初中英语人称代词、物主代词练习题

人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词。

1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语

用法举例：

1. My name is Millie . I live in Beijing. （ I 代自己, Millie ）

2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? （ you 代Sandy ）

3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team.

4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. （she 代Millie）

5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. （it 代this book）

6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade 7 .（we 代替Amy and I）2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语（放在动词后面或者介词后面）

1. Tell me the answer, please.动（词后面）

2. Let's go.（=let us go）（动词后面）

3. Look at him. He is funny! （介词后面）

物主代词的定义：

物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词（如：This is my book. 这是我的书。），名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词（如：This book is mine. 这本书是我的。）。

3）形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义

This is my book.

4）名词性物主代词的句法功能

a. 作主语，例如：

May I use your pen? Mine is broken.（mine=my pen）我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？我的坏了。

b. 作宾语，例如：

There is something wrong with my bike. Can I usey ours? （Yours=your bike）我的自行车坏了，能用你的吗？

人称代词和物主代词练习

一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空

1. _____ （他）often helps ______ （我们）with our lessons.

2. Shall _____ （我们）go and join ______ （她们）?

3. _____ （我）want to go with ______ （他们）．

4. Could _______ （你）tell ____ （我）how to get to the nearest hotel?

5. Let _______ （我）help _____ （你们）．

6. Nothing is difficult for _______ （我）because ____ （_ 我）put my heart into it.

7. It's time for _______ （她）to go home.

8. It's very nice of ______ （你）．

9. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ____ 她（的）。

10. This isn`t my book. _____ （我的） is in the bag.

11. ____________ Could _________ （你）ask ________ （他） to call （我）

back?

12. _________________ Don 't forget （_我们）.?

13 . _______ （我们）would like to buy ______ （它们）.

14. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It ' s _________ 我__）（.

15. There' s one dollar on the floor. Pick _______ 它_（）up.

16. _______ （他们）are friendly to ________ （你们）.

17. ___________ Does ___________ （他）give ____ （它）to （她）？

18. ________ （他）does _______ 他（的）homework on Sunday.

19. Hello, may __________ （我） speak to Jack?

20. _________________________________ My bag is small. Can I use 你

（的）?

21. That is _________ （他们的） new house.

22. My ruler is long. ___________ （她的） is short.

23. _______ （他的） teacher is good. ______ 她（的）is good, too.

24. Mr. Green often tells _________ 我（们） some stories.

25. ________ （我们）would like to buy _____ （它们）.

26. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It ' s _________ 我__）（.

27. There ' s one dollar on the floor. Pick ______ 它__）_u（p.

28. _______ （他们）are friendly to ________ （你们）.

29. ___________ Does ___________ （他）give ____ （它）to （她）？

30. ________ （他）does _______ 他（的）homework on Sunday.

31. Hello, may __________ （我） speak to Jack?

32. ________________________________ My bag is small. Can I use 你（的）?

33. That is ________ （他们的） new house.

34. My ruler is long. ___________ （她的） is short.

35. ________ （他的） teacher is good. _______ 她（的）is good, too.

36. Mr. Green often tells _________ 我（们） some stories.

37. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ____ 她（的）。

38. This isn`t my book. _____ （我的） is in the bag.

39. ____________ Could _________ （你）ask ________ （他） to call （我）back?

40. ________________ Don 't forget （_我们）.?

二、填入正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. This isn't her knife. _______ is green.

2. These are your book，s Kate. Put _______ in the desk，please.

3. They want a football. Give ________ the green on，e please.

4. ___ is a boy. ___ name is Mike. Mike's friends like ____ very much.

5. My father and mother are teachers. ___ are busy.

6. __________________________ You are a pupi（l 学生）. Is brother a pupil,

too?

7. Mary works in a book store. ______ likes ________ work very much.

8. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.

9. She is a friend of _______ . We knew each other two years ago.

10. I have many friends. Some of ______ are good at English.

11. ---May I use _______ b ike?

---Sorry ， ______ is broken.

12. Don ' t put your school things here. Put _________ away.

12. We can ' t find our shoes. Can you help _________ ?

三、用括号中代词的适当形式填空

（1）Are these _____ （you）pencils?--Yes, they are _____ （_ our）.

