2020最新中考英语预测试卷

二．语言知识及应用

第一节单项选题

16. --- Is that road wide enough for the truck to go through?

--- Yes. That’s ______ road.

A.a 11-meter-wide

B. a 11-meters-wide

C. an 11-meter-wide

D. an-meters-wide

17. Tom seems_____ ill. Are you sure it’s ______.

A. terribly, nothing serious

B. terribly, serious nothing

C. terrible, nothing serious D . terrible, serious nothing

18. --- ______ I finish my homework now?

--- No, you ______. You ______ hand it in tomorrow.

A.Must, mustn’t , can

B. can, needn’t ,

must

C. Can, mustn’t , may

D. Must, needn’t , can

19. ---- I feel a little uncomfortable.

---- Why not _____ some medicine?

A.have

B. did you have

C. to have

D. do you

have

20. Mr wang often tell us ____ afraid of making mistakes when you speak English.

A. not be

B. not to

C. to; for

D. to be not

21. --- Jim, have you worked out the answer _____ the maths question?

A. of, for

B. for, to

C. to, for

D. of, to

22. If you help your mother do some housework, you can make her_____.

A. feel unhappy

B. feeling happily

C. to feel unhappily

D. feel happy

23. The skirt_____ she is wearing today was a birthday present from her mother.

A. where

B. whose

C. what

D. that

24. ---- would you please tell me how long______?

---- For ten years.

A.you’ve moved to the city

B. you’ve

joined the League

C. you’ve been friends with Jane

D. you’ve got married

25. Many visitors from all over the word like to visit

the Pearl River and take the Pearl River Night Cruise. It is one of the _____ in China.

A. more beautiful

B. most beautiful rivers

C. more beautiful rivers

D. most beautiful river

第二节语法选择题

It’s hard to say exactly when beer came to Britain.

A Roman historian has commented that beer was the normal drink of the Germanic tribes(日耳曼部落)，which were closely related__26__ the British Celts(凯尔特人). So it’s safe to suppose that British Celts also __27___ beer. It wasn’t until the Middle Ages that the firs big advance in beer making occurred. ____28____ this time, a mixture of herbs ___29____ discovered, which gave beer the bitter taste. Those who knew the secret did not want to share ___30___, so beer making became the particular skill of a ___31___ people.

The next big event in the history of British beer was the introduction of hops(啤酒) in___32___ 15th century. With this a new taste revolution occurred, driving all other kinds of beer off the market. This

new development made beer-making ___33____ open, and small factories developed all over the country.

By the time of the Industrial Revolution, however, heavy taxes made it hard for smaller pubs to exist. ____34_____ the period of William IV, this changed with the passing in 1830 of the Beerhouse Act. ___35____ then on, anyone were allowed to sell beer.

Today, six breweries produce 84% of British beer. However, Britain also supports sixty local brewers and around 500 small breweries.

26. A. to B. about C. with

D. on

27. A. drank B. drink C. drinking

D. to drink

28. A. On B. At C. In D. For

29. A. were B. has been C. was

D. had been

30. A. them B. that C. this D. it

31. A. little B. few C. lot D. bit

32. A. the B. / C. an D. a

33. A. widely B. wide C. more widely

D. wider

34. A. During B. When C. Before

D. After

35. A. And B. Later C. Since

D. From

三. 完形填空

American medical researchers have made a research. It shows that even a small amount of exercise will help us __36___ longer. The research was carried out by scientists at Harvard and Stanford Universities, which were very famous in America. It Involved(涉及) about 17,000 students who___37____ Harvard between 2008 and 2012.

The scientists__38____ their research in 2012. They collected a lot of facts and studied the medical practice of everyone in the study group __39____ living and dead. Members of the study group thought how much they walked, how many hills they climbed, what kind of sports they left in for and many other things they __40____ each week. The scientists checked information

about the height, weight, blood pressure and family record of heart disease. Their research showed exercise helped __41___ the chance of death from a number of disease. They also concluded that sports and games built people ‘s bodies and prevented them from putting on weight.

