懂你英语Lv6-Unit1

L6 Unit 1-1 Listening 事故和身体恢复

Harry Beecham works for a hi-tech German company based in the Munich. Last month, he was in an automobile accident. He was on his way to attend an important meeting in New York City. He had just arrived on a flight from London and was taking a taxi into the city. The weather was terrible and the road was icy. He was in a hurry so he asked the taxi driver to get him into the city as soon as possible. The taxi driver agreed and sped up but just as they left the airport, the car was

out of control. It spun around and skidded into(滑入) the path of an oncoming truck.

Fortunately, the truck was going too fast, so nobody was killed. But the taxi was severely damaged and both passengers were injured. The taxi driver survived with only a few injured because he was wearing a seatbelt.

The car accident wouldn’t have been happened had the weather been better.

Had he put on his seatbelt, he might not have been injured so badly.

Had the weather been better, the accident wouldn’t have been happened.

The taxi airbag had also been deployed(使展开), absorbing much of the impact. However, Harry,

who was in the back seat, having put on his seatbelt. As a result, he was severely injured, and had to be rushed to the hospital.

Now, a month later, Harry still can’t remember much of what happened. When he first woke up in the hospital, it was several hours after the accident and he wasn’t sure where he was. The bad news was that he couldn’t move his legs. This was because his back had been broken in the accident. The doctor later told him that he might never regain the use of his legs. Some of his

nerves in his spine(脊柱) and legs had been damaged but everything else was OK. Now, Harry is

trying to figure out what to do. If he works hard and exercises every day, there will still a chance that he legs will recover on their own. There are also some new treatments that might help his nerve regenerate. Still, he should be prepared for the long recovery and possibility that he might never walk again. Without the use of his legs, he wouldn’t be able to continue working in the same way. it wouldn’t be possible to travel, so he would have to find another way to attend the meeting. Either that or he would have to look for another way to make a living. Harry has a good disability insurance, so m oney won’t be problem for a while. But sooner or later, he wants to be able to earns a living again. Of course he isn’t planning to give up on his legs. If he works hard, he might still be able to regain the use and learn to walk again. Some of his nerves had been damaged but there was a chance that they were healed. The new drugs being developed might make it possible for the nerves to grow back. Still, he has to face the possibility that nothing will work. Whatever happens, Harry is determined to think po sitively. Even he can’t walk, he can still attend the meeting all over the world. With technology, he could be anywhere and there is much that he can still do. Luckily, he still has to use his arms and hands and his brain is still functioning. With the right attitude, he can find a way forward. There is no reason to despair in or feeling sorry for

oneself. That kind of think won’t solve anything. He just hopes that his company or another will get him a chance to prove himself. He could still be a valuable asset for them, come or make.

Spun around使…旋转( spin的过去式和过去分词)

L6 Unit 1-1 Dialogue衣着和礼仪

Hey, what do you think? do you like it?

No, it’s too short. We can’t wear that to the office. If you do, nobody will be able to concentrate. What about this one?

That’s the right length but I hate the color. I hate pink.

Ok, I’ll see if they have it in another color but it isn’t cheap.

It’s ok if you don’t buy anything for a while.

Sure, this will last for a while.

Well, I’m glad you like your dress. It looks great on you.

You should get some new clothes too. You never buy anything for yourself.

I have an expensive girlfriend now so I can’t afford it. but besides, I don’t have the time to go shopping.

What are you doing? Are you staring at that woman?

What? No, of course not.

Yes, you were. You were staring at her. How do you think it makes me feel?

I was looking in that direction.

No, you were staring at her for several seconds.

I’m sorry but I could help it.

I’ve told you many times to stop that. And you’re going to stare, you shouldn’t do it like that, so obvious and rude.

Ok, what’s the best way to stare?

Don’t stare for 4 or 5 seconds. Just take quick look, 2 seconds long. Then it isn’t so obvious. Sorry, my eye just went that. I’m program like that.

That’s no excuse.

and don’t ever tell me you don’t like pink again. She’s wearing pink. Why is it that pink is so bad on me when you can’t help staring at someone else who is wearing pink?

I didn’t notice th at she is wearing pink.

Ah, so the clothes don’t matter. She’s more attractive than I am. Why don’t you go sit with her? Hey, come on. Let’s not get into a fire.

I thought you were get better. But you never change. You just have in ruin in the evening.

Hey, come on. I’m sorry.

No, don’t say anything, I don’t want to hear it.

L6 Unit 1-1 reading狼来了和野外生存

Once upon a time there was a mischievous(淘气的) young boy who was given the task of tending a herd of sheep on a hillside near a village. The boy grew tired(厌倦) and bored while watching

the sheep, so he found ways to amuse himself, such as climbing trees or chasing sheep. One day he came up with what he thought was a brilliant idea. He climbed to the top of a tree and shouted toward the village: “wolf! Wolf! Help me please!”

When the villagers heard his cries for help, they rushed up the hill to rescue him and chase(追捕) the wolf away. Of course, when they got there, there was no wolf to be seen, and the boy, who was still in the tree, was laughing. The sheep were grazing(吃草) peacefully. Annoyed. The villagers

returned to the village and back to their normal activities.

A few days later, the boy grew bored again and played the same trick on the villagers. This time the villagers were furious at the boy. That night he was punished by his mother for his bad behavior.