（2）-Whose is this pencil?-It's ______（I ）.

（3）I love _____ （they）very much.

（4）She is _____ （I）classmate.

（5）Miss Li often looks after ______ （she）brother.

（6）-Are these _____ （they）bags ？-No, they aren't _____ （their）. They are ______ （we）

.四、从括号内选择正确的代词填空

1. Your clothes are on the desk. Please put _______ （the，ythem，their ，

theirs）

away.

2. （We，Us，Our，Ours）____ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like

_____ （she，her，hers）.

3. （I，Me，My ，Mine）__ can't get my kite. Could you help ________ （，I me，my，mine）?

4. Tom can't get down from the tree. Can you help _______ （he，him ，his）?

5. Her kite is broken. Can _______ （you，your ，yours） mend it?

6. We can't find our bikes. Can you help ________（w，e us，our，ours）?

7. These are _______ （h，e him，his） planes. The white ones are ___ ，（I me，mine).

五、选择填空

( ) 1. Thanks for writing e-mails to _______ .

A. he

B. my

C. me

D.I

( ) 2. Freddy often _______ at home and _______ TV on Sunday.

A. staies; watches

B. stays; watches

C. is staying; watches

D. stays; watches

( ) 3. Mum, ___________ at 5.30 tomorrow morning.

A. wakes me up

B. wakes up me

C. wake me up

D. wake up me

( ) 4. --- Who teaches ___________ Chinese? --- Mr. Wu does.

A. they

B. their C .them D your

( ) 5. Can you __________ English every day?

A. to practise

B. practising

C. practise

D. practises

( ) 6. At the weekend, I spend two hours ________ the housework.

A. do

B. in

C. on

D. for

( ) 7. We go to school __________ Monday _______ Friday.

A. on; and

B. from; for

C. from; to

D. at; to

( ) 8. --- Would you like some milk? --- _____________________ .

A. No, I don't

B. Yes, I do

C. Yes, please

D. No, please

( ) 9. I like going to the club and ________ all the other students.

A. see

B. seeing

C. watch

D. look at

( ) 10. Lucy and Lily are new here. I want to show _________ around our school.

A. they

B. them

C. she

D. you

( )11. She is a student, and ___________ name is Julia.

初中英语代词用法全解及练习含答案

1、人称代词顺口溜：人称代词有两类，一类主格一类宾；主格代词本领大，一切动作由它发；宾格代词不动脑，介动之后跟着跑。 2、物主代词顺口溜：物主代词不示弱，带着‘白勺’来捣乱；形容词性物主代，抓住名词不放松； 1、人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语。一般在句首，动词前。 例如：John waited a while but eventually he went home. 约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。 John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she. 约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。 说明：在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。在电话用语中常用主格。 例如：When he arrived, John went straight to the bank. 约翰一到就直接去银行了。 I wish to speak to Mary. This is she. 我想和玛丽通话，我就是玛丽。 2、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语或表语，在动词或介词后。 例如：Do you know him？(作宾语) 你认识他吗？ Who is knocking at the door？It’s me. (作表语) 是谁在敲门？是我。 说明：单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。 例如：I like English. Me too. 我喜欢英语。我也喜欢。 3、注意：在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。 例如：I thought it was she.我以为是她。(主格----主格) I thought it to be her.(宾格----宾格) I was taken to be she.我被当成了她。(主格----主格) They took me to be her.他们把我当成了她。(宾格----宾格) 4、人称代词并列时的排列顺序 1）单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为： 第二人称→第三人称→第一人称 即you and I he/she/it and I you, he/she/it and I 顺口溜：第一人称最谦虚，但若错误责任担，第一人称学当先。 例如：It was I and John that made her angry. 2）复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为： 第一人称→第二人称→第三人称 即we and you you and they we, you and they

