英语定语从句入门练习题

高一英语定语从句基础练习（1）

一、将下列句子合并为定语从句

1.Is he the man? You are waiting for the man.

2.He has found the key. He lost the key yesterday.

3.Can you lend me the book? You bought the book in the library.

4.Is the book difficult? You read the book this morning.

5.The child is my son. The child is crying in front of the shop

6.The man is a doctor. He lives opposite our house.

7.Do you know the man ? He is talking to your teacher.

8.This is the film star. His name is well known all over the world

9.Is this the letter? I have to type it right now.

10. He is the man. I gave the letter to him.

11.That is the very book. I am looking for it.

12. This is the factory. It makes good quality machine.

13.He is the doctor. He opearated on me.

14. The parents wouldn't let her marry anyone . His family was poor.

15.The news was surprising. He told us the news.

16.We haven't chosen a hotel. We will stay in it for the night.

17.May I borrow the book? You bought it yesterday.

18.That is the room. Its door needs painting.

19. He will visit the school in 2009. It was built in 1900.

20. The letter is from my uncle. I received it yesterday.

21. The teacher saw what happened. He was standing nearby.

22. The girl is not here now. She told me the news.

23. This is the tree. He was climbing it yesterday.

24. Do not drink water. It has not been boiled.

25. The student is in the room. His name is T om.

26. The house is our library. Its door is painted red.

27. I always remember the days. We spent them together.

28.He said nothing. It made me very angry.

29.this is the ship. We travelled on the ship.

30.do you know the man? your brother is speaking to the man.

31.The boy is mike. The boy is walking with mary.

32.This is the house. He was born in it.

33.She'll never forget the day. That day she joined the League.

34.The story happened in 1840. The Opium War broke out that year.

35.Have you ever visited the house? Norman Bethune once lived in it.

36.That is the reason. He was ill for the reason last week.

二、拆分定语从句

1、This is the professor who taught me chemistry in 1980 .

2、The hospital which was built five years ago has been modernized.

3、This is the boy whose father died three years ago.

4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.

5、Do you know the student who was praised at the meeting?

6、1949 is the year when the People’s Republic of China was founded.

7、They work in a factory which makes radio parts.

8、They work in a factory where radio parts are made.

9、This is the vision phone through which we can see and talk to our friends.

10、Here are players from Japan, some of whom are our old friends.

11、She lives in a small village, which is only three miles from here.

12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, where she has some friends.

13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, when we won’t be so busy.

14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, which is very important to the living things.

15、He was often late, which made his teacher very angry.

16、Who is the person who is standing at the gate?

17、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.

三、用关系代词或关系副词填空

1. This is the factory ______ we visited last week.

2. This is the watch _______ Tom is looking for.

3. The person ________ you spoke is a student of Grade Two.

4. The house ________ we live is very small.

5. The sun gives off light and warmth, _______ makes it possible for plants to grow.

6. I’ve read all the books _______ I borrowed from the library.

7. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.

8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ they remembered in the country.

9. Everything _____ we saw was of great interest.

10. His dog, _____ was now very old, became ill and died.

11. The reason ____ he didn’t go to scho ol is that he was ill.

12Those _____ want to go with me put up your hands.

13. The boy, _____ mother died last year, studies very hard.

14. I have two sisters, both of _____ are doctors.

15. We’re going to visit the school _____ your brother work s.

16. He is the only one of the students _____ has been invited to the English Evening.

17. That is the way _____ they work.

18. Those _____have questions can ask the teachers for advice.

19. Who is the man _____ has white hairs?

20. I will never forget the days _____ we had a good time together at the sea.

from those _____think little for themselves but much for others.

orking.

Leifeng _____we 've learned a lot was a PLA fighter.

ng depends on the sun _____we get heat and light.

四、选择填空

1. This is the job ______they laughed at. A.which B.as C.it D.who

2. Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago.

A.where was

B.that were

C.which was

D.where

3. Who was the grey-haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting?

A.we saw him

B.we saw

C.we saw who

D.she was seen

4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle.

A.he

B.whom

C.whose

D.who

5. What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket?

A.who

B.whose

C.its

D.which

6. This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English.

A.that

B.of whom

C.whose

D.who’s

7. The robbers shouted, “Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______moves!”

A.whom

B.that

C.who

D.whose

8.The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful.

A.which

B.for which

C.on which

D.about which

9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.

A.whose

B.who

C.his D/

10.The man________is smoking is a tailor. A.whom B.who C.which D.what 11—Which animal is your favourite? —The one ______has a long neck.

A.which

B.that

C.it

D.who

12.Is this the factory _____produces colour TV sets? A.what B./C.which D.where

13.The high building ______is a big hotel.

A.that he is looking

B.which he is looking

C.we are looking at

D.at that we are looking

14Is there anyone ___ can answer this question? A.which B.whom C.who D.he 15.In the afternoon we’ll visit the high school ______is very famous here.

