2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(十一)

扬州市2019年初中毕业、升学统一考试

英语模拟试卷（十一）

说明：

1. 本试卷共8页, 包含选择题（第1题～第45题, 共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题, 共36题）两部分。满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 答题前, 考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上, 同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好, 在试卷的右下角填写好座位号。

3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答, 选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。

一、单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分）

在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 1. In order to find ______ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language.

A. a; a

B. the; a

C. the; the

D. a; the

( ) 2. 一Oh, The Little Prince! Whose book is it?

一It's __________________.

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

( ) 3. 一Kate, it's midnight. Why stay up so late?

一I'd like to go to bed earlier, but I _______hand in the test paper tomorrow morning.

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. could

( ) 4. When you __________yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.

A. communicate

B. compare

C. contact

D. connect

( ) 5. 一The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it.

一Yes. We must take action to improve the ______________.

A. condition

B. pollution

C. position

D. situation

( ) 6. She __________her husband for 15 years, but she didn't know much about him when they got married.

A. has married

B. has been married to

C. has been married with

D. has got married to

( ) 7. What a surprise to see you here! When _______ you _________ back here?

A. do; get

B. have; got

C. did; get

D. will; get

( ) 8. If you can't read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The“-less" in the word "meaningless" means _________________.

A. without

B. with

C. full of

D. out of

( ) 9. 一A homeless man won a lottery（彩票）ticket. He became rich over night.

一_____________________________________.

A. Better safe than sorry

B. The early bird catches the worm

C. Every dog has its day

D. When the cat is away, the mice will play

( ) 10. 一I really can't believe such a learned man has made such a silly mistake.

一Don't you know __________sense is worth more than knowledge?

A. general

B. usual

C. special

D. common

( ) 11. With the help of the Internet, news can __________every corner of the world.

A. get

B. arrive

C. reach

D. return

( ) 12. In Britain, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked __________.

A. whether has she got married

B. how old is she

C. where was she from

D. how much she weighs

( ) 13. A display of music and fireworks __________at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.

A. was held

B. were held

C. has held

D. will be held ( ) 14. 一Look at the girl with a pair of glasses over there. Do you know __________?

一She is a nurse.

A. who is she

B. who she is

C. what is she

D. what she is ( ) 15. 一I don't think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.

一__________. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.

A. Not really

B. You are right

C. That's a good idea

D. Believe it or not

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man with 16 and dirty hair opened the door for us and greeted us in a friendly way.

Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mum, he 17 ." After we ordered our lunch, I told the kids to look 18 the appearance. The day I became a mother, I had decided to set a good 19 for my children. Sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was 20 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck. With the windiest（蜿蜒的）trip ahead, the 21 needed them, so I went for them.

Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even looking at him. Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I drawing 22 .

When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside 23 he bought food. I went back and told my family his 24 . Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked at me 25 as we had already eaten. When I said the order was for the "doorman", they smiled. When it was time to 26 our trip, I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then 27 his

hand for a handshake and I gratefully 28 . I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes.

While we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show thanks. I said thanks to a man who had 29 helped open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 30_ to teach my children by example.

( ) 16. A. heavy B. long C. messy D. grey

( ) 17. A. smokes B. smiles C. tastes D. smells

( ) 18. A. beyond B. over C. around D. into

( ) 19. A. standard B. rule C. record D. example

( ) 20. A. stressful B. strict C. easy D. hard

( ) 21. A. kids B. couple C. man D. waitress

( ) 22. A. ahead B. behind C. near D. down

( ) 23. A. before B. unless C. though D. since

( ) 24. A. story B. purpose C. experience D. requirement

( ) 25. A. in turn B. in danger C. in doubt D. in fear

( ) 26. A. make B. start C. take D. continue

( ) 27. A. reached B. washed C. raised D. gave

( ) 28. A. pushed B. accepted C. missed D. refused

( ) 29. A. carefully B. simply C. specially D. patiently

( ) 30. A. journey B. wisdom C. chance D. challenge

三、阅读理解（共15小题海小题2分，计30分）

阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

( ) 31. What do you need if you want to kill the insects?

A. A2104 Canvas Bag.

B. Sunshine Company.

C. The Dr. Clean.

D. D4545 Garden Spray.

( ) 32. You're going to love the natural soap because

A. there are no chemicals in it

B. it smells sweet

C. it is cheap

D. it is powerful

( ) 33. How much will you pay if you want three shampoos and two canvas bags which will be mailed to you?

A.＄12.25.

B.＄20.50.

C.＄13.50.

D.＄17.

B

Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. The grass was wet and the earth smelled of spring time. Fern's shoes were wet by the time she caught up with her father.

