2018年高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题： 16 含答案

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题16

字母S专练(1)

I. 核心词汇

1. Are the goods to be flown or s _____________?

2. Our country has sent up several man-made s ___________to circle the earth.

3. About 30 million people die of s _____________ each year; they really have nothing to eat.

4. Though _______________(包围) by the enemy, the brave soldiers were not nervous at all.

5. The policeman told the stranger to go s ______________to the south of the city so he could find the railway station.

6. His job is to do _____________(科学) research.

7. We have decided to ________________(牺牲) a trip for a new car.

II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义

1.The witness stated that she had never seen Mr. Smith.

2.She managed to stay her anger.

3.We have established trade ties with these regions.

4.The manager was ready to shoulder the blame.

5.You saw hardly a soul in the village.

III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空

1.Opportunities ______________ this did not come every day.

2.It’s ________a difficult problem ___ none of us can solve it.

3. A calf was offered up as a __________ the goodness.

4.We need to _______________ finding a solution.

5._______________ the two of us are concerned, we would really be very happy to retire now. IV. 单项填空:

1.Some parents are just too protective. They want to ___ their kids from every kind of danger, real

or imagined.

A. spot

B. dismiss

C. shelter

D. distinguish

2. It seems that living green is _______easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference..

A. exactly

B. fortunately

C. surprisingly

D. hardly

3. This is the first time we _____a film in the cinema together as a family.

A. see

B. had seen

C. saw

D. have seen

4. The Great Wall is _____tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.

A. so a well-known

B. a so well-known

C. such well-known a

D. such a well-known

5. Mary went to the box office at lunch time , but all the tickets _____ out.

A. would sell

B. had been sold

C. have sold

D. was selling

6. Sally’s never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theatre, ______?

A. hasn’t she

B. has she

C. isn’t she

D. is she

7. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain ___ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A. seated

B. seating

C. to seat

D. seat

8. –I don’t care what people think.

--Well, you _______.

A. could

B. would

C. should

D. might

9. –You speak very good French!

-Thanks. I _____ French in Sichuan University for four years.

A. studied

B. study

C. was studying

D. had studied

10. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There ______be twelve.

A. should

B. would

C. will

D. shall

字母S 专练(2)

I. 核心词汇

1. Race ______________(隔离) lasted about two centuries in America until the last half of the 20th century.

2. The illness _________(传播)quickly and soon masses of people in the surrounding areas were in hospital.

3. By practicing good thinking ______________(策略), we became more creative.

4. She works as a ______________(秘书) in the company.

5. An ant has two s _________. One holds the food for itself and the other is for food to be shared with other ants.

6. His family is very rich and his father employs a large staff of s _______ to keep the house clean.

7. The court s _________the thief to six months’ imprisonment.

8. Of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one s _______.

II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义

1.She is sound in body and mind.

2.They took his money but spared his life.

3.He sprang to his feet and rushed out of the room.

4.The younger man will succeed Mr. White as director.

5.The girl struck a match to light a cigarette.

III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空

1. We should _______________ to beautify our environment.

2.People’s government should fully __________ the people’s __________.

3.It ____________________the demand of the market.

4.The policeman ___________ a thief _________ collar.

5.She imagined herself __________________ others.

IV. 单项填空

1.–Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?

--News about the tsunami striking her country _____an attack of homesickness.

A. set off

B. set for

C. set about

D. set out

2. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ___to, and more easily troubled by emotional and relationship problems.

A. skeptical

B. addicted

C. available

D. sensitive

3. An old strange man ______birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.

A. is said to be buying

B. is said to have bought

C. had said to buy

D. who said to have bought

4. The flowers were so lovely that they _____in no time.

A. sold

B. had been sold

C. were sold

D. would sell

5. Please remain ___ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A. to seat

B. to be seated

C. seating

D. seated

6. The book was written in 1946, _____the education system has witnessed great changes.

A. when

B. since when C, since then D. during which

7. You are driving too fast. Can you drive _____?

A. more slowly a bit

B. slowly a bit more

C. a bit more slowly

D. slowly more

a bit

8. The weather was ___ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.

A. so

B. such

C. too

D. really

9. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ____ as much as we can.

A. speak

B. speaking

C. spoken

D. to speak

10. –They are quiet, aren’t they? --Yes. They are accustomed ________at meals.

A. to talk

B. to not talking

C. to talking

D. to not talk

参考答案

S (1)

I. 1. shipped 2. satellites 3. starvation 4. surrounded 5. straight 6. scientific 7. sacrifice II. 1. 证人宣称她以前从未见过史密斯先生。

2. 她努力克制自己别发火。

3. 我们和这些地区建立了贸易关系。

4. 经理愿意承担过失。

5. 在村子里，你几乎看不到什么人。

III. 1. such as 2. such; that 3. sacrifice to; 4. set about 5. So far as

IV. 1—5 CCDDB 6—10 BACAA

S (2)

I. 1 separation 2. spread 3. strategies 4. secretary 5. stomachs 6. servants 7. sentenced 8. survived

II. 1. 她身心健康。

2. 他们拿走了他的钱但饶了他一命。

3. 他跳起身奔出了房间。

4. 那位较年轻的男士将接替怀特先生当主任。

5. 那女孩划火柴点燃一支烟。

III. 1. spare no efforts 2. satisfy; needs 3. is subject to 4. seized; by the 5. to be superior to

IV. 1—5 ADBCD 6—10 BCACB

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