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外研版八年级上英语总复习资料

八年级英语（上）复习学案

Module 1 How to learn English

一：复习目标：1、掌握提建议的各种句型和回答。学会表达自己的问题。

2、能就如何学好英语写一篇文章。

3、掌握一些词汇和短语。

二：考纲要求：掌握提建议的各种表达

三：语法讲解：

掌握提建议的常用句型

英语中用来向对方提建议的句型有：(注意各种句型中动词的形式)

You should /can /must-----

Why don’t you -------

Why not ------

You’d better ------

Don’t forget to / Remember to do sth

Try (not )to do sth

It’s a good idea to do sth .

How/What about doing sth

Would you like to do sth?

Let sb do sth

巩固：翻译下列句子并掌握提建议的方法。(每空一词，缩略词为一词)

1．为什么不把错误记下来呢？

_______ _________ write down the mistakes ?

2．每天检查一下你的词汇笔记是个好主意。

_____ _____ _______ _______ ____ __________ your vocabulary notebook every day . 3．读读英文报刊怎么样？

_______ _______ _________ English newspapers ?

4．每天尽量记住8-10个单词。

______ _______ __________ eight or ten words a day .

5．你最好有一个笔友并经常相互写信。

_______ _________ _______ a pen friend and write to __________ ____________ .

四：考点梳理与练习：

（一）词汇：

1. I am going to give you some a__________( 建议)

2.Why don’t you write down the c___________( 正确的) spelling and grammer next to the m_________( 错误)

3. When you read English , try not to t________________( 翻译) every word .

4. Many students ask for advice about i____________( 提高) their English , There are three b________( 基本的) questions .

5. So before you begin, take a deep b_________(呼吸) and smile! smiling always h_________( 有效) .

6. Say the words when you see them, and c__________（更换）them every day .

(二) 短语：

1. give sb some advice __________ a piece of advice ___________

advise sb to do sth ____________ give sb some suggestions ___________

ask for advice about _______________

2. why don’t you do sth ___________ why not do sth _______________

3. had better do sth _______________ had better not do sth ____________

4. How about doing sth ____________ what about doing sth ____________

5. It is a good idea to do sth ____________ this is the best way to do sth _______

6. try to do sth ____________ try not to do sth _____________

try one’s best to do sth ______________ try doing sth __________

7. remember to do sth _______________ don’t forget to do sth ____________

8. translate sth into __________ 8. do some concerts _____________

9. help sb with sth ____________ help sb (to )do sth _______________

10. start a conversation ____________ 11. take a deep breath _______________

12. show sb around ______________ 13.all the time _______________

14. invite sb to __________ invite sb to do sth _____________________

15. enjoy doing sth __________ enjoy oneself ________________

16. take a deep breath _____________ 17. practise speaking English _____________

18. make a mistake (mistakes)______________

(三) 语言点：

1. some students ask me for ___________ about learning English .

A, some advices B. some advice C. some advise D. advices

2. It is a good idea___________ your vocabulary note book everyday .

A. check

B. to repeat

C. to check

D. to match

3. I enjoy ______ English films , but it takes a long time

A. seeing B, to watch C. watch D. seen

4. So before you begin , _____ a deep breath and smile, smiling always ______.

A. take / good

B. hold / works

C. take / helps

D. taking / help

5. I don’t think it is a good idea, it won’t _______.

A. work

B. helpful

C. useful

D. hopeful

6. T want to remember all the new words, I ________ . but I forget them quickly .

A write down them B. write it down C. write down it D. write them down

7. How about ______ a few games and ______ to the music ?

A. play / hear B playing / listening C. playing / hearing D. playing /listen

(四) 写作：

1、用提建议的各种句型写出十条有关英语学习的建议。

2、用书信格式给一名外国朋友写一封（回）信，建议他如何学中文。

Module 2 Experience

一：复习目标：1. 了解掌握现在完成时的构成、用法及各种句型。

2. 掌握现在完成时用来描写经历的用法Have you ever done sth？

强调对现在造成的影响和结果。

3. 掌握一些重要词汇和短语

4. 能描写自己的经历

二：考纲要求：掌握现在完成时的用法

三：语法讲解

掌握现在完成时的用法（1）

现在完成时由助动词have /has+动词的过去分词构成,其各种句型由have /has 变化而成。（一）表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响和结果，如：

我已经看过今天的报纸了。（不想再看了）

I _______already _________ today’s newspaper .

他作业做完了。（可以休息了）

He _______ ________ his homework , so he can have a rest .

（二）还可以表示到目前为止曾经经历或没经历过的事情，如。

我打过高尔夫球。

I _______ _________ golf .

我没吃过西餐

I ______ _______ _________ western food .

（三）要注意现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。虽然这两个时态都和过去发生的事情有关，但现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，如对现在造成的结果和影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，强调动作发生在过去的时间，不表示和现在的关系，如：1．I ______ the western meal two years ago , but I _____Chinese food before .

