大学英语三级补考试卷
大学英语三级补考试卷
(January 9, 2008)
(100 minutes)
Part I Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)
Directions: There are several passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
My formula for staying young is simple: concentrate on the part of you that’s young and growing your brain. Keep your mind awake and you’ll stay young all over. These are exciting times. Take an interest in the world around you, and make a point of learning at least one new thing every day.
Regardless of your age, it’s not too late to make your life more interesting. I know a housewife with no previous knowledge who made herself into an outstanding industrial designer; I know a retired electrical engineer who has become a highly paid ceramic artist.
Get over the notion that you are ever too old to go back to school. I know a man who entered medical college at 70. He got his degree with honors and became an eminent physician. Another man went to law school at 71 and is now an active lawyer.
In spite of years, staying young is easy for those who live in the future. You can do it if you care enough to try. Keep your mind awake and active; that’s the only youth elixir (万灵药) guaranteed to work.
1. The statement that our brain remains young and growing regardless of age is ________.
A) an impossibility
B) a scientific fact
C) a supposition
D) a ridiculous conclusion
2. It is wrong to ________.
A) think oneself too old to go back to school
B) keep one’s mind awake
C) try to stay young
D) get one’s degree with honors
3. The passage states that a man who entered college at 70 became ________.
A) an active lawyer
B) an electric engineer
C) a distinguished doctor
D) a highly paid ceramic artist
4. The only youth elixir is to ________.
A) go back to school
B) forget one’s own age
C) keep in touch with young people
D) keep one’s mind awake and active
5. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT that ________.
A) human brain never gets old with age
B) every person should take up a new occupation when he becomes old
C) staying young is not difficult if one is willing to try
D) there is always something to learn if you have an interest in what’s going on around you Passage Two
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
Daniel Defoe wrote the story of Robinson Crusoe suggested by the experience of Alexander Selkirk, a Scottish sailor who quarreled with his captain and at his own request was set on an island 300 miles off the coast of Chile. There he managed to survive for five years. Rescued and brought back t o England, he became a nine day’s wonder, and Defoe went to Bristol to talk with the man. He thought over the story for seven years. By that time Selkirk, the brutish, rude sailor, had become the resourceful, courageous Robinson Crusoe. Thousands of imagined details gave the tale the illusion of reality. Defoe was the first author to use this method, and none since has ever used it more masterfully.
6. Daniel Defoe wrote “Robinson Crusoe” _____.
A) according to his own experience
B) according to the experience of Alexander Selkirk
C) out of his imagination
D) at the request of Alexander Selkirk
7. By “a nine day’s wonder” the author means ____.
A) a person of wonderful power
B) a person whose interest lasts only for a short time
C) a person who arouses great interest for a short time
D) a person who arouses great interest for a long time
8. Defoe began to write “Robinson Crusoe” _____.
A) seven years after he had talked with Selkirk
B) as soon as he heard of Selkirk’s adventure
C) when he was seventy years old
D) on an uninhabited island
9. Which of the following statements is true according to this passage?
A) Alexander Selkirk suggested Defoe to write the story of Robinson Crusoe.
B) Alexander Selkirk was forced to live on an uninhabited island for a long time.
C) Defoe took a great interest in Alexander Selkirk’s adventure.
D) Alexander Selkirk became a resourceful, courageous sailor after he came back to England.
10. The details of the story of Robinson Crusoe are ______.
A) omitted
B) based on Selkirk’s real life story
C) written entirely under the guidance of the sailor
D) written as if they had really happened
Passage Three
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
Imagine reading one day that you had been a subject in a risky science experiment without knowing it. At school, you had been fed cereal laced with radioactive chemicals so scientists could learn more about the digestive system. Because the food was radioactive, scientists could easily
trace its path through the body.
Scientists now know that exposure to large amounts of radiation can cause cancer, a group of diseases in which bodily cells grow wildly out of control. Some people who were part of the radiation studies later developed cancer and blame the radiation for causing the cancer. Others are worried that the radiation will some day make them sick.
