good start and are more likely(可能的)to succeed.

52. B

Health experts say drinking a cup of water in the morning can speed up our body's metabolism(新陈代谢). Then we can study or work more actively.

53 F

Your breakfast is ready. But you decide to check WeChat quickly. Well, you'd better not.

54. E

湖南省郴州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：补全对话及短文填空含答案

补全对话及短文填空 2019 第一节完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 通读下面的对话, 然后根据上下文补全对话。 A: Hi, Linda. Did you have a nice time during the Dragon Boat Festival? B: 61. ___________ I visited my grandparents in a village, and it was so much fun. A: Sounds good. 62.________________? B: It was rainy, as usual! A: Well, 63. ___________________? B: I made zongzi with my grandma, watched the boat races on TV and chatted with my family. A: Oh. nice. 64. _____________________? B: I visit my grandparents once a week. A: Oh, you're so kind and caring. B: 65. _______________________. A: You're welcome. See you. B: See you. 第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺（每空一词, 每词 限用一次）。 but program over work travel comfortable nurse place with she Diana is Australian. She once 66 _________in a big company. She lived with her friend

中考英语短文填空题汇编一

中考英语短文填空题汇编一 中考英语短文填空题汇编一 【2019中考上海】 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) （14分） A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare of the survey. It?s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities. activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sports among girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating. Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine. Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins. friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly. 参考答案 81. result(s) 82. Physical 83. included 84. various 85. Visiting 86. Another 87. seldom 【2019中考重庆】

2018中考英语专项练习---语法填空

2018中考英语专项练习---语法填空 2018中考专项练习系列将覆盖中考各个科目，陆续上线。英语语法填空练习精选于2017年中考卷、模拟卷，好题精炼，提分好方式。 1、短文填词。 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，4）音标提示，在每个空格填入一个适当的单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, is famous for its festivals. There are twelve festivals around the year. Half of them are 1.__________(庆祝) during the months of July and August. Thousands of people visit it. Here are some of the events (公开活动) you can 2. e_________ in Edinburgh. Edinburgh International Festival The first Edinburgh International Festival was planned during World War II for artists to find hope and 3.___________[k?'mju:nikeit] with each other. Later, actors, musicians, dancers and singers 4.____________ all over world came over to give performances. Edinburgh Festival Fringe This is one of the largest art festival in the world. There are 5. t___________ of shows across the city. It was first held as a supplement (补充) to the Edinburgh International Festival. Then it 6.___________(发展) very well. Anyone can perform in the festival and many artists take 7.____________ in it. During the festival, you can go to the Royal Mile to watch performances for free. Edinburgh International Book Festival It 8.__________ in 1983. It is the largest book festival in the world. It is held every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the 9.__________['sent?] of Edinburgh. There are over 700 event for kids and adults who love books. You can meet many 10.___________(作家) writers, talk to them or ask them to sign a book. Kids also like it because they can listen to stories and watch artists draw pictures of the stories. 2、短文填空 Once there 1. (be) two poor woodsmen living in the mountain.One day,they happened 2. (discover) two large bags of cotton.They carried it on their back and 3. (go) back home. When they 4. walking home,one of the woodsmen saw a large bundle(捆)of cloth.He decided to give up the cotton and take the cloth instead.The other woodsman said,“We have carried the cotton for such a long way.That’s not worth.” But he insisted(坚持)on carrying the cloth.After walking for a while,they saw several jars(罐)of gold on the ground.The woodsman who carried the cloth felt excited,“If I 5. (have) the gold,I will be a wealthy man.” So he gave up the cloth and carried the gold,while his partner still 6. (not agree) with him.He doubted whether the gold was real or not. Suddenly,it began to rain.Unluckily,the woodsman who carried the cotton found that his cotton was filled 7. water.It had become so heavy that he 8. carry it.He had to give it up and went back home empty-handed with his partner carrying gold. Here 9. some ideas from this story.It tells us that we should 10. (use) our wisdom carefully to make the right choice.We should learn to watch a certain issue from different aspects and avoid being stubborn(固执的).Sometimes,if we can change our mind,we will get a smoother way to success.Remember that all roads lead to Rome.

