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人教高中英语选修六第五单元知识点练习

人教高中英语选修六第五单元知识点练习
人教高中英语选修六第五单元知识点练习

Unit 5 The power of nature

单元知识点练习

多项选择

1. I appreciate your hard work and intelligence,but I can’t _____ that you’ll be admitted into a key

university.

A.prepare B.transform C.guarantee D.do

2. His voice ____ with anger when he heard her rude words.

A. trembled

B. feared

C. shook

D. moved

3. We could go now or this afternoon. Whatever time _____you best?

A.fits B.meets C.satisfies D.suits

4. —Have you heard Tom has got a promotion recently?

—Yes,he was _____ as a manager last month.

A.abused B.appointed C.adopted D.advocated

5.They tried to offer a great _____ of activities to meet different needs.

A.variety B.many C.deal D.vary

6. There are _____ approaches to English teaching. But not all of them are equally efficient for our

Chinese students.

A.variety B.accurate C.original D.diverse

7. Critics say the factory causes a(n) _____threat to the environment,though we can’t see any

obvious danger now.

A.potential B.imaginable C.uncertain D.immediate

8. Features such as height, weight, and skin color ______ from individual to individual and from face to face.

A. change

B. vary

C. alter

D. turn

9. Frank’s ability to learn from observation and experience _____ greatly to his success in public life.

A.owed B.contributed C.attached D.related

10. We hope that you will our company as the sole distributor in China.

A. appoint

B. point

C. think

D. look

11. Most female workers in Shanghai suffer from _____ connected to the global financial crisis,

according to a recent survey.

A.curiosity B.eagerness C.anxiety D.thirst

12. The teacher _____ the performance of each student at the end of each term.

A.estimated B.evaluated C.equated D.evoked

13. I would like to speak for our group to express our _____ for your valuable help.

A.agreement B.attention C.appreciation D.anxiety

14. I was walking in the dark at night when I suddenly became ___that someone was following me.

A.conscious B.curious C.anxious D.serious

15. He is _____ an expert at computers; you see, he solved the complex problems in a few minutes.

A. curiously

B. absolutely

C. surprisingly

D. unlikely

16. Hearing a man following her, she ______ and ran as fast as she could.

A.feared B.panicked C.afraid D.frightened

完成句子

1. _____________________________________________ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o’clock a.m.,Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.

把年轻人比作早上八九点钟的太阳,毛泽东表达了对青年极大的希望。(compare)

2. ___________________________________ around the Water Cube,we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.

被带领参观水立方后,接着领着我们看了2008年奥运会的鸟巢。(show)

3. ___________________________________________we can meet again.

三年之后我们才能再见面。(before)

4. Tom ______________________________________in Africa,but no one really knows how soon he

will be back.

据说汤姆正在非洲旅行,没有人真正知道过多久他才会回来。(travel)

5. _______________________________________,we had no trouble getting out of the forest.

向导领着路,我们毫不费劲地走出了森林。(lead)

6. It is obvious that the hopes,goals,fears and desires _________________________________,

between the rich and the poor.

很明显男人和女人,富人和穷人在希望、目标、恐惧和欲望方面有很大的不同。(vary)

7. I have a ticket for you, _____________________________________a free visit to the gym.

我有一张票给你,它能保证你免费参观体育馆。(guarantee)

8. He has no place to live in because his house _________________________________________.

他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了。(ground)

9. ______________________________________,she couldn’t see the words on the blackboard.

她的眼镜坏了,看不见黑板上的字。(break)

10.I ______________________________ when I saw smoke coming out of the kitchen.

看到厨房冒烟,我顿时惊慌失措。(panic)

11.She is eager to go to college, but ____________________________________ the entrance

examinations.

她渴望上大学,但担心高考通不过。(anxious)

12. __________________________________ an answer, he decided to send her another e-mail.

没有收到回复,他决定再给她发个电子邮件。(receive)

13. Year after year the old man would __________________________the local park after supper.

年复一年,这位老人晚饭后常去附近的公园。(make)

14._____________________________________ in the river when the guide stopped him.

他正要到河里游泳,突然导游制止了他。(about)

15.It is a common practice in America ___________________________________ with the doctor

before you go to see him.