Some doctors say that, in many cases, such fears are unjustified because the radiation doses used in the experiments were too small to cause harm. They also say that since the dangers of radiation were less well understood than they are now, even researchers who used high doses of radiation didn’t do anything wrong.
Some critics claim that no excuse is acceptable for not informing subjects about the nature of an experiment and giving them a chance to refuse to participate. Today, government rules require such informed agreement whenever a study uses people.
11. The passage is mainly about ________.
A) what kinds of experiment cannot be done on people
B) whether it is moral to experiment on people without letting them know
C) how radiation studies are conducted
D) what result can be produced in a radioactive experiment
12. The word “laced” in paragraph 1 most probably means ________.
A) confused
B) surrounded
C) mixed
D) covered
13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A) Radioactive chemicals can cause bodily cells to grow wildly out of control.
B) When the danger of radiation had not been proved, high doses of radiation were acceptable.
C) Most cancers are caused by radiation.
D) Radioactive chemicals were once used to cure diseases with the digestive system.
14. Today, government rules ________.
A) demand to stop all experiments harmful to people
B) prohibit all tests related to human beings
C) disapprove of experiments with uncertain results
D) require to protect people’s right not to be tested without permission
15. The author’s attitude towards the government’s decision may be described as ________.
A) indifferent
B) favorable
C) critical
D) dubious
Passage Four
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:
Twenty-three disabled workers were named technical experts on Saturday by the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, one of the highest honors China awards to its outstanding laborers.
Saturday’s ceremony marked the first time that the honors have been given to disabled laborers.
“We were highly impressed by the skills of these disabled workers and are convinced that they are contributors to the prosperity of the country,” said Labor and Social Security Vice Minister Zhang Xiaojian on Saturday at the closing ceremony of the Second National Occupational Skills Contest for Disabled People. Of the country’s 60 million plus disabled citizens, 82 percent were employed by the end of last year.
All 23 recipients of Saturday’s honors were national ch ampions in the 22 events of the contest. Altogether 600 disabled people, winners of earlier grass-roots selective trials which attracted over 4,000 people, took part in the contest this month.
The victory of Ding Baoming from Beijing, who won the championship for garment cutting, might have been the least surprising result, since Ding is already much respected in her field. After starting to learn garment making in 1985, Ding now owns her own garment company.
In contrast with Ding, 39-year-old Han Ling has surprised many people by winning the national championship for Zharan, a traditional Chinese skill to dye special patterns on various materials by binding the materials in various ways.
In light of the success of the contest, as well as its significance in encouraging more disabled people to learn a skill for self-sufficiency, Chinese Disabled Persons’ Federation President Deng Pufang announced on Saturday that the contest will be held once every four years from now on.
16. How many disabled people got the job by the end of last year?
A) 82.
B) 60,000.
C) More than 8/10.
D) Less than 1/3.
17. How many contestants joined in the contest for disabled people?
A) 23.
B) More than 4,000.
C) 600.
D) 39.
18. Which of the following is NOT true about Ding Baoming?
A) She has been well established in her field.
B) She keeps a company of her own.
C) She is well known in her field.
D) Her success in garment cutting gives a big surprise to people.
19. What is NOT encouraged for disabled people to pursue?
A) To be self-sufficient.
B) To be skillful in one area.
C) To make contribution to the country.
D) Not worth getting high honors.
20. What is suggested by citing two examples?
A) There is no difficulty whatsoever as long as you set your mind to.
B) Zharan, a traditional Chinese skill is more eye-catching than garment cutting.
C) To win in the contest is the criterion for measuring whether you are winner or loser in life.
D) More and more attention has been paid to disabled people.
