1999-2009中国经济宏观数据 来自国际权威的Bvd数据库 非常全面的数据!!!

No of series : 296 CHINA - Selected series from 1999 to 2009 Long name Note

Percentage change in real GDP, over previous year.

Gross domestic product (GDP) at purchasing power parity (PPP) in US$. Based on figures from World Bank, World Dev Gross domestic product (GDP) at constant (1995) market pri Non-seasonally adjusted.

Private consumption expenditure at constant (1995) market p Derived from nominal series and contribution of final consump Government consumption expenditure at constant (1995) mar Derived from nominal series and contribution of final consump Gross fixed investment at constant (1995) market prices.Derived from nominal series and contribution of gross fixed ca Stockbuilding at constant (1995) market prices.Derived from nominal series and contribution of gross fixed ca Exports of goods and services at constant (1995) market pric Derived from nominal series and contribution of net exports to Imports of goods and services at constant (1995) market pric Derived from nominal series deflated by import prices and con Total domestic expenditure (including stockbuilding) at constant 1995 market prices.

Gross domestic product (GDP) at constant market prices, rebased to 2005 constant prices and translated into US$ using

Non-seasonally adjusted.

Gross domestic product (GDP) at constant market prices, reb

Private consumption expenditure at constant market prices, rebased to 2005 constant prices and translated into US$ usin Government consumption expenditure at constant market prices, rebased to 2005 constant prices and translated into US Gross investment (fixed plus stockbuilding) at constant market prices, rebased to 2005 constant prices and translated int Exports of goods and services at constant market prices, rebased to 2005 constant prices and translated into US$ using Imports of goods and services at constant market prices, rebased to 2005 constant prices and translated into US$ using Total domestic expenditure (including stockbuilding) at constant market prices, rebased to 2005 constant prices and tran The difference between the sum of all rebased (US$ 2005 co Without this residual the sum of all the rebased GDP compon Percentage change in real private consumption, over previous year.

Percentage change in real government consumption, over previous year.

Percentage change in real gross fixed investment, over previous year.

Change in real stockbuilding, as a percentage of real GDP in the previous year.

Percentage change in real exports of goods and services, over previous year.

Percentage change in real imports of goods and services, over previous year.

Percentage change in real total domestic expenditure (including stockbuilding), over previous year.

Change in private consumption, as a percentage of real GDP in the previous period.

Change in government consumption, as a percentage of real GDP in the previous period.

Change in gross fixed investment, as a percentage of real GDP in the previous period.

Change in net exports, as a percentage of real GDP in the previous period.

Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices.

Private consumption expenditure at current market prices.

Government consumption expenditure at current market prices.

Gross fixed investment expenditure at current market prices.

Stockbuilding at current market prices.

Derived from current-account trade data and national-account Value of exports of goods and non-factor services expenditure

Derived from current-account trade data and national-account Value of imports of goods and non-factor services expenditure

Total domestic expenditure (including stockbuilding) at current market prices.

Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices in US$.

Private consumption expenditure at current market prices in US$.

Government consumption expenditure at current market prices in US$.

Gross fixed investment expenditure at current market prices in US$.

Stockbuilding at current market prices in US$.

Value of exports of goods and non-factor services expenditure at current market prices in US$.

Value of imports of goods and non-factor services expenditure at current market prices in US$.

Total domestic expenditure (including stockbuilding) at current market prices in US$.

Private consumption expenditure at current market prices, as a percentage of GDP.

Government consumption expenditure at current market prices, as a percentage of GDP.

Gross fixed investment expenditure at current market prices, as a percentage of GDP.

Stockbuilding at current market prices, as a percentage of GDP.

Value of exports of goods and non-factor services expenditure at current market prices, as a percentage of GDP.

Value of imports of goods and non-factor services expenditure at current market prices, as a percentage of GDP.

Total domestic expenditure (including stockbuilding) at current market prices, as a percentage of GDP.

GDP deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Percentage change in GDP deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Private consumption deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Percentage change in private consumption deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Government consumption deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Percentage change in government consumption deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Fixed investment deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Percentage change in fixed investment deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Export deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Percentage change in export deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Import deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Percentage change in import deflator index in local currency, period average (2005 = 100).

Real GDP at factor cost is equal to GDP at constant (1995) market prices, less indirect taxes and plus subsidies. Agricultural value-added, including livestock, forestry and fishing, at constant (1995) prices.

Mining, quarrying, manufacturing, construction and utilities value-added at constant (1995) prices.

Manufacturing value-added at constant (1995) prices.

Services sector value-added at constant (1995) prices.

Percentage change in real agricultural value-added, including livestock, forestry and fishing, over previous year. Percentage change in real mining, quarrying, manufacturing, construction and utilities value-added, over previous year. Percentage change in real manufacturing value-added, over previous year.

Percentage change in real services sector value-added, over previous year.

Aggregate national savings by the public and private sector as a percentage of nominal GDP. (National savings equals gr Gross national savings as a percentage of gross domestic investment. Gross national savings equals gross domestic inv Agricultural value-added, including livestock, forestry and fishing, as percentage of nominal GDP at factor cost . GDP at f Mining, quarrying, manufacturing, construction and utilities value-added as percentage of nominal GDP at factor cost . G Services sector value-added at constant prices as a percentage of nominal GDP at factor cost. GDP at factor cost is GD Efficiency of labour measured in terms of output per worker (real GDP per person employed).

TFP growth cannot be measured directly. It is calculated by d Total factor productivity (TFP or multifactor productivity) is the

Growth in the real stock of fixed assets (machinery & equipment, buildings etc).

Potential output is the maximum level of output an economy can obtain without placing pressure on prices. Growth in pote The industrial production index rebased to 2005=100 by the EIU

Percentage change in value added of industrial production over previous year.

Crude oil production, average barrels/day.

End-period proven oil reserves.

General government receipts minus General government outlays, as a percentage of GDP.

Percentage change in consumer price index in local currency (period average), over previous year.1990=100

National currency per US$, period average. Line rf of IFS.

Lending rate. Working capital loans of one-year maturity. Line End of period.

Shanghai A-Share share price index, 21/02/92=100.End of period.

National currency per US$, end-period.

Black market exchange rate BMER

Trade-weighted basket of currencies converted to an index (1997=100) and adjusted for relative price movements.

Trade-weighted basket of currencies converted to an index (1997=100) and adjusted for relative producer price movemen Trade-weighted basket of currencies converted to an index (1997=100) and adjusted for relative labour cost movements. General government receipts (including grants received and loan repayments).