拓展训练 2020年中考英语专题分类卷 题型四短文填空 1-8附答案

拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷题型四短文填空1-10 Passage 1（2018．江番） The planet Mars is the closest and most similar planet to Earth.It is very（1）to scientists. For example, Mars has seasons with （2）weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round. Was there （3）on Mars ? To find out,scientists need（4）if Mars ever had water. In 2004,two robot explorers (探测器) , or ' rovers', called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for（5）of water.These rovers can drive over rocks（6）all kind of rough ground. They can also use cameras and send photos（7）to Earth. First, the two rovers found chemicals and patterns (图纹) in the rocks that were probably made by water. Then,they moved to another area and（8）other rocks which may have been created by water. Now scientists think there was probably water on the planet long ago. Today （9）are still not sure if there was life on Mars. They （10）need more information to decide. The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions, but they also brought up many new ones. （1）______ （2）______（3）______ （4）______（5）_____ （6）______ （7）______（8）______ （9）______ （10）______ Passage 2(2018 .达川) A Cloud of Hope and Danger In 2050, a small cloud floats through the air in a hospital operating room(手术室). In the room a patient,suffering from cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds (包围) the patient, （1）her body and filling her lungs (肺). The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots move from cell(细胞)to cell in the （2）body, destroying the cancer cells. Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea today,（3）scientists say that it would be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease or repairing the environment may be the （4）to many of today's problems. However, nano-robots could be a（5）risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano-robots will have to be programmed to build（6）.Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one. This （7）to reproduce(复制)is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nano-robots would be far（8）than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nano-robots could destroy the Earth. What should be done? Should we continue（9）nano-robots or should we search for other methods? This is one of the many difficult（10）that we have to make in the future. （1）______ （2）______（3）______ （4）______（5）_____ （6）______ （7）______（8）______ （9）______ （10）______ Passage 3(2017 .武威)

中考英语短文填空训练题库1

中考英语短文填空训练题库 1 1 When you go to a c 1 or a high school sporting event, you can see cheerleaders. Cheerleaders dress in the colours of their team. They jump and dance in front of the crowd and s 2 the name of their team. Their job is to excite the crowd. Everybody makes a lot of n 3 . They want their team to win the game. The f 4 cheerleader was a man. In 1898, Johnny Campbell jumped in front of the crowd at the University of Minnesota and shouted for his team. He shouted, “HoorayMinnesota! ”This was the first organized shout, or “yell ”Fo.r the n 5 thirty-two years cheerleaders were men only. Women were not cheerleaders u 6 1930. Today cheerleaders work in t 7 . They practise special shouts, dances, and athletic shows. Often the women work separately from the men, but cheerleaders are the most e 8 when men and women work together. The men throw the women high in the air and then catch them. The team members climb on each other ’s shoulders to make a human pyramid. They yell and dance, too. Cheerleadersnow have their o 9 contests. Every year there are local, state, and national contests for cheerleaders.The teams make newer, faster, and more exciting shows to be the best, and the crowd shouts. They want their cheerleaders to w 10 . 1.____________ 2.____________ 3._____________ 4.___________ 5. __________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8._____________ 9.___________10. __________ 1. college 2.shout 3.noise 4.first 5.next 6. until 7.team 8.excited 9.own 10.win 2 Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? For many students, their biggest 1 is that they can not concentrate on their study or tests. It seriously affects (影响) both their study and the results of the test.

中考英语短文填空练习

One “I don’t want to get up early,” the Junior 1 middle school student in Shanghai said, “I want more(1)_____ ” But,like it or not,Luo has breakfast at 6:15 am, (2)_____ home at 6:30 am and, after a 30-minute bus ride, he (3)_____at school at 7 am. Like most of his 40 classmates, Luo arrives at school a full hour before lessons starts(4)_____8:00 am. A study of 2,500 schoolchildren in six cities, showed that about 66% of primary school students and 77% of middle school students were (5)_____of sleep. Some parents also say, In China, young mothers and fathers have little time to play with their children.Parents are(6)_____ with their work and kids are busy with their study. That is not(7)_____ for kids is growth. Kids need more time to have (8)_____ with their parents, not just to study. To solve this problem, some cities cut their school hours to give childen more time to play. Some middle school students now go to school 30 minutes(9)_____ than they did before. “The best way for childen to learn is to play. When pupils get more playtime, the y can be relaxed and learn (10)_____to get along with other people,” said a school head. Two My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It is celebrated(1)_____ the first day of the first lunar month. Before it comes, people(2)_____ the house and make the house beautiful. It means to wash (3)_____ the bad things. On the first two days of Spring Festival, people(4)_____ their friends and relatives and send wishes to each other. (5)_____ this festival, people also gather together to have big meals. It’s my favorite festival (6)_____ I can wear new clothes and(7)_____ the gift money. What’s more, I can see the dragon dance. It makes me(8)_____ happy and excited. The true(9)_____ of the Spring Festival is the reunion of the family and the wish of a better(10)_____ in the coming year. Three October 5th, 2015 was a big day for Chinese. Tu Youyou won the 2015 Noble Prize in physiology or medicine. She was the(1)_____ Chinese scientist who won this prize. Chinese people are (2)_____ of her. She was born(3)_____ December 30th, 1930. She became(4)_____ in medicine when she was still a little girl. So she studied medicine when she was in university. She started her lifelong career after she(5)_____ her study in the university. (6)_____ her working conditions were very simple, and she got sick, she didn’t give(7)_____ her study. She tried to connect Chinese medicine(8)_____ Western medicine to make a new medicine. She believed that failure is the road to success. She failed quite a lot of times, but she (9)_____ at last. She is more than 80 years old now, but she still goes on working on her study. (10)_____ a great scientist she is! I hope more and more Chinese scientists will win Noble Prize.