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (15 minutes)
Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
21. Faith must have adequate evidence, ______ it is superstition.
A) except that B) so that C) or else D) just that
22. I wish I _____ English fluently.
A) can speak B) could speak C) speak D) might speak
23. I took the medicine but it didn’t have any _____.
A) effort B) response C) effect D) relation
24. A dog was ________ by a bus and killed.
A) run over B) taken over C) felled down D) tripped up
25. At first, I didn’t recognize her because she ________ at least fifty pounds.
A) lost B) might lose C) had lost D) would lose
26. She grabbed me ________ and pulled me onto the bus.
A) by an arm B) by the arm C) on the arm D) with the arm
27. Scientists hope to ______ soon in their fight against SARS.
A) break down B) break in C) break through D) break out
28. It ____ to me that they all graduated from the same university.
A) arises B) rises C) occurs D) happens
29. There is no doubt that these measures will ____ the solution of the problem.
A) contribute to B) attribute to C) amount to D) react to
30. His behavior doesn’t accord _____ his principles.
A) to B) with C) at D) in
31. ______ glorious sunshine, the boundless stretch of corn fields looked an impressive sight.
A) Reflected in B) Bathed in C) Basked in D) Beamed in
32. The fact ________ shows that he was never really serious about coming.
A) that he didn’t turn up C) he didn’t turn up
B) which he didn’t turn up D) for him not to turn up
33. ________ to the speaker for five minutes, he got up and left.
A) Listened B) To listen C) Listening D) Having listened
34. There has not been a great response to the sale, ____?
A) is there B) does there C) will there D) has there
35. ________ I look old, I have not lost the use of my limbs.
A) Though B) In spite of C) Despite D) No matter
36. It is curious how children always behave much worse when they are ________ holiday.
A) on B) in C) at D) for
37. _______ he had said it he knew what a mistake he had made.
A) In the minute B) To the minute C) A minute D) The minute
38. I didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly ______ to me.
A) occurred B) happened C) appeared D) lighted
39. Some people say that the need for cars ________ by the year 2003.
A) will have doubled B) will be doubling C) has been doubled D) has doubled
40. It’s my _____ opinion that I should go abroad after graduation.
A) considerable B) considerate C) considered D) considering
41. It is past the time ________ the children should be in bed.
A) for B) when C) that D) whenever
42. ____ these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue.
A) Bring B) Take C) Fetch D) Leave
43. The clock ________ and we realized it was two o’clock.
A) hit B) struck C) rang D) sounded
44. He didn’t know _____ or go home.
A) if to wait B) to wait C) whether to wait D) either to wait
45. His wife’s encouragement brought him through the bad times.
A) led him to B) left him with C) helped him during D) reminded him of
Part III Cloze (15 minutes)
Directions: There are a number of blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Cotton, like silk, was discovered and made ?46?cloth by man before the historical period ?47? . Its first recorded use was in India, ?48?cotton cloth of very fine texture, almost ?49?silk, was made. When the Spanish ?50?in the New World, they found that the Incas, the Mayas, and the Aztecs knew ?51?cotton cloth. ?52?of the cotton cloth made in Peru, even before the days of the Incas, ?53?that it is kept in museums.
Cotton is the most important of ?54?textiles. Even now, with many artificial materials ?55? , more than half of all textile products are made of cotton.
Cotton comes ?56? a plant of that name. When the plant is mature, the cotton grows in a white ball around the seed. To ?57?the cotton for market, the seed ?58?from the cotton fiber. This ?59?by a machine called the cotton gin. Then the cotton is ?60?into huge bundles called bales, ?61?are sent to the mills. ?62?the fibers are combed ?63?they will all be turned in the same direction. ?64? , the fibers are spun into thread. From the thread, the cotton is woven into ?65? .