A. tried / ate

B. have tried / have never eaten

C. have eaten / have never eaten

D. ate / will eat

2．----- _____you ______ the film ?

----Yes, It is very moving .

----When ______you ______ it ?

---Two years ago .

A. have seen/ did, see

B. have ,seen / have , seen

C. Did ,see /Did , see

D. Did ,see / have , seen

巩固：1. 写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词,并尽力找出规律。

live ____________ ____________ play __________ _______________

try _____________ ____________ stop ___________ ______________

eat_____________ ____________ take ____________ ______________

find ____________ ____________ send ___________ ______________

2. 按要求完成下列句子。

1. We invited some friends to go to our party .（用现在完成时改写句子）

_________________________________________________________

2. ever ,has ,she , visited , Paris , (?) （连词成句）

_________________________________________________________

3. I have already taken many photos in Beijing .( 改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答)

________________________________________________________

4. 你参加过写作比赛吗？

______you _______ ________ a writing competition ?

5. 他以前环游过世界。

He _______ _______ around the world __________ .

四：考点梳理与练习：

（一）词汇：

1.Learning in the USA is a great e ___________________(经历) .

2. Have you ever entered a c ______________ ( 比赛) .

3. Tom is the c___________ (队长) of our school team .

4. Sally has i________(邀请) me to stay with her in England one day , Yhe problem is the p__________(价格) of the ticket.

5. Write about a f__________( 精彩的) experience ,the first p___________(奖项) is the holiday of your dreams in England .

6. What do you r__________( 考虑) ?

7. Jack has t_________( 尝试) western food before in a hotel .

8.He has g__________( 举办) concert all over China and the tickets have always s_______( 卖

光) out .He is the greatest m_________( 音乐家) .

9. Have you ever been a___________( 出国).

(二) 短语：

1. travel around the world ______________

2. take off ___________ land in _______

3. enter a competition ______________

4.what do you reckon ?__________

5. It sounds brilliant ___________

6. give concerts __________________

7. have been to ____________ have gone to ___________ have been in ______

8. come true ___________ 9. be abroad ___________ go abroad ___________

10. invite sb to do sth ________________ 11. sell out _____________

12. more than ____________ 13. since then ______________ 14.all over China________

(三) 单项选择:

1. ---_____ she _____ China before .

---Yes, she visited it two years ago

A. did / visit

B. Does / visit

C. Has /visited

D. will /visit

2. ---- _____ you ever ______ western food ?

---- Yes, I have eaten two times .

A. did / try

B. Has / try

C. Have / tried

D. Do / eat

3. --- ______you ever _____ a competition ? No, never.

A. Have

B. do

C. did

D. will

4. ---I ______ never ______ the USA.

A. have / visited

B. will /visit

C. has/ visited

D. have /visited

5. I ______ the western meal two years ago , but I _____Chinese food before .

A. tried / ate

B. have tried / have never eaten

C. have eaten / have never eaten

D. ate / will eat

6. ----- _____you ______ the film ?

----Yes, It is very moving .

----When ______you ______ it ?

---Two years ago .

A. have seen/ did, see

B. have ,seen / have , seen

C. Did ,see /Did , see

D. Did ,see / have , seen

7. ---Is Tom in ?

-- No, he _________ Hefei .

A. has been to

B. Has been

C. has gone

D. went

8. ---Where is Jim ?

--- Sorry, maybe he ________the teachers’office .

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. has gone

D. has been

9. How many times ______ you ____ the USA? --Twice .

A. have ,been to

B. have , been in

C. have ,gone to C. have , been

10. He _________ abroad twice .

A, has been to B. has been C. has gone to D. has been in

11. I _________ America many times

A. have been

B. have gone to

C. have been in

D. have been to

12. -----______ you _____ The UK ?

---- Yes, many times .(No , Never .)

A. have ,been to

B. have , gone to

C. Have , been in

D. have , been for

13. ----How long ____ you _______ Beijing ?

----- Two years .

A. have ,been to

B. have , gone to

C. Have , been in

D. have , been for

14. I _________ Hefei for two days.

A. have been to

B. have been in

C. have gone to

D. have visited

15. -----_____ he _____ the homework ?----Not yet .

A. Has. finished

B. did , finish

C. have , finished

D. will . finish

16. ----______ you ______ the USA ?---No, never .

A. Have , been in

B. Did , visit

C. have , gone to

D. have , been to

17. –Have you ever been to the USA ?

---Yes. I _________ there two years ago .

A. have been

B. have gone

C. went

D. go

18, ----_____you ______ today’s newspaper ?

----Yes, but there is nothing important .

A, did /read B. have /readed C. have / read D. do /read

19.He has given concerts all over China and the tickets have __________.

