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湖北省黄冈中学2010-2011学年高一上学期期末考试(英语)

湖北省黄冈中学2010年秋季高一英语期末考试试题

本试卷共四部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Doctor and patient.

B. Boss and assistant.

C. Coach and athlete.

2．How many rounds are there in this quiz contest?

A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 10.

3．What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The woman is forgetful.

B. The man wants to see Ted.

C. The woman met Ted recently.

4．How is the woman going to spend her winter vacation?

A. She will have a rest at home.

B. She is going to visit her uncle.

C. She will go to London.

5．What does the woman think the man should do?

A. Repair the TV by himself.

B. Find another repairman.

C. Get a new TV.

听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。

6．Wha t is the man’s father doing in the picture?

A. Playing with the dog.

B. Drinking Coca Cola.

C. Holding the baby.

7．What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The man’s parents used to live in the mountains.

B. The man often goes to the cabin.

C. The man’s parents still live in the cabin.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．Where does the man work now?

A. In an office.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a restaurant.

9．How much can the man get every evening?

A. About $5.

B. About $40.

C. About $45.

10．What does the woman want to know about from the man?

A. The pay.

B. The work.

C. The boss.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Where does this conversation take place?

A. In the street.

B. In the shop.

C. In the restaurant.

12．Who has been studying French?

A. The woman’s son.

B. Norman.

C. Mrs. Pope.

13．Why can’t the man hear the woman?

A. He has poor hearing

B. The woman speaks in a low voice.

C. There is noise nearby.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14．What affects the way people act when they get together?

A. Habit.

B. Culture.

C. Language.

15．Which group is the most important social institution?

A. The family.

B. The educational system.

C. The government.

16．Why do all cultures have their own rules?

A. Rules are based on cultures.

B. Cultures are formed by rules.

C. People set limits on their own behavior.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．How many students come to Britain to learn English every year?

A. 650.

B. 200,000.

C. 600,000,000.

18．Where do 10% of the students come from?

A. Japan and Thailand.

B. Middle East, Iran and North Africa.

C. Germany, Switzerland, France and Italy.

19．Which part of England became the most popular place for language schools?

A. The East

B. The West.

C. The South.

20．When are language schools open?

A. Many are only open in summer.

B. Many are open all the year.

C. All are open in summer.

第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．______________ some official websites, the 60th NBA All-star Games will be on February 20 ,2011 in Los Angeles.

A. In search of

B. As a result of

C. According to

D. In charge of

22．The custom of only sending sons to school has __________ in China nowadays.

A. broken up

B. died out

C. dug out

D. sorted out

23．It was because of her __________ to children that she gave up a promising career in law to become a teacher.

A. devotion

B. concern

C. responsibility

D. mercy

24．It was reported that a tall man with a black mask broke into the house and stole $5000_______.

A. in return

B. in relief

C. in cash

D. in ruins

25．Huanggang Middle School, which has a history of over 100 years , has been _______ by many senior government officials up till now.

A. explored

B. examined

C. charged

D. inspected

26．The ________ working age in western countries is usually 14 to 16 , depending on the number of hours and type of work.

A. regular

B. legal

C. secure

D. logical

27．I’m afraid I can’t attend your wedding ceremony, but thanks for the invitation __________.

A. personally

B. briefly

C. anyway

D. afterwards

28．Ever since the global financial crisis ______ on the Wall Street, many countries have suffered from it differently.

A. arose

B. burst

C. exploded

D. attacked

29．A(n) _________ in information technology is taking place around the world as a result of fierce competitions.

A. revolution

B. application

C. protection

D. reception

30．The little fat professor is very popular with his students because he is good at ________ different teaching methods to make his class lively and interesting.

A. performing

B. replacing

C. employing

D. containing

第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once President Roosevelt’s house was broken into and lots of things were stolen. 31this, one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and 32him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt 33 immediately, saying, “Dear f riend, thank you for your letter to 34me. I am all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three 35: Firstly, the thief only stole things from me 36 did not hurt me at all; 37, the thief has stolen some of my things 38all my things; thirdly, most luckily for me, it was the man 39me who became a thief.”

It is certainly 40for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt had three reasons to be 41. This story tells us we should learn to be grateful in our life. There is a 42from Mahatma Gandhi—Live as you were to die tomorrow; learn as you were to live forever. Great people are always 43

their love to the world, just as Gandhi, Mother Teresa, and so on. How about us?