For a while after that, life went on as normal and the boy behaved. He didn’t want to be punished again. Then, one afternoon while he was tending the sheep, he noticed that the sheep were

bleating(小羊的叫声) and nervous. He didn’t know what was causing their strange behavior, so

he climbed a tree to see if he could determine what was going on. What he saw from the tree was a frightening sight, a big, hairy wolf chasing after the sheep. Terrified, he screamed for help: “wolf, wolf! There’s a wolf chasing the sheep!”

This time, when the villagers heard his cries for help, they were convinced that it was another one of his pranks(恶作剧). Nobody believed that there was really a wolf, so they ignored his frantic(发狂的、发疯的) calls for help. The wolf, having nothing to fear, feasted(大吃大喝) on several of the sheep and then slipped back into the forest.

Feast on 尽情享受

What would you do if you ever found yourself lost in the wild? To find out, you can join a weekend survival course in Australia’s Outback Desert(内陆沙漠). This vast area is famous for its harsh(残酷的、严厉的) desert climate.

To survive, your first task will be to find water, a rare commodity in the desert. Animals such as ants and seed-eating birds are strong indicators of water. You can also cut and suck moisture from

the roots and leaves of plants. Trees like the desert oak(橡树) have roots near the surface. But be

careful. The branches of gum trees are a rich source of water, but the leaves are poisonous, so d on’t eat them. The best place to build a shelter is in an area with the least amount of(最少的) sunlight, like between sand dunes(沙丘) or trench(沟). To make a trench, dig a hole enough to lie

down in and use the extra sand to create a barrier or wall on each side. This can help to shield you from the glare(刺眼) and scorching heat(炎热的) of the sun. nights can be cold, so knowing how to make a fire is essential. One way to build a fire is to use the hand drill(钻头) method. This is one of the oldest and simplest ways to start a fire. It involves rolling a stick between your hands while pressing it onto a notched(凹口的) piece of wood with dry tinder(引燃物) below. The idea

is to use friction to create enough heat to ignite the tinder, this can be a lot of work.

As for food, you’ll have to be open-minded. Some forms of life can be ugly to look at but can provide you with enough protein to survive. They may even taste good, like scrambled eggs(炒鸡蛋).

Shield

n.盾;护罩;盾形奖牌;保护人

vt.保护;掩护;庇护;给…加防护罩

scorch

vt.& vi.烧焦，烤焦

vt.使（植物）枯萎，把…晒枯;使成焦土;痛骂

vi.烤焦;<非正>高速行驶

n.烧焦处，焦痕;枯萎，植物褐色斑点

scramble

vi.攀登，爬;争夺，抢夺;（植物）蔓延;[航]紧急起飞

vt.攀登，爬;把…搅乱;炒（蛋）

n.抢夺;混乱;攀登;[航]紧急起飞

L6 Unit 1-2 Listening 过去时和虚拟语气

Now that you have studied English at a high level, you need to be able to talk about the language itself. One of the biggest areas of confusion for students is the difference between the pass tense and present prefect. The pass tense is indicated by use of pass tense marker, represent V(d). here are some regular verbs and their pass tense forms. So, as you can see, for regular verbs, the pass tense form is indicated by the addition of “ed” at the end of the verbs. However, some of the common verbs in Englis h is irregular, so it’s important to learn them. Here are some examples. Altogether, there are over 200 irregular verbs in normal use. Many people think that the pass tense form only indicates the pass time. However, there is only one of the possible meanings. The pass tense form is also used to express something that is unlikely or imaginary, from the speaker’s point of view.

Here is an example,

He wishes he had a car.

The fact is that he doesn’t have a car, so the use of had indicates that it isn’t real, it’s imaginary.

If he had a car, he could drive us to school. Again, he doesn’t have a car, so he can’t drive us to school. This condition expresses something that isn’t a fact. It’s a counterfactual condition, which means it goes against what we know or believe.

Look at these two sentences,

If she waits another week, she can save money.

If she waited another week, she could save money there is going to be a sale.

both sentences are correct, but they have different meanings. In the top sentence, the condition that she waits is more likely from the speaker’s point of view. In the bottom sentence, the speaker thinks that it’s less likely that she’s going to wait.

If that flight leaves on time, we are going to miss it, so let’s run.

If the flight left a few minutes later, we could take the next shuttle bus.

When we talk about the experience of result, we use the present perfect form. This form uses have followed by the participle. for regular verbs, this participle(分词) is identical to the pass tense

form. For irregular verb, this participle is different. When we use the perfect form, the primary focus on the subject of the sentences, not the verbs. It emphasizes its condition, experience of results, rather than action or event. In these 2 examples, we see the contrast.

She has already left the hotel.

She left the hotel a few minutes ago.

The top sentence gives the condition or state of subject, and the bottom sentence expresses the

event. The top sentence describes the condition of the subject of the sentence, she rather than the event. The fact she has left the hotel is now part of her experience or state of being. The bottom sentence expresses the action or event, she left, which is something she did. In general, the pass tense expresses the event or acts, and the perfect form expresses the experience or conditions. When we use the perfect form of the verbs, we focus on the state of the subject and not the action or event.