"Please don't kill it! " she cried. "It's unfair."

Mr Arable stopped walking. "Fern," he said gently, "you will have to learn to control yourself."

"Control myself?" shouted Fern. "This is a matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself. " Tears ran down her cheeks and she took hold of the ax and tried to pull it out of her father's hand to stop him killing the poor little pig.

"Fern," said Mr Arable, "I know more about raising a litter of pigs than you do. A weak thing makes trouble. Now run along! "

"But it's unfair," cried Fern. "The pig couldn't help being born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?"

Mr Arable smiled. "Certainly not," he said, looking down at his daughter with love. "But this is different. A little girl is one thing, a little runty pig is another."

"I see no difference," replied Fern, still hanging on to the ax. "This is the most terrible case of murderer I have ever heard of."

A strange look came over John Arable's face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself. "All right," he said. "You go back to the house and I will bring the runt（发育不全的矮小动物）when I come in. I'll let you start it on a bottle, like a baby. Then you'll see what trouble a pig can be. " ( ) 34. This passage would most likely be found in a book of __________.

A. novel

B. travel

C. nature

D. history ( ) 35. The underline word "ax" in the passage means“

A. something to keep the pig alive

B. something to help the weak little pig

C. something to kill the little pig

D. something to stop Mr Arable

( ) 36. Why did Fern say "it's unfair" once more to her father?

A. Fern thought it was a big trouble to raise a small pig like this.

B. Fern thought nobody could choose to be strong or weak at birth.

C. If Fern had been small at birth, Mr Arable would be sure to kill her.

D. If the pig was born small, Mr Arable would go on raising it to be strong.

( ) 37. It can be inferred from the passage that Fern was

A. shy

B. brave

C. kind-hearted

D. patient

C

I passed one of my US workmates and gave her a friendly greeting. Her reply was anything but friendly.

"What?"

"Er… you all right?" I tried again.

She looked at me, showing no understanding. Then suddenly the cloud seemed to lift from her mind.

"Oh," she said. "You mean, 'How am I doing? ' I thought you meant I had something on my face."

As a British person coming to Beijing, I knew there would be cultural and language barriers (障碍）between Chinese people and myself.

What I wasn't expecting were the cultural and language barriers between other English-speaking foreigners and myself.

Before the 2012 London Olympic Games, the Daily Mail newspaper published a guide to British English for Americans. Some of their examples were: "Those are 'chips'（炸薯条）that go with your burger, instead of fries. You'd like some potato chips? Those are 'crisps'." And, "The best way to travel around the city during the Olympics will be by the 'underground'（'tube' in British English)."

Any conversation I have with an American is proof（证明）of why a guide like this is necessary. British people usually know the American versions of words from TV or films (sorry-movies), but Americans never seem to have enough knowledge about British English.

The trouble is, it's not just Americans. When I speak English to non-English speakers, I never know whether they have learned British or American English. When they say "chips", for example, do they mean "French fries" or "potato chips"?

I can't help thinking back to the Daily Mail article, "When you talk about 'pants'…in Britain, that means underwear（内裤）." "Trousers" is the more appropriate(恰当的）word.

However, even though British English may have come first, around the world, the American way of spelling is getting more popular.

Last month a survey released by US social media platform Steemit showed that English publications, now largely use the American spelling, exchanging words like "centre" for "center". So it comes as no surprise that everyone I know just says "pants".

( ) 38. Why does the writer mention her conversation with an American workmate at the beginning?

A. To show how she gets along with American workmates in the office.

B. To explain how to clear up misunderstandings between workmates.

C. To introduce the differences between British and American English.

D. To describe what her life looked like after she came to Beijing.

( ) 39. The underlined sentence "the cloud seemed to lift from her mind" in Paragraph 4 means "__________________________".

A. she became confident of herself

B. she came to understand the situation

C. she felt excited for what she heard

D. she was not sure what to do next

( ) 40. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?

A. "Chips" in the UK is "fries" in the US.

B. "Centre" in the UK is "center" in the US.

C. "Trousers" in Britain is "pants" in America.

D. "Are you all right? " means different things in Britain and America.

( ) 41. Which of the following would the writer probably agree with?

A. British people don't care much about American English.

B. Culture and language differences don't influence understanding.

C. Non-English speakers can't tell British English from American English.

D. It's necessary to know the differences between American and British English.

D

The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "DriveLAB" in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the main stress points are.

Research shows that giving up driving is one of the main reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated（隔绝）and inactive.

Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle（汽车内的）technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.

These include custom-made navigation（导航）tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: "For many older people, especially those living alone or in the country, driving is important for keeping their independence（独立）, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to depend on others."