A. sold

B. sell out

C. sold out

D. sold from

(四) 作文：

write a short passage about your fantastic experience ;

( 1. where have you been ? why ? 2. What have you done ? 3. what do you think of it ………)

Module 3. Journey to space

一：复习目标：1、掌握现在完成时中副词的用法。

2、掌握一些短语和日常用语。

二：考纲要求：掌握现在完成时用法

三：语法讲解

现在完成时的用法（2）

（一）现在完成时还可以表示“刚刚、已经做完某事，常常和ever, before, just , already ,yet ,never , recently 等词连用，要注意这些词所用的句子类型、位置和意思。（二）现在完成时还可以表示过去某一行为和状态从过去一直持续到现在，这时常常在后面加由______或__________引导的表示一段时间或时间点的时间状语，for 后接________，如:for a long time , for 10 years , 而since 后接___________，如since 2008, since eight o’clock ,或接____________。

对这些时间状语的提问通常用____________。

巩固：

1．Tony has studied English _______ nearly six years

A. since

B. for

C. about

D. in

2．Betty has lived in Beijing ________2003 .

A. in

B. to

C. since

D. for

3．Betty ang Jack have been at this school ________last year .

A. from

B. in

C. for

D. since

4．We have known about Project Hope ______one day , Lingling told us yeaterday .

A. /

B. since

C. on D, for

5．_______ have you known him ?----Since 2000.

A. How

B. How soon

C. How often

D. How long

在现在完成时的这种用法当中，动词一般用延续性动词，终止性动词的肯定形式不能和表示延续的时间状语连用。如：

(×)Tom has come here for two hours

(√) Tom _____ _____ here for two hours .

巩固：

改正下列句子的错误：

1.The old man has died for ten years .

2.He has bought this car since last year

3.We have borrowed this computer for two days .

4.How long has she come to Hefei ?

5.The shop has opened for two hours .

（三）要注意have/has been to ，have /has gone to 和have/has been in/at的区别。

Have/has been to表示________ 某地，have/has gone to 表示_______某地

用have/has been to, have/has gone to , have/has been in/at填空

1．Where is Jack? He _______ the teachers’ office.

2．A spacecraft________ Mars. It’s coming back to Earth next year.

3. -----______ you ever________ Mount Tai?

-----It’s great.

4. The space shuttle _____________ the space station, it brought back two astronauts.

5. How many times _________ they ________ the USA?

6. He _____________________this school for ten years.

7. -----How long ________ you _________ this city?

-----Since ten years ago.

四：考点梳理与练习：

（一）词汇：

1. Have you heard the l__________(最新) news ?

2. Have the astronauts d____________(发

现) life on Mars ?

3. No one has to the moon r_________( 最近) . .

4. My parents have gone to Shanghai on b__________(生意、出差) .

6. The Earth is a p__________( 行星) and it goes around the Sun .

7.. the Sun and its planets are called the ________. __________（太阳系）, it is a small part of our g___________( 银河系) .

8. There are more than 200 billion s__________(恒星) in our galaxy ,called the Milky Way .

10. Some spacecrafts have gone b__________( 在—之外) the solar system .however, no one has discovered any l__________( 生命) in space yet .

（二）短语：

1. What are you up to ?=what are you doing ?_______________

be up to ___________

2. Do’t panic = Don’t be nervous = don’t worry=take it easy ___________

be worried about _____________ be nervous about ____________

get into a panic _______________

3. What do you think =what do you reckon ? _______________

What do you think of = How do you like ?________________

4. the latest news __________ on the news ___________

5. work on the space station ___________

6. take the space shuttle __________

7. on business ___________ 8. show sth to sb=show sb sth _____________

9. borrow sth from sb ____________ lend sb sth = lend sth to sb _____________

10. go around the sun ____________ 11.a small part of ____________

12. in the universe ______________ 13. the solar system _____________

14. send sb a message __________ 15.in space_________

16. go there and back ____________ 17. millions of years _____________

18. none of them ______________ 19. finish doing sth _________

20. someone famous ____________ 21. keep it secret_______________

（三）单项选择

1. --___________ ?

--I am making a model plane .

A. What do you often do ?

B. What is the matter ?

C. What do you reckon ?

D. what are you up to ?

2. _________! We have got plenty of time .

A. Don’t worry

B. Take it easy

C. Don’t panic

D. All above

3. Have you heard ________ news?, the scientists have found life in the universe.

A. the late

B. the newest

C. later

D. the latest

4. Scientists think that there _________ life on Earth for millions of years.

A. have

B. has

C. has been D, was

5. the Earth is a planet and it goes around the sun ,________ planets also go around the Sun .

A. other seven B, seven other C. another seven D. Both B&C

6. ______ of the planets has an environment with air , so people and things can’t grow .

