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only倒装句的基本用法

“only＋状语置于句首引起的倒装句”的基本用法

副词only置于句首，强调方式状语、条件状语、地点状语、时间状语等状语时，主句要进行部分倒装。如果被only所强调的状语为状语从句，该状语从句不倒装，只对主句进行倒装。例如：Only in a big city was it possible to buy a new wheelchair. 只有在大城市里才能买到新轮椅。// Only when we had studied the data again did we realize that there was a mistake. 只有当我们再次研究了这些数据的时候，我们才意识到出了一个错。// Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end. 一些预订被取消了，他才得以买到了几张票。

注意：如果放于句首的only所修饰的不是状语时，该句不用倒装。例如：Only John can save me. 只有约翰能够救我。Only some of the children passed the examination. 只有几个孩子通过了考试。

［考题1］____ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. (2006浙江)

A. Only

B. Just

C. Still

D. Yet

［答案］A

［解析］放于句首的only修饰方式状语by keeping down costs时，全句要进行部分倒装，而just, still, yet都无此用法。

［考题2］Only in this way ____ to make improvements in the operating system. (2003上海春)

A. you can hope

B. you did hope

C. can you hope

D. did you hope

［答案］C

［解析］only在题干中放于句首并修饰方式状语in this way，全句应进行部分倒装。又由于该句不是介绍过去的情况而是表述现实的一种状况，所以不应采用一般过去时，本题应选C。

［考题3］____ can you expect to get a rise. (2001北京、安徽春)

A. With hard work

B. Although work hard

C. Only with hard work

D. Now that he works hard

［答案］C

［解析］题干中句子的结构显然为部分倒装语序，四个选项中只有C选项修饰方式状语with hard work的only可以引导倒装句，因此本题应选C。

［考题4］Only when your identity has been checked, ____. (2003上海)

A. you are allowed in

B. you will be allowed in

C. will you allow in

D. will you be allowed in

［答案］D

［解析］放于句首的only修饰when引导的时间状语从句时，主句应进行部分倒装(从句中不进行倒装)。

［考题5］Only then ____ how much damage had been caused. (2006陕西)

A. she realized

B. she had realized

C. had she realized

D. did she realize

［答案］D

［解析］放于句首的only修饰时间状语then时，主句应进行部分倒装，而且主句中“她意识到……”这一过去的动作对应的是“已导致损失”这一发生得更早的动作，所以下划线应与后面宾语从句中的过去完成时相呼应，采用一般过去时的形式，据此可以分别排除选项A、B和C而选出D。

英语-倒装句用法

英语倒装句的用法归纳

英语部分倒装用法归纳 1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚xx这个会议的重要性。 We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。【注意】 (1) 对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语

英语倒装句用法

英语倒装句用法 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

倒装句用法总结归纳一、部分倒装： 1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。注意： (1) 对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 (3) 但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序： In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 3.“so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装： So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事，我也能。注意： (1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor： You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年轻，我也不年轻。 She hasn’t read it and nor have I. 她没有读它，我也没有读。 (2) 注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别： "It was cold yesterday." "So it was." “昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。” "Father, you promised." "Well, so I did." “爸爸，你答应过的。”“嗯，是答应

only在句首要倒装的情况

一only在句首要倒装的情况 Only in this way, can you learn English well. Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 二only引导的词组或句子放在句首作状语时，通常要用倒装结构。如: Only in this way can you solve the problem. 只有通过这种方式你才能解决问题。 Only if you study hard can you pass the exam. 只有努力学习才能通过考试。 Only then did I realize my mistake. 只有那时我才意识到错了。注意：如果放于句首的only所修饰的不是状语时，该句不用倒装。例如：Only John can save me. 只有约翰能够救我。Only some of the children passed the examination. 只有几个孩子通过了考试。［考题1］____ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. (2006浙江) A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet ［答案］A ［解析］放于句首的only修饰方式状语by keeping down costs时，全句要进行部分倒装，而just, still, yet都无此用法。［考题2］Only in this way ____ to make improvements in the operating system. (2003上海春) A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope ［答案］C ［解析］only在题干中放于句首并修饰方式状语in this way，全句应进行部分倒装。又由于该句不是介绍过去的情况而是表述现实的一种状况，所以不应采用一般过去时，本题应选C。［考题3］____ can you expect to get a rise. (2001北京、安徽春) A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard ［答案］C ［解析］题干中句子的结构显然为部分倒装语序，四个选项中只有C选项修饰方式状语with hard work的only可以引导倒装句，因此本题应选C。