General government outlays (including loans).

General government receipts (including grants received and loan repayments) less general government outlays (including Interest payments on central and provincial, state and local government debt (both domestic currency denominated and fo General government receipts (including grants received and loan repayments) less non-interest expenditures.

Total debt (both local and foreign currency) owed by government to domestic residents, foreign nationals and multilateral General government receipts (including grants received and loan repayments), as a percentage of GDP.

General government outlays (including loans), as a percentage of GDP.

General government receipts (including grants received and loan repayments) less non-interest expenditures, as a percen General government receipts (including grants received and loan repayments) less non-interest expenditures, as a percen Total debt (both local and foreign currency) owed by government to domestic residents, foreign nationals and multilateral

Bank lending to public and private sectors, plus bank lending Break in series in January 2002 owing to inclusion of claims o

Break in series in January 2002 owing to inclusion of claims o Percentage change in bank lending to public and private secto

Non-seasonally adjusted.

Total supply of notes and coins plus demand deposits, end-pe

Assets with properties resembling that of M1 money (eg savings deposits, time deposits, certificates of deposit).

M1 plus quasi-money at end-period. Derived directly from line Non-seasonally adjusted.

Percentage change in total supply of notes and coins plus demand deposits at end-period, over previous year. Percentage change in M1 plus quasi-money at end-period, over previous year.

Institutional and individual deposits, 1-year maturity. Line 60l i End of period.

Average rate on short-term borrowing between financial institutions, market-traded short-term treasury bills or central ban Average yield on long-term government bonds.

Consumer price index in local currency, period average. 1990Non-seasonally adjusted

The consumer price index rebased to 2005=100 by the EIUNon-seasonally adjusted

Consumer price index (1993=100) in local currency, end-period.

Percentage change in consumer price index (end-period), over previous year.

Percentage change in producer price index in local currency, Non-seasonally adjusted

Producer price index in local currency, period average (1993 =

Non-seasonally adjusted

The producer price index rebased to 2005=100 by the EIU

The average wage index in local currency rebased to 2005=100 by the EIU.

Percentage change in hourly wages in local currency, over previous year.

The average real wage index in local currency rebased to 2005=100 by the EIU.

Percentage change in hourly wages in local currency adjusted for inflation, over previous year.

The unit labour cost index in US$ rebased to 2005=100 by the EIU.

Percentage change in the labour cost of producing one unit of output over previous year, in US$.

Average US$ cost of labour per hour. Based on average annual earnings and hours worked.

Percentage change in local stock market index over previous End of period.

Mid-year population estimate. Calculated from the year-end figures.

GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP), divided by population.

Percentage change in mid-year population estimate over previous year.

Economically active population.

Recorded official unemployment as a percentage of total labo Widely accepted to be a gross underestimate.

Nominal GDP divided by population.

Private consumption expenditure divided by population.

Percentage change in real gross domestic product per head.

The total value of personal income after taxes and deductions.

The total value of personal income after taxes and deductions, in US$.

The total value of personal disposable income at constant market prices, rebased to 2005 constant prices and translated Real growth rate of total personal income after taxes and deductions.

Current-account balance as a percentage of GDP.

Current-account balance (line 78ald in IFS) plus principal due on public and private medium- and long-term debt and IMF Net flows of direct investment capital by non-residents into the country. Line 78bed in the IFS.

Stock of foreign reserves plus gold (national valuation), end-p End of period.

Trade balance, plus net services, plus net income, plus net current transfers. Line 78ald in the IFS.

Exports of goods, free-on-board (fob) basis.

Imports of goods, free-on-board (fob) basis.

Exports of goods (fob) less imports of goods (fob).

Payments received for services rendered to overseas residents and companies. Line 78add in the IFS.

Payments made for overseas services rendered to domestic residents and companies. Line 78aed in the IFS.

Services credit less services debit. Derived from lines 78add and 78aed in the IFS.

Repatriated earnings on overseas investments, including interest, profit and dividends, plus all forms of employee compen Payments abroad in respect of foreign-owned investments in the domestic economy, including interest, profit and dividen Income credit less income debt. Derived from lines 78agd and 78ahd in the IFS.

Inward current transfers, including workers' remittances, and foreign aid grants. Line 78ajd in the IFS.

Outward current transfers, including general government transfers, workers remittances and aid abroad. Line 78akd in th Current transfers credit less current transfers debit.

Principal repayments owed on medium- and long-term debt and IMF debits.

Capital inflows generating medium- and long-term debt, consisting of commercial bank loans, official guaranteed loans an All non-bond public and publically guaranteed debt owed to private creditors, and all non-bond private-sector debt.

Public and publicly guaranteed loans owed to official creditors, excluding international bonds,

Gross public and private placements of Euro-bond issues (bond issues placed simultaneously on the markets of two or m Net flows of direct investment capital by domestic residents out of the country. Line 78bdd in the IFS.

Net flows of direct investment. Derived from lines 78bed and 78bdd in the IFS.

Non-residents' investment in the domestic economy in financial securities of any maturity, such as corporate securities, n Residents' investment in a foreign country in financial securities of any maturity, such as corporate securities, bonds, note Inward portfolio investment (net of foreign currency bond issues) less outward portfolio investment.

IMF purchases and loan disbursements.

Change in cumulative stock of unpaid interest charges due on long-term external debt at end-period.

Change in cumulative stock of overdue principal repayments on long-term external debt at end-period.

Balancing item. Includes net flows of short-term capital, counterpart to valuation changes, exceptional financing, net error Change in the stock of foreign reserves plus gold (national valuation) at end-period.

Stock of direct investment by non-residents into the country at current prices.

Stock of direct investment capital by domestic residents out of the country at current prices.

End of period.

Total reserves (excluding gold), including foreign exchange, re

Level of gold reserves (national valuation) at end-period.End of period.

Foreign assets held by domestic commercial banks at end-pe End of period.

Foreign liabilities of domestic commercial banks at end-period End of period.

Foreign assets held by domestic commercial banks less their End of period.

Total international reserves divided by imports of goods and non-factor services expressed in months. Derived from lines Merchandise trade balance as a percentage of GDP.

Exports of good and services as a percentage of imports of goods and services. Derived from lines 78aad, 78add, 78abd Merchandise exports as a percentage of exports of goods and services. Derived from lines 78aad and 78add in the IFS. Merchandise imports as a percentage of imports of goods and services. Derived from lines 78abd and 78aed in the IFS. Net trade in services as a percentage of gross domestic product.

