七年级英语下册 典句、短语归纳 人教新目标版

七年级英语下册典句、短语归纳人教新目标版

说明：本套资料为七年级下学期各单元知识归纳，包含短语归纳、用法集萃、典句必背、经典范文四个板块。与新版人教新目标英语教材配套使用。系列文档，每单元都有。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 单元大归纳

短语归纳

play chess 下国际象棋

play the guitar 弹吉他

speak English 说英语

English club 英语俱乐部

talk to 跟…说

play the violin 拉小提琴

play the piano 弹钢琴

play the drums 敲鼓

make friends 结交朋友

do kung fu 会（中国）功夫

tell stories 讲故事

play games 做游戏

on the weekends （在）周末

用法集萃

play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球

play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器

be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

be good with sb. 善于与某人相处

need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事

can + 动词原形能/会做某事

a little + 不可数名词一点儿……

join the …club 加入…俱乐部

like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事

典句必背

Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.

What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.

You can join the English club.

Sounds good.

I can speak English and I can also play soccer.

Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.

Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 单元大归纳

短语归纳

what time 几点

go to school 去上学

get up 起床

take a shower 洗淋浴

brush teeth 刷牙

get to 到达

do homework 做家庭作业

go to work 去上班

go home 回家

eat breakfast 吃早饭

get dressed 穿上衣服

get home 到家

either…or… 要么…要么…

go to bed 上床睡觉

in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上

take a walk 散步

lots of 许多，大量

radio station 广播电台

at night 在晚上

be late for 迟到

用法集萃

at + 具体时间点在几点（几分）

eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

take a(n) +名词从事（……）活动

half past +基数词……点半

a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点

from …to … 从……到……

need to do sth 需要做某事

典句必背

1. What time do you usually get up?

I usually get up at six thirty.

2. That’s a funny tim e for breakfast.

3. When do students uasually eat dinner?

They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.

4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.

5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..

6. She kno ws it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.

7. Here are your clothes.

佳作赏析

主题：谈论日常作息习惯

写作思路：按照时间顺序记叙一个人的日常作息习惯，必须注意时间的先后顺序，以及时间的表达方式，可以适当运用一些表示频率的副词。

例文:

My School Day

I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve.

I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.

Unit 3 How do you get to school? 单元大归纳

短语归纳

get to school 到达学校

take the subway 乘地铁

ride a bike 骑自行车

how far 多远

from home to school 从家到学校

every day 每天

ride the bus 乘公共汽车

by bike 骑自行车

bus stop 公共汽车站

think of 认为

between … and … 在…和…之间

one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩

play with … 和…玩

come true 实现

have to 不得不

用法集萃

take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…

How do / does …get to …? …是怎样到…的？

How far i s it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？

It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

How long does it take …? … 花费多长时间？

It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….

Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事。

典句必背

– How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.

How far is it from your home to school?

How long does it take you to get to school?

For many students, it is easy to get to school.

There is a very big river between their school and the village.

话题写作

主题：上学的交通方式

写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。

经典范文:

The Best Way for Me to Go to School

Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.

First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes

me study better.

So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.

单元大归纳

【短语归纳】

1. on time 准时，按时

2. listen to …听……

3. in class 在课上

4. be late for 做……迟到

5. have to 不得不

6. be quiet 安静

7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具

9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one’s) bed 铺床

11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发

13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴

15. have fun 玩得高兴 16. make rules 制订规则

【用法集萃】

1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。

2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

3. too many + 可数名词复数太多的……

4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事

5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格

7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地

8. keep + 宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态

9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事

【典句必背】

1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。

2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？

3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。

4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！

5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！

6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。

【经典范文】

Dear Tom,

Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.

We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.

I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.

Yours,

Li Ming

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

单元大归纳

【短语归纳】

1. kind of 有几分，有点儿

2. be from / come from 来自于

3. South Africa 南非

4. all day 整天

5. for a long time 很长时间

6. get lost 迷路

7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方

8. cut down 砍倒

9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中

10. twelve years old 十二岁

11. thins made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西

【用法集萃】

1. —Why…? 为什么……？—Because… 因为……

2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

3.want to do sth. 想要做某事

4. one of + 名词复数……之一

5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好

【典句必背】

1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？

—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。

2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？

—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。

3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？

—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。

4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？

—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。

5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.

大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。

6. They can also remember places with food and water.

它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。

7. But elephants are in great danger.

但是，大象处于极大危险之中。

8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.

人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。

9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)

现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。

10.Isn’t she beautiful?

她难道不美丽吗？

【经典范文】

The Animal I Like

There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.

Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.