Know that the pass form expresses events of specific point or periods of time, such as late year or the pass 5 years.

These events distance from the speaker’s point of view.

He worked at several companies. He finished the project last week.

The perfect form expresses the state of something from the speaker’s point of view, not distance in time.

He has worked at several companies. He has finished the project.

These 2 sentences are incorrect and confusing they give 2 different points of view.

He has finished his work last week.

Here are some sentences that use the perfect form. Some are simple, such as the first one and some are complex, like the last one.

He has finished practicing

He has been practicing

She may have been practicing

She may have eaten

Her computer may have been stolen

The last one is complex because it combines many verb forms, including the passive.

L6 Unit 1-2 Dialogue都市迷失

What are you thinking about, you look so panic?

I was just thinking about how much things have changed since I was a child.

Oh, sometime I have think about that too. What were your thoughts?

The nostalgic(怀旧的) for sure. Generally, I remember the best times and then I get a bit

depressed when I’m think ing about how things have changed.

What kind of changes depress you?

Well, one thing is the pace of life. Everything is so fast personnel, so there isn’t enough time to think.

That’s because you’ve grown up. You’re not a child anymore so you have respons ibilities.

It’s more than just having responsibilities. My parents had to work but they also had other things. My father used to go fishing on the weekend and mon used to work in her garden. She loved to grow flowers and vegetables.

Yeah, that does sound nice. Living in the city makes thing like that, really difficult.

Yes, living in the city is certainly a part of problem, right.

Well, that depends on you. You make thing sound as if you have no choices in life. It’s the choices you’ve made that push wh ere you are now.

Sure, that’s certainly a part of problem. I guess I’ve changed.

You want a lifestyle that you can’t have in the city. If you really wanted those things, you can move back to the countryside.

Not, that’s not an option. If I did that, my wife would divorce me.

Have you ever talked about it with her?

Not, I haven’t. you don’t talk about things like that. You are both too busy. I think she’s even busier than I am.

Well, maybe she will surprise you. Maybe she’d like a change too. You should talk to her.

Em, I don’t know. What about you?

I’m okay. My wife and I accept things as they are. They try to think positively and we support each other.

It sounds like you have a good marriage.

Yes, we do. And one reason for is that we share our thoug hts with each other. We don’t want to grow apart like so many couples.

Maybe I’ll surprise my wife and start sharing my thoughts with her.

Well, if you don’t do it now, nothing is going to change.

Yes, you’re probably right. I’ll think about it.

L6 Unit 1-2 reading南极洲和切尔诺贝利事故

On Antarctica, the world’s coldest continent, the average high temperature is -49 degrees Celsius. In the summer, the sun never sets, and in the winter, it never rises. Keep sane(保持清醒) there is

its own special challenge.

The McMurdo Station is a research base perched(停留) on the edge of the Ross Ice Shelf, the

world’s largest body of floating ice. The station is administered by the United States and is the largest community in Antarctica. Capable of supporting more than 1200 residents, the population of the stationdrops to 150 brave (perhaps foolish) people when winter begins in March. Their task is to maintain the station during the months of total night. The biologists,

astronomers(天文学家), geologists, and climate scientists who were there before, have gone, as any research is impossible in the brutal(残酷的) winter.

Every day the remaining stuff of maintenance personnel(维修人员) perform their routine(常规;例行程序)task and make repairs when needed. Sometimes they peer(凝视) through the darkness

toward their friends from New Zealand, at Scott Base, about 2 miles away. Though most of the time they’re just voices on the radio, it’s nice to have neighbors not too far away. Together, they

share a power grid(电网) and one coast of a dark forbidding(令人生畏的) continent.

Though the days are dark and freezing cold in the depths of winter, the moon will rest(休息) above the horizon(地平线上) for weeks at a time. Its pale(苍白的、无力的) light illuminates the cold, craggy(陡峭的，嶙峋) landscape as if acknowledging a companion and reaffirming the bonds of life. So even for those who live in the darkest part of the earth, there is light.

To acknowledge somethings means to recognize or admit its existence.

The writer shares what it feels like to live and work in Antarctica.

On April 26, 1986, Unit 4 of the Chernobyl nuclear reactor in northern Ukraine, then a part of the Soviet Union(苏联), was shut down(停工) for an unauthorized safety test. When the nuclear fuel rods(杆) hit the cooling water, the fission reaction(裂变反应) accelerated out of control due to a sudden power surge(动力高峰）. This caused the reactor to overheat and build up pressure until its structure failed and it blew up(爆炸), releasing large amounts of radiation. It took officials a whole

day to comprehend(理解) the scale of the disaster and to order an evacuation(疏散) of the

surrounding area. Some 50,000 people had to leave, not knowing that they would never return.

In the following months, massive efforts were made to decontaminate(净化) the area while

increased radiation levels were detected across much of Europe. Fallout from the disaster continues to this day, decades later, and long-term effects such as cancers are still being investigated. Estimates of the number of deaths that will eventually result from the accident vary enormously.

The forest area near the reactor site is one of the most radioactive places on Earth. Named the Red Forest because its trees turned a reddish-brown(红褐色) color as they died, the forest is trying to make a recovery. Animals such as elk(麋鹿) and eagles(老鹰) have been seen in the area. And birch trees(桦树) grown where the radioactive trees of the forest were bulldozed(铲平) and buried

by the Soviet government.