A. Neither

B. All

C. Both

D. None

7. The Sun and its planets are called _________.

A. galaxy

B. the solar system

C. the Milky Way

D. the universe

8. Put the words and expressions in order of small to large , the right order is ____

A. galaxy—planet-solar system—star –universe

B. planet – -solar system---galaxy—star---universe

C. planet ---star -----solar system---galaxy –universe

D. universe---galaxy---solar system –star---planet

9. They are a long way away and their light has travelled for many years ____ us .

A. to arrive

B. to arrive in C, to get D. reach

10. It is hard to understand ______ the universe is .

A. how

B. how many

C. how much

D. how large

11. However no one ________ any life in space yet

A. discovered

B. will discover

C. have discovered

D. has discovered

12. _____ so many stars in the universe, are we alone ?

A. with

B. within

C. for D, of

13. Astronauts ________ the moon and returned safely .

A. have been to C. have been in C. have gone to D. went

14. The space shuttle _____ the space station , it will come back tomorrow .

A, have been to C, have gone to C. has gone to D. gone to

15. Lots of astronauts _______ to the space station , they found it very interesting.

A. have been to

B. have been in

C. have gone to

D. went

16 Some American astronauts ______ the moon several times.

A. have been to

B. have been

C. have gone to

D. went

17. They haven’t been to Mars ________.

A. already

B. yet

C. just

D. never

Module 4 Education

一：复习目标：1. 掌握现在完成时的第二种用法：过去发生的动作一直延续到现在。

2．掌握since /for 和终止性动词与延续性动词的转换。

3．掌握一些重要的短语和词汇

4．写一篇有关希望工程的文章。

二：考纲要求：掌握现在完成时用法

三：考点梳理与练习：

（一）词汇：

1．Many children can’t get an e____________(教育) because their families are poor .

2. People in China and a____________(国外) have given 2.2 billion yuan .

3. w______( 用) this money , Project Hope has b________(建造) many school and libraries, it has also t__________( 培训) teachers and it has s_________(送) students to high school .

4. Last year ,she went to a school with no e__________ (电) and only a few books .

（二）短语：

1. get on well with =get along well with ________________

2. hear about ________ hear of __________ hear from _____________

3. in fact ___________

4. Project Hope __________

5. drop out of school ___________ drop in ____________

6. work on the farm ____________

7. in the field __________

8. stop doing sth ____________ stop to do sth ___________

stop sb from doing sth ____________ prevent sb from doing sth ___________

9. look after =take care of ________ look after sb well =take good care of ______

10. get an education _____________ 11. in the last 15 years ___________

12. with one’s help = with the help of ___________ 13. because of _________

14. thanks to ___________ 15. raise money ________________

16. pay for education __________ 17.thousand s of ___________

18. an eight-year-old boy ____________ 19. a few years ago _______________

（三）。单项选择：

1. I haven’t met her before, but I _____ her, we like the same things

A. get to

B. get up with

C. get along

D. get on well with

2. ---Does she speak Chinese ?

--- Yes. ________, she ‘s studied it for a year .

A. a few

B. much

C. little

D. a little

3. it is ______ to learn a foreign language when you visit the country .

A. easily

B. difficult

C. harder

D. easier

4. Have you ________ the Hope Schools ?

A. heard

B. heard about C, heard from D. listened to

5. I haven’t _________ my friend since he went to the USA.

A. received

B. heard

C. heard from

D. heard of

6. Have you ________ Laozi ? he is one of the greatest thinkers in China .

A. heard about

B. heard of

C. heard

D. heard from

7. Because they are so poor , his parents wanted him to ________.

A. drop in school

B. go to school

C. drop out of school D, run away from school

8. He is __________ boy from a poor village .

A. a eight-year- old

B. eight years old

C. an eight-years-old

D. an eight-year-old

9. He ________to school a few years ago ,his parents have been ill and he has to look

after them .

A. stopped to go

B. stopped from going

C. stopped going

D. stooped and go

10. The forests have nearly gone , people should _________ down the trees.

A. stop to cut

B. be stopped cutting

C. be stopped from cutting

D. be stopped to cut

11. The river is getting dirtier, people must _______rubbish into it .

A. stop to throw

B. stop throwing C, be stopped from throwing D. both B&C

12. When he finished his homework , he stopped _________football .

A. to play

B. playing

C. be stopped from playing

D. from playing

13. In the last 15 years , this project _________ money and paid for the education of 2.5million

poor students in the countryside .

A, raised B. risen C. raise D. has raised

14. ______Project Hope , many poor children can go to school again and have better lives..

A. With the help of

B. Because of

C. Thanks to

D. All are right

15. Project Hope has ______ the education of many poor children .

A. spent

B. paid

C. cost

D. paid for

16. _____ this money , Project Hope has built many schools .

A. Use

B. have

C. without

D. With

17. _______ have you known her ?

----Since two years ago

A, how long B. How C. How old D. when

18, How long have you live here ?