Net income flows as a percentage of gross domestic product.

Net current transfers as a percentage of gross domestic product.

Net flows of direct investment capital by non-residents into the country, as a percentage of GDP.

Net flows of direct investment capital by non-residents into the country, as a percentage of fixed investment.

Stock of direct investment by non-residents into the country divided by total population.

Stock of direct investment by non-residents into the country as a percentage of GDP.

Stock of direct investment capital by domestic residents out of the country, as a percentage of GDP.

Growth in the real demand for merchandise goods, calculated as a weighted average of growth in import demand in the c Net change in stock of official export credits, suppliers' credits and bank credits officially guaranteed or insured by an exp Current-account balance with the sign reversed plus the chan Represents the degree of over/under funding of the current ac Repatriated earnings by overseas workers.

Total external debt stock, comprising public and publicly guaranteed long-term debt, private non-guaranteed debt, use of Total external debt divided by population

Disbursed external debt owed by the public sector or with a public guarantee,

Disbursed external debt owed by the private sector with no public guarantee, having an original or extended maturity of mo Debt outstanding to the IMF, comprising transactions within the General Resources Account and loans relating to any Str Disbursed external debt owed by all sectors, having an original maturity up to one year, including capitalised interest arrea Cumulative stock of unpaid interest charges due on long-term external debt at end-period,

Unpaid interest charges on long-term external debt at end-period owed to official creditors.

Unpaid interest charges on long-term external debt at end-period owed to commercial creditors.

Total external debt stock as a percentage of exports of goods, non-factor services, income, and workers' remittances. Total external debt at end-period as a percentage of nominal GDP.

Total international reserves (derived from lines 1l.d and 1and in the IFS) as a percentage of total external debt stock. Total external debt less total international reserves (derived from lines 1l.d and 1and in the IFS).

Total external debt less total international reserves as a percentage of exports of goods, non-factor services, income and Total external debt less total international reserves as a percentage of nominal gross domestic product.

Total debt having a maturity of more than one year owed to both official and commercial creditors at end-period.

Medium- and long-term debt owed to official creditors at end-period.

Official medium- and long-term debt owed to foreign governments, notably Paris Club members of official creditors, at en Official medium- and long-term debt owed to multilateral institutions, excluding the IMF, at end-period.

Public and private debt owed to commercial creditors.

Total liabilities to BIS-reporting banks vis-à-vis all sectors, broken down by maturity at end-period.

Liabilities of less than one year maturity to BIS-reporting banks vis-à-vis all sectors, at end-period.

Liabilities of between one and two years maturity to BIS-reporting banks vis-à-vis all sectors, at end-period.

Liabilities of over two years maturity to BIS-reporting banks vis-à-vis all sectors, at end-period.

Stock of official export credits, suppliers' credits and bank credits officially guaranteed or insured by an export credit agen Cumulative stock of overdue principal repayments on long-term external debt at end-period.

Overdue principal repayments on long-term external debt at end-period owed to official creditors.

Overdue principal repayments on long-term external debt at end-period owed to commercial creditors.

From Q4 2004, undisbursed credit commitments are reported Undisbursed credit commitments and back-up facilities at BIS

Crossborder liabilities of BIS-reporting banks at end-period.

Principal repayments made on medium- and long-term debt, IMF debits and interest payments made on all external debt Total external debt service paid as a percentage of exports of goods, non-factor services, income and workers' remittance Principal repayments made, plus interest payments made on all medium- and long-term debt, but excluding IMF debits an Principal repayments made, plus interest payments made on all medium- and long-term debt, but excluding IMF debits an Principal repayments made, plus interest payments made on all medium- and long-term debt, but excluding IMF debits an Repurchases and repayment of loans to the IMF, plus charges on loans.

Interest payments made on short-term debt only.

Principal repayments due on medium- and long-term debt and IMF debt, plus interest payments due on all external debt. Total external debt service due as a percentage of exports of goods, non-factor services, income and workers' remittance Total external debt service paid as a percentage of nominal GDP

Principal repayments made on medium- and long-term debt and IMF debits.

Principal repayments made on medium- and long-term debt.

Principal repayments made on medium- and long-term debt owed to official creditors.

Principal repayments made on medium- and long-term debt owed to private creditors.

Repurchases and repayments of loans including transactions within the General Resources Account and repayment of lo Total principal repayments due on medium- and long-term debt and IMF debt.

Total interest payments made on total external debt.

Interest payments made on medium- and long-term debt.

Interest payments made on medium- and long-term debt to official creditors, excluding IMF charges.

Interest payments made on medium- and long-term debt to private creditors, excluding IMF charges.

Charges on IMF credits.

Interest payments made on short-term debt.

Total interest payments due on all external debt.

Total interest payments made on total external debt as a percentage of total debt service paid.

Total interest payments made on all external debt as a percentage of exports of goods, non-factor services, income and w Total interest payments due on all external debt as a percentage of exports of goods, non-factor services, income and wo Total interest payments made on total external debt as a percentage of nominal gross domestic product.

Interest payments made on medium- and long-term debt in current year as a percentage of medium- and long-term extern Total medium- and long-term debt in the previous year divided by medium- and long-term principal repayments paid for th Total exports of goods on a free-on-board (fob) basis.

Total imports of goods on a cost, insurance and freight (cif) basis.

Largest single export type.

Second largest single export type.

Third largest single export type.Electrical machinery

Fourth largest single export type.Apparel and clothing accessories

Receipts from foreign visitors.

Largest single import type.

Second largest single import type.

Third largest single import type.Metalliferous ores and scrap

Fourth largest single import type.Professional instruments

Percentage growth over previous year in the volume of exports of goods. Based on value and price series.

Percentage growth over previous year in the volume of imports of goods. Based on value and price series.

The export volume of goods index rebased to 2005=100 by the EIU

The import volume of goods index rebased to 2005=100 by the EIU

The export prices index rebased to 2005=100 by the EIU

The import prices index rebased to 2005=100 by the EIU

Percentage growth over previous year in the US$ export price index of goods.

Percentage growth over previous year in the US$ import price index of goods.