Only引导的倒装句及考题分析

Only引导的倒装句及考题分析按英语习惯同，当“only+状语”位于句首时，其后句子要用部分倒装。如： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 Only in this way can our honour be saved. 只有这样，才能保住我们的荣誉。 Only then did I understand what she meant. 只有到那时我才明白她的意思。 Only after her death was I able to appreciate her. 只有到她死后我才认识到她的价值。 Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时,才知道出了什么事。 Only in this way can we learn English. 只有这样才能学会英语。

The pilot reassured the passengers. Only then did I realize how dangerous the situation had been. 飞机驾驶员要乘客们放心，这时我才明白刚才的情况有多危险。 Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard. 他只有叫喊才能让别人听到他。 Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged. 我们只是在着陆之后才看到飞机损坏的严重程度。 Only on one point do I agree with you. 只有一点，我同意你的说法。【典型考题】 1. Only then _________ how much damage had been caused. A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize 2. Only after my friend came _________. A. did the computer repaired B. be repaired the computer C. was the computer repaired

英语倒装句归纳

英语倒装句的用法类型 1）部分倒装——助动词\情态动词+主语+谓语的实义动词型 2）全倒装——谓语+主语型一、在以下结构中用全倒装：这种结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1.在there be或者There live(stand,appear.seem,remain,exist….) 句型中；如： There are thousands of people on the square. 原语序：Thousands of people are there on the square. There lived an old fisherman in the village. 原语序：An old fisherman lived there in the village. There stands a little girl. 正常语序：A little girl stands there. 2.在“here, there, now, thus, then+动词+主语”的句子中,(谓语动词为be, go, come, lie, run等，主语为名词); Now comes my turn. There goes the bell. Then came the order to leave. Here comes a bus= A bus comes here. 3.在“out\ in, up\ down, off\away，in the distance,on the hill,round the corner”等表示方向性的副词或表示地点的介词词组位于句首，且主语又是名词，谓语是表示运动的动词。 Away went the crowed one by one. In came a stranger in black. Out rushed the children.. Down fell the leaves. On the floor were piles of old books. ☆注意：主语必须是名词 eg: Out she went.There they are. Here he comes. 而Out went the girl. Here comes the boy. 4.有时为了强调表语，构成“表语+连系动词+主语”结构； Lucky is she who was chosen to be a leader.=She who was chosen to be a leader is lucky. Gone are the days when women were looked down upon! =The days when women were looked down upon are gone! 5、在某些表示愿望的祝愿语中，全倒装。 Long live the People's Republic of China! May you be happy！二、在以下结构中用部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 1.含有否定或半否定意义的词语（如：not,never,seldom,hardly,little,scarcely,barely,few…）；或者含有否定结构的连词（not only…but also.., neither..nor.., no sooner had…than...（一。。。就。。。），scarely..than.., Hardly had...when.., not until...;nowhere等）；或否定意义的介词词组（by no means(决不),in no case\way（任何情况下都不）,with no method, at no time（决不）, on no account（决不）,under no circumstances\condition...（任何情况下都不））位于句首eg: I have never seen him before.=Never have I seen him before. Not a word did he say when he left. Seldom/Scarecely does he go to that park. Hardly(几乎不。。。) do I speak to him. Little English can he speak. Little does he realize the importance of the meeting. Few people did I see in the street. 含有否定结构的连词：

英语倒装句地用法

英语倒装句的用法英语句子按主谓排列顺序来分有正常语序和倒装语序。正常语序的结构是“主语+谓语”，倒装语序为“谓语（或谓语的一部分）+主语”。 1）部分倒装---- 助动词\情态动词+主语+谓语的实义动词型 2）全倒装---- 谓语+主语型在以下结构中用全倒装此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1.在there be或者There live(stand,appear.seem,remain,exist….) 句型中；如There are thousands of people on the square. Thousands of people are there on the square. There lived an old fisherman in the village. 原语序：An old fisherman lived there in the village. There stands a little girl. 正常语序：A little girl stands there. 2.在“here, there, now, thus, the n+动词+主语”的句子中,(谓语动词为be, go, come, lie, run等转移动词一起连用，主语为名词); 如: Now comes my turn. There goes the bell. Then came the order to leave. Here comes a bus= A bus comes here. A）此类倒装不用进行时态。Here comes a taxi! There goes the last train! 有辆出租车来了! 最后一班火车开走了! (注意这里不可用进行时) B）上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。Here it comes！ There it goes！ 3.在“out\ in, up\ down, off\away，in the distance,on the hill,round the corner”等表示方向性的副词或表示地点的介词词组位于句首，且主语又是名词，谓语是表示运动的动词。 Away went the crowed one by one. In came a stranger in black. Out rushed the children.. Down fell the leaves. On the floor were piles of old books. ☆注意：主语必须是名词 eg: Out she went.There they are. Here he comes. 而Out went the girl. Here comes the boy. 地点状语后面如有表示位置的动词 (如lie, live, sit, stand) 或转移的动词 (如c ome, go, rise)，用作主语的名词可以放在动词之后。这种情形主要出现在描写文中。如：At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel. 那座小教堂矗立在山顶上。 In the fields of poppies lay the dying soldiers. 罂粟地里躺着奄奄一息的士兵们。