Some people have returned as well, mostly former residents who returned illegally after the evacuation. The old company town of Pripyat, once home to 50.000 plant workers is still deserted,

but is slowly being reclaimed(再生) by the forest. It seems that nature can recover and even thrive

where humans cannot. Let’s hope that humans can learn from this experience. Chernobyl, and more recently, Fukushima in Japan, have lessons to teach us.

It’s clear that the officials were completely unprepared for the accident.

L6 Unit 1-3listening神经疾病和身体恢复

Jack is a psychiatrist, which means he treats people who have mental problems. He has been treating patients for many years and he has used variety of treatments. Sometimes he just listens and talks to patients and sometimes he uses meditations. This meditation affects the brain in many different ways. Over the years, Jack found that some patients improved with the treatment while others did improve at all. In some cases, some patients respond to the treatment was the opposite of what was expected. Several years ago, he had a yo ung patient who showed him why his treatment didn’t work. The patient’s name was Bob. He was 21 years when he first came to see Jack for help. The reason he came was because he had attempted to suicide.

Bob was extremely smart and was a student at one of best universities in the world. However, he was often extremely depressed. Because of his depression, he took drugs and drank a lot of alcohol. It was an overdose of drugs and alcohols that nearly killed him. His roommate called 911 when he discovered Bob unconscious in dormitory room.Once Bob recovered and was discharged from the hospital(出院), he took time off from school to get help. That was when he came the clinic where Jack pack his medicine. At first, Jack attempted to treat Bob with anti-present medicine. He also used conversation and recommendations to help him to rethink his life and memories.

After a few months, Bob began to improve but only moderately. Though he cooperated with the treatment, he continued to think negatively. He also continued to go through periods of depression. As a result, he wasn’t able to return to school.

Because of the treatment was working, Jack tried something new. He decided to use brain

scans to see inside Bob’s brain. Brain scans is a way to look inside the brain to see how it was functioning. What the scans showed about Bob was crucial. They showed that his brain was damaged ina way that nobody had anticipated it. there was significant damage to the front part of his brain. an injury to this part of brain can contribute to depression and negative feeling. It can also contribute to feeling of anger and rage. The fact his brain was injured and unbalanced expresses why the treatment hadn’t worked. The brain scan showed why the meditation and other treatments had worked. They had failed because they didn’t address injury. After discussing the injury with Bob and his parents, they concluded that the cause of the injury was from playing soccer. In fact, Jack knew of quite a few soccer players who had sufferedhead injuries from playing that sports. Heading a hard soccer ball many times can damage the brain.

With this new information, Jack used a new medication to treat the injury. Gradually, Bob improved, and after a few months, was close to a full recovery. He no longer had any signs of depression andwas finally able to return to school. Ultimately, Bob graduated from his university with great honors and entered a famous law school. From this experience, Jack realize that the brain imaging had allowed him to save Bob’s life. If it hadn’t been for the scans, Bob would have ended up killing himself.

Detecting and treating the injury to the front part of his brain was the key step in the treatment. Jack now believes that the brain scan can be an important tool for psychiatrists. an injury brain must be healed before other treatments such as vitamins, drugs or counselling, can work.

He wouldn’t have to come to see Jack if he hadn’t tried to kill himself.

He hadn’t attempted suicide; he wouldn’t have come to see Jack.

Had the treatment been successful, he probably would have returned to school.

L6 Unit 1-3 Dialogue健康类电子产品

We’re getting a lot of complaints.

About the proposed new policy?

Yes, people think that it’s an invasion of policy.

Don’t they agree that regular exercise and staying in shape is good for anyone?

Sure, they agree. But we don’t think we have the right to use an APP to track how much they exercise.

Using the app is the only way to make sure our employees to get enough exercise.

This new policy can reduce our health cost and increase productivity, which helps everyone. That’s not how they see it. This kind of regulation makes people feel like robots. They have no freedom anymore. Requiring anyone to wear a smart device like this on their waist means they don’t have no privacy.

Well, if you put it that way, i can see the problem.

However, i don’t see any other way to change people’s habits. This is just a friendly minder.

It’s more than a reminder. It makes things public and puts pressure on people to meet their requirements. It will force people to work out even if they don’t want to. They won’t be any choice.

No, it hasn’t had to be that way. We can still be flexible.

That’s not the point. People hate the idea that the company knows everything they do. It’s bad enough that they had to communicate with each other at night and on weekends.

What if we made the use of the APP an option?

If we do that, it still puts pressure on people to use it. I think it’s best that we get rid of this idea. I’m all forward standers but what about freedom and creativity. If we go ahead with this policy, I think we will lose some of our best people. There are other ways to deal with health issues.

Such as… What’s your suggestion?

Give extra holidays to people who take fewer sick dates.

No, that wouldn’t work. It will put pressure on people to come to work sick and geteveryone else sick too. If someone is sick, I’d rather that they stay at home.

Then here is run out of idea. Why let your department manager handle it? They are the one who decide on promotions of bonuses. Setting everything in stone in the form of policies can be very dangerous. (以政策面前设置无法改变的一切是很危险的)

Ok. I’ll consider it. But now I’ll give up the idea of using this APP. Please let people know that we are listing to them. We do care about our employees.