What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?

Unit 6 I’m watching TV.

单元大归纳

【短语归纳】

1. watch TV 看电视

2. read a newspaper 看报纸

3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

4. listen to 听

5. use the computer 使用电脑

6. make soup做汤

7. wash the dishes 洗餐具 8. kind of 有点儿

【用法集萃】

1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？

—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。

2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。

3. any other + 可数名词单数其他任何一个……

4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事

【典句必背】

1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？

—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。

2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？

—She’s washin g her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。

3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？

—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。

4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？

—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.

是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。

5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wish es to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.

朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。

【经典范文】

It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Kate’s family are all at home. Kate is doing

her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.

Unit 7 It’s raining!

单元大归纳

【短语归纳】

1. not bad 不错

2. at the park 在公园

3. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快

4. take a message for …为……捎个口信

5. call sb. back 给某人回电话

6. no problem 没问题

7. right now 现在 8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

9. some of ………当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边

11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习

13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里

15. call sb. 给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信

17. right for…适合…… 18. 给……拍一张照片

【用法集萃】

1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某

事

2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某

事

3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适

【典句必背】

1. How’s the weather? 天气怎么样？

2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。

3. How’s it going? 情况怎么样？

4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了！/ 不错。/ 糟糕！

5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗？

6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.

我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈

7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。

8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？

【经典范文】

The Weather in Beijing

Hell, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.

In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.

I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?

单元大归纳

【短语归纳】

1. post office 邮局

2. police station 警察局

3. pay phone 付费电话

4. Bridge Street 桥街

5. Center street 中心大街

6. Long Street 长街

7. near here 附近 8. across from 在……对面

9. next to 挨着，靠近10. between… and… 在……和……之间

11. in front of 在……前面 12. excuse me 劳驾

13. far from 离……远14. go along… 沿着……走

15. turn right / left 向右 / 左转

16. on the(或one’s) right / left 在（某人的）右边 / 左边

17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区 18. look like 看起来像

19. in life 一生中 20. be free 免费（有空）

【用法集萃】

1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转

2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间 / 金钱在

spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间 / 金钱做某事

3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事

4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

【典句必背】

1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？

—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。它在桥街上。

2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里？

—It’s no t too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。

3. Go along long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走，它在右边。

4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。

【经典范文】

Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.

Unit 9 What does he look like?

单元大归纳

【短语归纳】

1. short hair 短发

2. long hair 长发

3. curly hair 卷发

4. straight hair 直发

5. (be) of medium height 中等个子

6. (be) of medium build 中等身材

7. go to the movies 去看电影 8. a little 有点儿

9. look like 看起来像 10. a big nose 大鼻子

11. a small mouth 小嘴巴 12. a round face 圆脸

13. black hair 黑发 14. big eyes 大眼睛

15. a long face 长脸 16. the same way 同样的方式

17. in the end 最后 18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发

【用法集萃】

1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? ……看上去什么样？

2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 / 个子

3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……发

【典句必背】

1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样

—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。

2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发？

—They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。

3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮？

—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮，他中等个子。

【经典范文】

Lost

Kate, a twelve – year – old girl, is lost in the street.

She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.

If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.

单元大归纳

【短语归纳】

1. would like 想要

2. take one’s order 点菜

3. beef soup 牛肉汤

4. one bowl of…一碗……

5. what size 什么尺寸

6. mapo tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐

7. what kind 什么种类 8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗9. green tea 绿茶 10. orange juice 橘汁

11. around the world 世界各地 12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕

13. the number of…的数量 14. make a wish 许个愿望

15. blow out 吹灭 16. in one go 一口气

17. come true 实现 18. cut up 切碎

【用法集萃】

1. would like + sth. 想要某物

2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事

3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？

4. the number of + 名词复数……的数量

【典句必背】

1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？

2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。

3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？

4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。

5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗？

6. Yes, please. 好吧。

7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。

【经典范文】

My Favorite Food

I’m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.

Unit 11 How was your school trip?

单元大归纳

【短语归纳】

1. go for a walk 去散步

2. milk a cow 挤牛奶

3. ride a horse 骑马

4. feed chickens 喂小鸡

5. talk with 与……谈话

6. take photos 拍照

7. quite a lot 相当多 8. show… around 带领……参观

9. learn about 了解 10. from… to…从……到……

11. grow strawberries 种植草莓 12. pick strawberries 采草莓

13. in the countryside 在乡下 14. go fishing 去钓鱼

15. at night 在夜晚 16. a lot of 许多；大量

17. come out 出来 18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游

19. along the way 沿线 20. after that 之后

21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 22. all in all 总的来说

23. take a / the train 乘火车 24. be interested in 对……感兴趣

25. not… at all 根本不……

【用法集萃】

1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样？

2. too many + 可数名词复数太多的……

3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事

4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词

+ 可数名词单数一个相当 / 很……

【典句必背】

1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？

—It was great! 好极了！

2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？

—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不，没有。我去农场了。

3. —Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗？

—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）

4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗？

— Yes, they were. 是的，它们是。 / No, they weren’t. 不，它们不是。

5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.