Terms of trade (1990=100) Ratio of the export price index to the import price index (1990=

'Exports to US as a percentage of total exports of goods, on a US

'Exports to Hong Kong as a percentage of total exports of goo Hong Kong

'Exports to Japan as a percentage of total exports of goods, o Japan

'Exports to South Korea as a percentage of total exports of go South Korea

'Imports from Japan, as a percentage of total imports of goods

Japan

'Imports from South Korea, as a percentage of total imports of South Korea

Taiwan

'Imports from Taiwan, as a percentage of total imports of good

'Imports from US, as a percentage of total imports of goods, o US

Clothing & garments, as a percentage of total exports of good Telecommunications equipment Yarn & textiles, as a percentage of total exports of goods on a Office machines

Electrical machinery & equipment, as a percentage of total ex Electrical machinery Petroleum & products, as a percentage of total exports of goo Clothing & apparel

Industrial machinery, as a percentage of total imports of good Electrical machinery Textiles, as a percentage of total imports of goods on a cost, i Petroleum & petroleum products Electrical machinery, as a percentage of total imports of good Industrial machinery Petroleum & petroleum products, as a percentage of total imp Textiles

Legend for fonts

Actual Black

Estimate Magenta

Forecasts Green

Modified Bold

Analysis Blue

1999 to 2009

Source Eiu Analyst Last forecasts Code

Derived from National Bureau of Statistics figures Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DGDP

EIU calculation based on World Bank estimates Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GDPP

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RGDP

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RCPR

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RGCE

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RFIN

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RSTK

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10REXP

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RIMP

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RDMD

EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10AGDP

EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CGDP

EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CCPR

EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CGCE

EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CFIN

EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CEXP

EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CIMP

EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CDMD

EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CRES

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DCPR

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DGCE

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DFIN

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DSTK

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DEXP

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DIMP

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DDMD

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CGPR

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CGGC

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CGFI

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CGEB

National Bureau of Statistics, China Statistical Yearbook Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GDPL

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CPRL

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GCEL

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10FINL

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10STKL

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10EXPL

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IMPL

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DMDL

Derived from National Bureau of Statistics, China Statistical Y Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GDPD

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PCRD

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GCED

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10FIND

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10STKD

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10EXPD

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IMPD

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DMDD

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PPCR

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PGCE

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PFIN

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PSTK

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PEXP

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PIMP

EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PDDD

Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GDFI Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GDFD EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CDFI EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CDFD EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GOVI EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GOVD EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IDFI EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IDFD EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10EXDF EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DEXD EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IMDF EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DIMD Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10FGDP Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RAGR Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RIND Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RMNF Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RSER Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DAGR Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DIND Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DMNF Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DSER EIU estimate Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PSAV EIU calculation, based on National Bureau of Statistics figure Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10SIRA Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10AGRP Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INDP Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10SERP EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10LBPG EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10FAPG EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GRCS EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GRPO EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CIPI EIU calculation based on National Bureau of Statistics dataDuncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DIPI BP, Statistical Review of World Energy Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PETP BP, Statistical Review of World Energy Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PETR China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PSBR China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DCPI IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XRPD IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10LRAT Shanghai Stock Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10SMIN IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10ENDR Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XRP2 EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XRRE EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XRRP EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XRRU IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BREL IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BEXL IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BBAL IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DINT IMF, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PBAL EIU estimate Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PUDL China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BREP China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BEXP Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics and China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BINT Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics and China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PBAX Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics and China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PUDP

IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10SODC IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10SODD IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10SMN1 IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10SMNQ Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10SMN2 Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DMN1 Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DMN2 IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RAT2 People's Bank of China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RAT3

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RAT4 China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10LCPI EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CCPI China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10LCPN China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DCPN China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DPPI China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10LPPI EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CPPI EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CAWI EIU calculation based on data from Ministry of Labour and So Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DAWA EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CAWR EIU calculation based on data from China National Bureau of Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DRWA EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CULC EIU calculation based on data from China Statistical Yearboo Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DULC EIU calculation based on data from China Statistical Yearboo Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10LCHD .Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DSMI China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10POPN EIU estimate Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10YPCP Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DPOP China National Bureau of Statistics, China Statistical Yearboo Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10LABF EIU estimate Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10UNEM

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10YPCA Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics, China Statis

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PCPC Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics, China Statis

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RYPC Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics, China Statis

Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DILC EIU estimates Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PDIN Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CPDI Derived from China National Bureau of Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10RPDI Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics and China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CARA IMF, International Financial Statistics; World Bank, Global De Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10FNRQ IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INDV IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10ILMA State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BALC State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MEXP State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MIMP State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BALM State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XSER State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MSER State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BALS State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XIPD State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MIPD State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BALI State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GNTR State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PNTR State administration of Foreign Exchange Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BNTR World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PRPD

World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10COBL World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10OFGL World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INBO IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10OUDV IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INVF IMF, International Financial Statistics; World Bank, Global De Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IPIN IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10OPIN IMF, International Financial Statistics; BIS Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INVP IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IMFC World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IARR World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DPAR IMF, International Financial Statistics; World Bank, Global De Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10OTCF IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DREV UNCTAD, FDI statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INSU UNCTAD, FDI statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10OUDS IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10FRES IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GOLD IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10FRAS IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10FRLI IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10NFAS Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MCOV Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics and China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TDRA Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics and China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10EXIM Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics and China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10EGES Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics and China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IGIS Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics and China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10SGDP Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics and China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IGDP Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics and China Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TGDP Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INVR Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INVI EIU calculation derived from UNCTAD, FDI Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INSC EIU calculation derived from UNCTAD, FDI Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INSR EIU calculation derived from UNCTAD, FDI Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10OUDC EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XMGR World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10EXCN Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics; World Ba Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CAPF World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10WORM World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TDBT Derived from World Bank, Global Development Finance and C

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DTPH World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GFDT World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PFDT World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IMFL World Bank, Global Development Finance and OECD, Extern Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TSTD World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10ARRS World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IARO World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IARP World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TDPX World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TDPY IMF, International Financial Statistics; World Bank, Global De Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IRTD Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics; World Ba Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10NTDT IMF, International Financial Statistics; World Bank, Global De Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10NDEG IMF, International Financial Statistics; World Bank, Global De Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10NGDP World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TMLT World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10OFFC

World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MULC World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TPRC BIS, The Maturity, Sectoral and Nationality Distribution of Inte Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BSDT BIS, The Maturity, Sectoral and Nationality Distribution of Inte Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BSD1 BIS, The Maturity, Sectoral and Nationality Distribution of Inte Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BSD2 BIS, The Maturity, Sectoral and Nationality Distribution of Inte Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10BSD3 World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10EXCR World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PARR World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PARO World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PARP BIS, The Maturity, Sectoral and Nationality Distribution of Inte Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10UCCB BIS, The Maturity, Sectoral and Nationality Distribution of Inte Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CLBS World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TFDS Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics, and Worl Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TSPX World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10FMLT World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10GFDS World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PFDS World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IMDC World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10SINT World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TDUE Derived from IMF, International Financial Statistics, and Worl Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TSPD