You can not do 44, but still you can do something. So, be grateful to your life, all the people and the things in your life.

Be grateful to nature, for the fresh air you 45, the clean water you drink, and the beautiful flowers you smell.

Be grateful to your parents, for they 46to you and taught you right from wrong.

Be grateful to your 47, for they taught you with great patience.

Be grateful to your friends, for you have known 48since you were 9 or 10 and faced the 49 together for so many years.

50I want to say: being grateful can bring us a better and more beautiful life. Why don’t we have a try?

Let’s get it started!

31. A. Hearing B. Seeing C. Finding D. Receiving

32. A. allowed B. suggested C. advised D. prevented

33. A. came back B. wrote back C. turned back D. gave back

34. A. inform B. encourage C. support D. comfort

35. A. causes B. reasons C. results D. rules

36. A. but B. and C. or D. so

37. A. last B. finally C. suddenly D. secondly

38. A. in case of B. in terms of C. instead of D. because of

39. A. better than B. more than C. rather than D. or rather

40. A. unlucky B. fortunate C. unlikely D. friendly

41. A. grateful B. careful C. helpful D. useful

42. A. word B. sentence C. passage D. pattern

43. A. saying B. showing C. requiring D. pretending

44. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

45. A. mix B. equip C. breathe D. relax

46. A. gave reasons B. gave a hand C. gave money D. gave birth

47. A. doctors B. fellows C. schoolmates D. teachers

48. A. some others B. each other C. the others D. everybody

49. A. difficulties B. danger C. enemies D. classes

50. A. At least B. At first C. At last D. At most

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Animal experts in Croatia say a bear has learned how to trick people to let him in by knocking at the door.

They believe the 220- kilogram brown bear probably learned the trick while nudging (轻推) a door to get it to open.

Experts have a guess that the nudging was mistaken by the owners for knocking and that the bear, pleased by the result, repeated the trick.

The Loknar family from Gerovo in western Croatia said the bear had knocked at their door three times and they were now refusing to answer the door.

‘‘We jumped out of the window as he came in through the door and went into the kitchen to take some food for the first time.” Mum Nevenka Loknar told a reporter from a local newspaper. “I opened the door and saw him standing there and I didn’t believe my eyes at first, then I ran for it as he walked in as if it was the most normal- thing in the world.”

Bears are a common thing in the woods around here, but no one has ever heard of a bear that knocks at the door.

Mu m Nevenka Loknar said, “The bear is so intelligent. I t’s incredible. We’ve tried to put up lots of obstacles to stop him coming in, like a wire fence but he still gets through. I wouldn’t be surprised if he knew how to use wire cutters (钢丝剪).”

51．According to experts in Croatia, how did the bear learn the trick?

A. By knocking at the door several times.

B. By accident.

C. By learning from the owner of a family.

D. By imitation.

52．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refer to?

A. Eating at the kitchen.

B. Knocking at the door.

C. Walking into the house.

D. Answering the door.

53．It is ________ in Gerovo that a bear knocks at the door.

A. unusual

B. a troubling problem

C. common

D. an exciting experience

54．Mum Nevenka Loknar was surprised that the bear ________.

A. didn’t attack her fami ly

B. knew how to use wire cutters

C. jumped across her wire fence three times

D. was clever at getting through the obstacles

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Dance Classes for Students 2 5 Through Adult

In Motion Dance Center in Martinez is now accepting registration (注册) for all fall dance classes. There are classes offered in Jazz, Tap, Ballet, Hip -Hop, Contemporary and Cheerleading. Classes run like the school year Sept through June. Prices are very reasonable at only $45 a month. That’s for a one-hour class once a week for a month. This studio is known for their younger child program. We are always looking for talented instructors too. If you want more information call Deena at 925-229-5678.

Qi Gong with Angie

Qi Gong is the perfect activity for anyone, at any age. It combines gentle movement and meditation (冥想), breathing regulation and relaxation. The exercises are designed to reduce stress and anxiety and improve blood and energy circulation (循环) throughout the body, therefore increasing immune (免疫的) function, improving energy levels and sleep.

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55．The purpose of the first advertisement is to ________.