一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。

【经典范文】

I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.

On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music.

I had a good time.

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

单元大归纳

【短语归纳】

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业

2. go to cinema 去看电影

3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营

4. play badminton 打羽毛球

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

6. work as 以……身份而工作

7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 8. kind of 有点儿

9. stay up late 熬夜 10. run away 跑开

11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷 12. fly a kite 放风筝

13. high school 中学 14. put up 搭起，举起

15. in the countryside 在乡下 16. get a surprise 吃惊

17. make a fire 生火 18. each other 互相

19. so… that…如此……以至于…… 20. go to sleep 入睡

21. the next morning 第二天早上 22. look out of…向……外看

23. shout to 冲……呼喊 24. up and down 上上下下

25. wake…up 把……弄醒 26. move into…移进……

【用法集萃】

1. go + doing 去做某事

2. play + 球类玩……球

3. 时间段+ ago ……前

4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语使……保持……

5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子如此……以至于……

6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

【典句必背】

1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？

— Becky did. 贝姬看望了。

3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago.

我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。

4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.

但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。

【经典范文】

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

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七年级英语下册短语(新版人教版) 篇一：新版七年级英语下册各单元短语汇总 2013年七年级英语下册各单元短语汇总 第一单元词组 1. Play the guitar弹吉他 2. what to do sth 想做某事 3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English说英语 5. match----with与------匹配 6. play chess下棋 7. the swimming club游泳俱乐部8. what club 什么俱乐部 9. a sports club一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories擅长讲故事 11. the story telling club讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing喜欢做某事 13. let’s join 让我们加入14. sounds good 听起来好 15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生 16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school放学后18. do kung fu表演功夫 19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事23. have fun doing做事情很有趣24. on the weekend在周末 25. call sb at给某人打电话26. help+sb +v帮助某人 27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano弹钢琴30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事 31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with和某人相处好 33. help for old people对老人的帮助34. make friends with 和某人交朋友 35. in July / on the morning of36. be free / be busy 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 37. the Students’ Sports center 39. need help to teach music需要帮助来做某事 40. the teacher do what he can to help students老师做他能做的事来帮助学生 第二单元词组 1. go to school 去上学 2. get up 起床 3. get dressed 穿衣服 4. brush teeth刷牙 5. eat breakfast 吃早饭 6. take a shower洗澡 7. what time什么时间8. at six thirty在六点半 9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作10. at the radio station 在广播电视台 11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never12. your radio show 你的广播节目 13. from ----to从哪里到哪里14. at night 在夜晚 15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间16. take exercise 锻炼 17. be late for迟到18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十 19. on weekends在周末20. on school days在上学日 1 / 20

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常见短语 her/my/your/his ruler __________________ pencil case _____________ excuse me ___________ in English ______________ computer game ______________ lost and found _____________ school ID card _______________ a set of keys ______________ call…at…_______________ first name(given name) _______ last name(family name) _____________ look at ____________ telephone number (phone number) ______________ talk about ___________ my family photo(a photo of my family) _________________ Thanks for(Thank you for) ______________ very much (a lot )___________ on the sofa ____________ under the table ___________ in the backpack ___________ I don’t know. ____________ math book ___________ video tape ___________ take …to…____________ bring…to…___________ sound good _____________ ping-pong ball __________ tennis racket ___________ baseball bat ____________ soccer ball(football) ________ play sports ____________ play volleyball __________ sports shoes ___________ sports bags (bags for sports) ___________ many sports clubs ____________ let’s (let us) _____________ watch TV _____________ watch…on TV ___________ every day ______________ a great sports collection ____________ running star _________ a big (small ) sports collection _____________ how much ____________ have lunch/dinner/breakfast _________________ lots of (a lot of) ___________ have…for lunch ____________ French fries __________ ice cream ____________ Here you are. ___________ healthy food ____________ great sale _____________ what color ___________ on sale ____________ at a very good price ___________ for yourself ___________ T-shirts in red (red T-shirts) ______________ speech contest __________ for girls _____________ have a look at ___________ buy…from …___________ sell …to…__________ socks for$5 each ___________ school trip ___________ school day ___________ learn about ____________ birthday party ___________ basketball game ___________ art festival ___________ action movie ___________ music festival ____________ play chess ___________ play the guitar ____________ help with ____________ need help ____________ speak Japanese ___________