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TSPY Derived from World Bank, Global Development Finance and C

World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PRPP World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PMLT World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10OFAM World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PRAM World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IMFD World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PDUE World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TINT World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IMLT World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10OFIP World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10PRIP World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IIMC World Bank, Global Development Finance and OECD, Extern Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10ISTD World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IDUE Derived from World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INPS Derived from World Bank, Global Development Finance and I Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INPX Derived from World Bank, Global Development Finance and I Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IDEG

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10INPY Derived from World Bank, Global Development Finance and S

Derived from World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10EFIR Derived from World Bank, Global Development Finance Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10EFMT IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10EXPS IMF, International Financial Statistics Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10IMPS General Administration of Statistics, China Customs Statistics

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPD1

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPD2 General Administration of Statistics, China Customs Statistics

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPD3 General Administration of Statistics, China Customs Statistics

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPD4 General Administration of Statistics, China Customs Statistics

World Bank, China 2020Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10TOUR

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPD1 General Administration of Statistics, China Customs Statistics

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPD2 General Administration of Statistics, China Customs Statistics

General Administration of Statistics, China Customs Statistics

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPD3

Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPD4 General Administration of Statistics, China Customs Statistics

EIU estimate Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XGRO EIU estimate Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MGRO

EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CXGR EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CMGR EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CIPX EIU calculation Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10CIPM EIU estimate Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DIPX EIU estimate Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10DIPM EIU estimate Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10NBTT Derived from IMF Direction of trade statistics and China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPM1 Derived from IMF Direction of trade statistics and China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPM2 Derived from IMF Direction of trade statistics and China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPM3 Derived from IMF Direction of trade statistics and China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPM4 Derived from IMF Direction of trade statistics and China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPM1 Derived from IMF Direction of trade statistics and China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPM2 Derived from General Administration of Statistics, China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPM3 Derived from IMF Direction of trade statistics and China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPM4 Derived from General Administration of Statistics, China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPP1 Derived from General Administration of Statistics, China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPP2 Derived from General Administration of Statistics, China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPP3 Derived from General Administration of Statistics, China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10XPP4 Derived from General Administration of Statistics, China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPP1 Derived from General Administration of Statistics, China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPP2 Derived from General Administration of Statistics, China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPP3 Derived from General Administration of Statistics, China Cust Duncan Innes-Ker29-Jul-10MPP4

Series name Unit1999200020012002 GDP (% real change pa)%7.6328.4188.3049.089 Nominal GDP (US$ at PPP)bil USD2,748.572,981.953,302.173,689.21 Real GDP bil CNY8,821.179,563.7110,357.8611,299.25 Real private consumption bil CNY3,842.934,156.924,399.254,687.77 Real government consumption bil CNY1,257.421,419.771,579.111,704.92 Real gross fixed investment bil CNY2,960.413,258.173,556.594,023.89 Real stockbuilding bil CNY235.08996.115189.81178.258 Real exports of G&S bil CNY2,462.313,032.933,230.923,956.01 Real imports of G&S bil CNY1,941.812,406.582,605.363,257.95 Real domestic demand bil CNY8,295.858,930.989,724.7610,594.82 Real GDP (PPP US$ at 2005 prices)bil USD3,169.323,436.103,721.434,059.66 Real GDP (US$ at 2005 prices)bil USD1,333.381,445.621,565.661,707.96 Real private consumption (US$ at 2005 prices)bil USD581.784629.319666.007709.685 Real government consumption (US$ at 2005 prices)bil USD190.362214.941239.063258.109 Real gross fixed investment (US$ at 2005 prices)bil USD506.315531.473593.602665.813 Real exports of G&S (US$ at 2005 prices)bil USD288.897355.845379.075464.148 Real imports of G&S (US$ at 2005 prices)bil USD230.735285.96309.58387.124 Real domestic demand (US$ at 2005 prices)bil USD1,278.461,375.731,498.671,633.61 Rebasing residual (US$ at 2005 prices)bil USD-3.2420.003-2.505-2.671 Private consumption (% real change pa)%9.38.2 5.8 6.6 Government consumption (% real change pa)%13.512.911.28 Gross fixed investment (% real change pa)% 6.710.19.213.1 Stockbuilding, contribution to real GDP growth (% points)%-0.4-1.61-0.1 Exports of G&S (% real change pa)%16.223.2 6.522.4 Imports of G&S (% real change pa)%22.223.98.325 Domestic demand (% real change pa)%8.27.78.98.9 Private consumption, contribution to real GDP growth (% poin%4 3.6 2.5 2.8

% 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.2 Government consumption, contribution to real GDP growth (%

Gross fixed investment, contribution to real GDP growth (% p% 2.3 3.4 3.1 4.5 External balance, contribution to real GDP growth (% points)%-0.1 1.200.7 Nominal GDP bil CNY9,112.509,874.9010,897.2412,035.03 Nominal private consumption bil CNY4,192.044,585.464,921.325,257.13 Nominal government consumption bil CNY1,371.651,566.141,766.511,911.99 Nominal gross fixed investment bil CNY3,052.733,384.443,775.454,363.21 Nominal stockbuilding bil CNY242.4299.84201.49193.29 Nominal exports of G&S bil CNY1,829.192,314.322,478.273,024.37 Nominal imports of G&S bil CNY1,575.532,075.302,245.802,714.96 Nominal domestic demand bil CNY8,858.849,635.8810,664.7711,725.62 Nominal GDP (US$)bil USD1,100.791,192.851,316.541,454.03 Nominal private consumption (US$)bil USD506.3971553.9054594.5658635.1492 Nominal government consumption (US$)bil USD165.6949189.1835213.4196231.0004 Nominal gross fixed investment (US$)bil USD368.7688408.827456.1283527.1487 Nominal stockbuilding (US$)bil USD29.284312.060324.342923.3527 Nominal exports of G&S (US$)bil USD220.9651279.5607299.4107365.3939 Nominal imports of G&S (US$)bil USD190.323250.688271.325328.012 Nominal domestic demand (US$)bil USD1,070.151,163.981,288.461,416.65 Private consumption (% of GDP)%46.00346.43645.16143.682 Government consumption (% of GDP)%15.05215.8616.21115.887 Gross fixed investment (% of GDP)%33.534.27334.64636.254 Stockbuilding (% of GDP)% 2.66 1.011 1.849 1.606 Exports of G&S (% of GDP)%20.07323.43622.74225.13 Imports of G&S (% of GDP)%17.2921.01620.60922.559 Domestic demand (% of GDP)%97.21697.5897.86797.429