I’ll. I’m sure than people will appreciate it. It shows that you have faith in them.

Thanks, i appreciate your advice.

They think it gives the company too much control over their lives.

He would rather have sick people at home than come to work.

L6 Unit 1-3reading伤病预防、高血压和心脏病

Preventing injury

Exercise and a certain amount of strenuous(紧张的) physical activity are important for maintaining good health. However, before engaging in them, it’s important to know how to prevent injuries from occurring, especially for athletes and elderly people. Injuries can be minimized by doing a proper warm up. This consists of increasing your heart rate and blood flow to all part of your body. A good way to do this is through a series of static stretches(静态拉伸) followed by a series of dynamic stretches, which are done while moving.

Using the proper equipment is essential, especially in contact sports. To protect the head, for example, well designed helmets can greatly reduce the incidence of concussions(脑震荡). Concussions are caused when the soft, jello-like(果冻状) brain slams into(用力撞上) the hard human skull(颅骨). Research shows that repeated concussions can have serious consequence. Compression sportswear (紧身服)is another way to reduce the risk of injury, especially muscle injuries. More and more athletes are using them because their use can also speed up muscle recovery when an injury occurs.

Another contributing factor in sports injuries is fatigue(疲劳). Doctors believe that fatigue is an important warning sign that the body has reached its limits. When fatigued it is more difficult for the body to protect itself. Therefore, it’s a good idea to stop an activity at the first sign of fatigue. Rest periods, even for professional athletes, can prevent serious injuries from occurring. Understanding injuries and the body reaction to them can help people cope with the problems that accompany physical exercise. The support and understanding of coaches, teammates and family can be a critical factor in prevention and recovery. Once an injury occurs, it’s too late to prevent it, and recovery can take a long time. For the elderly, a simple fall can be fatal(致命的).

Compression n.压缩

A fatal accident or injury is one that causes death.

Blood pressure and stoke.

A large international study has found that then risk factors account for 90% of all the risk of stroke. Of that list, 5 risk factors usually related to lifestyle are responsible for a full 80% of stroke risk. According to the researchers these risk factors- high blood pressure, smoking , abdominal(腹部的) obesity, diet and physical activity - are modifiable and can be controlled.

The findings come from a study of 3000 people who had had strokes and an equal number of healthy individuals with no history of stroke. This study also includes a brain scan of all participating stroke survivors, according to the researchers.

Across the board(全部), high blood pressure was the most important fact, accounting for one-third of all stroke risk. Blood pressure, it was noted, plays a major role in both forms of stroke: ischemic, the most common form(caused by blockage of a brain blood vessel), and hemorrhagic(出血性) or bleeding stroke(中风), in which a blood vessel in the brain bursts(爆发). Blood pressure is easily measured, and there are lost of treatments. Lifestyle modifications to

control it include increasing physical activity and reducing salt intake. The other lifestyle risk factors are modifiable as well. High intake of fish and fruits, for example, is associated with a lower risk of stroke.

Many of the same risk factors have been reported in other studies, but this is the first stroke risk study to include both low- and middle-income participants in developing countries. The study confirms that high blood pressure is the leading cause of stroke in both developing and developed countries. This highlights the need for health authorities in those countries to develop strategies to reduce high blood pressure, salt intake and other risk factors.

The other lifestyle risk factors are modifiable as well.

According to this articles, lifestyle factors are responsible for most stroke.

Study confirms that high blood pressure is the leading cause of the stroke.

L6 Unit 1-4listening买房、换工作

John and Linda are worried about their future. They both have good jobs but they are concerned about their economy. Of the 2 of them, Linda is the most worried. She wants the security of owning her own home. Her husband disagrees. As a result, they often fight about money. They live in a nice apartment, but their rent goes up every year. So now they are trying to decide whether or not to buy a house. Linda wants to buy a house but John is against the idea. He thinks prices are too high and he doesn’t want to be trapped. If they owned a house, it would be more difficult for them to move somewhere else if things changed. For example, what would happen if he lost his job. If he lost his job, they might want to move to another city or country. If they own a home or flat, it would more difficult to move. If they decided to move, they would probably have to sell. If prices have risen, that would be OK. In fact, they might even make a profit. However, if prices were down when they have to sale, they would lose money.

Last week, Jack got some bad news. His company is downsizing and moving it head office to another city. It’s moving because they can no longer afford to do business where they are now. ex penses are too high, especially the salaries. So it’s more difficult to compete with other companies. In fact, several others companies will be moving out too. Office and space is expensive in the area, alongwith the cost of living for the employers. As a result, it’s becoming more difficult to hire good employers. Nobody wants to live there unless their salaries can support the good standard of living.

With all of these changes, John thinks there is a good chance that he will be transferred to the new head office. This could happen fairly soon. If so, it will be foolish to buy a house this time. Linda still disagrees about buying a house but she is willing to wait a year to see what happens. She hopes that she won’t have to move but she may have to unless John is willing to change to companies. She would prefer not to move but she doesn’t want to lose her job. Now they have to consider what they with their transfer. John has to decide whether or not he should begin to look for a new company. If he could find another job in this area, it will put less stress on his wife. If they stay and can wait for a while, maybe housing prices would begin to calm down. If prices don’t calm down, then he and his and his wife will continue to disagree abo ut buying a house. Sooner or later, they are going to have to make a decision and stop fighting about it.