2018年陕西中考英语真题(答案版)

2018陕西中考英语试卷 听力部分（略） 笔试部分 I. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest 21 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, 22 81-year-old woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came 23 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 24 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 25 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 26 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what 27 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 28 than he could imagine. Later, many people 29 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we 30 give a hand when they need.” 21. A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates[B] 22. A. the B. / C. a D. an[D] 23. A. from B. below C. to D. at[A] 24. A. have B. had C. has had D. will have[B] 25. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If [B] 26. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone[C] 27. A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like [A] 28. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful[C] 29. A. is moved B. are moved C.was moved D. were moved[D] 30. A. should B. would C. mustn’t D. can’t[A] 第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 31 . So I had to take her to see a 32 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 33 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 34 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 35 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 36 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 37 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities( 设施) for exercise in our 38 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 39 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank

2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案

well , soft, sec ond ‘better , may , stron gly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house We can 'stop an earthquake（地震）,but we can do things to make sure they don 'tdestroy（毁坏）whole cities. First, it is not a 1 . ___________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ___________ of the earth 'plates（板块）join together. Second, if you think there 3. __________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ___________ . Third, you must make the houses as 5. _________ a s possible. Weak buildi ngs will fall dow n in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scien tists are 7. _________ that one day an eve n bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Fran cisco（旧金 山）.They call it 'The Big One ".However, people today are still building more 8. ______________ . The population in and around San Fran cisco is 9. _________ ten times more tha n it was in 1906. This means that 10. ____________ there is ano ther earthquake, a great many houses and buildi ngs will be destroyed. forget, bring , mend, beside, luck, pick, same, differently, I , every , stop, each Mr. Brow n had an umbrella shop in a small tow n. People sometimes 1 ______ him broke n umbrellas, and the n he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 __________ there. One day Mr. Brow n went to London by train. He 3 ______ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitti ng in front of him was a man with an umbrella sta nding 4 ______ the seat. Whe n the train arrived in London, Mr. Brow n 5 up the umbrella as he ofte n did duri ng his jour ney by train. Just as he was gett ing off, he was 6 by the man. He said angrily, “That ' s ! " M rBrown ' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 of them, he said, _______ “ You' ve mended them very well. ” In the after noon he got i nto the train aga in. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brow n and his six umbrellas, “ You' 10e had a day, ” he said. sec on d, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this differe nee by 3. _____________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter（发令员）,you can see smoke 4. ________ f rom his gun 5. ________ t he sound reaches your ears. The fast speed of light produces some stra nge facts. The n earest star is 6. ______ far away that light which you can see from it toni ght started to travel to you four years 7. _____________ at a speed of n early two milli on kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight 'started on 8. _________ journey towards you even before you were born. So, if we want to be honest（诚实）,we 9. ________ s ay , 'The stars are shining brightly tonight. ” We have to say, 'The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ” 四 other, move, eno ugh, find ,desert, make, use , ano ther, friend , carry , trouble, friend You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1. ______ ston es. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2. _______ , but it is not 3. _____ for most pla nts. The an imals are 4. ________ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. _______ shoes, water bags and even tents（帐篷）.They use the camels（骆驼）for 6. _______ t hi ngs. The people of the desert have to keep 7. ______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their ten ts, put them on the camels and move to 8. ______________ place. The desert people are very 9. ______ . No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10. ________ and give them food and water.