当前位置：文档库 › 2020年整理高考英语高频答案词.语法必考点(一)

2020年整理高考英语高频答案词.语法必考点(一)

2020高考英语高频答案词高频考点必考点目录：

一、高频答案词

二、高频句型核心词

三、高频核心短语（以介词和副词为中心）

四、语法考点高频答案词

五、阅读词汇题及完形熟词僻义高频考点

一、2020高考英语高频答案词(一)

adapt adjust adopt attract apply adopt appeal

adapt：指修改或改变以适应新条件adapt to sth/sb：适应某物/某人。

You should adapt yourself to the new environment.

adjust：是指“调整、调节”使之适应。

You can’t see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyes

fit：多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合”。

The shoes fitted me well.

suit：多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”等。

No dish suits all taste.

match：指“大小、色调、形状、性质等”相配或相称与…匹敌=go with

A red jacket doesn’t match green trousers.

adopt sb：收养appeal to = attract 吸引apply for申请

sth：采用hold /draw one’s attention to应用

1.----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?

----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me much

A. appeal B . belong C refer D. occur

appeal to 意为“吸引”；belong to意为“属于”；refer to意为“提到；涉及”；occur to意为“突然想到”。句意为“她的演唱并不怎么吸引我。

2.Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.

A. attended

B. attained

C. attracted

D. attached

表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。

3.The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.

A. adapt

B. appeal

C. attach

D. apply

根据句意, “关于孩子们美好的事情就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境”。adapt to“适应”;

appeal to“有吸引力, 有感染力；呼吁；求助于；上诉”等; attach to“粘上, 附上”; apply to“应用于, 适应于”。

4.You have to be a fairly good speaker to listeners’ interest for over an hour.

A.hold

B.make

C.improve

D.receive

hold one’s interest使某人保持兴趣。make制造；做；improve改善, 提升；receive接收。

5.Her shoes her dress;they look very well together.

A.suit

B.fit

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ba11010599.html,pare

D.match

句意为：她的鞋和衣服很搭配, 二者搭配看起来很不错。suit指时间、口味等合乎需要；fit指大小、尺寸合适；compare比较, 对照；match指颜色、款式等的搭配。

6.—How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?

—That me fine.

A.fits

B.meets

C.satisfies

D.suits

这四个词在汉语意思上很接近, fit一般指衣服等的尺寸对某人很合适；meet有“满足……的要求”之意；satisfy的意思是“使……满意”；suit指样式、场合、方便等, 意思是“适合……的要求”。答语的句意为：这约定正适合我。

7.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to its stores.

A.join

B.attract

C.stick

D.transfer

句意为：为了把新的顾客吸引到店内, 公司开始了一场新的广告战。join参加；stick粘, 贴；固定在某处；transfer转移；传给。

8.My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A. treated

B. adopted

C. adjusted

D. adapted

adjust强调, 调节, 使适应; The body adjusts itself to change of temperature. (身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化。) 本句中adjust是不及物动词。I must adjust my watch. It's slow. (我必须调一下我的表。它走得慢了。)

9.Though the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still___ young people.

A. appeals to

B. attracts to

C. accounts for

D. apply for

考查动词短语的含义及语境。Appeal to投合所好；attract to吸引；account for说明；apply for 应用。

10.The people who are out of work should ______ themselves to the new situation quickly.

A. fit

B. match

C. suit

D. adapt

11.—Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard?

—No, dear. They don’t ________ well. Put them in the fridge instead.

A. keep

B. fit

C. get

D. last

12.Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does___his boss.

A. serves

B. satisfies

C. promises

D. supports

13.—Will $200 ________ ?3

—I’m afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.

A. count

B. satisfy

C. fit

D. do

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ba11010599.html,dies and gentlemen, may I ___ your attention to me？I have an important announcement to make.

A. draw

B. attract

C. pull

D. drag

1.This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.