GDP deflator (2005=100; av)X83.483.484.986 GDP deflator (% change; av)%-2.20 1.9 1.2 Private consumption deflator (2005=100; av)X87.988.990.290.4 Private consumption deflator (% change; av)%-2.2 1.1 1.40.2 Government consumption deflator (2005=100; av)X87.988.990.290.4 Government consumption deflator (% change; av)%-2.2 1.1 1.40.2 Fixed investment deflator (2005=100; av)X79.48081.883.5 Fixed investment deflator (% change; av)%0.10.7 2.2 2.1 Export deflator (2005=100; av)X77.379.479.879.5 Export deflator (% change; av)%-8.4 2.70.5-0.3 Import deflator (2005=100; av)X83.388.688.585.6 Import deflator (% change; av)%-4.8 6.30-3.3 Real GDP at factor cost bil CNY8,478.189,190.349,953.1410,858.88 Real agriculture bil CNY1,391.171,424.561,464.451,506.92 Real industry bil CNY4,182.094,575.204,959.525,445.55 Real manufacturing bil CNY n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a. Real services bil CNY2,883.283,162.963,488.753,851.58 Agriculture (% real change pa)% 2.8 2.4 2.8 2.9 Industry (% real change pa)%8.19.48.49.8 Manufacturing (% real change pa)%n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a. Services (% real change pa)%9.39.710.310.4 Gross national savings rate (%)%38.13737.840.3 Gross national savings/investment%105.305104.875103.622106.434 Agriculture/GDP%16.4715.06314.39213.743 Industry/GDP%45.75745.91745.15344.79 Services/GDP%37.77339.0240.45641.467 Labour productivity growth (%)% 6.57.4 6.98 Total factor productivity growth (%)%3 3.9 3.7 4.5 Growth of real capital stock (%)%11.311.110.811.2 Growth of real potential output (%)%7.68.48.69.3 Industrial production (2005=100; av)X45.64250.84655.87962.92 Industrial production (% change pa)%8.911.49.912.6 Petroleum production (b/d)th b/d3,213.183,252.403,305.633,346.46 Petroleum reserves (barrels)mil barrels17,831.5217,945.2018,300.0015,475.70 Budget balance (% of GDP)%-1.913-2.523-2.309-2.617 Consumer prices (% change pa; av)%-1.4610.3390.694-0.716 Exchange rate LCU:US$ (av)CNY/USD8.2781666678.2784166678.2771666678.277 Lending interest rate (%)% 5.85 5.85 5.85 5.31 Stockmarket index X1,451.902,192.381,712.541,419.12 Exchange rate LCU:$ (end-period)CNY/USD8.288.2778.2778.277 Secondary exchange rate CNY/USD9.1059838.6923388.2771678.277 Real effective exchange rate (CPI-based)X99.58344599.624871103.90242101.495148 Real effective exchange rate (PPI-based)X100.166101.767104.604101.953 Real effective exchange rate (ULC-based)X121.07785129.789493140.076225146.390616 Budget revenue bil CNY1,144.411,339.521,638.601,890.36 Budget expenditure bil CNY1,318.771,588.651,890.262,205.32 Budget balance mil CNY-174,359.00-249,127.00-251,654.00-314,951.00 Debt interest payments bil CNY n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a. Primary balance bil CNY n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a. Public debt bil CNY2,479.062,723.772,980.333,265.28 Budget revenue (% of GDP)%12.55913.56515.03715.707 Budget expenditure (% of GDP)%14.47216.08817.34618.324 Debt interest payments (% of GDP)%n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a. Primary balance (% of GDP)%n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a. Public debt (% of GDP)%27.20527.58327.34927.1

Stock of domestic credit bil CNY10,701.3011,873.2013,487.6017,262.50 Domestic credit growth (%)%12.09210.95113.59727.988 Stock of money M1bil CNY4,697.645,454.106,168.857,088.18 Stock of quasi money bil CNY6,910.377,554.968,792.4810,608.30 Stock of money M2bil CNY11,608.0113,009.0614,961.3317,696.48 M1 (% pa)%21.41616.10313.10514.903 M2 (% pa)%14.11212.0715.00718.281 Deposit interest rate (%)% 2.25 2.25 2.25 1.98 Money market interest rate (%)%n.a.n.a.n.a. 3.3 Long-term bond yield (%)%n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a. Consumer price index (av)X93.393.61794.26793.592 Consumer price index (2005=100; av)X93.31693.63294.28293.607 Consumer price index (end-period)X n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a. Consumer prices (% change pa; end-period)%-1.063 1.504-0.423-0.425 Producer prices (% change pa; av)%-2.4 2.8-1.3-2.2 Producer price index (av)X131.846135.538133.776130.833 Producer price index (2005=100; av)X88.49190.96989.78687.811 Average nominal wage index (LCU, 2005=100)X45.46251.04659.21167.665 Average nominal wages (% change pa)%11.59212.28115.99614.278 Average real wage index (LCU, 2005=100)X48.71954.51762.80272.286 Average real wages (% change pa)%13.24711.90215.19615.102 Unit labour cost index (US$, 2005=100)X73.17676.51583.0387.833 Unit labour costs (% change pa)% 4.801 4.5638.516 5.785 Labour costs per hour USD0.530.590.640.69 Change in $ value of stockmarket index (% pa)%19.05550.996-21.875-17.132 Population million1,257.861,267.431,276.271,284.53 GDP per head ($ at PPP)USD2,185.102,352.802,587.402,872.00 Population (% change pa)%0.8220.7610.6970.647 Labour force million736.072743.196756.539766.896 Recorded unemployment (%)%7.48.29.39.7 GDP per head USD875.1941.21,031.601,132.00 Private consumption per head USD402.6437465.9494.5 Real GDP growth per head (% pa)% 6.7557.5997.5548.387 Personal disposable income bil CNY4,374.294,704.485,179.785,804.66 Personal disposable income (US$)mil USD528,413.40568,282.30625,791.10701,300.50 Real personal disposable income (US$ at 2005 prices)mil USD607,078.00645,653.60700,984.00783,599.20 Real personal disposable income (% change pa)%10.303 6.3548.5711.786 Current account balance/GDP% 1.918 1.72 1.322 2.436 Financing requirement bil USD 1.28180.59420.759510.7085 Inward direct investment bil USD38.75338.39944.24149.308 International reserves bil USD158.336168.856218.698295.202 Current-account balance bil USD21.11520.51817.40135.422 Goods: exports fob bil USD194.716249.131266.075325.651 Goods: imports fob bil USD-158.734-214.657-232.058-281.484 Trade balance bil USD35.98234.47434.01744.167 Services: credit bil USD26.24830.43133.33439.745 Services: debit bil USD-31.589-36.031-39.267-46.528 Services: balance bil USD-5.341-5.6-5.933-6.783 Income: credit bil USD8.3312.559.3888.344 Income: debit bil USD-22.8-27.216-28.563-23.29 Income: balance bil USD-14.47-14.666-19.175-14.946 Current transfers: credit bil USD 5.368 6.8619.12513.795 Current transfers: debit bil USD-0.424-0.55-0.633-0.811 Current transfers: balance bil USD 4.944 6.3118.49212.984 Principal repayments due bil USD-19.8332-19.9238-16.6415-24.7135