They found that two thirds of people who had heart problems never exercised. __42____ of the scientists said the most important discovery was that people who do not exercise have more disease, but they won’t realize the __43___ of sports until they get the disease. He also said that it might be __44____ now to get them to exercise when their doctors advise them to. They didn’t __45___ the doctor’s advise very seriously, though they wanted to keep healthy and had a longer life.

36. A. learn B. remember C. live

D. work

37. A. attended B. passed C. entered

D. visited

38. A. began B. finished C. stopped

D, discovered

39. A. between B. either C. both

D. all

40 A. could B. should C. used

D. did

41. A. reduce B. slow C. lose

D. miss

42. A. One B. Most C. All

D. Few

43. A. truth B. importance C. joy

D. disadvantage

44. A. important B. necessary C. hard

D. easy

45. A. ask B. refuse C. take

D. give

四. 阅读理解

A

Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for lead a different kind of life. The expression ”to lead a dog’s life” describes a person who has an unhappy exercise.

Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.

Still, people say every dog has tis day. This means every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new thongs and will not change the way they do things.

People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bit.

Doghouse provides shelter but they can be cold and lonely in the winter. Husbands and wives use this doghouse term when they are angry at each other. For example, a woman might get angry at her husband for coming home late or forgetting their wedding anniversary. She might tell him that he is in the doghouse. However, the husband may decide that it is best to leave things alone and not create more problems. He might decide to let sleeping dogs lie.

Dog expressions also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest

days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.

46. The passage tells us something about _______.

A. dogs and their life

B. the expressions that describe dogs

C. the meaning of expressions with the word ”dog”

D. the structures of dog expressions

47. By saying_____, we compare people to dogs in bad ways.

A. “meaner than a junkyard dog”

B. “to

work like a dog”

C. “teach an old dog new tricks”

D. “as sick as a dog”

48. By saying_______, we mean very person enjoys a successful period in life.

A. “he lives in a dog-eat –dog world”

B. “he leads a dog’s life”

C. “he is in the doghouse”

D. “every dog has its day”

49. If we advise the others to leave things alone and not create more problems, we say______.

A. “become sick as a dog”

B. “rain cats and dogs”

C. “let sleeping dogs lie”

D. “stay in the doghouse”

50. It has been really hot these days, as _______.

A. it rains cats and dogs

B. we are having the dog days of summer

C. we’re leading a dog’s life

D. we’re in the dog’s house

B

The Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival in the world. It began in 1932 and is part of a large festival which celebrates contemporary art, but it doesn’t just feature Hollywood film.

The Sundance Film Festival only includes small, independent films. That is, it only includes the films not financed by Hollywood studios. Many are made by amateur directors and star amateur actors. However, it was not well known until 1981.

The Cannes Film Festival, founded in 1939, is another festival that can make films famous. If a film wins a victory at the Cannes Film Festival, everyone will hear about it. It is fair to say that Cannes is the most famous and exciting festival. Films shown at Cannes are often made with large budgets, and have well-known actors and directors.

The Berlin Film Festival is one of the most international film festivals. Since it began in 1951, it has given awards to films from all around the globe. Hollywood films are in the minority at the festival, and films from smaller countries that would be overlooked at Cannes, for example, have a real chance

of winning in Berlin.

The Toronto International Film Festival began in 1975 and very quickly became one of the main film festivals around the world. It is the second largest festival in the world--- only Cannes is the bigger. The festival tries to show films from many countries, but gives some bonus(奖金) awards to Canadian films.

The Shanghai International Film Festival was founded in 1993, but it has a good reputation world-wide. It’s the only international film festival in China. It shows films from many different countries and highlight of the festival each year is the “Jinjue” or Golden Award.

51. People are not likely to find Hollywood films

at________.