---______________.

A. For two years

B. since two years ago

C. since I came to Hefei

D. All are right

19. He has learned Chinese _______.

A. for 3 days ago

B. since three years

C. since 2002

D. for 2003

20. ______ Project Hope has built schools all over China .

A. Since 1989

B. since 10 years

C. for 10 years ago

D. 10 years ago

13. He has asleep ________.

A, two hours B. two hours ago C. since two o’clock D. for two hours ago 14. He _________ Hefei for ten years .

A, has been in C, has gone to C. has been to D. has been

15. He have learned English ______________.

A. since last year

B. since one year ago

C. for a year

D. All are right

16. He _______ to learned English in 1998.

A. has begun

B. have begun C, began D, begins

17. Jack _________ Tom 10 years ago .

A. has known B, known C. knew D. knows

18. Have you _______ been to New York ----- No, _______

A. never / ever

B. yet / never

C. just / before

D. ever / never

19. She has seen the film ________.

A. before

B. yet

C. never

D. before two years .

20. We have heard from him ________.

A. recently

B. already

C. two years ago

D. in 2008

21. We have planted 1000 trees ________.

A. so far

B. in the last three years

C. since then D .all are right

22. ---Have you finished your homework ?---_________.

A. No, never

B. Not yet

C. Yes, I do

D. No, I didn’t

23. I have _______ this car for three days .

A, bought B. borrowed C. lent D. had

24. The shop has ________ for 3 hours.

A. opened

B. been opened

C. been open

D. been close

25. The library has ________ for two days .

A. opening

B. open

C. been closed

D. been opened

26. Mr. Zhang has _______ for ten years, he ______on a cold night , his ____made us sad. A, died / dead / death B. been dead / died / death

C. dying / dead /death

D. dead / died / dying

27. He has ______, he ______ because of illness.

A. died / died

B. dead / died

C. death / is dying

D. death / dead

28. When I get there , the film has ________ for half an hour .

A. begun

B. finished

C. been on

D. ended

29. She _______ for three days so she is very weak .

A. has caught a cold

B. has got a cold

C. has had a cold

D. had a cold

30. It ________ three years since the old man died

A. has been

B. was

C. is

D. be

31. It is 3 days since I ______ this book .

A. borrowed

B. bought

C. got

D. all are right .

（四）：作文。写一篇有关希望工程的文章：题目自拟。

Module 5. western music

一：复习目标：1。掌握反意疑问句的用法

2。掌握一些与音乐有关的词汇短语。

3。用英语描写你最喜欢的音乐

二：考纲要求：掌握反意疑问句的用法

三．语法讲解反意疑问句

反意疑问句由陈述句加上一个简短问句够成，在反意疑问句的构成中要注意以下几点：1．前面的陈述句如果是肯定的，后面的简短问句就要用否定形式，反之亦然，简称：______________________, ______________________.

如：He lived in Vienna, _________________?

They doesn’t like Japanese food, ______________?

2. 如果陈述句部分有表示否定意义的词如：_____ _______ _______ _________

_________ 等，后面的简短问句就要用肯定形式，如：

There is little milk in the bottle, ______________?

They have never been to the space station, ________________?

3. 后面的简短问句的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词，如he ,she, it等。

Mr. Smith isn’t good at sports, ___________?

4. 前后两部分的谓语动词在时态，人称上要保持一致。如：

Your parents can swim, ________________?

5．注意祈使句变反意疑问句的特殊性。

如：Be careful, ___________?

Don’t smoke here, ______________?

Let us have a rest, _____________?

Let’s have a rest, _____________?

6. 回答反意疑问句时，要注意中西方语言习惯的差别。如：

He didn’t come to your birthday party, did he? (他没来参加你的生日晚会，对吗)

__________, ___________. (对，他没来)

在英语中，只要事实是肯定的，就用__________回答，只要事实是否定的，就用

_____________回答，在应试中，要注意观察后面的信息提示。如：

----They don’t like French food, do they?

---- _________, _________________. They think it is very delicious.

巩固：把下列句子改为反意问句。

1. You like rock music ,_______________?

2. They sing well , _________?

3. She is a great singer, _______________?

4. She was a musician, _______________?

5. We can practise after school, ____________________?

6. Jack can play the piano well, _____________________?

7. He wrote traditional music ,____________________?

8. He has written ten new songs this year , ____________________?

9. There was a old bridge near here , _______________________?

10. There are many animals in the zoo ,_____________________?

11. You don’t like this song much , ______________?

12. They shouldn’t make any noise here ,___________________?

13, there is nothing in the box , ____________________?

14. there was little water left , __________________?