M & LT debt inflows bil USD20.382816.776514.781419.0578 Commercial bank loans bil USD7.665 6.692 5.69414.297 Officially guaranteed loans bil USD11.65088.84657.1254 4.5708 International bond issues bil USD 1.067 1.238 1.96160.19 Outward direct investment bil USD-1.775-0.916-6.884-2.518 Net direct investment flows bil USD36.97837.48337.35746.79 Inward portfolio investment (net of fc bonds)bil USD0.5557.0560.2134 2.8067 Outward portfolio investment bil USD-10.535-11.308-20.654-12.095 Net portfolio investment flows (net of fc bond issues)bil USD-9.98-4.252-20.4406-9.2883 IMF credit bil USD0000 Increase in interest arrears (if any)bil USD0000 Increase in principal arrears (if any)bil USD0000 Other capital flows (net)bil USD-40.1386-40.081717.38479.236 Change in international reserves bil USD-8.524-10.52-49.842-76.504 Stock of inward foreign direct investment bil USD186.189193.348203.142216.503 Stock of outward foreign direct investment bil USD26.852627.768434.653837.1722 Foreign-exchange reserves bil USD157.728168.278215.605291.128 Gold, national valuation bil USD0.6080.578 3.093 4.074 Commercial banks' foreign assets bil USD78.0894109.1664122.9358155.1661 Commercial banks' foreign liabilities bil USD47.05749.53637.47747.317 Commercial banks' net foreign assets bil USD31.032459.630485.4588107.8491 Import cover (months)months9.9838.0839.67210.8 Trade balance/GDP% 3.269 2.89 2.584 3.038 Exports of G&S/imports of G&S%116.099111.518110.351111.397 Exports of goods/exports of G&S%88.12189.11588.86789.123 Imports of goods/imports of G&S%83.40285.62785.52885.815 Services balance/GDP%-0.485-0.469-0.451-0.466 Income balance/GDP%-1.315-1.229-1.456-1.028 Current transfers balance/GDP%0.4490.5290.6450.893 Inward foreign direct investment/GDP% 3.52 3.219 3.36 3.391 Inward foreign direct investment/gross fixed investment%10.5099.3929.6999.354 Stock of inward foreign direct investment per head USD148.02152.551159.169168.546 Stock of inward foreign direct investment/GDP%16.91416.20915.4314.89 Stock of outward foreign direct investment/GDP% 2.439 2.328 2.632 2.556 Export market growth (real, %)%7.514.6-1.4 4.5 Flow of export credits bil USD0.467-0.496-0.758 1.518 Capital flight bil USD-47.9586-42.2337-46.2759-9.4323 Workers' remittances bil USD 4.796 6.2448.38513.012 Total foreign debt bil USD152.0644145.7105184.8033186.1141 Total debt per head USD120.9115144.8144.9 Public medium & long-term bil USD99.196494.841591.759388.5951 Private medium & long-term bil USD37.68837.78936.74431.839 IMF debt bil USD0000 Short term bil USD15.1813.0856.365.68 Interest arrears bil USD0000 Interest arrears owed to official creditors bil USD0000 Interest arrears owed to private creditors bil USD0000 Total debt/exports of G&S%64.9648.83858.26448.122 Total debt/GDP%13.81412.21514.03712.8 International reserves/total debt%104.124115.885118.341158.613 Net debt bil USD-6.2716-23.1455-33.8947-109.0879 Net debt/exports of G&S%-2.679-7.758-10.686-28.206 Net debt/GDP%-0.57-1.94-2.575-7.502 Total M< debt bil USD136.8844132.6305128.5033120.4341 M< owed to official creditors bil USD50.425550.374450.549650.8044

Bilateral M

Export volume of goods (2005=100)X28.57636.48438.54748.639 Import volume of goods (2005=100)X35.01443.04145.85654.915 Export prices (US$, 2005=100)X88.27787.16788.57285.692 Import prices (US$, 2005=100)X82.48587.66587.64384.73 Export prices (% change pa; US$)%-5.608-1.257 1.612-3.252 Import prices (% change pa; US$)%-4.768 6.28-0.026-3.323 Terms of trade (1990=100)X126.684117.7119.628119.716 Export market 1 (% share)%21.54820.93120.44221.519 Export market 2 (% share)%18.92517.86517.47617.962 Export market 3 (% share)%16.62116.71516.9414.891 Export market 4 (% share)% 4.006 4.531 4.714 4.763 Import market 1 (% share)%20.37918.44617.57718.121 Import market 2 (% share)%10.39710.319.6069.683 Import market 3 (% share)%11.78611.32611.22512.895 Import market 4 (% share)%11.7629.94110.7669.232 Export 1 (% share)% 6.7187.8278.939.841 Export 2 (% share)% 6.8887.4778.86811.136 Export 3 (% share)%9.1519.6419.4889.8 Export 4 (% share)%15.43814.47613.78412.689 Import 1 (% share)%14.40115.83316.40218.783 Import 2 (% share)% 4.6058.397 6.541 5.838 Import 3 (% share)% 2.183 2.589 3.026 2.464 Import 4 (% share)% 1.8 1.972 2.465 3.348

