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2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit4Global warming单元学案(31页word版)

2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit4Global warming单元学案

一单元基础词汇语法回顾

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．A large q__________ of air—conditioners has been sold since the temperature is high.

答案：quantity

2．Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous c__________.

答案：consequences

3．The a __________ of 4,5 and 9 is 6.

答案：average

4．Several cars are available within this price r________.

答案：range

5．Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing because of the severe p________.

答案：pollution

6．The personnel manager __________(浏览)down the list of names of the applicants.

答案：glanced

7．We are making slow but ________(稳步的)progress.

答案：steady

8．Their so—called prosperity is only a temporary __________________(现象)．

答案：phenomenon

9．The recent ________________(分歧)points up the differences

between the two sides.

答案：disagreement

10．The pie is not very hot. Can you use the ________(微波炉)to heat it a bit more?

答案：microwave

Ⅱ.句型转换

1．The reform has led to great changes in our country.

→The reform has ________ ________ great changes in our country.

答案：resulted in

2．Any honest man will object to such a policy.

→Any honest man will ________ ________ ________ such a policy.

答案：be opposed to

3．In general, my opinion is the same as yours.

→________ ________ ________，my opinion is the same as yours.

答案：On the whole

4．At the airport he stood for the association and read an address of welcome.

→At the airport he read an address of welcome ________ ________ ________ the association.

答案：on behalf of

5．I can't stand her another day—she never stops complaining.

→I can't ________ ________ ________ her another day—she never stops complaining.

答案：put up with

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．________________(只要)he does his work, I don't mind what

time he arrives at the office.

答案：As/So long as

2．_________________(毫无疑问) we human beings should be responsible for the earth's becoming warmer and warmer.

答案：There is no doubt that

3．Allow the children to voice their opinions, ___________________(即使他们的意见与……不同)yours.

答案：even if they are different from

单项填空

1．He was a good student and scored ______ average in most subjects.

A．below B．of

C．on D．above

解析考查介词辨析。句意：他是个好学生，而且大部分课程的成绩高于平均分。above average高于平均水平；below average低于平均水平；on average按平均计算。根据a good student可知D项正确。

答案 D

2．—Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen，dear?

—______ one?

A．Other B．Every

C．Another D．More

解析考查不定代词用法。句意：——亲爱的，帮我从厨房拿块巧克力来好吗？——再来一块吗？other后通常跟名词复数，如Did you see any other films？你看过别的电影吗？every是形容词，every one意为“每一个”；another one意为“另一个，再一个”，故选C项。more应放在one的后面。

答案 C

3．This restaurant has become popular for its wide______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.

A．division B．area

C．range D．circle

解析在具体语境中考查名词词义。句意：这家餐馆因其各种各样适合所有人口味及腰包的食品而深受大家的喜爱。division“分离；

部门；分歧”；area“领域；地区”；range“批，组，类；范围”，a wide range of sth.“各种各样的……”；circle“圆形；圈子”。根据句意及词义可知，range符合语境。

答案 C

4．The temperature all over the world is becoming warmer and warmer for ______ gases has come into the air.

A．a great deal of B．a large amount of

C．much D．a large quantity of

解析考查形容词短语辨析。用排除法去做。A、B、C均修饰不可数名词。此处gases为可数名词。

答案 D

5．—Our holiday cost a lot of money.

—Did it？Well，that doesn’t matter________you enjoyed yourselves.

A．as long as B．unless

C．as soon as D．though

解析考查状语从句的引导词。句意：——我们的假期花了很多钱。

——是吗？只要你们玩得开心，那也就没有关系了。as long as只要；unless除非；as soon as一……就……；though尽管。根据句

意可知此处as long as引导条件状语从句，符合句意。

答案 A

6．I’ll spend half of my holiday practising English and______half learning drawing.

A．another B．the other

C．other’s D．other

解析考查代词的用法。首先要弄清各个代词的具体用法，同时要把握解答该题的切入点。句意：我将用假期的一半时间来练习英语，用另一半时间学习绘画。another指不定数目中的另一个；other 作代词用时，除习惯用语外，一般不单独使用，但others可单独使用；other’s 本身形式不对；the other指两个人或两个事物中的另一个，复数形式指其余的人或事物。

答案 B

7．—How did it ______ that you made such a silly mistake?

—I myself haven’t figured it out yet.

A．bring about B．come about

C．come across D．come on

解析句意：——怎么会发生这么愚蠢的错误？——我自己也搞不明白。come about发生，指事件发生的原因，常与how连用。其他选项无此用法。

答案 B

8．She ______ shyly at him out of the corners of her eyes.

A．stared B．glanced

C．peep D．glared

解析考查与glance相似的几个词的区别。句意：她用眼角害羞地瞥了他一眼。stare盯着看；glance匆匆看一眼；peep(从小孔看)

偷看，窥视；glare怒目而视。

答案 B

9．The workmen want to ______the number of working hours and to increase pay.

A．diminish B．decrease

C．depress D．delete

解析decrease“降低”。句意：工人们想要减少工作时数并增加工资。

答案 B

10．—How do you like the film?

—There was nothing special—it was only______.

A．average B．usual

C．normal D．common

解析average此处表示“一般水平”。答句句意：没有什么特别引人入胜之处，只是一般。

答案 A

11．______ food are stored in the tunnel in winter.

A．Large quantities of B．A great many

C．A large number of D．Quite a few

解析large quantities of 后面既可接可数名词复数，又可接不可数名词；其余三项均接可数名词复数。

答案 A

12．______ the youth ______ the rising sun at eight or nine o’clock a．m.，MaoZedong expressed his great hope for the young men.