(完整版)新人教版英语七年级下册短语归纳

英语七年级下册短语归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.p lay chess 下象棋 2.speak English说英语 3.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他、弹钢琴、拉小提琴、打鼓 4. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 5. dance to music 随音乐起舞 6. want to do sth 想要做某事 7. join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部 8. be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事 be good with sb 与某人相处得好 be good for 对某人有好处 9. tell stories 讲故事 10. like to do sth / doing sth 喜欢干某事 11. play games with people 与人们玩游戏 12. sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞 13. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 14. need you to help with sports 需要你帮助有关体育方面的事 need help to teach music 需要教音乐的帮助 15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末 16.-Can you swim ?-Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. 你能游泳吗？是的，我能。不，我不能。 17.-What club do you want to join ? - We want to join the chess club. 你想参加什么俱乐部？我想参加象棋俱乐部。 Unit2 What time do you go to school? 1.get up 起床 2.go to school 去上学 3.get dressed 穿衣服 4.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 5.eat breakfast 吃早餐 6. take a shower 洗淋浴 7.so early 如此早8. Have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作9. work at a radio station 在电 台工作10. at night 在晚上 11.That’s a funny time for breakfast. 那时候吃早餐的确很有趣。 12.be late for work / be lare for school 上班迟到、上学迟到 13.do one’s homework 做作业 14.take a walk 散步15.go to bed late 很晚才睡觉 15.clean my room 打扫我的房间 16.eat quickly 吃得快18. half an hour 半小时19. either... or...不是。。。就是。。。 20.play computer games 打电脑游戏 21.watch TV 看电视22. lots of = a lot of 许多 23.get home from school 放学回到家 24.It tastes good. 尝起来很好 25.-What time do you usually get up?-I usually get up at six thirty. 你通常什么时候起床？我通常六点半 起床、 26.时间表达法：顺读法：6:30 six thirty 逆读法：分钟小于30分钟6：15 fifteen past six a quarter past six 分钟大于30分钟6:45 fifteen to seven a quarter to seven Unit3 How do you get to school? 1.take the train/ bus/subway 搭火车、公车、地铁= do sth by train/ bus/subway 2.ride a bike = do sth by bike 骑自行车 3.walk = do sth on foot 走路 4.every day 每一天 5.It’s good exercise. 这是好的锻炼。 6.It’s easy to get to school. 很容易到达学校。 7.The river runs too quickly for boats. 河水流得太 急，不适合小船通过。 8.One 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 The boy is 11 years old. 9.be afraid of sth 害怕某物 10.dream comes true 梦想成真 11.Thank you for doing sth 因某事而感谢你 12.-How do you get to school ?-I ride my bike. 你怎样到达学校？我骑自行车。 13.-How long does it take to get to school? –It takes about 15 minutes. 到达学校话费多少时间？大约15分钟。 It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间。 14.-How far is it from your home to school? -It’s only about two kilometers. 从你家到学校有多 1

2013人教版七年级英语下册重点短语和句子翻译

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、词汇拓展 1. sing（现在分词）_________ 2. dance（现在分词）_________ 3. swim（现在分词）_________ 4.draw（同义词）_________ 5. story（复数）_________ 6.write（同音词）_________ 7. drum（复数）_________ 8. piano（复数）_________ 9. also（同义词）_________ 10.make（单三）_________ （现在分词）_________ 11. center（形容词）_________ 11.teach（单三）_________ （名词）_________ 13. musician（形容词_________ 二、重点短语与句型 1.下国际象棋___________________ 说英语___________________ 弹吉它___________________ 想做……___________________ 2. 擅长于_______________ 什么俱乐部/运动 ___________________ 艺术/音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部___________________ ___________________ 擅长做某事___________________= ___________________ like to do …喜欢做…What about…?…怎么样？ be good at doing…擅长做…tell stories 讲故事 the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部G7BU1p2 3. talk to 跟…..说write stories 写小说 want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……after school 放学后 do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演G7BU1p3 4. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴G7BU1p4 5. be good with 善于应付（处理）…的；和某人相处很好 make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth=help sb.(to) do sth.在某方面帮助某人 on the weekend 在周末=on weekends help with...帮助做…… be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码 need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做…… English-speaking students说英语的学生G7BU1p5 join……the club加入…俱乐部，be in=join in …成为…中的一员G7BU1p6 三、关键句型 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. Sounds good. 4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school? 一、词汇拓展 1. up（反义词)down 2. brush（单三）brushes 3. tooth（复数）teeth 4. always (反义词)never 5.early(反义词）late 6. work(同义词）job 7. night(反义词）day 8. half(复数）halves 9. run（现在分词）running 10. clean(现在分词）cleaning 11. either…or…（反义词）neither …nor… 12. life(复数）lives 13. taste（单三）tastes 二、重点短语与句型 1.get up 起床，站起get dressed穿上衣服have/take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth涮牙eat breakfast 吃早餐What time 几点，何时 go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业G7BU2p7 2. at night 在晚上from…to…从……到……G7BU2p8 in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班