A. division

B. area

C. range

D. circle

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ba11010599.html,st year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) ______ of 40,000 per year.

A average

B number

C amount

D quantity

a number of 许多amount of 一般加不可数名词表金额, a quantity of 既可以加可数也可以加不可数, 但没有平均每年增加的意思。

3.More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great of goods.

A.variety

B.mixture

C.extension

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ba11010599.html,bination

“a great variety of”意为“品种繁多的”。

4.In the botanic garden we can find a(n)______of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.

A.species

B.group

C.amount

D.variety

a variety of “多种多样的”。

5.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from

a of 60 miles.

A.length

B.distance

C.way

D.space

length长度；distance距离；way道路；space空间, 太空。根据句子的意思, 答案选B项, 指离那儿60英里远的地方。

6.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a____of exercise.

A. limit

B. lack

C. need

D. demand

a lack of缺乏。句意为：健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺少锻炼密切相关。

7.In the of proof , the police could not take action against the man .

A．lack B．shortage C．absence D．failure

shortage 缺乏, 无此搭配。"In the developed countries, there's a great shortage of labour / work force." 发达国家劳动力非常缺乏。in the absence of 缺少

8.-------He says that my new car is a ______ of money.

-------Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?

A. lack

B. load

C. question

D. waste

lack缺乏；load负担；question疑问；waste 浪费

9.My knowledge of Hong Kong came only from some movies: a______ of criminals are pursued by the police in the narrow streets and then they have a fight.

A. group

B. team

C. class

D. gang

A“组”；B“队”；C“种类，等级”。

10.I can’t say which wine is best –it’s a(n) _____ of personal taste.

A. affair

B. event

C. matter

D. variety

a matter of意为“关于……的问题”, a matter of principle原则问题；a matter of opinion仁者见仁, 智者见智。A项意为“政治事务, 私人业务”；B项意为“重要事情、大事”；D项意为“不同种类”。a matter of ….是固定搭配。

1.Judith lay on the small sofa, ________in her book.

A. being absorbed

B. absorbed

C. to absorb

D. absorb

朱迪思网在沙发上专心致志地看书.上面的句子absorbed前面省略了主语Judith，可以把它分为2个分句：Judith lay on the small sofa and Judith was absorbed in her book. 这样就看明白。答案：B

2.You should be ______ what you have done.

A. ashamed of

B. ashamed to

C.ashamed

D. ashamed at

你应为自己所做的事感到羞愧。be ashamed of 固定搭配，be ashamed to do；C，D选项没有此搭配。答案：A

3.If you leave the club, you will not be back in .

A. received

B. admitted

C. turned

D. moved

如果你离开俱乐部，你将不被允许返回。考查实义动词之间的区别(receive收到, admit 允许, turn使转动以及move移动。) ,答案:B.

4.What they be_________ is profit

A.for

B. at

C. after

D. against

他们所追求的是利润。be for 支持，赞同，be after 追求，be against反对。be at忙于，专注于, 答案：C.

5.I wish to _________ you all night.

A.be along with

B. get on well with

C. get along with

D. along with

我希望整夜都与你在一起. be along with 和……一起，get on well with 和get along with 与...相处；along with 是介词短语，不能直接放在不定式“to”的后面。答案：A. 6.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone get out.

A. had to

B. would

C. could

D. was able to

尽管大火蔓延的很快，但是所有人都逃出来了.示成功地做了某事时，只能用was/were able to，不能用could。答案: D.

7.He's very________ about the results of the examinations.

A.anger

B. eager

C. anxious

D. worry

他很担心考试的结果。be angry about:因什么事情感到生气,而没有be anger about 搭配，be eager for盼望，渴求；be worried about为……担心;e anxious about /for为...而焦虑, 答案：C.

8.I was about to do my homework ________my father came in.

A. as

B. while

C. when

D. Once

我刚要做我的家庭作业，我爸爸进来了。be about to do ...when 就要做某事时，突然……，是固定搭配。答案：C.