L6 Unit 1-4 Dialogue人工智能和女朋友

Are you having any luck finding a new girlfriend.

No, I’m not. I haven’t found anyone I like. So far, they are all af ter my money and the fancy lifestyle. What are happened to real love.

I don’t know. The same thought has occurred to me lately. I’m afraid I’m becoming a way of snick.

I was just reading about some robot s called AI’s. they have artificial intelligence or AI.

Yes, AIs. I’m for about it. and it has been some movies too.

Accidentally, this new AIs can be very attractive companions. What are you thinking about that? You must be kidding. Relating to a smart robot? It sounds sick to me.

I don’t know, maybe not. I wonder what it would be like to have an AI girlfriend. Maybe you can program it to be like your dream like woman.

Adream woman. Well, it’s an interesting idea but hard to imagine or reality. I guess it could be fun for a while b ut then it would get boring, don’t you think?

For sure, no re . everything can be mechanical and artificial, even the language. It would be a soul inside, just an empty machine.

Well, not necessarily. That’s would depend on how would intelligence it is. There are some who say AI is going be more intelligent than we are.

Emm, I put it that too. In fact, there even be a threat to us, right.

Anyway, if it were possible, would you want a girlfriend you could control.

A woman I could control? No, I can’t imagine it. most of the women I have been with have tried to control me.

Well, there is one of differences between men and women. We see things differently.

We never measured up to their standards.

However, if there is real, the bonds between 2 people can be very deep.

It may not happen very often but I’ve seen it.

Yes, that’s what I’m looking for. I hope it’s not just a dream.

If that’s what you want, you are probably not going to find her in the bar.

Maybe I’ll just let people know I’m looking for someone nice.

Be sure you don’t tell her you’re rich. Maybe I can help you want someone.

You have my permission. And just for fun, I’ll start checking out some of those smart robots. It sounds crazy, but I’m curious.

With all the lonely people out there, it may turn out to be a huge business.

L6 Unit 1-4reading蒙娜丽莎、动物之间的友谊

The mysteries of Mona Lisa

Without a doubt, one of the world’s most recognizable pieces of art is the Mona Lisa. Painted in the 16th century by Leonardo da Vinci, it continues to attract crowds of people who are

captivated(迷住) by the mysterious woman in the portrait. Her enigmatic(神秘的) smile and penetrating(有洞察力的、穿透的) gaze(凝视) reach out through the ages(穿过岁月) as if she

were alive today.

Critics and art lovers still argue about her identity. Once theory is that the way she posed suggests

that she was with child. Another theory argues that her hairless face – no brows or lashes(睫毛) –

indicates that she was a prostitute. It seems that in 16th century Italy women working in the world’s oldest profession had hairless faces in order to make themselves more sexually arousing.

There is, however, evidence that at one time the women in the portrait had thick(浓) eyebrows. Perhaps they were inadvertently(漫不经心地)erased when the painting was cleaned. Nobody

knows for sure.

The painting itself has an increasing history. With the death of Leonardo, it went to his friend King Francois 1, and then to Louis XV and the palace of V ersailles. It wasn’t until 300 years after its completion that it was recognized as a masterpiece. For a time, Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte hung it in his bedroom. Eventually, it found a permanent home when it was added to the collection of the Louvre in Paris. In 1911 it was stolen by a museum employee and 2 accomplices. This theft made the painting famous all over the world. During World War 2 it was taken away and

hidden from the Nazis, as were many important works of art. Today the painting resides(居住) at

the Louvre, captivating a whole new generation. Whoever she was, the mysteries surrounding the Mona Lisa continue to engage our imaginations.

A story of friendship and love

This is the story of a donkey named Jellybean and a goat named Mr. G. For ten years they lived together on a farm owned by a woman who loved animals but could barely care for herself. She

had dozens of animals, but the living conditions for all of them were deplorable(糟糕的). Finally, an animal rescue organization came and took the animals away, relocating them to animal sanctuaries(庇护所).

Throughout their years at the farm, Jellybean and Mr. G had been inseparable. Whenever the donkey was, the goat was never far away. For some reason, they had bonded, and nobody suspected that how strong the bond had become. When Jellybean was taken to a local animal rescue center, Mr. G was moved to a center far away. When he arrived, he refused to eat. Not only

did he refuse to eat, but the refused to get up or move around. He spent his days lying in a corner of the barn, barely lifting his head. The staff at the center tried feeding him treats(喂零食),

including apples and sweets, but nothing worked.

As the day went by, he continued to weaken. The staff had to move him physically to ensure he didn’t spend too long lying down. Worried that he was ill, they gave him a series of health examinations, but none showed anything wrong. Finally, they realized that he was depressed and mourning the loss of his best friend.

With his condition getting worse, drastic(极端的) measures were required. A volunteer at the

center offered to make the 14-hour round trip journey to fetch Jellybean so the two could be reunited. Once Jellybean arrived and the goat sensed his presence, he rose to his feet, breathed in deeply and rushed to his friend’s side. Shortly after that, he began to eat, moving the entire staff to

tears. Such a beautiful reunion was inspiring –an amazing testimonial(证明) to the depth of

nonhuman emotions.