A. build a bridge between guitar players

B. look for teachers for several music schools

C. attract guitar players to attend music classes

D. help guitar beginners to improve their techniques

56．Who will probably contact 510-333-9091?

A. A music lover.

B. A Hip-Hop lover.

C. A dance lover

D. A Qi Gong lover.

57．Sarah and Jessey decide to attend the dance classes for six months. They each will have to pay ________.

A. $135

B. $270

C. $540.

D. $1,080

58．How much can you save if you pay for eight classes at one time before you join Halanda Studio?

A. $3.

B. $6.

C. $8.

D. $12.

The tea gardens in Sri Lanka are actually large estates. The best tea usually comes from plants grown on high grounds, the cool hilltops with rows and rows of tea plants. The plants are about one metre apart. The plant is often pruned so that it remains only 60 to 90 centimetres high. Pruning is important because it encourages the

growth of tender shoots, or young leaves. It is from these shoots that the best tea is got.

Practically all the tea pickers are women. The estates prefer to employ women pickers because they are more careful. Their thin fingers can easily remove the twin leaves and new shoots from the plant, which are the parts used for processing (加工) tea. The pickers carry large baskets into which they throw their pickings. A skilled worker can harvest between 9 to 14 kilogrammes of tea leaves a day. Usually new shoots can be picked from the plants about every ten or fifteen days.

Processing tea shoots into the familiar dry tea leaves requires great care and skill. There are various methods of processing depending on the type of tea required. For black tea, the young green leaves are first spread out on shelves to dry. This process removes much of its water and the leaves become soft. After this, the leaves are passed through heavy rollers. This operation will press the leaves for juices which give the tea both its colour and taste. Then the leaves are spread out on floors and left to ferment(发酵)under wet conditions. Fermentation develops the rich taste of black tea. The fermented leaves are then dried with a hot-air blower until they become rolled-up black leaves. The final step is to sort and grade them before the black tea is ready for sale to countries all over the world.

59. In the first paragraph, the word “pruning” means .

A. regular cutting of the plants

B. frequent watering

C. regular use of chemicals

D. growing the plants high in the mountain

60. One of the reasons why women are employed to do the picking is that .

A. they work harder than men do in the picking

B. they can throw their pickings more easily into the baskets

C. their fingers fit them better for the job

D. they can more easily find the twin leaves

61. How many processing steps for black tea are mentioned in the last paragraph?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

D. Six.

62. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?

A. To introduce various methods of tea processing.

B. To persuade readers to buy tea from Sri Lanka.

C. To tell a story that had happened in the tea gardens.

D. To inform readers of tea growing, picking and processing.

As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.

Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping the families while they ate ordinary meals in

their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversa tion gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”

The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,”says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are that it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”

63. The wri ter’s purpose in writing the text is to .

A. show the relationship between parents and children

B. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table

C. report on the findings of a study

D. give information about family problems

64. By saying “Middle children are invisible” in Para. 3, Lewis means that middle children

A. have to help their parents to serve dinner

B. get the least attention from the family

C. are often kept away from the dinner table

D. find it hard to keep up with other children

65. Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question .

A. why TV is important in family life

B. why parents should keep good order

C. why children in small families seem to be quieter

D. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life

66. Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?

A. It is important to have the right food for children.

B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.

C. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.

D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner.

Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure—those who have climbed the highest mountains,

explored unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who seek an immediate thrill from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.

I would consider bungee-jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot—air balloon)200 meters above the ground with an elastic(有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometers. It is estimated that 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee-jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee-jumping involve jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high cliffs.

Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago people’s lives were constantly under threat. They had to go out and hunt for food, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for survival.

Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe environments；they buy food in shops；and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to seek danger in activities such as bungee-jumping.

67. A suitable title for the text is “”.

A. Dangerous Sports：What and Why?

B. The Boredom of Modern Life

C. Bungee-jumping：Is It Really Dangerous?

D. The Need for Excitement

68. More and more people today are .

A. trying activities such as bungee-jumping

B. climbing the highest mountains

C. coming close to death in sports

D. looking for adventures such as exploring unknown places

69. People take part in dangerous sports nowadays probably because .

A. they have a lot of free time

B. they can go to hospital when they are injured

C. their lives are short of excitement

D. they no longer need to hunt for food

70. What does the word “thrill” in the first paragraph mean?

A. a strong feeling of excitement

B. a feeling of unhappiness

C. a feeling of feeling upset

D. a feeling of being frightened

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

71．___________(肯定) he will appreciate your paintings. (certain)