9.He________ turn on the light .

A. will

B. is about to

C. is to do

D. is going to

他就要把灯打开。此题无时间状语，只有be about to后可不跟时间状语。.答案：B.

10.I do not profess to be_________ on that subject .

A. professional

B. an expert

C. specialist

D. master

professional 另有职业的意思，是指专业人员，专门从事某行业的人，而这个人在这个行业里，并不一定是专家高手。master 比expert更专业，更专。总的来说，professional有些区别，specialist和Expert没有很大的区别。A.C.D.前应加不定冠词。答案：B

11.please don't leave , Please don't be ________ from my future

A. absence

B. late

C. absent

D. Later

请不要离开,请不要在我的未来中缺席.be absent from 是固定搭配，其他搭配不对，意义不符。答案：C.

12.Don't be angry ________me. l have been trying my best

A. about

B. for

C. at

D. with

别生我的气，我尽力了。be angry with sb. 其余后面接事情。答案：D.

13.Tony was very angry at _____to a higher position.

A.I not promoting

B. my not being promoted

C. not me being promoted

D. not promoted

托尼没有升职而感到生气。本题考查be angry at sb's (not) doing sth. 这个结构所以选B.

高考英语语法必考知识点

名词性从句区别什么从句应看主句，主句不完整时从句肯定是名词性从句。主句完整时，从句可能是定语从句，状语从句，或者同位语从句。需要用什么引导词看从句。名词性从句中缺什么意思用什么意思的引导词; 缺名词性成份时，指人用指物用不缺意思和成份时用That只有在宾语从句中可以省略。引导主、宾、表语从句时，what要充当主语、宾语或表语等句子成分，that不作任何成分，只在语法上起连接的作用。 ◆____we can’t get∧seems better than ____ we have∧. A. What; what B. what; that C. That; that D. That; what 本句包含一个主语从句和一个宾语从句，且两个从句都缺乏宾语，可见两个引导词都必须充当成分，所以答案是A。 ◆____ ∧caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where 该题答案是A，what在主语从句中作主语，即作谓语动词caused的执行者。在下面的例句中，that不充当任何成份，只起语法连接作用（因为句子本身不缺成分）：〖2011江西卷〗The villagers have already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge. A．this B．that C．what D．which 考察宾语从句和主语从句。村民们已经知道我们将要做的事情是重建这座桥，后面的宾语从句的主语从句中缺少主语且指物，所以选择what。答案：C 〖2011四川卷〗Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which in介词后面接宾语从句，且从句中缺do的宾语，故选C项。why、how在句中作状语；which在名词性从句中作定语。选C. 〖2011陕西卷〗I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money. A.why B.when C.which D.what 所填词引导的从句位于系动词之后，是表语从句，所填词在从句中做宾语，指物，用what，选D。其余选项与题意不符。〖2011北京卷〗Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom 考察名词性从句中的主语从句。主语从句中缺少offer的宾语，选择what。

高考英语语法知识点总结

专题一定语从句一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略） who 指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法（1）常用于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意：the same…as 表示同一类，不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个（2）as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。 Which相当于并列句，可以用and this来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。注意：as常用于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词，相当于who/that…not 例：In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时，该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what，关系代词用that。

高考英语语法必考：形容词和副词

【考点解读】一、基本用法形容词的基本用法如下表：副词的基本用法如下表：二、形容词和副词的比较等级形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级、比较级和最高级。 1．比较级和最高级的构成 (1)规则形式 ①单音节以及少数以-ow(如narrow)结尾的双音节形容词或副词，在原级后加-er -est构成。如：clever － cleverer － cleverest。其他特殊变化见下表：