15. They have never been to any concert , ______________________?

16. He has lot of CDs __________________?

17. They can hardly sing the song , __________________?

18. Don’t make any noise, ____________________?

19. Remember to close the door when you leave here , _______________?

20. Let’s go fishing next week , _________________?

21. Let us stay here for a week , _________________?

四：考点梳理与练习：

（一）词汇：

1. You like western c_____________( 古典) music , don’t you ?

2.Some people say he was the greatest European c______(作曲家) and musician .

3.The son was even more s___________( 成功的) and popular than his father .

4.I like light music , I don’t like s____________(严肃的) music ?

5. What do you think of this music ? ---it is a little d__________(有戏剧性的)

6. She likes t____________ ( 传统的) Beijing opera .

7. Vienna is the capital city of Austria and the c________(中心) of European classical music .

8. His w__________( 华尔兹) made him famous all over Europe .

9. Mozart could play not only the piano , but also the v_________小提琴and the

o___________(管风琴) .and his family took him around Europe ,he gave c_____________( 音乐会)in many cities .

10. He wrote hundreds of beautiful p________(首) of music for the classical orchestra .

（二）：短语

1.Who is it by ?_____________

2.Give us a break __________________

3. What’s it called ?__________

4. I am not sure.____________________

5. What on earth is that ?_________ on earth __________ on the earth ___________

6. I don’t believe it ._____________.

7. all over Europe __________

8. pieces of music_______________ 9. make sb famous ____________ 10. not only –but also ___________ both ---and ___________________

either ----or _______________ neither ---nor _________________ 11. give a concert _______________ 12.at the age of ________________ 13. take sb around _______________ 14. on the river Danube____________ （三）单项选择：

1. I like this music , who is it _____?

A. made

B. by

C. for

D. with

4. I think Strauss is a ________ musician . isn’t he ?

A. German

B. Germany

C.Germans

D. Russia

5. What ______ do you want to tell us ?

A. on the earth

B. in the land

C. on earth

D. in the earth

6. His walzes made him ________ all over Europe .

A. famous

B. to famous

C. popularly

D. healthily

7. Johann Strauss the younger was even _______ and popular than his father .

A. more successful

B. more successfully

C. successful

D. more succeed

8. _______They ________Jack likes western music, all of them are the fans of western music . A, both –and B. not only—but also C. either—or D. neither---nor

Module 6 A famous story

一：复习目标：1.掌握过去进行时的用法

2.掌握一些重要的词汇和短语。

二：考纲要求：掌握过去进行时的用法

三: 语法讲解：过去进行时的用法

过去进行时表示过去某一时间正在进行，正在发生的动作。由_______________构成。句式变化与现在进行时相似。过去某一时间常常通过at that time/moment, at 8:00 last night 等词组表示，也可以通过when, while引导的从句表示，还可以通过上下文提示表示，在运用过去进行时，要注意和现在进行时，一般过去时的区别。如：

（）1. What _____ you _____ at 9:00 yesterday evening?

A. did/do

B. are/doing

C. were/doing

D. have/done

( ) 2. She ________ by the river with a book when a white rabbit ran past her.

A. was sitting

B. is sitting

C. sat

D. sits

( ) 3. ---I called you last night, but no one answered.

--- Oh, sorry, I ________ with my parents.

A. went shopping

B. shopped

C. was shopping

D. am shopping

四：考点梳理与练习:

(一) 词汇:

1. She was sitting by the river, suddenly a white rabbit ran p_______(经过) her .

2. Something s_________（奇怪的）is not usual or you don’t know it ..

3. I was thinking about how to p____________( 表演) the story in class.

4. A rabbit h_________ （洞）is a place where rabbits live.

5. she saw it going down a large rabbit hole under the h__________(篱笆) .

6. You f______（跌倒）when you go quickly to the ground by mistake .

7. When something happens s____________（突然）, you don’t know it is going to happen .

8. What is a book for without pictures or c__________________(对话) ?

9. A____________(冒险) stories are very popular .

(二) 短语

1. How is it going ?____________

2. have nothing to do ___________

3. run past _________

4. go across ____________

5.Go on ___________. go on doing sth___________ go on to do sth___________

6. fall down __________ fall off __________ fall into ___________.

7. think of ________ think about _______ think over _____________

8. nothing strange ____________ 9.once or twice ______________

10. take sth out of____________ 11. run after __________

12. hear sb do sth ____________ 13.hear sb doing sth __________

(三) 单项选择：

1. ---How is it going ?

---______________.

A. I usually play football .

B. I am very well

C. What’s up ?

D. I am listening to the radio .

2. When she was sitting there , suddenly a big dog _______her 。

A. ran pass

B. ran across

C. ran through

D. ran past

3. I want to go ________ the jungle and do some exciting things .

A. across

B. over

C. past

D. through

4. She walked ________ the square and sat on a chair.

A. through

B. cross

C. past

D. across

5. when you _________ the street , you should be more careful.