在美国去看医生前预约是个惯例。(appointment)

Unit 5 The power of nature

单元知识点练习参考答案

多项选择

1—5 CADBA 6-10 DABBA 11-16 CBCABB

完成句子

1. Comparing the youth to

2. Having been shown

3. It will be three years before

4. is said to be travelling

5. The guide leading the way

6. vary widely between men and women

7. which will guarantee you

8. has been burnt to the ground

9. Her glasses broken

10. got into a panic

11. anxious about not passing

12. Not having received

13.make his way to

14. He was about to swim

15. to make an appointment

(完整版)新课标人教版高中英语选修6单词-中文

选修六 Unit 1 1.adj. 现实主义的;逼真的;现实的 2.adj. 抽象的;深奥的n. 摘要 3.n. 雕塑 4.n. 雕刻家;雕塑家 5.n. 美术陈列室;画廊 6.n. 信任;信心;信念 7.adv. 忠实地 8.adv. 所以;因而 9.n. 目标;目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力 10.adj. 常规的;传统的;因循守旧的 11.adj. 典型的;有代表性的 12.adj. 明显的;明白的 13.n. 新生;复兴;复活 14.vt. 采用;采纳;收养 15.adj. 人道主义的 16.vt. 拥有;具有;支配 17.n. (尤作复数)所有;财产 18.adj. 卓越的;杰出的;极好的 19.n. 透视画法;透视图;观点 20.n. 技术;方法;技能 21.n. 巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合 22.巧合地 23.n. 杰作;名著 24.n. 印象主义;印象派 25.adj. 印象派的 n.印象派艺术家 26.adj. 后印象派的n. 后印象派艺术家 27.大量28.n. 阴影;影子 29.adj. 荒谬的;可笑的 30.adj. 争论的;争议的 31.n. 努力;尝试;企图vt. 尝试;企图 32.(可是)另一方面 33.vt. 预言;预告;预测 34.n. 风景;景色 35.adj. 确切的;特定的 36.n. 画像;身材;数字 37.n. 黏土 38.n. 评论家;批评者 39.n. 青铜;青铜色;青铜制艺术品 40.n. 大理石 41.vt. 雕刻;刻记 42.adj. 脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的 43.n. 帆布;画布 44.n. 咖啡馆;小餐馆 45.adj. 过敏性的;对……过敏的 46.adv. 有效地 47.n. 展览;陈列;展览会 48.adj.敢做敢为的;侵略的;好斗的 49.n. 学者 50.n. 肉;肌肉;肉体 51.活着的;本人 52.n. 几何学 53.n. 束;串 54.n. 林荫道;道路;大街 55.n. 喜爱;偏爱

高中英语人教版选修六知识点总结

选修六知识点 -----高二英语备课组 Unit 1 Art 1.achieve one’s aim 实现某人的目标without one’s aim 漫无目标的 with the aim of 意在…,以…为目标aim at doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲,力求做某事 be aimed at (doing) sth.目的在于…,旨在… 2.be typical of……是特有的,是典型的… E.g. It’s typical of him to forget. 3.be possessed of sth. 具有(某种品质或特征)be possessed with/by 被…控制 take the possession of sth 占有某物,拿到某物 in possession of /in the possession of 归…所有(用法与in charge of & in the charge of相同) 4.a great deal 大量(a great deal of 修饰不可数名词) 5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做…at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试 in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事attempt to do/ at doing sth 尝试做某事 6. on the one hand…on the other hand (般指两个相反或相对的方面)一方面…另一方面 for one thing ..for another thing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面,用于解释原因,表列举 7.be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得做… be well worth doing sth.(主动表被动)It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做… 8.have/lose faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任 9.keep one’s figure 保持身材have a good figure 身材苗条figure out 算出,解决,理解 10. would rather do ..than…= would do …rather than… I would rather go on foot than take a bus.= I would go on foot rather than take a bus. 11. in preference to 优先于have a preference for 更喜欢… 12.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣appeal for 恳求/呼吁… 13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声have a reputation for 以…而闻名. establish reputation 建立名誉 a good /bad reputation 好/坏名声 live up to one’s reputation 名不虚传…不负盛名… 14.动词不定式作后置定语: 1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后. E.g. He is the first to come here. 2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后. Eg. The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan. 15.more than + 数词表示“多于,超过”I have taught English more than 15 years. more than + 名词表示“不仅仅”The museum displays more than the visual delights of art. more than + 动词/形容词/副词表示“非常”I’m more than pleased to help you . more than + 句子表示“超过…的能力范围”The beauty is more than I can describe. 16. 句型what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= As is known to us all, … 17. 短语:It was evident that…很显然…It is predicted that …据预测…concentrate..on 集中,全神贯注于in perspective 用透视画法by coincidence 巧合地break away from 挣脱,脱离scores of 许多.in the flesh 活着的,亲自,本人 every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年be allergic to 对…过敏 be well worth a visit 很值得参观to be specific 具体地说be specific to 特有的;独特的attitude to/towards 对…的态度convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信… Unit 2 Poems 1.convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物convey sb/sth from A to B把…从A地运送到B地2.take one’s time 不急,慢慢来take sth seriously 认真对待某事 take sth for granted 认为…理所应当 3.run out of 用完了…表示主动意义,run out …用完了,主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等We are running out of the money. = The money is running out. (钱快要用完了) 4.be made up of=be composed of =consist of由……组成

人教版高中英语选修6各单元课文原文

选修6 Unit 1 Art-Reading A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values graduallv replaced those held in the Middle Ages.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess t heir own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the roles of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal. from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.