②多音节和部分双音节形容词和副词，在原级前加more most构成。 active － more active － most active happily － more happily － most happily (2)不规则形式 good/well － better － best far － farther/further － farthest/furthest bad /ill /badly － worse － worst old － older/elder －oldest/eldest many/much － more － most little － less － least 2．基本用法 (1)两者相比(甲＝乙)，用“as＋原级＋as”表示。 For cheerleaders their sport is just as serious as baxxxxseball or football. 【温馨提示】在同等比较级中，若同时出现形容词修饰单数可数名词，其语序为：as＋adj.＋a＋n.＋as。 I have never had as boring a day as today. (2)两者相比(甲<乙)，用“not as/so＋原级＋as”表示。 Unfortunately my wife isn’t so fond of them as I am. (3)两者相比(甲>乙)，用“比较级＋than”表示，(甲<乙)用“less＋原级＋than”表示。 Seeking information on the Internet is more convenient than searching in a library. 【温馨提示】在实际运用中，than从句常常省略，要通过上下文来理解。 Traveling from place to place is now so much cheaper and easier. (4)三个或三个以上的人或事物比较，表示最高程度时，用“the＋最高级＋比较范围”表示。 During the 1990s Michael Jordan was probably the best-known basketball plaxxxxyer in the world. 【温馨提示】有时形容词最高级前不用the，句中的most相当于very 意为“非常；十分”。如： I am most happy to get your e-mail. 3．特殊用法 (1)“比较级＋and＋比较级”和“more and more＋原级”表示“越来越……”，其反义词组为“less and less＋原级”。 In many ways my disability has made me grow more and more independent. (2)“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。 The more upset I got the less I was able to concentrate. (3)“more＋原级＋than”表示“与其说……不如说……”。 The girl was more frightened than hurt.

2020年整理高考英语高频答案词必考点(十四)

2020高考英语高频答案词高频考点必考点目录：一、高频答案词二、高频句型核心词三、高频核心短语（以介词和副词为中心）四、语法考点高频答案词五、阅读词汇题及完形熟词僻义高频考点一、2020高考英语高频答案词(十四) q n. 数量 a large quantity of... ／large quantities of... 大量的 r ◆ I had to change. 35.A.realized B.apologized C.imagined D.explained ◆Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that, The happiest people don’t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have . 51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove ◆However, it only appears in the imagination and will never be __________. A. realized B. supported C. understood D. produced ◆He did not contact(联系 46. A learned B realized 接事 C recognized接人 D admitted v.认出（不能用于进行时）recognized / recognizing / unrecognizable ◆He replied that she 46 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 47him for five years now. 47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect

高考英语13个语法考点英语语法归纳总结

高考英语13个语法考点英语语法归纳总结高中英语离不开语法的学习，无论是英语口语还是英语写作，联系各个词汇之间的就是英语语法。下文小编给大家整理了高考必考的13个英语语法考点，供参考！ ? ?高考英语必考的13个语法考点1、as 句型 ?(1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……;正如……” ?例：As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.?正如(像) 你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。 ?(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ; ?否定式：not as/so --- as ?例：He is as good a player as his sister. ?他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。 ?(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于…… ?例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said. ?她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。 ?(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于…… ?例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. ?他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。 ?(5) such...as... 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句) ?例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. ?他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。 ?(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)

高考英语语法填空常考词汇转换

动词变名词小结 1.在词尾加er,r ,双写加er 或or: A. play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder, thrill _ thriller B. write _ writer, drive _ driver, come _ comer, explore _ explorer dance _ dancer C. run _ runner, win _ winner, rob _ robber, traval _ travaller D. visit _ visitor, invent _ inventor 2. 在词尾加ing: build _ building, draw _ drawing, end _ ending, begin _ beginning, swim _ swimming，skate _ skating, feel _ feeling, say _ saying, mean _ meaning, cross _ crossing，surf _ surfing, paint _ painting 3.在词尾加ion 或去e加ion: A. decide _ decision, describe _ description, produce _ production, celebrate _ celebration, pronounce _ pronunciation, decorate _ decoration graduate _ graduation,frustrate - frustration,pollute _ pollution contribute _ contribution, congratulate _ congratulation, educate _ education，organize _ organization, donate _ donation, appreciate _ appreciation，operate _ operation, invite _ invitation