46.A) into B) out of C) from D) through
47.A) begins B) has begun C) began D) was begun
48.A) there B) where C) which D) that
49.A) so fine as B) such fine as C) as fine as D) as fine like
50.A) arrived B) reached C) returned D) came
51.A) to how make B) how to make C) how was made D) how making
52.A) Any B) Some C) Certain D) Many
53.A) very fine B) so fine C) is very fine D) is so fine
54.A) all the other B) all other C) all D) any
55.A) available B) given C) required D) ready
56.A) from B) through C) out of D) into
57.A) prepare B) leave C) grow D) start
58.A) removes B) removed C) must remove D) must be removed
59.A) is done B) is made C) done D) made
60.A) placed B) packed C) set D) crowded
61.A) that B) those C) which D) they
62.A) Where B) There C) In which D) These
63.A) so as B) such that C) as that D) so that
64.A) Secondly B) After C) Next D) Lately
65.A) clothes B) cloth C) clothing D) dress
Part IV Short Answer Questions (15 minutes)
Directions: In this part there is a short passage with some questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
Although the topic sentence is the most general statement in the paragraph, not just any general statement can function as a topic sentence. A topic sentence contains a controlling idea which commits (将……限于) the paragraph to a particular topic or subject. In simple terms, a controlling idea is a word or a phrase that tells precisely what the paragraph is about. Think of it as the program word or phrase. To learn the expected content of your favorite television program, you look in a television guide. The guide announces in a sentence or less the content of a
thirty-minute show or an hour program. Your controlling idea functions in the same way. It is the word or phrase in the topic sentence that announces to your readers what they can expect in your paragraph. But more importantly, it gives you a clear idea of what you are going to write about.
Try to identify the controlling ideas in the topic sentences below:
1. Journalists who cover the White House get their news from various sources.
2. Standing in the doorway, I witnessed a humorous scene.
3. The space shuttle program has made a great deal of progress in the last two years.
66. What does the passage mainly discuss?
67. A statement can serve as a topic sentence only when ______.
68. The controlling idea is often expressed just by _____.
69. According to the writer, a topic sentence is very much like ______.
70. What are the controlling ideas in the three examples the writer gives at the end of the passage?
Part V Translation (20 minutes)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases). 71. 事实上直到读了你的信我才知道事情的真实状况。（not until）
72. 玛丽利用吃午饭的时间做完了家庭作业。
73. 我不喜欢他对自己母亲那样说话，他对她太粗鲁了。(the way)
74. 我认为，我们应该利用一切机会操练英语口语。(take advantage of)
75. 当今时代人们越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种难题。
Name:_____________ School/Major:_____________
Student No.:_____________ Score:_____________
大学英语三级补考
(January 9, 2008)
Answer Sheet
Part I Reading Comprehension （40%）
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____10._____
11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____
16._____17._____18._____19._____20._____
Part II Vocabulary and Structure （25%）
21._____22._____23._____24._____25._____
26._____27._____28._____29._____30._____
31._____32._____33._____34._____35._____
36._____37._____38._____39._____40._____
41._____42._____43._____44._____45._____
Part III Cloze （10%）
46._____47._____48._____49._____50._____
51._____52._____53._____54._____55._____
56._____57._____58._____59._____60._____
61._____62._____63._____64._____65._____
Part IV Short Answer Questions (10%)
66. __________________________________________________________________________
67. __________________________________________________________________________
68. __________________________________________________________________________
69. __________________________________________________________________________
70. ___________________________________________________________________________
Part V Translation (15%) 71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
2002年6月浙江省大学英语三级试题与答案