72．In my opinion , the books written by Yu Qiuyu ___________(很值得一读). (worth)

73．What should you do if your friend __________ (在被咬)by a snake? (bite)

74．The research , ___________________________ (我认为) great importance, is about the protection of wildlife. (attach)

75．Nobody ________(会允许进入)the stadium without a ticket . (admit )

76．____________(随着社会的发展)，information technology performs a more and more important part in our life . (develop )

77．When the teacher came in , she ___________(装作在读) a book. (pretend )

78．_____________________(说实在的)，I don’t think you will pass the driving test. (honest)

79．I ____________________(想加入) the club in the past few years. (dream)

80．When you spoke in front of thousands of people ,you___________(一定感到很紧张). (feel)

第二节：短文写作（共1题；满分25分）

These days people have realized that it is important to live in harmony(和谐) with nature. Therefore, they begin to pay much attention to protecting the environment, the wildlife and cultural relics as well. Can you tell a story in which people tried to protect one of them? Your story can come from your personal experience or be based on what you read in books or what you watched on TV etc.

要求：

1．短文词数120左右；

2．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯；

3．书写须清晰、工整

湖北省黄冈中学2010年秋季高一英语期末考试

听力录音稿及试题参考答案

(Text l)

M: Yo u can’t stop! You have another round to run!

W: Sorry, I can’t. I’m feeling exhausted and my foot hurts.

(Text 2)

M: OK, you have done very well in the past two rounds of 10 questions.

W: I will try to answer the questions in the last round correctly so as to win the greatest prize.

(Text 3)

M: Next time you see Ted, please don’t forget to give him my best regards.

W: Sure, but he has been to New York now. I don’t know when I can see him again.

(Text 4)

M: Janet, what are you going to do during the winter vacation?

W: My husband wants to pay a visit to his uncle in L ondon, but I’d rather stay at home having a good rest.

(Text 5)

M: I had to ask Mr Gerry for help. My TV didn’t work again last night.

W: If I were you, I’d ask someone else to check it out.

(Text 6)

M: What a nice photograph, Alex! Who’s the woman holding the baby?

M: That’s my mother. The baby is me.

W: Where was it taken?

M: At a little cabin in the mountains. My parents used to go there on vacation every summer.

W: And the man drinking Coca Cola?

M: That’s my father. And the little girl playing with the dog is my sister Meggie.

W: Do you still go to the cabin?

M: Unfortunately not. My parents are retired now, so they're living in Florida. Meggie’s married and has twin kids of her own. (Text 7)

M: Hi, Lois. Haven’t seen you for a long time. How have you been?

W: OK, except I’ve been looking for a job for days, and I haven’t found one yet. It’s so hard finding work these days. Have you had any luck?

M: Yes, I’ve got a job,a waiter’s job in a restaurant.

W: Are you well paid?

M: Well, $5 an hour, but I can keep the tips. That comes to about $40 an evening.

W: Not bad.

M: Actually, there’s still another opening. If you’re interested,you’ll surely get it.

W: That’s great! I’ll go there right now and speak with the boss.

W: That’s no rush. You can see him tomorrow. I’ve told him about you. He promised to give you the job.

W: That was nice of you, Jack. Thanks a lot.

M: Think nothing of it, Lois. I’m sure you'd do the same for me.

W: Could you tell me a bit more about the work there? I’m a green hand, you know.

M: Don’t worry. You’ll have no problem.

W: I hope not.

(Text 8)

M: Oh, there you are. I’ve been waiting for you for half an hour. What have you been doing?

W: I’ve been shopping.

M: I met the Popes’ son, Norman, while I was waiting for you. He’s just come back from France.

W: Yes, I know. Mrs Pope told me. She's very proud of him. She says he speaks French fluently.

M: How long has he been learning it?

W: I’m not sure.

M: What did you say?

W: I said I’m not sure.I think he’s been studying French since he w as twelve.

M: Who’s been studying French?

W: Norman has. The Popes’ son. Have you gone deaf or something?

M:I can’t hear you. The noise of the traffic is really bad.

W: Yes, it is, isn’t it? Goodness, I’m tired. I’ve been walking round the shops for nearly three hours.