高考英语重点语法形容词和副词

2017高考英语重点语法：高考英语常考语法总结——形容词和副词形容词、副词是每年高考必考点之一，近几年语境综合化程度越来越高，难度加大。高考热点有：形容词、副词词义辨析;原级、比较级、最高级的使用;倍数的表达方法;比较等级的修饰语;多个形容词的排列顺序;常见形容词、副词的惯用法等。关于形容词与副词这一考点，主要考查以下几个方面： 1. 考查形容词和副词的基本用法形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语，而副词在句中主要作状语。 2. 考查形容词作定语的后置规律形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前，但下列三种情况形容词要后置： ①形容词短语作定语时;②表语形容词作定语时;③修饰复合不定代词时。 3. 考查多个形容词作定语的排序多个形容词修饰名词时，其排序规律是：(限定词+程度副词+) 描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。 4. 考查副词在句中的位置规律副词修饰形容词或其它副词时，一般位于被修饰词的前面，但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。 5. 考查–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别 -ed形容词，通常说明人，意为“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词通常说明事物，意为“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。 6. 考查两种不同形式的副词的用法差异即考查与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别。 7. 考查形容词和副词的比较等级。 8. 考查比较等级的修饰语。考点1：在具体的语境中辨析形容词与副词的语义从复现的频率来看，此点是高考对形容词、副词考查的第一大热点。解答此类题关键是要分析具体的语境，结合基本词义、搭配等来选择正确的答案。

高考英语高频词汇练习3Word版含答案

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习3 ( 1 ) 附近，近的，在附近 1. The post office is quite __________. 2. He lives __________ ----- two hundred meters from us. 3. The injured men were sent to a __________ hospital. 4. There was a restaurant __________ the cinema. ( 2 ) 动手术，操作，开动 1. He __________ on the baby’s throat, and saved its life. 2. The lift is __________ by electricity. 3. The __________ of this machine is simple. ( 3 ) 外，在外，向外的，出外 1. This door opens __________, not inward. 2. We took a trip __________ the country. 3. He has gone all __________ to win the election. 4. The __________ door was wide open but the inner one was locked. 5. Wilson was waiting for him __________. 6. Don’t judge a man from his __________. 7. The bell won’t ring, it’s __________ of order. ( 4 ) 办公室，职务，职责，军官，官员，官方的，正式的 1. His uncle was an __________ in the army. 2. His __________ is on the second floor. 3. The President and the Secretary of State are government __________. 4. In Zaire there are four __________ languages. ( 5 ) 开，开着的，开放的，口，缝隙，开始 1. There was an __________ in the wall. 2. The book’s __________ is dull, but the last chapters are interesting. 3. When do the shops __________? 4. The castle is __________ to visitors in summer.

高考英语语法考点：冠词语法归纳

高考英语语法考点：冠词语法归纳高考英语语法贯穿在高考英语选择题、高考英语作文中，在进行阅读理解和完形填空时也用得到。可以说单词是英语学习的基础、语法是英语学习的架构。高考英语语法不难，总结起来也就十几点，在听课和做题中不断揣摩其中的规律，再反过来通过题目精炼。冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。 I. 不定冠词的用法 1指一类人或事，相当于a kind of A plane is a machine that can fly. 2第一次提及某人某物，非特指 A boy is waiting for you.有个男孩在等你。 3表示“每一”相当于every，one We study eight hours a day. 4表示“相同”相当于the same We are nearly of an age. 5用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事 — Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here. A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one That boy is rather a Lei Feng.（活雷锋） 6用于固定词组中 a couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time 7用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such 之后 This room is rather a big one. 8用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet. 9用于抽象名词具体化的名词前 success(抽象名词)→a success(具体化) 成功的人或事 a failure 失败的人或事 a shame 带来耻辱的人或事 a pity 可惜或遗憾的事 a must 必需必备的事 a good knowledge of 精通掌握 II. 定冠词的用法 1表示某一类人或物 In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the 2用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean 3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过Would you mind opening the door?