"But we all have to accept that as we get older, our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to."

Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains: "The Drivel-AB is helping us to understand what the main stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to assist（帮助）them and solve these problems."

"For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they tried hard to keep at a constant speed and some were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We're looking at the advantages of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that."

"We hope that our work will help with technological solutions（解决方案）to make sure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel."

( ) 42. What is the purpose of the Drivel-AB?

A. To teach people traffic rules.

B. To design new types of cars.

C. To find out older drivers' problems.

D. To explore new means of transport.

( ) 43. Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?

A. It keeps them independent.

B. It helps them save time.

C. It builds up their strength.

D. It cures their spiritual illnesses.

( ) 44. What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?

A. Improve their driving skills.

B. Develop driver-assist technologies.

C. Provide tips on repairing their cars.

D. Organize regular physical examinations.

( ) 45. What is the best title for the text?

A. A New Model Electric Car

B. A Way to Solve Traffic Problems

C. Driving Services for Elders

D. Keeping Older Drivers on the Road

四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

46. Many people teach ___________ English by watching American TV series. (they)

47. We shall never make such an important __________without much thought. (decide)

48. "Nothing is __________”means everything can happen if you make efforts. (possible)

49. A car bumped into a tree after the driver reportedly __________gas for brake. (mistake)

50. People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but __________advertisements.

(few)

51. Do you know what the exact __________ of China is?（人口）

52. A ____________ voice is the most beautiful sound in the world.（妈妈）

53. He designed a necklace for his wife to celebrate her __________birthday.（四十）

54. He had difficulty _____________ how the accident happened.（描述）

55. What are the best new products or ____________ that most people don't know about?（发明）

五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

You frown(皱眉）when you are angry or upset. Your parents pat（轻拍）your head to show their love. Some players like to throw their arms forward, as if they're flying, after they score. Body language is everywhere. How important is it?

Body language does not use words. It is communication with the movement or position of your body. The way you stand, a hand gesture, a big smile, these are all examples of body language.

According to American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. In some cases you can even express yourself without any words at all. For example, your friend asks you to come on a picnic with him; you

give him an "OK" gesture to say, "Yes, sounds good! " Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another. You may touch your face without knowing it while telling a lie.

In different cultures, the same body language may mean different things. In the US, eye contact during a conversation shows your interest in what the other person is saying. But in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you are talking to him or her.

People in some countries use different body language to show the same meaning. In France, people kiss cheeks（脸颊）to say hello. The Japanese prefer to bow and Maoris in New Zealand touch noses when greeting.

When people make a clear understanding on body language and respect cultures of the countries or regions from which the communicating partners come, your body will work for you

61. ___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. __________ 65.________

六、缺词填空（共10空海空1分，计10分）

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

The little prince lay down in the grass and cried. Just then a pretty fox appeared. The little prince asked the fox to play with him.

But the fox said he c 66 because he was not tamed and asked what the little prince was looking for. The little prince said he was looking for men. "Men," The fox said, "They have guns, and they hunt. Men also raise c 67 . Are you looking for chickens?" "No, I am

looking for friends. What does that mean一'tame'? ”The little prince said.

"It means to build ties." said the fox. "To me, you are only a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you have no need of

me. To you, I am only a fox like a hundred thousand other f 68 . But if you tame me, then we shall n 69 each other."

The little prince told the fox he was b 70 to understand and he thought a flower on another planet had tamed him.

A 71 the fox knew there were neither hunters nor chickens on that planet, he sighed, "Nothing is p 72 ." But he came back to his idea. "I hunt chickens; men hunt me. And, I am a little b 73. But if you tamed me, it will be as if the sun came to shine on my life. One only understands the things that one tames. Men have no more time to understand a 74 . They buy things already made at the shops. But there is no shop anywhere where one can buy f 75__, so men have no friends any more. If you want a friend, tame me…"

"I want to, very much, " the little prince replied.

66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

七、书面表达（计30分）

A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

76. 前天在会议上讨论了污染问题吗?

______________________________________________________________________ 77. 我想知道是否有许多人愿意移居到火星上去。

____________________________________________________________________

78. 总的来说，顾客们对我们高水平的服务很满意。

____________________________________________________________________

79. 我们中国人正在尽最大努力使“青山绿水”成为现实。

____________________________________________________________________

80. 听到这个消息，朱莉激动得说不出话来。

____________________________________________________________________

B. 写作（计20分）

81. 自信赋予人力量，带给人快乐。拥有自信，人生处处是舞台，生活越来越精彩。

假如你是李华，请你为校刊英语园地“自信助我成长”专栏写一篇短文，谈谈自信的重要性，分享一次使你更加自信的经历，并说说我们如何更加自信。

提示问题：

(1) Why is it important to be confident?