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专题讲解二：代词考点一：人称代词，物主代词和反身代 三种人称：第一人称（I, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, they） 人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称 单数复数单数复数单数复数主格I We you you he she it they 宾格me us you you him her it them 物主代词 (形容词性) my our yours yours his her its their 物主代词 (名词性) mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 反身代词myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself hersel f itself themselve s 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+n This is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, it’s hers. 专项训练一： 1.Jack will come and join ________in the game. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/bc9801962.html, B.we C. our D.ours 2.The news skirt is for ________,Mary. A.she B.her C. you D.yours 3.We can find a way to relax _______from time to time. A.we B.our C. ours D.ourselves 4.Mary is a close friend of _________. A.mine B.me C. my D.I 5.Most of _______are League members. A.they B.them C. their D.theirs 6.Miss Smith teaches ________English. A.we B.our https://www.wendangku.net/doc/bc9801962.html, D.ours 7.Help________to some apples and bananas, boys and girls. A.you B.yours C.yourself D.yourselves 8.David and _______family are planning to take a trip to China for _______holiday. A.his;his B.her;theirs C.his;their D.him;their 9._________is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot. A.He B.It C.This D.That 10.Yesterday _________enjoyed ________while playing football. A.he,you and I ;ourselves B.you,he and I ;ourselves C.I,you and he ;yourselves D.you,he and I；themselves 考点二．指示代词：this，these，that，those 1.This和these 通常指近处的人或物，常与here连用；而that和those则通常指远处的人或物，常

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初中英语语法人称代词和物主代词专项练习一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its) 5. I own a b lue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I ) 6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them ) 7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them ) 8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his ) 10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you ) 2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if she will lend him ____ . ( she ) 3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).

初中英语代词总览

《代词分类表》 代词可分为十类,他们是: 1) 人称代词2) 物主代词3) 反身代词 4) 相互代词5）指示代词6)不定代词 7) 疑问代词8) 关系代词9) 连接代词 10）替代词 1人称代词 I我 you你he他she她they他们me我（宾格）you你（宾格）him他（宾格）her她（宾格）them他们（宾格） 2物主代词 my我的his他的your你的（your你们的）their他们的her她的 3指示代词 this这that那these这些those 那些 4反身代词 myself我自己himself他自己themselves他们自己 5疑问代词 who谁what什么which哪个 6不定代词 some一些many许多both两个；两个都 7关系代词 which……的物who……的人that……的人或物who谁that引导定语从句 8相互代词 each other 互相one another互相 9连接代词 who, whom, whose,what, which, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever 10替代词 one(单数),ones(复数）用于替代前面出现的同类事物 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。是表示自身或人称的代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 2) 物主代词: 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。列表如下。 形容词性物主代词可用作定语,例如: I love my country. 我热爱我的国家。 Is this your car? 这是你的汽车吗? 名词性的物主代词可用作主语,宾语,表语以及与"of" 连接的定语。 Li Hua's bike is red, and yours is green. 李华的自行车是红色的,而你的是绿色的。 That car is mine, not yours. 那辆汽车是我的,不是你的。 These books are ours. 这些书是我们的。 Whose bag is it? It's hers. 这是谁的书包? 是她的。

七年级英语人称代词

人称代词 举例：1. I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。（I在句中做主语，用主格形式）2. Please give me an apple. 请给我一个苹果。（me在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 3. This is my pen. 这是我的钢笔。（my为形容词性物主代词） 4. This pen is mine. 这支是我的笔。（mine为名词性物主代词=my pen） 5. You are a boy. 你是一个男孩。（you作主语，用主格形式） 6.I teach you English.我教你英语。（you做宾语，用宾格形式） 7. I am your English teacher. 我是你的英语老师。（your为形容词性物主代词） 8. Is this pen yours? 这是你的笔吗?（yours为名词性物主代词=your pen） 9. He is a doctor. 他是一位医生。（He在句中做主语，用主格形式） 10. I know him. 我认识他。（him在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 11. This is his father. 这是他的爸爸。（his为形容词性物主代词）