地理——选修六知识点总结

地理——选修六知识点总结 环境保护 1、水体污染(1)成因:①工业废水②农业废水③生活污水的排放④水体富营养化(水华/赤潮)⑤原油泄漏造成海洋污染⑥洋流的扩散作用(2)治理方案:①禁止污水未经处理随意排入江河②建立污水处理厂③政府加强立法保护和执法力度④建立统一管理体制⑤建立有效应急机制,做好清污工作(3)危害:①破坏生态环境②危害人体健康③生物多样性减少④造成水质型缺水⑤农作物减产 2、固体废弃物污染(1)成因:①人口数量大幅增多②近代工业化与城市化发展的结果③农业生产所丢弃(2)治理方案:①进行资源回收利用②提高资源利用率③减少城市垃圾总量④改变垃圾处理方式⑤垃圾分类处理⑥加强立法监督工作(3)危害:①占据大量土地②造成土地资源浪费③污染土壤、大气、水体④危及人体健康 3、大气污染(1)成因:自然:①北方降水少,植被覆盖率低,土地荒漠化严重,大风天气多②火山喷发人为:①工业废气污染②汽车尾气污染③建筑工地增多④矿石燃料的燃烧(2)治理方案:①关闭高污染企业②节约和提高能源利用率③开发利用新能源④控制汽车尾气排放⑤使用清洁能源⑥健全相关法律法规⑦改变能源消费结构⑧开发煤炭脱硫技术(3)

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(完整word版)高中英语选修六课文原文

高中英语选修6 Unit 1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris. The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous. Modern Art(29th century to today) At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the

高中数学知识点汇总:选修六

选修之6导数及其应用 一、变化率与导数 1.变化率 式子21 21 ()() f x f x x x - - 叫做函数f (x)从x1到x2的平均变化率.记Δx =x2-x1,Δy=f(x2)- f (x1),则平均变化率可表示为ΔyΔx. 2.导数定义 函数y= f (x)在x=x0处的瞬时变化率 lim. x y x ?→ ? ? 称为函数y= f (x)在x = x0处的导数,记作f ′(x0)或y′|x = x0,即 00 (+)() '()lim. x f x x f x f x x ?→ ?- = ? (3)(sin x)′=cos x (4)(cos x)′=-sin x (5)(ax)′=ax ln a (6)(ex)′=ex (7) 1 (log)' ln a x x a = (8) 1 (ln)' x x = 2.求导法则 (1)[f(x)±g(x)]′=f′(x)±g′(x) (2)[f(x)·g(x) ]′=f′(x)g(x)+f(x)g′(x) (3)f(x)g(x)′=f′(x)g(x)-f(x)g′(x) [g(x) ]2 (4)[Cf(x) ]′=Cf′(x)(C为常数)

3.复合函数的导数(理科) (1)复合函数:对于两个函数y = f (u )和u = g (x ),如果通过变量u ,y 可以表示成x 的函数,那么称这个函数为函数y = f (u )和u = g (x )的复合函数,记作y = f (g (x )). (2)复合函数求导法则: '''x u x y y u =? 即y 对x 的导数等于y 对u 的导数与u 对x 的导数的乘积. 三、导数的应用 1.单调性与导数 (1)在某个区间(a , b )内,如果f ′(x )≥0,且f ′(x )=0仅在一些孤立点上成立,那么函数y =f (x )在(a , b )内单调递增;如果f ′(x )≤0,且f ′(x )=0仅在一些孤立点上成立,那么函数y =f (x )在(a , b )内单调递减. (2)用导数单调区间:①求f ′(x );②解不等式f ′(x )≥0,可得f (x )的单调递增区间,解不等式f ′(x )≤0,可得f (x )的单调递减区间(注意定义域). 注意:上述定理的逆命题不成立. (3)求函数的极值的方法 求函数y = f (x )在区间[a , b ]上的最值的步骤如下: ①解方程f ′(x )=0; ②当f ′(x 0)=0时,如果在x 0附近的左侧f ′(x )>0,右侧f ′(x )<0,那么f (x 0)是极大值;如果在x 0附近的左侧f ′(x )<0,右侧f ′(x )>0,那么f (x 0)是极小值. (4)求函数的最值的方法 ①求函数y = f (x )在(a , b )内的极值; ②将函数y = f (x )的各极值与端点处的函数值f (a ),f (b )比较,其中最大的一个是最大值,最小的一个是最小值.

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人教版英语选修六课 文原文

Unit 1A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris. The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous. Modern Art(29th century to today) At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is

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