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人教新目标中考英语总复习易错题型集训试题(1)试题及答案

一、完形填空

An old woman lost her only son. The sad woman went to a clever man and asked, “Is there any way I can throw away my __1__？”

The clever man said to her, “Go and bring me a seed (种子) from a home that has never known sadness. I will __2__ it to drive the sadness out of your life.” The woman went off at once to look __3__ that magical seed.

First, she came to a beautiful house, knocked at the door, and asked __4__，“Excuse me, I am looking for a home that has never known sadness. Is this such a place? It is very __5__to me.”

The woman said to herself, “Who is able to __7__ these

people that have had such sadness like me？” She stayed to cheer them up __8__ she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness.

But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the rich, she found one sad __9__ after another. She became so busy helping other people that she __10__ about looking for a seed that would magically end her own sadness. She even never realized that her helping others had driven the sadness out of her life.

( )1. A. happiness B. kindness

C. sadness

D. illness

( )2. A. push B. use

C. lend

D. lose

( )3. A. at B. up

C. for

D. after

( )4. A. politely B. happily

C. proudly

D. angrily

( )5. A. clever B. important

C. heavy

D. sad

( )6. A. right B. wrong

C. clean

D. dirty

( )7. A. catch B. order

C. hide

D. help

( )8. A. before B. after

C. when

D. while

( )9. A. man B. woman

C. story

D. trip

( )10. A. knew B. worried

C. thought

D. forgot

二、阅读理解 (2017乌鲁木齐)

Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.

2. ______The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that.

Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating. 3.______

Thirdly, at present, many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. 4.______The wristband shows the results every day and you'll know whether you achieve your aim or not. However, some parents are still against using it. 5.______ They think the teenagers are under the radiation(辐射) all the time.

Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it's up to you.

A. It's very popular among teenagers because it's cool enough.

B. In their opinion, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer(癌症)．

C. More and more people prefer to choose a smart wristband in their daily life.

D. It's helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a wristband.

E. First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch.

三、词语运用(2017丽水改编)

I haven't written till now. I've been busy with the course and making new friends 1.________I got here. I'm 2.________English with my classmates all the time and going out in the evenings with 3.________. We're a real mix of nationalities: Chinese, Russian, Italian, Spanish...We talk about kinds of things in English and I'm learning a lot about other languages and countries too.

My host family are very nice. The parents are very 4.________ and kind. The children are both in primary school and they are very sweet. But they can be a bit annoying(恼人的)too. If we have to watch the film Frozen 5.________ one more time, I'm going crazy! I know all the 6.________by heart now!

We live near the school. It's a short bus ride 7.________Edinburgh City Centre. There is an ancient

castle(城堡) and we're going there next week. Yesterday my Italian friend invited me to 8.________ the free street shows. We 9.________ a magician doing card games—it was so much fun!

I will send you some 10.________ of Edinburgh Castle next time. Take care and let me know how you are doing.

Fran

四、补全对话(2017 益阳改编)

A: Hi! Excuse me.

B: Yes. What can I do for you?

A: I'd like to go to Henan Museum.

1.______________________________？

B: It's on Nongye Road.

A: 2.______________________________？

B: It's about 4 kilometers away. You'd better take the bus there.

A: 3.______________________________？

B: You can take the No.72 bus.

A: 4.______________________________？

B: It will take you about 15 minutes.

A: Well, is the museum on the right?

B: 5.______________________________. It's on the left. It's between the school and the business building.

A: Thanks a lot.

参考答案：

一、1～5 C B C A B 6～10 B D A C D

二、1～5 C E A D B

三、1. since 2. speaking 3. them 4. friendly 5. together 6. songs 7. from 8. watch 9. saw 10. photos

四、1. Where is it 2. How far is it 3. Which bus can I take

4. How long will it take me to get there

5. No，it isn't

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中考典型易错题举例分析 1. It is _______ outside. Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom. A. cold B. hot C. sunny D. rainy 【解析】此题易误为A。因为这里有个put on短语，如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。raincoats是“雨衣”的意思，而不是一般的衣服，那么不是因为外面“冷”，而是因为“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。正确答案为D。 2. —_______ do you _______ about spring? —The flowers and the green trees. A. How, like B. How, think C. What, think D. What, like 【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。这是由于忽略语境造成的。由答语The flowers and the green trees. 可知，所问的是“你喜欢春天的什么?”而不是“你觉得春天怎么样?”。正确答案为D。 3. —What’s yo ur sister like? —_______. A. She is a worker B. She likes pears C. She is very thin D. She is like her father

【解析】此题陷阱选项为B或D。有很多考生一看题干中的like一词就会想当然地选择B或D。其实，问句的意思是“你姐姐长得怎么样?”因此，正确答案为C。What’s … like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。 4. —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______. Please do it now. A. to open, OK B. opening, Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good idea 【解析】此题陷阱选项为A。一方面是由于不了解mind的用法，另一方面的由于忽略造成的。mind后面接动词时要用其ing形式。由答语中的Please do it now. 可知“不介意”。正确答案为B。 5. —If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. —_______. A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. thank you very much. C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over 【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或D。由于受汉语思维的影响很容易选择A或D。其实，问句意为“如果你有麻烦，一定要打电话给我”，这是一个表示请求的句子，对于别人的请求要么拒绝要么接受，而不能含糊其辞。正确答案为C。典型形容词和副词考题分析

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