A. the Cannes Film Festival

B. the Berlin Film Festival

C. the Venice Film Festival

D. the Sundance Film Festival

52. The underlined word “it ” in paragraph 3 refer to______.

A. the victory

B. the film

C. the Cannes

Film Festival D. the year

53. Which film festival is the largest festival in the world?

A. The Toronto International Film Festival

B. The Shanghai International Film Festival

C. the Cannes Film Festival

D. the Venice Film Festival

54. The Shanghai International Film Festival_________.

A. pays attention to independent films

B. is the youngest international film festival of the six

C. is the most famous and exciting festival in the world.

D. refuses all Hollywood films

55. Which of the following is a right match?

(1). the Toronto International Film Festival

(2). the Berlin Film Festival

(3). the Venice Film Festival

(4). the Cannes Film Festival

a. Films from smaller countries have a real chance of winning as long as they are good.

b. It shows films which cost a lot of money and have

famous actors and directors.

c. it’s in Canada and gives Canadian films some special awards.

d. it’s the oldest film festival and it views film as a type of contemporary art.

A. (1)c, (2)a,(3)b, (4)d

B. (1)d, (2)a,

(3)c, (4)b

C. (1)c, (2)a, (3)d, (4)b C. (1)a, (2)d,

(3)b, (4)c

C

Chinese star Yao Ming has retired. Yao made it official Wednesday, telling a news conference that a series of foot and leg injuries forced him to end his playing career at the age of 30.

“I will formally end my career,’’ said Yao, who became a household name in China before starting his NBA career with the Houston Rockets in 2002. Yao played eight seasons in the NBA.

“Today is an important day for me and holds a special meaning for both my basketball career and my future,’’ Yao said. “I had to leave the court since I suffered a stress fracture（断裂） in my left foot for the third time at the end of last year. My past six months were a painful wait. I have been thinking about my future over and over. Today I am announcing a personal decision, ending my career as a basketball player and officially retire. But one door is closing and another one is opening.’’

Yao said he would return to work

with his former Chinese team, the

Shanghai Sharks, with the

possibility of becoming general

manager. He already owns the club

and wants to contribute more.“My

playing career started with the club.

I hope I can do something for it,’’

Yao said.

He later appeared with his family on the stage to the applause and cheers of the crowd. He thanked a lot of people — his family, former coaches, even players like Shaquille O’Neal —“for making me a better player.’’

Rockets general manager Daryl Morey was among those attending the farewell(告别) conference Wednesday. Morey made the long trip from Houston. Morey said 20 hours on planes was tiring but “I would be sorry if I wasn’t here.”“It’s a big moment,’’ Morey added. “Yao had a sense of humor, a great attitude and sense of responsibility. I hope we can continue his culture in the NBA.’’

1. Yao Ming has retired from basketball because of _____.

A. his age

B. his bad conducts on the court

C. his foot and leg injuries

D. his poor health

2. Yao Ming was _____ before he decided to end his career as a basketball player.

A. peaceful

B. upset

C. confident

D. proud

3. Yao Ming started his playing career in _____.

A. Shanghai

B. Houston

C. Beijing

D. New York

4. According to the passage, which of the following words can’t be used to describe Yao Ming?

A. Talented.

B. Responsible.

C. Humorous.

D. Cautious.

5. What do you know about Daryl Morey?

A. Daryl Morey thinks highly of Yao Ming.

B. Daryl Morey was Yao Ming’s coach.

C. Daryl Morey is a basketball player in the Houston Rockets.

D. Daryl Morey is not satisfied with Yao Ming’s retirement from basketball.

D

Ethan and Joel Cohen In Blood Simple

Plaza Drive-in

Mayfield at Route-303

List Price:$15

Early Bird Matinee: $2 till 5pm

Price:8$ eligible for Club members

Availability: Order it now by phones, messages or

online within 24 hours or delivery(送票)

with $1for extra pay near the city. Plot Summary(剧情梗概)

A bar—owner in Texas is certain that his wife is cheating on him and hires a private detective to spy on her. This is just the beginning of a complex plot

which is full of misunderstandings and deceit(欺骗). But, when blood is involved, nothing is simple. Ethan and Joel Cohen’s first feature film.

Starts Tomorrow(Form April 4th)

Daily at 2pm, 4pm, 6pm, 8pm & 10pm

61. For which show will the ticket be$2?

A. 2:00 pm only

B. 2:00 pm and 4: 00 pm

C. 2: 00 pm, 4 pm and 6:00 pm

D. 4:00 pm only

62. Which is the address of the theatre?

A. Early Bird Matinee

B. Plaza

Drive-in

C. Ethan and Joel Cohen

D. Mayfield at Route 303

63. The film poster was made______.

A. on April 3rd

B. on April 5th

C. on April 7th

D. every day

64. You are the member of the theatre club. If you want to take a friend, who is not the member, to see the movie after7 pm and plus with the ticket delivery today, how much will you spend on the tickets in a total?