only的状语倒装句强调句型

1.只有这样你才能学好英语。 Only in this way well. （learn） 2.只有当他病的很重的时候他才留在家里。 Only when he is seriously ill, at home .（stay）3.只有坐船我们才能到达那个小岛。 _____________________ can we reach the island. ( Only) 4.只有那时候他才明白生命的价值。 Only then the value of life. (realize) 5 ，只要你努力你就会取得成 Only if you work hard success。(achieve) 6，that I happened to meet Tom the day before yesterday. （is）我前天是在街上碰巧遇见的汤姆。 7，It was last month the Palace ball. 是在上个月我参加的宫廷舞会，（take） 8, It was not until at that time what trouble he was in.。直到那个时候我才意识到他有什么麻烦。（realize） 9, who said it like that?（it）是她那样说的吗？10．the big fire in the building?（cause）是什么原因引起那栋大楼的大火？ 11. the book to the library?（return）她是什么时候把书还回图书馆的？

12. They sat together around the table, with______ __ (门关着)，（shut） 13I haven’t the slightest idea________ (他正在说什么). (talk) 14Last night, John was answering the letters that ________(寄给他的) during the past two weeks.(arrive) 15 He believes that children ______ __(应允许……学习) at their own pace.(allow) 16 he was disoppinted and wanted to leave here.（time）曾经一度他很沮丧，想离开这里。 17 There was a time when children hated togo to school. (hate) 曾有一段时间孩子们讨厌上学. 18，The house ，（它的屋顶被损），has now been repaired. （damage） 19，We rent beach house with two small rooms,_____________(较小的一间可以当) a kitchen. (serve) 20，I will never forget the days____________________(我们一起度过的) in those hard years. (spend) 21，____________________（正如所看到的），great changes have taken place in china. (as） 22 This book is not such___________ （正如我所希望的）.(as)

英语倒装句的用法讲解

英语倒装句的用法讲解倒装是一种语法手段，用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。倒装句有两种：完全倒装和部分倒装。完全倒装 1) 完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前(是整个谓语动词，而非助动词)。例如：The teacher came in and the class began.(没有倒装) In came the teacher and the class began. (老师走了进来，然后开始上课。) 2) there引出的完全倒装句：除了最常见的there be句型以外，there还可以接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem to be, stand等，一般都译成"有"的含义，构成完全倒装句。例如：There appeared to be a man in black in the distance.(远处有个穿黑色衣服的人。) 3) 由地点和时间副词引出的完全倒装句：以地点副词here, there和时间副词now, then 开头，后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句。Up climbed the boy when his mother came. 4)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词且主语是名词时使用完全倒装 5)在强调状语时1)当句首状语为方位词或拟声词，谓语动词为go, come等表示位置转移的动词时句子须倒装。例如： 1 Up went the plane. 2 In came the chairman and the meeting began. 注：如果主语是代词则不发生倒装。例如： 1 Out they rushed! 2 Lower and lower he bent. (2) 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时，句子须倒装。例如： 1 Round the corner walked a large policeman. 2Under the table was lying a half-conscious young man. 3 当句首状语由“only +副词”，“only +介词词组”，“only +状语从句”构成时，句子须倒装。例如： 1 Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing. (不属于完全倒装) 2 Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end. (6)当句首状语为here, there, now, then等时，句子须倒装，主语是代词时，句子不用倒装。例如： 1)Here is a ticket for you. 2)Now comes your turn. 3)Here he comes. (7)以关联词so (…that)开头的句子中，句子须倒装。例如： 1)So small was the mark that I could hardly see it. 2)So quickly did the workmen finish their work that they were given a bonus. 3)So much does he worry about his f inancial position that he can’t sleep at night.