A.which

B.where

C.it

D./

16.The fox ______ the chickens were killed was shot.

A.that

B.which

C.for that

D.by which

17.The computer ______can store a lot of information is widely used today.

A.in which

B.that

C.with which

D.where

18.Is this the bookstore_______you visited yesterday?

A.that

B.where

C.in which

D.the one

19.Yesterday they saw the man and the dog _____ran after each other on the road.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.as

20.Shanghai is the place in _____he was born.

A.which

B.what

C.whose

D.that

21.—Do you know the man ______is painting the house?

—Of course.He’s my uncle. A. whom B.who C.which D.whose

22.The hospital ______was built last year will open soon.

A.where

B.which

C.who

D./

23.This is the elephant ______left ear was shot.

A.who

B.that

C.its

D.whose

24.The hospital ______his father works in is a new one.

A.that

B.in that

C.in which

D.where

26.The man ______watch was stolen is talking to the police.

A.his

B.who

C.who’s

D.whose

27The knife_____I cut the apple______can’t be found.

A.which,in

B.which ,with

C.that ,by

D.that ,for

28.Who has taken the dictionary________ cover is broken ？

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whose

29.Who is the girl to ______you just now talked ？

A.who

B.whom

C.that

D.whose

30.This is the book_________I’m looking for.

A./

B.which

C.that

D.all the above 31This is the only book ________I bought last year.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.Both A and B

32.All__________I’m going to do is good. A.that B.which C.what D.Both A and B

33.The building_______ roof we can see is a hospital.

A.whose

B.which

C.who’s

D.at which

34.This is the best book______I have read.

A .that B. which C.what D.Both A and B

35.This is the school__________ I worked seven years ago.

A.in which

B.in that

C.which

D. that

36.All the books__________I put on the desk are yours.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.Both A and B

37.It’s quite different from___________I saw last mouth.

A.which

B.the one C that D. the one what

38.Is this the river______I can swim? A.which B.that C.in which D.the one

39.Watch the old lady and her dog_______________are crossing the street.

A. which

B. that C .who D.they

40.Can you lend me the dictionary___________the other day?

A.that you bought

B.you bought it

C.that you bought it

D.which you bought it

41.The church __________we saw by the river was built a century ago.

A.where

B.which

C.what

D.in which

42.Do you know who is living in that house _________windows face south?

A.whose

B.which C which of D.its

43.Anyone _________with what I said may put up you hands.

A. which agrees

B.who agree

C.who agrees

D.which agree 44This is the last time ________I’ll give you a lesson.

A.when

B.that

C.what

D.as

45.I don’t think the number of people_________ this happens is very large.

A.who

B.to whom

C.to which

D.that

46.Here is the dress______________in the shop window.

A.You saw it

B.that you saw it

C.that saw it

D.you saw

47.I was the only person in my office_______was invited.

A.who

B.whom C which D.what

48.The man ______hair is yellow is the thief. A.who B.whose C.that D.which

49.This is the most beautiful bird ______________I have ever seen.

A.which B .that C.who D.whose

50.The person to_______you talked is our maths teacher.

A.which

B.whose

C.that

D. whom

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初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套

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1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what

7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what

高一英语定语从句教案

高一英语定语从句教案 一、基本概念 1. 定语从句： 修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。 2. 先行词： 被定语从句修饰的名词 3. 关系词： 引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as；关系副词有where, when, why。关系词常有3个作用：1）引导定语从句。2）代替先行词。3）在定语从句中担当一个成分。 二、关系代词和关系副词的意义及用法 指人：who, that,(指人常用who,不常用that) 主语 指物：which, that 指人：whom, who, that（who常用在在非正式和口语体中） 宾语(关系代词作宾语时常可省略) 关系代词指物：which, that 定语：whose （whose + n.=of which + n. ） 关系词 时间：when 关系副词----状语地点：where = 介词+ which 原因：why 解题技巧：关键看从句缺何种成分 三、例句练习讲解 1.Yesterday I helped an old man ＿lost his way.昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。 2.The man ＿you met just now is my friend. 你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。 3.This is the pen ＿he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天买的笔。 4.He has a friend ＿father is a doctor. 他有个父亲是医生的朋友。 注意：whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替，例： 门坏了的那间教室很快就会被修好。 The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. 你喜欢那本封面是黄色的书吗？ Do you like the book whose cover is yellow? Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow? 5.I still remember the day ＿I first came to this school.我仍然记得第一次来到这学校 的那一天。 6.Shanghai is the city ＿I was born. 上海市我出生的地方。 7.Please tell me the reason ＿you missed the plane. 请告诉我你错过航班的原因。 注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+which”引导的从句替换 8.易错题：This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year. I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起而做错题。

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定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

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