Since the video of the reunion was posted on the internet, it has been viewed by millions. And from now on, the 2 friends will remain together.

Testimonial

n.证明书;纪念品;奖品;纪念品

adj.证明的;表扬的;褒奖的

幼儿启蒙英语儿歌：The Bath Song

幼儿启蒙英语儿歌：The Bath Song ★以下是###少儿英语频道为大家整理的《幼儿启蒙英语儿歌：The Bath Song》，供大家参考。更多内容请看本站频道。 Can you wash your hair? I can wash my hair. Can you wash your feet? I can wash my feet. Can you wash your face? I can wash my face. Can you wash your knees. I can wash my knees. I can wash my hair I can wash my feet I can wash my face. I can wash my knees. This is the way we take a bath! Can you wash your shoulders? I can wash my shoulders. Can you wash your toes? I can wash my toes. Can you wash your hands?

I can wash my hands. Can you wash your nose. I can wash my nose. I can wash my shoulders. I can wash my toes. I can wash my hands. I can wash my nose. This is the way we take a bath! The actions for the song are quite simple-just pretend to wash each part of the body on, “Can you wash your....?” and the children imitate and sing on, “I can wash my....” Then, in the next section, sing and wash together, “I can wash my hair. I can wash my feet. I can wash my face. I can wash my knees.”

英语翻译题(完整版)

Enterprises 1.in recent years，foreign companies have been buying best-selling brands from their locally listed subsidiaries and moving them to entities that are 100%-owned by the far-off parent. 近年来，外国企业一直从它们本地的上市子公司手中买入畅销品牌，并将这些畅销品牌并入由于母公司100%控股的实体企业中。 2.so they have set up wholly-owned，unlisted subsidiaries，or increaseed their stakes in existing affiliates，to gain total operating control。 所以，他们要么设立了不上市的全资子公司，要么增持现有关联方的股份，以获得总运营控制权。 3.not only was the Acer group to be flat，rather than pyramidal，but the holding company would own no more than 30% of each subsidiary，and Mr.Shih himself would control no more than 5%of the holding company. 鸿基集团采用平行的金字塔结构，而且控股公司在每个子公司的股权比例不超过30%，施先生在控股公司中的持股也不超过5%。 4.Loans to related companies are rarely made on an arm's length basis，and tend to be granted at below-market rates，with scant credit vetting. 放给关联公司的贷款基本都不按市场条件的正常交易，收取的利率往往低于市场水平，并很少进行认真的资信调查。

经典启蒙英语儿歌：The wheel on the bus

经典启蒙英语儿歌：The wheel on the bus The wheels on the bus go round and round round and round, round and round The wheels on the bus go round and round All through the town The people on the bus go up and down Up and down, up and down The people on the bus go up and down All through the town The horn on the bus goes toot, toot, toot Toot, toot, toot, toot, toot, toot The horn on the bus goes toot, toot, toot All through the town The money in the box goes ding, ding, ding Ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding The money in the box goes ding, ding, ding All through the town The wiper on the glass goes swish, swish, swish Swish, swish, swish, swish, swish, swish The wiper on the glass goes swish, swish, swish

八年级上册英语翻译 完整

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幼儿英语儿歌歌词

语感启蒙一：1、little bee Little bee, little bee, Round, round, round, Little bee, little bee, Sound, sound, sound, Bzzzzzzzzzz. （重复一遍） 语感启蒙一：2、peek-a-boo（躲猫猫） Peek, peek, peek-a-boo, Peek, peek, I see you. Peek, peek, peek-a-boo, Peek, peek, I see you. （peek: 偷看，窥视 Peek-a-boo: 躲猫猫） 语感启蒙一：3、Eentsy weentsy spider the eentsy weentsy spider went up the water spout 小小蜘蛛，爬上了水管 down came the rain ,and washed spider out 雨滴落下，冲走了蜘蛛 out came the sun and dried up all the rain 太阳出来，蒸发了水滴 and the eentsy weentsy spider went up the spout again 小小蜘蛛，再爬上水管(重复一遍)（spout: 1.喷口;茶壶等的嘴 2. 从喷口,壶嘴流出的水柱,水流 3. 水落管） 语感启蒙一：4、the chimney Here is the chimney. 一个烟囱， Here is the top. 一个盖儿， Open the lid, 揭开这个盖儿， out Santa will pop. 圣诞老人冒出来！ 语感启蒙一：5、Jack and Jill Jack and Jill went up the hill 杰克和吉尔， to fetch a pail of water 上山去打水。 Jack fell down 杰克滑倒了， and broke his crown 脑袋摔着了。