2002年6月浙江省大学英语三级考试试卷 Part II Vocabulary 21.Nowadays many young people dream of becoming rich and famous ______. A、at one night B、on one night C、overnight D、by night 22.To be frank, I didn't mean to _____ you during the discussion. A、offend B、object C、deliver D、destroy 23. Jane has learnt the long poem by _____ though she read it only a few times. A、mind B、heart C、memory D、spirit 24.She often takes notes in the _____ when she listens to the teacher in class. A、margin B、border C、surface D、boundary 25.We all believe that he is _____ at swimming and diving. A、understanding B、undergoing C、outlooking D、outstanding 26.This part of our town is heavily _____ by industrial wastes. A、populated B、possessed C、polluted D、processed 27.There are still thousands of people living in _____ in some mountainous areas. A、gravity B、opportunity C、responsibility D、poverty 28.On my last business trip to Dalian the sea was so _____ that many passengers became sick. A、shaky B、tough C、rough D、shivering 29._____ the city has changed so much that it's beyond recognition. A、Lastly B、Lately C、Late D、Later 30.The agreement is to take _____ from the beginning of next month. A、place B、position C、charge D、effect 31.Some organisms (有机体) are responsible for _____ food and causing food poisoning. A、spoiling B、sparing C、starving D、spilling 32.The document should be signed in the _____ of a lawyer. A、appearance B、presence C、reference D、experience 33.Some old readers are strongly _____ of her newly-published love story. A、cruel B、crazy C、critical D、crude 34.It is a(n) _____ in this country to go out to pick flowers on the first day of spring. A、habit B、custom C、action D、movement 35.Her failure to understand the problem _____ too many technical terms. A、results from B、results in C、results by D、results at 36.Then the doctor _____ my temperature and felt my pulse. A、examined B、took C、held D、measured 37.I applied for the job but they _____ because I didn't know German. A、turned me down B、turned me in C、turned me on D、turned me off 38.I am writing _____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift. A、in memory of B、with respect to C、on behalf of D、on account of 39.A completely new situation will _____ when the new examination system comes into exis?tence. A、rise B、raise C、awake D、arise 40.Studies indicate that when children are _____ to violence, they may become aggressive (好斗的) or
新理念大学英语三级阅读教程
本文节选自Iron John: A Book About Men Iron John: A Book About Men by Robert Bly. Copyright 1994, 2004 by Robert Bly We talk a great deal about "the American man," as if there were some constant quality that remained stable over decades, or even within a single decade. The men who live today have veered far away from the Saturnian, old-man-minded farmer, proud of his introversion, who arrived in New England in 1630, willing to sit through three services in an unheated church. In the South, an expansive, motherbound cavalier developed, and neither of these two "American men" resembled the greedy railroad entrepreneur that later developed in the Northeast, nor the reckless I-will-do-without culture settlers of the West. 【这一段里作者提到哪几种美国人？他提这些的目的是什么？】 Even in our own era the agreed-on model has changed dramatically. During the fifties, for example, an American character appeared with some consistency that became a model of manhood adopted by many men: the Fifties male. He got to work early, labored responsibly, supported his wife and children, and admired discipline. Reagan is a sort of mummified version of this dogged type. This sort of man didn't see women's souls well, but he appreciated their bodies; and his view of culture and America's part in it was boyish and optimistic. Many of his qualities were strong and positive, but underneath the charm and bluff there was, and there remains, much isolation, deprivation, and passivity. Unless he has an enemy, he isn't sure that he is alive. The Fifties man was supposed to like football, be aggressive, stick up for the United States, never cry, and always provide. But receptive space or intimate space was missing in this image of a man. The personality lacked some sense of flow. The psyche lacked compassion in a way that encouraged the unbalanced pursuit of the Vietnam war, just as, later, the lack of what we might call "garden" space inside Reagan's head led to his callousness and brutality toward the powerless in El Salvador【查工具书：是怎么回事？】, toward old people here, the unemployed, schoolchildren, and poor people in general. 【Fifties Male有什么特点？】 The Fifties male had a clear vision of what a man was, and what male
大学英语三级考试B级真题
Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party. C) An air trip. D) The man’s job. From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [A] [B] [C] [D] Now the test will begin. 1. A) A teacher. B) A doctor. C) A secretary. D) A salesman. 2. A) Visiting a company. B) Meeting with the new manager. C) Looking for the meeting room. D) Showing a newcomer around. 3. A) In an office. C) In a department store. B) In a restaurant. D) In a library. 4. A) To attend a conference. B) To work in a firm. C) To do some sightseeing. D) To visit an exhibition. 5. A) The rise of costs. B) The drop of sales. C) The decrease of production. D) The increase of pollution. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
大学英语三级试题.
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