A. go cross

B. walk past

C. walk through D cross

6. She was too careless and __________ the ladder.

A. fell down

B. fell off

C. felt off

D. fell into

7. The boy ran so fast that he ________ on the ground.

A. fell off

B. fell down

C. felt off

D. fell into

8. This boos is so interesting that every boy and girl ______ it .

A. have read

B. has read

C. are reading

D. were reading

9. __________ is not usual or you don’t know it .

A. Strange something

B. Anything strange

C. something interesting

D. Something strange

10. Alice was __________ , she was sitting by the river .

A. getting tried B, getting tired C. getting tied D. getting tiring

11. Alice __________, so she felt very bored .

A. was very busy

B. had something to do

C. had nothing to do D had anything to do .

12. She goes swimming _____________ a month.

A. once upon a time

B. sometimes

C. once or twice

D. sometime

13. ----I am going to Paris

---____________?

A. What for

B. What are you going there for

C. Why are you going there ?

D. All are right .

Module 7 Feelings and impressions

一．复习目标 1.系动词的用法

2.学会描写自己的感觉和描写一个人的外貌、性格。

3.掌握感官动词和其他重要短语。

二：考纲要求：掌握系动词的用法

三．语法讲解

掌握感官动词的用法

（一）在英语中，有的动词后面要接形容词或名词作表语，我们把这类动词叫做_________，大家最熟悉的系动词就是Be ，除Be 之外，表达知觉和感觉的感官动词也是系动词，主要有：_________ _________ _________ ____________

_________ _________ _________ ____________

_________ _________ 等。

巩固：

1．这巧克力饼干闻起来甜甜的。

The chocolate cookies __________ ___________.

2．他看上去很生气。

He ________ ___________.

3．这衬衫摸上去很软。

This shirt ___________ ____________.

4．这汤味道很鲜美。

The soup ________ _____________

5．这听起来很妙。

It ____________ ______________

（二）注意这类动词和系动词Be不同，其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要借助助动词才行。如：

The party sounds noisy (改一般问句)

________________________________________?

The cake tastes delicious .（改否定句）

_________________________________________.

（三）感官动词后面常常可以加上like ，表示“听起来/闻起来-----象”如：sound like ,smell like 等。:如：

1．这动物看起来象老虎。

This animal ________ ________ a tiger .

2．这水果吃起来象苹果。

The fruit _______ ________ an apple .

其他常见的系动词还有：turn ,became ,get , go 等，常常表示“变、成为”之意。

四：考点梳理与练习:

（一）词汇：

1.These shoes feels t__________(紧) .

2.The fish soup tastes too s__________ (咸) . You put too much salt in it .

3.She looks p_____ (漂亮) in her photo .

4.I hope you will r____________ (认出) me from my photo when I arrive

5. My brother is captain of the school tennis team . I am p_______(骄傲) of him

6. How can I get to the r_______________(饭店) .

7. Go a_________( 沿着) this street ,you will find the hospital on the left .

8. I think there is an e__________( 入口) on the concer of Chang Jie .

9. You can see most of London on a c_________(晴朗的) day .

10. A c________ is a religious building .

（二）短语：

1. feel tight __________ , smell sour ___________ taste salty_________

look strong _____________ sounds quiet ___________feel stupid _______.

2. what is the matter ?= what is the problem = what’s wrong _____________

3. have a try __________ have a taste __________ have some __________

4. introduce sb to sb ____________

5. thanks for _________ thanks to __________

6. hear from __________ hear of __________ hear about __________

7. can’t wait to do sth ______________

8. as well as __________ as well _________

9. be proud of ___________ take pride in ___________

10.get /be angry with ____________ 11.be excited about __________

12. feel like doing sth ____________

13.be afraid of sth/doing sth __________

be afraid to do sth ____________ I am afraid not ___________

14.a bit sad ________ a bit of = a little ______ a bit = a little __________

a few ________ few________ little_________

(三) 单项选择：

1. The weather is so hot , the meat will go _________ easily .

A. badly

B. well

C. delicious

D. bad

2. You put too much sugar in the soup . it tastes too _______

A. sweetly

B. salty

C. sour

D. sweet

3. ---She sings quite well , she has a ________ voice .

A. noisy

B. loud

C. sweet

D. well

4. These shoes feel tight , Could I try a bigger ________.?

A. one C. ones C. piece D. pair

5. __________ telling me about you like doing .