A. $6

B. $18

C. $ 25

D. $32

65. Blood Simple is _______.

A. a cartoon movie

B. a comedic move

C. a thriller movie

D. a science fiction movie

五. 写作

第一节单词拼写

66. The book Lovely English gives us a lot of a_________ on learning English.

67. After dinner, my dad l_________ on the sofa and felt asleep soon.

68. Jim fell off the bike on his way home. F________, he didn’t get hurt.

69. I would not change my mind w__________ you say.

70. The touching film is popular with people of all a________.

第二节完成句子

71. 我的父母一到达就给我带电话了。

My parents made a phone call to me _______ ______ _______ they ______.

72. 从那天起，汤姆更努力学习了。

_______ _______ ______ ________, Tom studied harder than before.

73. 你知道你应该什么时候动身前往上海吗？

Do you know _______ _______ ______ _______ Shanghai?

74. 我很确定你的手表能够在下午5点前修好。

I am sure your watch______ ______ _______ ______

5 pm.

75. 你给我们带来多么重要的消息啊！

_______ ________ information you have brought us!

第三节书面表达

很多同学都有自己的微博（micro blog）. 关于微博社会上有各种不同的意见，你的想法是什么呢？请你结合下面的信息，发表自己的观点。可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

注意：

1. 词数80左右。短文的开头已经给出，不计词数。

2. 短文必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。

3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Micro blog is getting more and more popular among the teens these days. There are some advantages and disadvantages. For example, we

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动词 动词的种类包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。 (一) 实义动词 实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。按其句法作用可分为及物动词和不及物动词。 1.及物动词：及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。 (1) 动词+ 宾语I like this book very much. 我非常喜欢这本书。 (2) 动词+ 宾语+ 宾补如：We call the bird Polly. 我们叫那只鸟Polly。 I saw the children play in the park yesterday. 昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。 to的不定式或现在分词做宾补的动词有：make,let,have,see,watch,notice,hear等。 这一感(feel)、二听(hear/listen to)、三让(let/make/have)、四看(look at/see/watch/notice) 在主动语态中接do(省略to), 但是在被动语态中必须加上to！ 感使动词真奇怪，to来to去记心怀；主动语态to离去，被动语态to回来。 (3) 动词+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语如: Please pass me the salt. 请把盐递给我。 常见带双宾语的动词有：give，bring，buy，get，leave，lend，make，offer，pass，teach，tell，write，read，return等。 2.不及物动词: 不及物动词自身意思完整,无需接宾语。如: Horses run fast. 马跑得快。 (1) 有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。 We study English. 我们学习英语。（及物动词）We study hard.我们努力学习（不及物动词） (2)不及物动词短语搭配要注意积累： ①动词+ 介词如: Listen to the teacher carefully. 仔细听老师讲。 ※此类动词后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词，都只能放在介词后面，不能放在动词和介词之间。 ②动词+ 副词如:He turned off the light when he left. 当他离开时，他把灯关了。 He picked it up and gave it to me. 他把它捡起来，并给了我。 ③动词+ 副词+ 介词如:Let’s go on with our work. 让我们继续我们的工作吧！ He gets along well with his classmates. 他与同学们相处得很好！ 注意：其后的宾语只能放在介词的后面。 ④动词+ 名词+ 介词 Please pay attention to the phrases in the article. 请注意文章中的短语。 We can make good use of air. 我们可以充分利用空气。 pay attention to doing sth. ⑤be + 形容词+ 介词如:We are good at swimming. 我们擅长游泳。 She is satisfied with what I did. 她对我所做的感到满意。 3. 延续性和非延续性动词 (1) 延续性动词表示动作是可以持续的,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如：live, study, work, keep, teach 等。如:We have lived in Suzhou since 2001. 自2001年以来，我们一直住在苏州。