英语倒装句练习only+状语

(B) 10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_____ them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned D. did you learn (A) 11. Only after liberation _____ to be treated as human beings. A.d id they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin D. had they begun (D) 17. Only when _____ in the afternoon _____ able to leave. A. the match was over; they were B. was the match over; were they C. was the match over; they were D. the match was over; were they (D) 26. Only by practicing a few hours every day___ be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you (B) 38. Only in this way_____expect to get over so many difficulties. A. we are sure to B. can we C. that we can D. that can we (C) 50. Only when the rain stopped _____ again. A. the match started B. does the match start C. did the match start D. the match had started (A) 1.Only when you have obtained sufficient data ______ come to a sound conclusion. A. can you B. you can C. would you D. you would (C) 4.Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm. A. people have B. since people have C. have people D. people who have (C) 47. Only in this way ___________ to make improvement in the operating system. A. you can hope B. you did have C. can you hope D. did you hope (D) 48. Only when your identity has been checked ___________. A. you are allowed to B. you will be allowed in C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in (C)20. Only in an hour ago ____ out why he was absent. A. did the teacher found B. the teacher found C. did the teacher find D. had the teacher found (C)28. Only when class began ______ that he had left his book at home. A.will he realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize (A)29. Only when you have finished your homework _____ go home. A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can

英语倒装句试题经典及解析

英语倒装句试题经典及解析一、倒装句 1．-- He swam in the river this summer. -- ________ A. So did he. B. So she did. C. So did she. 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题： 1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。句意：这个夏天，他在这条河中游泳了。她也游泳了。结合语境可知前文情况也适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,选C。【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。 2．—He's never been late for school. —________________. A. So have I B. So am I C. Neither have I D. Nor am I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—他从来没有上学迟到过。—我也没有。So+助动词+主语，表示主语也是；neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；根据上文是现在完成时，这里用助动词have。根据题意，故选C。【点评】考查固定句型neither+谓+主。 3．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds. — . I think I should lose weight. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。

only倒装句的基本用法知识讲解

o n l y倒装句的基本用法

“only＋状语置于句首引起的倒装句”的基本用法副词only置于句首，强调方式状语、条件状语、地点状语、时间状语等状语时，主句要进行部分倒装。如果被only所强调的状语为状语从句，该状语从句不倒装，只对主句进行倒装。例如： Only in a big city was it possible to buy a new wheelchair. 只有在大城市里才能买到新轮椅。// Only when we had studied the data again did we realize that there was a mistake. 只有当我们再次研究了这些数据的时候，我们才意识到出了一个错。// Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end. 一些预订被取消了，他才得以买到了几张票。注意：如果放于句首的only所修饰的不是状语时，该句不用倒装。例如： Only John can save me. 只有约翰能够救我。Only some of the children passed the examination. 只有几个孩子通过了考试。［考题1］ ____ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. (2006浙江) A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet ［答案］ A ［解析］放于句首的only修饰方式状语by keeping down costs时，全句要进行部分倒装，而just, still, yet都无此用法。

【英语】英语倒装句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

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英语倒装句常见结构及用法

完全倒装结构及用法一、具有“地点”意义的副词、时间意义的副词，以及能表移动方向的副词放在句首，句子的主语是名词，谓语是连系动词或表示“位置移动”的单个不及物动词时，该动词放在主语前面。如：There goes the bell. 注意：当主语是人称代词时，尽管副词在句首，主谓不倒装。如：Out they rushed. 二、具有“方位”意义的介词短语或副词短语在句中作状语或表语放在句首，谓语是连系动词be，以及表示“位于、存在”或“位置移动”的单个不及物动词时，该动词放在主语前面。如：Among the hens is a big cock. 三、作表语的形容词或分词放在句首时，连系动词放在主语前面[英语语法]。如：Present at the party were the ladies in the big city. 四、全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。全部倒装常见结构有： 1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。 There goes the bell. Then came the chairman. Here is your letter. 2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。

Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. Ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here he comes. Away they went. 部分倒装结构及用法把谓语的助动词、情态动词放在主语前面为部分倒装。在下列情形中出现部分倒装。一、把“so ... that ...”句型中的“so + 形容词/ 副词”部分放在句首时，be动词或助动词放在主语前面。如： So frightened was the girl that she daren't move an inch further. 二、用so，neither或nor构成的特殊句型，表示另一人或物也具有和前面提到的同样情况时，出现部分倒装。如： Jim asked the question. So did Lily. 三、把具有“否定”意义的词语放在句首时，出现部分倒装。如： Never shall I forget your advice. 四、注意下面几种情形的倒装： 1. “only + 状语从句”和“not until + 从句”位于句首时，在主句中进行倒装。如：