高考英语作文高频语法词汇

高考英语作文高频语法词汇 1.however We will never countenance violence, however serious the threat against us.不管威胁多么严峻，我们永远不会容忍暴力。 2.rather than Because love consists of accepting other person as he or she is rather than regulating her or him.爱一个人就是接受他原来的样子而不是重塑他(以成为你期望的样子)。 3.instead of She frittered away her time in going to the cinema instead of studying. 她不把时间花在学习上，而是浪费在看电影上了。 4.but On the one hand I admire his gifts, but on the other I distrust his judgment.一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。 5.yet Although I have not read through the Book of Persons, yet I will try to read it in every sense.尽管我还没有读完这本“人之书”，但我会一直努力从各个方面去阅读。 6.on the other hand But on the other hand there is a wounded child inside you who wants recognition and appreciation from the outside world.但另一方面在你心中又有一个受伤的小孩想要来自外在世界的认同和欣赏。 On the other hand, users gather in this community and have fun.而另一方面，用户们也快乐的扎堆在这个社区里。 7.unfortunately Unfortunately we do not have that luxury: we have only one planet. 但不幸的是，我们没有这种奢侈：我们只有一个地球。(环保加分句) 8.whereas Arid uplands are irrigated and planted with leafy gardens, whereas, on fertile plains, the parks are paved with stone. 在干旱的高地上引水灌溉，种植阔叶园林;然而在肥沃的平原上，公园里铺着石头。 [高考英语作文

高考英语语法形容词、副词讲解及试题集

高考英语语法形容词、副词讲解及试题集要点1 几个形容词修饰一个名词时的语序当同时用几个形容词来修饰一个名词时，一般可按照以下顺序：限定词-----描绘性形容词-----大小、新旧、式样-----颜色-----产地(国别)-----作定语的名词----- 被修饰名词。如： some lovely Chinese children 一些可爱的中国儿童(限定词-----描绘性形容词-----国别) a small black leather handbag 一个小的黑色皮包(大小-----颜色-----作定语的名词表示材料) a red German sports car 一辆红色的德国赛车(颜色-----国别-----作定语的名词表示用途) : a small old stone bridge 一座老的小石桥(大小-----新旧-----作定语的名词) 注意：限定词放在最前面，作定语的名词紧靠被修饰词；同种类的形容词，短在前、长在后，序数词放在基数词之前。如： the first two books 最初两本书但是，这里所讲的语序并不是一成不变的。要点2 需放在被修饰语之后的形容词形容词作定语，一般放在名词的前面。但如果被修饰语是由some, any, every和no构成的不定代词时，用作定语的形容词必须放在它所修饰的词后面，如： There is nothing new in his report. 他的报告里没有什么新东西。 Is there anything important 有什么重要的事情吗 He told me something very important. 他告诉我一些很重要的事。 ~ There is nothing wrong with him. 他没有错。 So far nobody important has visited this place. 到目前为止，还没有重要人物来这儿看过。注意：英语中有些形容词一般只能作表语，不能放在名词前作定语，如以a-开头的形容词，afraid, asleep, alone, awake, alive。另外，ill, glad, sorry, sure, well也不能放在名词前作定语。注意：sick(患病)与ill不同，sick既可以作表语也可以作定语而ill则不能，试比较： These children are ill/sick. 这些孩子病了。 The nurse is taking care of the sick children. 护士正在照料患病的孩子们。(不能用ill) 另外，在度量衡用语中，形容词通常放在度量单位之后。例如： I'm metres tall. 我身高米。 The room is 32 feet wide. 这间房子有32英尺宽。 \ 要点3 三种要求形容词作表语的系动词形容词除与系动词be连用作表语外，还可以与其他一些系动词连用。 1) 表示一种特征、状态、感觉的系动词，如： appear(显得)，look(看似)，seem(似乎)，feel(觉得)，taste(尝)，smell(闻)，sound(听)。 The meat tastes good. 这肉味道好。 He doesn't seem happy. 他似乎不高兴。 I'm not feeling well today. 我今天不舒服。(well用作形容词做表语只能表示身体好) 2) 表示状态转变的系动词，意为"变得"、"变成"，如：become, get, grow, turn等。 It's getting(growing) dark. 天渐渐地黑了。 The hill has turned green. 山变绿了。 :