12. This toy is his. 这是他的玩具。（his为名词性物主代词=his toy） 13. She is a beautiful girl. 她是一个漂亮女孩。（She做主语，用主格形式） 14. He knows her. 他认识她。（her在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 15. This is her mother. 这是她的妈妈。（his为形容词性物主代词） 16. Lucy’s clothes are more beautiful than hers. 露西的衣服比她的衣服漂亮。（her为名词性物主代词=her clothes） 17. They are good friends. 他们是好朋友。（They在句中做主语，用主格形式） 18. Parents love them. 父母爱他们。（them做宾语，用宾格形式）19．These are their bikes. 这些是他们的自行车。（their为形容词性物主代词） 20．My apples are bigger than theirs. 我的苹果比他们的苹果大。（theirs为名词性物主代词=their apples） 21. It belongs to you. 它属于你。（It在句中做主语，用主格形式） 22. I love it very much. 我非常喜欢它。（It在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 23. I love its style. 我喜欢它的风格。（its为形容词性物主代词） 思考：想一想we 的各种形式是什么？

初中英语语法代词专项练习

代词 ①单项选择。（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词） 1. ____ is she? She's a nurse. A. Who B. Where C. Which D. What 2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short. A. Which B. Who C. What D. Whom 3. ____ cap is that? A. Who's B. Who C. Whose D. Where 4. ____ is no use telling him about that. A. This B. That C. These D. It 5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station. A. I B. me C. her D. you 6. ____ have been to Paris. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, he and me 7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ . A. him B. herself C. himself D. his 8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourself 9. Our work is not so good as ____ . A. him B. he C. his D. he's 10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday. A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him 11. How hard ____ works! A. we B .him C. he D. his 12. Won't you let ____ help you? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to 13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready. A. I B. himself C. me D. herself 14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ . A. he and I B. he and me C. him and I D. him and me 15. Go ____ to ____! A. here, us B. there, they C. there, them D. here, we 16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate. A. Its B. He C. She D. They 17. He is as tall as ____ . A. she B. her C. him D. himself 18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice. A. she B. her C. he D. his 19. Open the door. please? It's ____ . A. I B. my C. mine D. me

(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法代词专项练习 —————人称代词、物指代词 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________ 9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________ 15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________ 17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。

初中英语人称代词用法

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数们they m s ves 二、人称代词的基本用法： 1.主格：用作句子的主语，放在动词前（疑问句式放 在特殊动词后） e.g She lives in Canada. 2.宾格：用作句子的宾语，放在动词或介词后 e.g Yesterday my mother bought me a new bike. 3.形容词性物主代词：用作句子的定语，之后必须带 名词 e.g This is my book. That’s his book. 4.名词性物主代词:=形容词性物主代词+名词：相当 于一个名词词组，之后不能带名词 e.g His book is much newer than mine(= my book). 5.反身代词：一般放在动词后，要求同主语人称一致

enjoy oneself 玩得开心help oneself to 随便吃dress oneself 自己穿衣服by oneself 独自teach oneself 自学look arter oneself 照顾自己hurt oneself 受伤

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“Listen. Someone is crying.” “Oh, it must be Mary.” “听，有人在哭。”“噢，一定是玛丽。” Someone must have been here. But we have no idea who it was. 一定有人来过，但我们不知道是谁。 5. 指人时与he和she的区别 当it用于指人时，主要用于确定未知的或者是身份不明的人，若 是指已知的或身份明确的人，则应根据情况使用he或she。比较： I hear a knock at the door. It must be the postman. 我听 见有人在敲门，一定是邮递员来了。 Jim is at the door. He wants to see you. 吉姆在门口，他想 见你。 A tall man stood up and shook hands with her. It was the general manager. 一个高个子站起来同她握了手，他是总经理。 The general manager just called. He told us to wait for him at the gate. 总经理刚来过电话，他叫我们在门口等他。 6. 指物时与one的区别 两者均可代替前面提到的事物，区别是：it指的是与前面已提到 的事物为同一物，此时的it等于“the (this, that, my...)+名词”;而one 指的是与前面已提到的事物为同一类物，此时的one等于“a+ 名词”。比较： I have a dictionary but I’ve lent it to Mary. 我有一本词典，但把它借给玛丽了。 I haven’t a dictionary; can you lend me one? 我没有词典，你能借我一本吗?

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