(2) What experience made you more confident?

(3) How can we become more confident?

要求：

(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

(2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；

(3）词数：100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

It is important to be confident.

_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

模拟试卷（十一）

一、1-5. ADCBD 6-10. BCACD 11-15. CDADA

二、16-20. CDADD 21-25. ACBAC 26-30. DABBC

三、31-33. DAB 34-37. ACBC 38-41. CBAD 42--45. CABD

四、46. themselves 47. decision 48. impossible 49. mistook 50. fewer

51. population 52, mother's/mom's 53. fortieth 54. describing 55. inventions

五、56. stand 57. Situation(s) 58. head 59. Accepting 60. aware 61, interested

62. rude/impolite 63. greet 64. noses 65. differences

六、66. couldn't 67. chickens 68. foxes 69. need 70. beginning 71. After

72. perfect 73. bored 74. anything 75. friendship

七、A. 76. Was the pollution problem discussed at the meeting the day before yesterday?

77. I wonder if／whether there will be many people willing to move to Mars.

78. In general, customers are very satisfied with our high level of service.

79. We Chinese are trying our best to make "Clear Waters and Green Mountains" come

true.

80. When Julie heard the news, she was too excited to say a word.

B. 81.

It's important to be confident. Self-confidence can bring us courage to stick to what we do. So it's valuable to us.

When I was in Grade 7, once my English teacher asked me to make a speech in class. Although I practiced it for many times at home, I still felt nervous and forgot the words at the beginning.

Then I breathed deeply, relaxed myself and went on with my speech. My teacher and classmates thought highly of my speech. From then on, I have become more confident.

To build confidence, firstly we need to clearly know about our own advantages and try to develop them. Above all, we should put in enough effort to what we do. We will surely make it and gain more confidence.

中考英语模拟卷1试卷及答案

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2018年南京市联合体中考模拟试卷(一)英语

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2012上海市杨浦区中考英语二模 Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分) 31. My uncle is ______ university teacher. He is loved by all his students. A) a B) an C) the D) / 32. Look! There is a magazine on the teacher’s desk. Is it ______? A) you B) your C) yourself D) yours 33. I need ______ bananas to make fruit salad. Could you please buy some? A) few B) a few C) little D) a little 34. Susan will go to Beijing to attend a meeting ______ April 15th, 2012. A) on B) in C) at D) for 35. There are about two ______ students in the newly built school. A) thousand B) thousands C) thousand of D) thousands of 36. Mike hurt one of his ______ in an accident yesterday. Shall we go and see him after school? A) arm B) feet C) hand D) leg 37. Yao Ming is ______ basketball player in China. He’s also very famous in the world. A) taller B) tallest C) the tallest D) very tall 38. – Would you like this TV set or that one? –I’m no t sure. This one has better sound, but the picture is better on ______. A) another B) others C) the others D) the other 39. The fish tastes ______ than the pork. Please make yourself at home. A) good B) better C) best D) the best 40. ______ fun it is to fly a kite on a windy day! Let’s go right now. A) How great B) What a C) What D) How 41. Can you speak louder, please? I ______ hear you clearly. A) mustn’t B) shouldn’t C) needn’t D) can’t 42. By the end of last term, we ______ English for four years.

中考英语模拟试卷一

中考英语模拟试卷一 注意事项： 1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。 本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。 2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。 3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。 4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。 第I卷（选择题，共60分） 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） ( )1. The 24th winter Olympics will be held February 4, in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. A. on B. in C. at D. of ( )2. big success the meeting was！Our country is getting stronger and stronger． A. How B. What C. How a D. What a ( )3. 一Do you know whose video this is? 一Let me see. Oh, it’s . A. hers B. her C. him D. their ( )4. Sorry! I can’t follow you. I finish my homework first. A. can B. may C .must D. could ( )5. If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department . A. run through B. look through C. go through D. put through ( )6. 一Have you finished your report on green life? 一Not yet. I'll make it if I three more days. A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given ( )7. 一What do you think of the movie Youth ? 一It is one I’ve ever seen. A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting ( )8. 一Who lives together with your grandmother ? 一 . She lives alone. I often go to see her. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody ( )9. Here’s a ticker left for tonight’s concert. you your sister can go to it . A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor ( )10. Look at the sign! It warns us it because it’s fragile. A. don’t touch B. to not touch C. not to touch D. no touching ( )11. 一 Excuse me, could you tell me ? 一Well, there’s one on your left. A. when the bookstore opens B. where the bookstore is C. how far is the bookstore D. how can I get to the bookstore ( )12. Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan． A. try on B. break out C. think of D. carry out