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总一、冠词The Article 知识要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。如：He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。如： I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如： a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。如： This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。二、定冠词的用法： 1、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如： Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine. 2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如： Where is the teacher? Open the window, please. 3、指上文提过的人或事物（第二次出现）。如： There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. The baby was thin. 4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如：

高考英语语法填空--3形容词副词

第三集语法填空核心考点考点突破 ——形容词和副词——使表达更准确生动【考向聚焦】往年考查的重点是形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法。近三年来考点开始涉及多个形容词作前置定语的排列顺序、形容词及形容词短语作状语，形容词和副词的词义比较和具体运用。要复习好这一块的知识，考生不仅要弄清其词形、词义、功能等基础知识，还要掌握同义词辨析和一词多义等重点知识。对应学生用书P9 用适当的形容词或副词填空 1．(2013?福建，31)Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ________(afford)priced bikes. 解析根据Those poor and needy teenagers(那些贫穷的青少年)可知，那个商店定价不太昂贵。答案affordably 2．(2013?安徽，33)It's said that the power plant is now________(twice)large as what it was. 解析考查比较级倍数表达句型。句型为：倍数＋as＋形容词、副词原级＋as ＋比较对象。答案twice as 3．(2013?湖北，29)Don't defend him any 's obvious that he________(deliberate)destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology. 解析句意：不要再坦护他了。他显然是故意破坏花园栅栏的，而且没有道歉，此处应用副词形式。答案deliberately 4．(2013?江西，24)What a terrible experience！________，you're safe now—that's the main thing. 解析考查副词。句意：多么可怕的经历！不管怎样，现在你是安全的，这才是主要的。答案Anyway 5．(2013?辽宁，33)This is by far________(inspire)movie that I have ever seen. 解析考查形容词比较等级。根据标志性词语by far及I have ever seen可知此处使用最高级。句意：这是迄今为止我所看过的最具激励性的电影。答案the most inspiring 6．(2013?浙江，18)If what your friend comes up with surprises you，don't reject it ，imagine that it is true. 解析句意：如果你朋友想出的主意让你感到惊奇，不要立刻就反对，还不如设想它是正确的。答案Rather 自查自纠表题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 得分考点