A. Thanks to

B. thanks for

C. Thanks

D. With the help

6. You sound great fun. so I _________ you

A. am afraid to see

B. can wait to meet

C. can’t wait to see

D. wait to see

7. I hope you can ________ me from my photo when I arrive .

A. see

B. meet

C. realize

D. recognise

8. She is a pretty girl ______ fair hair and glasses .

A. wears

B. has

C. with

D. of

9. Tom as well as his friends _______ on the ground .

A. is playing

B. are playing

C. play

D. were playing

10. She feels nervous when she speaks Chinese , and ________.

A. I as well

B. so do I

C. so I do

D. me either

11. I love music and I enjoy sports ________.

A. too,

B. also

C. either

D. as well

12. I feel stupid when I get bad marks ----I should work _______.

A. hardly

B. harder

C. hard

D. more hardly

Module 8 Around town

一：复习目标1、掌握问路方式

2、掌握一些重要的短语和词汇。

二：考纲要求：会一些简单的问路交际用语

三：语法讲解：

熟记问路和指路的各种句型

问路的常用句型：

1. Excuse me, where is the post office ?

I s there a post office near here ?

Can you tell me the way to the post office ?

Which is the way to the post office ?

How can I get to the post office ?

Can you tell me how I can get to the post office ?

Where can I post the letter ?

指路的常用句型：

1. Go straight ahead , it is opposite / next to / beside the school

It is between the school and the bank .

It is on the left /right of the bank .

2. Go down /along /up this street .Turn left at the 3rd crossing .you will see the post office , it is

opposite the school .

3. Go along this street and turn left into the Changjiang Street ,then go across the bridge , you

will find the post office is in front of you .

4. It is a bit far, you’d better take the No.9 bus .

四：考点梳理与练习:

(一)词汇：

1. How can I get to the r_______________(饭店) .

2. Go a_________( 沿着) this street ,you will find the hospital on the left .

3. I think there is an e__________( 入口) on the corner of Chang Jie .

4. You can see most of London on a c_________(晴朗的) day .

5. A c________ is a religious building .

(二) 短语：

1. show sb sth =show sth to sb _________

2. on the left /right __________ turn left /right _________

3. go straight ahead ____________ go along /down /up the street ______________

4. between ---and ___________ among _________

5. kind of _________

6.a little _______ a bit _________

7. go across =cross____________ 8.go past =pass__________

9. at/on the corner of ___________ 10.in the middle of _________

11. get on ________ get off ________ get up _________ get in __________

get along well with _________ get on well with _____________

12. on the other side of ____________ 13. learn about ____________

（三）单项选择：

1. --- Can you tell me _________?

--- Sorry , I don’t know .

A. How can I get to the post office ?

B. where is the post office ?

C. Where can I post the letter ?

D. the way to the post office

2. The post office is ________ the bank and the hospital .

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虚拟语气 1）概念表示说话人的某种假设、愿望、怀疑、猜测、建议等。可分为两类，一类为真实条件句，一类为非真实条件句,非真实条件句表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况.通过句子意思，看假设的条件是否能够实现，能够实现是真实条件句，不能使用虚拟语气；假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句，要用虚拟语气。 2）虚拟语气的使用范围主要用于if条件状语从句。也可用于主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句等。 3）法则：“后退一步法” 从句：①与过去事实相反，在从句中用过去完成时形式表示。 ②与现在事实相反，在从句中用过去一般时形式表示。 ③与将来事实可能相反，在从句中用过去将来时形式表示。主句：用情态动词would, should, could 等加一个与从句一致的动词形式。例：If I had come her yesterday, I would have seen him. If I were a teacher, I would be strict with my students. If it should snow tomorrow, they couldn’t go out. 4）If虚拟语气的具体分析： 1. 表示与现在事实相反的假设，其if 从句的用动词的过去式(或were)，主句用would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形。 1) If places ______ a like, there would be little need for geographers(地理学家).（are） 2) If I _____ the meaning of the word, I wouldn't have to look it up.(know) 2. 表示与过去事实相反的假设，if 从句用过去完成时即had＋过去分词，主句用would / should / could / might + have +过去分词。 We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we _____ him, A) would have telephoned B) must have telephoned C) would telephone D) had telephoned 3. 表示对将来实现的可能性很小的或不确定的假设。If从句的谓语形式用一般过去式或用动词过去式/were to / should +动词原形，主句用would / should /could/ might +动词原形。 Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she ______ a job she probably wouldn't be able to see her friends very often. (get) 4. 省略if 采用倒装语序的条件句 if条件句中如有were, should, had，可以省去if，将had , should, were等词提到主语之前，即用倒装结构。（这种结构在口语中很少使用）。 Had he worked harder, he _____ the exams. (get through) 5）宾语从句中的虚拟语气一、wish 后面宾语从句中的虚拟语气。按“后退一步法”处理从句的谓语动词。二、表示“要求、建议、命令”等动词后面的宾语从句中的虚拟语气从句中用“should + 动词原形”构成三、would rather ＋从句,在这种结构中，从句的位于动词用过去形式表示虚拟。 6）主语从句中的虚拟语气一、It be + 形容词+ that ．．．（should）．．．二、It be + 过去分词+ that ．．．（should）．．．．三、It is time（about time，high time）that ．．．（过去式动词形式或should＋动词原形）．．．．

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