(Text 9)

M: Every culture is made up of different groups to which people belong. Culture affects the way people act when they are with others. Our culture affects the way our society is organized and the groups that exist within that society. Different cultures have different kinds of groups. The family, the educational system, and the government are three important groups in which people act together. All of these affect the way we act. In return, we affect what our families, schools, and governments do. The family is perhaps the most important social institution. The family provides food, shelter, love and training for the young. In a society, people set limits on their own behavior. For this reason, all cultures have rules. All groups, even small ones, make their own rules.

People are governed by the rules. Culture affects our role and status. It also affects how we think about ourselves and how others in the society view us.

(Text 10)

W: 200,000 students come every year to one of Britain’s 650 language schools, and they bring with them a total of 600 million pounds! 60% of the students come from Europe, mainly Germany, Switzerland, France and Italy, 30% are from the Middle East, Iran and North Africa, and 10% are from Japan and Thailand.

There were some language schools in Britain before 1939, but the number of them really began to grow after the end of the Second World War. The South of England became the most popular place for language schools.

Usually, the towns with language schools welcome the students. Many language schools are only open in the summer, and all of them find that the summer months are the most popular. It’s fair to say, the most students enjoy themselves and work hard at a good school.

听力答案

1—5 CBCAB 6—10 BACBB 11—15 ABCBA 16—20 CBACA

21—25 CBACD 26—30 BCAAC

完形填空答案

31-35 ACBDB 36-40 ADCCA 41-45 ABBDC 46-50 DDBAC

阅读理解答案

51．B 推理判断题。由前三段可知，专家们认为熊之所以学会了敲门骗得人们上当使其能进入居民的家中，可能是因为某一次这只熊轻推屋门被屋主人误认为是有人敲门从而将门打开使其得以入室，熊由此得到了启发，此后常故伎重演，故他们认为熊是在偶然中无意学会的，即by accident。

52．C 指代关系题。由第五段中as he walked in可知，熊走进屋来，好像这是世界上再正常不过的事情，it就指熊当时很自然地走进屋子，故选C。

53．A 细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知，在当地周围的树林里，熊是很常见的动物，但是之前还没有谁听说过熊敲门的事情，可知A项正确，这很不寻常。

54．D 细节理解题。最后一段Mum Nevenka Loknar说，这只熊非常聪明，他们设了许多障碍以阻止熊进到家里来，但它还是通过钢丝栏。这使她感到很惊讶。

55．C 推理判断题。由第一则广告的标题可知是面向吉他爱好者的，广告头三句以三个问题提出二般吉他学习者关心的问

题或困扰他们的问题，以此激起他们的兴趣和学习欲望。

56．A 细节理解题。510-333-9091是第一则广告的联系电话，从标题Guitar Lessons for Guitar Players可知其广告对象为弹吉他者，即音乐爱好者。

57．B 信息计算题。由第二则广告中的Prices are very reasonable at only $45 a month．可知学习六个月每人要交270，注意题干中的They each。

58．B 信息计算题。由$12 per class drop-in or $45 for a pre-paid set of4 classes可知，比较两种交费方式，可知8节课即到即学的学费$96，而一次交8节课（即预付两套）的学费为$90，可节省6美元。

59．A 定期对茶树进行剪枝, 一是不让茶树长得太高（通常60~90厘米高为宜），二是能让茶树发出新枝芽。

60．C 由第二段第二、三句话可得知答案。

61．C 第一步是“the young green leaves are first spread out on shelves to dry”；第二步是“the leaves are passed through heavy rollers”；第三步是“the leaves are spread out on floors and left to ferment under wet conditions”；第四步是“The fermented leaves are then dried with a hot-air blower until they become rolled-up black leaves”；第五步也是最后一步即“sort and grade them before the black tea is ready for sale to countries all over the world”。

62．D 本文讲述了茶叶的种植、采摘和加工的过程。

63．C 作者的写作目的就是要报告他们的研究成果。

64．B 由第三段中的“dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention”可推知middle chidren 往往被人忽视。

65．D 由第三段第一句话可得知答案。

66．C 由第二段中的“In general the more question asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores.”一句话可推知答案。