高考英语语法十大必考点

1. 语态和时态 —Do you see those people on the little sandy island? —Yes, they _______ handkerchiefs for the last half hour. I wonder why. A. were waving B. waved C. had waved D. have been waving 【正确答案】D 【高考考点】考查动词时态。现在完成进行时：表示一个从过去某一时刻开始的动作，一直延续到说话时还在进行或刚结束，句中常出现用for, since, how long等引导的时间状语。e.g. His telephone has been ringing for a long time .e.g. It has been raining since last Sunday. e.g. How long have you been wearing glasses? 【题干句意】“你有没有看见那些在小岛上的人？”“是的，我看见了。他们在过去的半小时里一直在挥手帕，我不知道为什么。” 【详细解析】这个挥手帕的动作是在半小时前开始的，然后一直在挥，一直挥到了说话的这个时候，所以我们用的是一个现在完成进行时，强调一个动作的持续。我们再来看一下其他几个时态： A选项是were waving——过去进行时，它指的是：①过去某一时刻正在进行；②过去某一阶段正在进行；B. waved——过去时，过去某时间发生的且已完成的动作，所以我们知道A 和B这两个时态都是和过去有关，而和现在是没有一点关系的，所以A和B这两个答案错了。 C. had waved——过去完成时：过去某一时刻或某一动作前完成的动作或状态，那么它所表达的时候是在过去的过去，例如：e.g. By the end of last year, we had built 5 new schools.到去年年底为止，我们已经建造了5所学校。首先，过去的时间是去年年底；而句子表达的意思是在去年年底之前，所以我们用过去完成时——had build.和现在是更加没有联系了，所以这个答案也是不正确的。题干中的时间状语是“for the last half hour”，注意这个last不是指“最后的”，而是指“刚才的——在刚才的半个小时里”，那么往往呢句中出现last,或者是last half hour、recent这种词的话，我们一般都会选择现在完成进行时，因为它指的是“刚才”，那么肯定指“从刚才到现在”。所以本题答案是D. 2. 名词性从句 The information could be helpful to ____will take over the job. A. those B. who C. whoever D. anyone 【正确答案】C 【高考考点】考查名词性从句，顾名思义就是名词，它可充当主语、表语、宾语和同位语，所以相应的名词性从句也分为有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。此题考的就是介词to后的宾语从句。【题干句意】“这个消息可能会对任何将接管这个工作的人有所帮助。”whoever = anyone who

高考英语考前玩转高频语法系列-句子

高考英语考前玩转高频语法系列-句子句子按使用的目的可分为四类： 1、陈述句 2、疑问句 3、祈使句 4、感叹句从结构上看句子可分为三种类型： 1、简单句 2、并列句 3、复合句【一】句子的种类〔KindsofSentences〕 1、陈述句：〔1〕确信句：Weloveourmotherland.我们热爱祖国。〔2〕否定句：Theydon’tgotoworkonSundays.他们星期日不上班。说明：表达或否定一个事实或看法。 2、疑问句：〔1〕一般疑问句： Areyouaworker?你是个工人吗？ Yes,Iam.是的，我是工人。 Haven’tyouseenthefilm?No,Ihaven’t.你没看过这部电影吗？没看过。说明：以一个助动词，情态动词或动词be开始的问句。回答要用yes或no。〔2〕特别疑问句： Whoistheman?这人是谁？ WhendoyouwatchTV?你什么时间看电视？ Whataretheydoingnow?他们现在正在干什么？说明：以一个疑问代词或疑问副词开头的句子一般要用倒装句语序〔或称为疑问词加一般疑问句〕〔3〕选择疑问句： Doyouwantteaorcoffee?Eitherwilldo.你要茶水依旧要咖啡？哪种都行。 DoeshelearnJapaneseorFrench?HelearnsFrench.他学日语依旧学法语？他学法语。说明：提出两个或两个以上的情况，选择一个作为答案。〔4〕反意疑问句： Theyaregoingtotheairport,aren’tthey?他们要去机场，是吗？ Youhaven’tfinishedyourhomework,haveyou?你没做完作业，是吗？说明：提出情况或看法问对方是否同意。在陈述句后附加一个简短的疑问句，即前面句子确信，后为否定；前面句子否定，后为确信。 Heseldomwenttobedatten,didhe?他特别少在十点钟上床睡觉？是吗？ HeknowslittleRussian,doeshe?他几乎不懂俄语，是吗？说明：当陈述句部分含有never,no,hardly,seldom,little等否定意义的副词时，附加问句用确信形式。〔5〕祈使句： A、陈述句： Besuretogetthereateight.八点钟一定要到那儿。 B、否定句： Don’tworry.I’llhelpyouout.别担心，我会关心你的。说明：表示命令，请求，叮嘱，号召等，谓语动词用原形。〔6〕感叹句： what+n.：