初一英语上册重点短语

七年级上册重点短语句型 1.stand up 起立 2.sit down 坐下 3.a map of China 一张中国地图 4.in English 用英语 5.speak English 说英语 6.listen to 听，倾听 7.listen to music 听音乐 8.play computer games 玩电脑游戏 9.play football 踢足球 10.watch television 看电视 11.drive a car 开车 12.play the piano 弹钢琴 13.ride a bike 骑自行车 14.in summer 在夏季 15.the first lesson 第一课 16.in Class One 在一班 17....year(s) old …岁 18.be from...（come from）来自… 19.family name 姓 20.given name 名 21.play basketball 打篮球 22.play the piano 弹钢琴 23.play tennis 打网球 24.play table tennis 打乒乓球 25.ride a horse 骑马 26.welcome…to…欢迎到….来 27. a university 一所大学 28.at school 在上学 29. a photo of Tom 一张Tom的照片 30. a dining hall 饭厅;餐厅 31.in front of 在…前面 32.next to 在…旁边 33.have got 拥有 34.has got 拥有(have got三 单形式) 35.in good health 健康状况良好 36.healthy food 健康食物 37.stay (keep)healthy 保持健康 38.on birthday 在生日那天 39.live in Beijing 住在北京 40.go to the cinema 去看电影 41.see a film 看电影 42.would like =want 想；愿意… 43.would like to do sth. 想；愿意做某事 =want to do sth 44.would like sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 =want sb to do sth 45. a football match 足球比赛 46.go to a football match 去看足球比赛 47. a film star 电影明星 48.in the morning 在早晨 49.in the afternoon 在下午 50.in the evening 在傍晚 51.on Sunday 在星期日 52.on Monday morning 在星期一的上午 53.let’s do sth 让我们做某事.. 54.invite sb. to sw. 邀请某人去某地 55.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事56.ask sb. to do sth. 要求/请某人去做某事 57.ask sb. not to do sth. 要求/请某人不要做某事 58.be going to do sth. 打算做某事 59.at New Times Cinema 在新时代影院 60. a swimming lesson 游泳课 61.have swimming lessons 上游泳课 62.on the phone 通过电话 63.have classes 上课 64.do one’s homework 做家庭作业 65.visit sb. 拜访某人? 66.visit sw. 参观某地 67.watch a football match 观看足球比赛 68.go to the playground 去操场 69.at home 在家 70.stay at home 待在家里 71.have a picnic 进行一次野餐 72.at the weekend 在周末 73.Best wishes. 致以良好的祝福 74.See you soon. 希望快点见到你 75.at nine o’clock 在九点钟 76.half past six 六点半 77.talk about 谈论… 78.What about + n. / pron. / doing? =How about+n./ pron/ doing? (询问其他人的情况)…怎么样? 79.have a maths lesson/class =have maths 上数学课 80.school day 学校上课日 81.get up 起床 82.have breakfast 吃早饭 83.go to school 去上学 84.have a break 休息一会 85.talk to/with sb. 和某人谈话 86.go home 回家 87.have dinner 吃晚餐 88.go to bed 去睡觉 89.at work 在工作 90.finish school 放学 91.leave school 放学 92.do housework 做家务 93.study English 学英语 94.different habits 不同的习惯 95.be different from 与…不同 96.get presents 得到礼物 97.get a card 得到一张卡片 98.get sth. from sb. 从某人那里得到某 物 99.have a party 开晚会 100. send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb.把某物送/寄给某人 101. send it to him 把它寄给他102. give sb sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人103. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物104. make sb sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做某物105. make a cake (for) (为…) 制作一张卡片106. a pair of 一双;一对107. go to concerts 去听音乐会108. read novels/magazines 读小说/杂志109. lots of=a lot of 许多的 +复名/[U]n. 110. play music 演奏音乐