2003200420052006200720082009

10.02510.08311.31112.67314.1669.6349.1 4,157.684,689.665,473.176,367.687,477.918,373.459,243.86 12,431.9413,685.4615,233.4717,164.0919,595.6021,483.4323,438.42 4,989.615,351.725,740.646,303.166,993.897,593.598,380.73 1,809.841,945.012,144.572,358.952,629.422,852.733,058.13 4,707.715,280.575,953.866,746.177,710.298,513.3410,318.19 217.587328.482257.355318.118401.003499.355462.591 4,938.426,020.977,132.578,606.4710,358.4411,802.2410,731.77 4,229.065,237.025,992.797,162.028,484.899,771.929,511.00 11,724.7512,905.7814,096.4215,726.4017,734.6019,459.0122,219.63 4,466.624,916.995,473.176,166.817,040.427,718.698,421.08 1,879.172,068.652,302.642,594.472,962.013,247.373,542.88 755.382810.202869.08954.2411,058.811,149.601,268.77 273.994294.457324.668357.124398.07431.878462.972 780.393888.732984.1421,119.311,285.201,428.031,708.17 579.412706.425836.8451,009.771,215.331,384.731,259.13 502.516622.286712.091851.0241,008.211,161.151,130.14 1,809.771,993.392,177.892,430.672,742.083,009.503,439.91 -7.49-8.8770 5.04712.81314.285-26.021

6.4

7.37.39.811

8.610.4

6.2

7.510.31011.5

8.57.2

1712.212.813.314.310.421.2

0.30.9-0.50.40.50.5-0.2

24.821.918.520.720.413.9-9.1

29.823.814.419.518.515.2-2.7

10.710.19.211.612.89.714.2

2.7 2.9 2.8

3.74 3.1 3.7

0.9 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.11

6.1 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.6 4.18.4

0.10.6 2.62 2.50.8-3.8 13,639.8816,028.0418,869.2122,165.1326,309.3830,685.9833,535.30 5,683.446,383.357,121.758,047.699,360.2910,839.2212,171.28 2,061.512,319.942,660.523,011.843,519.094,072.044,441.30 5,349.076,511.777,730.489,015.0910,543.5912,620.9515,533.33 247.23405.07334.15425.11548.36740.29696.4 4,014.375,428.276,857.608,464.8110,209.8510,980.328,913.93 3,715.745,020.365,835.296,799.417,871.798,566.837,604.73 13,341.2515,620.1317,846.9020,499.7323,971.3328,272.5032,842.31 1,647.931,936.462,302.642,779.913,458.314,415.994,908.98 686.6546771.2154869.08021,009.331,230.391,559.861,781.66 249.0649280.2875324.6681377.7391462.5766586.0034650.129 646.2571786.7307943.36461,130.661,385.931,816.272,273.81 29.869548.939240.776953.316572.0807106.5344101.941 485.0035655.8253836.84541,061.641,342.061,580.171,304.84 448.924606.543712.091852.7691,034.731,232.841,113.20 1,611.851,887.172,177.892,571.043,150.984,068.674,807.54

41.66839.82637.74336.30835.57835.32336.3

15.11414.47414.113.58813.37613.2713.2

39.21640.62740.96940.67240.07541.12946.3

1.813

2.527 1.771 1.918 2.084 2.412 2.1

29.43133.86736.34338.1938.80735.78326.6

27.24231.32230.92530.67629.9227.91822.7

97.81197.45594.58292.48691.11392.13597.9

88.694.6100104.3108.4115.3115.5

3 6.7 5.8 4.3

4 6.40.2

91.896.1100102.9107.9115.1117.1

1.6 4.74

2.9 4.8 6.7 1.7

91.896.1100102.9107.9115.1117.1

1.6 4.74

2.9 4.8 6.7 1.7

87.595100102.9105.3114.2115.9

4.88.5

5.3 2.9 2.38.4 1.5

84.593.8100102.3102.596.886.4

6.310.9 6.6 2.30.2-5.6-10.7

90.298.510097.595.39082.1

5.49.1 1.6-2.5-2.3-5.5-8.8 11,944.7713,151.1914,518.9116,203.1018,309.5120,067.2221,893.34 1,544.591,641.901,727.281,813.641,880.751,984.192,067.52 6,137.146,818.367,61

6.118,606.209,871.3110,789.3511,85

7.49 n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.

4,217.484,643.445,131.005,751.856,545.617,167.447,834.01

2.5 6.3 5.25

3.7 5.5

4.2

12.711.111.71314.79.39.9

n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.

9.510.110.512.113.89.59.3

43.846.749.751.752.953.254.4

106.785108.216116.341121.391125.503122.681112.5

12.79713.39312.12311.11310.7710.73210.345

45.96946.22547.36647.94847.33947.44646.295

41.23440.38240.51140.93841.89141.82243.359

9910.411.813.38.98.4

5 5.2 6.47.69.2 4.9 4.1

121212.112.512.712.413.8 101011.212.414.19.89.5

73.61785.911100116.6132.341149.413165.848

1716.716.416.613.512.911 3,400.993,481.023,626.693,683.583,743.373,794.563,790.00 15,475.7015,527.8015,587.3016,257.5016,137.0015,461.9015,700.00 -2.152-1.304-1.209-0.750.586-0.411-2.206

1.051 3.93 1.721 1.75 4.776 5.981-0.73

8.2778.2778.1945833337.9733333337.607583333 6.948833333 6.831416667

5.31 5.58 5.58

6.12

7.47 5.31 5.31

1,569.131,330.191,230.342,701.095,521.491,924.553,437.46

8.2778.2778.077.8097.305 6.835 6.828

8.2778.17.9247.8947.69 6.949 6.831

94.83487492.28721692.05707594.10839698.791761107.147405110.074796

95.48793.18293.76894.96596.064102.241105.2 142.556574142.43093147.103161150.465792157.185863175.75101183.8 2,171.532,639.653,164.933,876.025,132.186,133.046,847.69 2,465.002,848.693,393.034,042.274,978.146,259.277,587.36 -293,470.00-209,042.00-228,099.00-166,253.00154,043.00-126,231.00-739,676.00 n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.

n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.

3,658.754,017.804,345.904,612.154,558.104,784.345,664.01

15.9216.46916.77317.48719.50719.98620.419

18.07217.77317.98218.23718.92220.39822.625

n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.

n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.

26.825.12320.817.315.616.9