67．A 全文讲述的是现在的人们喜欢的冒险运动及喜欢的原因。

68．A 由第一段最后一句话和第二段第一句话可推知答案。

69．C 人们喜欢冒险运动, 是因为它们能带来刺激, 这说明日常生活中缺少这种刺激。文章第三段给出了答案。

70．A 读完全文可推断出“thrill”是像“蹦极”一样的冒险运动所带给人的一种很强的刺激感。

71. It is certain that 76.As society develops

72.are well worth reading 77.pretended to be reading

73.is being bitten 78.To be honest

74.to which I attach 79.have dreamed/dreamt of joining

75. will be admitted into/ to 80.must have felt very nervous

One possible version：

The Phoenix Mountain is a place of interest. Every day, it welcomes a great many visitors. Years a go, a few people didn’t care about the environment protection there. For example, waste paper, plastic bags and tins carelessly disposed could be seen everywhere.

A few visitors not only killed animals, caught birds, but also picked up flowers and dug tree s. What’s more, some of them set fire for cooking in the woods.

People showed a real concern over the problem . And fortunately, measures have been taken to deal with the problem. As a result, the environment there has changed. For example, the visitors take away their rubbish. They do not hunt any more. Besides, people protect trees and all kinds of plants. Furthermore, all the tourists bring their food for lunch by themselves in order not to cause fire.

Now, it is more beautiful than before. We must sing high praise for the good deeds.

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高一年级下学期英语期末测试卷学号__ ___ 班级________ 姓名__ _____ 得分________ 一英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1 move off _____________ 6 接近 ______________________ 2 up to now ____________ 7 活跃起来 _____________________ 3 in general ____________ 8 根据.......模仿；仿造 __________________ 4 be famous for _____________ 9 背对；背弃 _______________________ 5 in advance _________________ 10 穷的；缺少的 ______________________ 二单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．You can’t just keep the children doing lessons all day. They need to play for a while. A. out B. outdoors C. out of house D. outside house 2．--Do you know the city well? --No, this is the second time I here. A. was B. came C. have been D. am coming 3．The teacher asked us so much noise. A.don’t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make- 4．Don’t lose heart when you’re in trouble. A.a B an C./ D. the 5. Hong Kong the arms of our motherland in 1997. A．returned B. returned to C. has returned D. has returned to 6. Many of the sports were the same they are now. A．with B. from C. like D. as- 7. As time , she became more and more worried about her parents’ health. A.went by B. go by C. going by D. goes by 8. Mr. Smith likes sleeping with the light . A in B. on C. light D. open 9. survive on the deserted(荒凉的) island David had to learn how to take care of himself. A So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to 10. ---Don’t worry. You can learn English as well as you wish. --- . A. Really B. Thank you. I’ll do my best C. Never mind D. I think so 11. She told us story that we all forgot about the time. A such an interesting B. so an interesting C. a so interesting D. a such interesting 12. Japan is the east of China while China is the east of Asia. A to; on B. in; in C. to; in D. on; to 13. He promised to make a phone call to me . A every fifth day B. every-five day C. every five day D. each five days 14. Now fruits are made all kinds of drinks. A. o f B. into C. from D. up 15. This is the place the famous scientist once lived. A. which B .that C. where D. when 三完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） Do you know __16__ languages there are in the world? There are about 1500 but many of them are not very __17__. English is one of the most important languages because many people __18__ it, not only in England and America, __19__ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it 20__ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as __21__ language. It is __22__ to say how many people are learning it. __23__ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. _24__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best _25__ to learn a language? We know that we all learned 26__ language well when we were __27__. If we learn a second language in the _28__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It__29__ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to __30__ it. It is using the language, _31__ in it and talking in it all the time.

人教版高一英语上学期期末测试(含答案)

高一英语期末检测试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共105分）注意事项： 1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净以后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man have for breakfast? A. Eggs. B. Bread. C. Coffee. 2. Why does the man visit the woman? A. To say sorry to the woman. B. To borrow some milk. C. To help cook the meal. 3. What is the man doing? A. Asking the way. B. Helping the woman. C. Working in an office. 4. What is the time now? A. 4:45. B. 5:00. C. 5:30. 5. What does the man offer to do? A. Drive for the woman. B. Find a parking lot. C. Carry the boxes for the woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Which of the following does the man like? A. Fish. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 7. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man? A. Cold. B. Friendly. C. Careful. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. A high school. B. A French teacher . C. A teaching job. 9. What can we know about the man? A. He can speak French.