(完整版)高三英语翻译练习150

英语翻译练习150句 1.这次演出使得他想成为影星的梦想得以实现。(make it possible) 2.在详细地研究这个问题后，我们终于找到了解决它的方法。(solution to ) 3.你能不能告诉我，你们中有多少人将参加运动会？(take part in) 4.我第一次来上海就喜欢这个美丽的城市。(the first time) 5.越来越多的医生赞成使用心理疗法治疗生理疾病。(in favor of) 6.我们祝贺他被共青团所接受。(congratulate) 7.我们现在所学的东西，无论校内校外的，都将对我们的将来产生很大的影响。(effect) 8.地球为人类提供了各种生存的条件。(provide) 9.如果你现在放弃的话，很可能你再也不会有机会了。(the chances are that) 10.他一看见地上躺着一个伤得很重的男子，就立刻打电话叫救护车。(right off) 11.你打电话来时如果我不在，可叫我兄弟代接。(available) 12.由于他对公众的杰出服务，她奖到了一枚金牌。(award) 13.上海市近年内交通工具发生了较大变化。(in the means of) 14.人们相信每年种树对改善环境有好处。(believe) 15.过了许多年他才知道谁在她困难的时候帮助了他。(before)

16.他从未想到题目越容易就应该越仔细。(occur) 17.问题的另一方面是如何最充分地利用在校时间。(make the best use of) 18.众所周知，Tony是个很难取悦的艺术家。(known to) 19.一些世界名著的简写本(version)对学生有益。(simplified) 20.虽然我们很少察觉到，但语言随着时代而变化。(aware, change) 21.我们送他们一件礼物，表示感谢他们为我们所做的一切。(show one’s appreciation for) 22.没有必要再与他多谈，因为他主意已定，决定好好学习。(no need) 23.我们都非常尊敬那位在生物学研究方面做出重要发现的科学家。(discovery) 24.他听不懂老师用法语上的数学课。(difficulty in) 25.这位作家因他那部优秀的小说而被授予诺贝尔文学奖。(awarded) 26.据说他们已解决了资金缺少的问题。(be believed to) 27.那位校长在这次访问中的所见所闻给他留下了深刻的印象。(impression) 28.如果你想保持健康，你应该每天喝几杯水。(remain) 29.最使他妈生气的不是他的无知而是他的懒散。(not…but) 30.是你的有效建议是我们能在周末来学校进行体育运动。(make…possible)

儿童英语启蒙歌曲及歌词系列一

儿童英语启蒙歌曲及歌词系列一 孩子学英语兴趣很关键，宝宝学英文期间如果有英文儿歌相伴，那么学习起来，会事半功倍，不仅提高了学习热情，也能为学习路上增添快乐时光。瑞思学科英语专门总结了最受欢迎的儿童英语启蒙歌曲，并附歌词，让孩子磨耳朵、点滴进步。下面就是这三首儿童英语歌曲和歌词了——儿童英语歌曲之ABC Name Train、Color song和《Head Shoulders Knees And Toes》。 1、ABC Name Train ABC字母歌 Come on，everybody！Let’s ride the Name Train！ Here comes the Name Train Chuggin’to the station . Bringin’all the names for us to know . We can ride the Name Train

It is fun and easy. Chug ,chug,Toot,toot, Off we go! A is for Allen , B is for Bobby, C is for Carl, Don’t you know ? D is for Danniel All aboard the Name Train , E is for Ellen , F is for Flaura, G is for Gina ,here we go! H is for Helen ,All aboard the name train . I is for Isaac,J is for Johnny, K is for Kevin ,we all know . L is for Lisa , All aboard the Name Train , M is for Mary ,N is for Nancy , O is for Olivia,here we go. P is for Patsy，All aboard the Name Train , Q is for Quincy，R is for Raymond， S is for Santa Claus ，Ho ho ho！ T is for Tommy ，All aboard the Name Train , U is for Ursula ，V is for Vicky W is for Wendy，Here we go ，

(完整版)中国户口本英文翻译

Registration of Residence Basic Information of Household Issuing Date: xx/xx/20xx Page 1

Register of Residence Change住址变动登记 Page 2 Registration card for permanent residence（常住人口登记卡1） Non-agricultural family非农家庭户口 Registration date : 20xx-xx-xx

Registration Change and Records 登记事项变更和更正记载 Page 4 Registration card for permanent residence（常住人口登记卡2） Non-agricultural family非农家庭户口Registration date : 20xx-xx-xx Page 5 Registration Change and Records 登记事项变更和更正记载

Page 6 Registration card for permanent residence（常住人口登记卡3） Registration date : 20xx-xx-xx Non-agricultural family非农家庭户口 ---------------------------------------------- End of Records --------------------------------------------------

户口本英文翻译(超级完整版)

户口本英文翻译（超级完整版）Household Register Under Supervision of the Ministry of Public Security of P. R. C. Note I. The residence booklet serves as a legal document to certify citizenship status and relationship of the family members and for the registration authority to investigate or check household register. The householder or member of the household is required to show the booklet when workers from its residence registration authority come to investigate or check it. II. The booklet should be properly kept. No personal change, transfer or lending of the booklet is allowed. The loss of the booklet requires an immediate report to it residence registration authority. III. No organization or individual but the residence registration authority has the right to record on the residence booklet. IV. In case of any increase or decrease in family members of the household or any

(完整版)英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题 一、填空题（每小题3分，共30分。） 1、使我们惊讶的是，他什么也没说就走了。 ，he left without saying anything. 2、作为学生，我们很有必要更专心于学习。 As students, for us our study. 3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗？ a long time ？ 4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。 She in computers. 5、我打算休五天假。 I’m going to. 6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。 Tibet ________________________________ China. 7、他们对时间非常放松。 They are pretty time. 8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。 His grandfather early. 9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。 _______________________________________________________.

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