A．Comparing；with B．Compared；to

C．Compared；with D．Comparing；to

解析compare A to B “把……比作……”，用现在分词作状语，因为主语Mao Zedong 与compare 之间是主动关系。

答案 D

13．You may use the room as you like______you clean it up afterwards.

A．so far as B．so long as

C．in case D．even if

解析句意：只要你过后把房间打扫干净，就可以按照你喜欢的方式使用房间。so far as或as far as意为“就……而言”；so long as 或as long as意为“只要”；in case意为“以防”；even if或even though 意为“即使”，故B项合适。

答案 B

14．Because of the snow he drove just 280 kilometers in 5 hours，so the ______speed was 56 kmph.

A．basic B．whole

C．total D．average

解析average“平均的”。句意：由于大雪，他5小时才开车走了280公里，因此平均速度是每小时56公里。

答案 D

15．Michael’s new house is like a huge palace，______with his old one.

A．comparing B．compares

C．to compare D．compared

解析考查非谓语动词。compare的逻辑主语是句子的主语Michael’s new house，且二者之间为动宾关系，所以应该用过去分词作状语。

答案 D

Ⅳ.阅读理解

(2017·安徽省马鞍山二中、安师大附中高三上学期期中考试)

Fans of US television dramas watch their favorite series for different reasons：some want to improve their English skills, others just want to kill time.

Some TV series are more than pure entertainment—they have a Certain depth. Mad Men, which returned with a sixth season recently; Monday Mornings, which just finished its first season; and Modern Family, which sweeps the awards every year, are just a few examples.

Why do these shows stand out among so many similar ones? TV critics Raymond Zhou will give you an idea of why some shows are better than others.

Period drama—More than time travel

Period dramas are intended to capture the ambience(气氛) of a particular era. Directors must therefore attract audiences as much by their recreation of a historical setting as by an interesting storyline.

Mad Men is an excellent example of this balance being struck. Set in New York during the 1960s, it accurately shows US attitudes in the workplace through the alcoholism and chain-smoking common of the time, and places an absorbing plot right in its center.

But rather than merely presenting a past decade, Mad Men's subtle(微妙的) description of the struggles of white-collar workers at the time, both male and female, makes it stand out.

“The series' attention to detail is superb, ”Raymond Zhou said. “For

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人教版英语选修六课文原文资料讲解

人教版英语选修六课文原文

Unit 1A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris. The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous. Modern Art(29th century to today) At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is

(vip专享)【人教版】高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译【Word版,15页】

1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING 西方绘画艺术简史 Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的. Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样, 在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. 因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.但是,很显然到了13世纪时,观念发生变化,像乔托這样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) 文艺复兴时期( 15世纪到16世纪) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.

部编六年级上册语文第一单元测试卷(含答案)

六年级上册语文第一单元测试卷时间:90分钟满分:100分一、读句子，写词语。(8分) 1.得知小女二生病，正fúàn( )读书的母亲只穿着dān bó( )的 yīshang( )就急忙从 zhái yuàn( )里出来向学校跑去。 2.旗袍的yī jīn( )处零星地 diǎn zhuì( )着的碎花图案，更为女子增添了一丝róu mèi( )，令人jīng tàn( )不已。二、请给下列加点字选择恰当的释义。(填序号)(4分) 陈:①排列，摆设;②述说。 1.辩论赛上，他滔滔不绝地陈．述着自已的观点。 ( ) 2.故宫博物院里陈．列着各个时代的艺术珍品。 ( ) 拙:①笨，不灵巧;②谦辞，用于称自己的(文章、见解等)。 3.读书没有捷径，投机取巧，必然会弄巧成拙．。 ( ) 4.我提出一点拙．见，以求抛砖引玉，不妥之处请批评指正。( ) 三、选择恰当的词语填在下面的括号里。(4分) 回忆回味乐趣有趣家乡的小吃让他( )无穷，在这熟悉的味道中，他( )起( )的童年生活中那无限的( )。四、选一选。(8分) 1.下列关于路名、地名或人名的拼写，完全正确的一项是( ) A.北京路 Beijing LU 李华LI HUA B.西湖XI Hu 刘逸LIU yi C.驸马府 FU mafu 胡青 HU Qing D.丝绸路 SICHOU LU 李思Li Si 2.下列各项中，各组词语均为近义词的一项是( ) A洒脱—潇洒拘束—拘谨羞涩—羞怯明朗—明亮 B.舒服—舒坦愉快—愉悦清鲜—清新境界—境况 C.访问—拜访会心—会意典雅—典故古朴—朴素 D.静寂—热闹洒脱—拘谨明朗—模糊清鲜—浑浊 3.“结，是解不完的；人生中的问题也是解不完的，不然，不太平淡无味了吗?”下列对句子所传达的思想分析不正确的一项（） A.因为有“结”，人生才会多姿多彩。 B.人的一子有根多不顺心的事。 C.生活中会遇到太多难题，人生一片黑暗。 D.作者以特有的豁达和睿智，向世人传递着对待人生和生活的优雅态度。 4.下列作品、作者搭配有误的一项是（） A.《草原》——老含 B.《西江月·夜行黄沙道中》——苏轼 C.《宿建德江》——孟浩然 D.《丁香结》——宗璞五、先分析句子，然后完成练习。(6分) 我是亲友之间交往的礼品，我是婚礼的冠冕，我是生者赠予死者最后的祭献。 1.这是一个排比句，各分句的结构，意义。(2分) 2.此处采用排比句式的优点是。

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人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文[精品文档]

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文 Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术 Reading A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris. The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on