成考英语语法习题

成考英语语法练习题

第一部分：名词

1.I am afraid that there isn’t _______ left for you two in my car. There are already five people

in it.

A: many room B: any rooms C: any room D: many rooms

2.Now many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of ___ in business letters.

A: woman manager B: women manager C: woman managers D: women managers

3.We are quite hopeful about _______ in industry and agriculture.

A: next year B: next year’s C: next years’ D: next years’s

4.The children cooked some ____ by burning _____ and branches.

A: potatos / leaves B: potatoes / leafs C: potatos / leafs D: potatoes / leaves

5.She has to clean all the _____ in all the _____ in two hours.

A: furniture/ bedroom B: furnitures / bedrooms C: furniture / bedrooms D: furnitures / bedrooms 6.They raised fifty ____ and a hundred _____ on their farm last year.

A: deers / sheeps B: deers / sheep C: deer / sheeps D: deer / sheep

7.The beautiful ____ are made of a special kind of _____ in these factories.

A: glass / glass B: glass / glasses C: glasses / glass D: glasses / glasses

8.The young students like _____ and Mark _____ novels very much.

A: Dickens / Twain’s B: Dickens’ / Twain C: Dickens’s / Twain’ D: Dickens’ / Twain’s 9.I came across a _____ on the street yesterday morning.

A: friend of my father’s B: friend of my father’ C: my father’s friend D: father’s friend 10.He read in ____ paper that _____ industry is developing at a high speed.

A: today / China’s B: today’s / China C: today’s / China’s D: today / China

第二部分：数词

1. A computer costs about _____ of a typewriter.

A: the nine time price B: nine times price C: the nine times price D: nine times the price 2.The hero of the film is a professor in his _____.

A: thirties B: thirtieth C: thirty D: thirty’s

3.We can go there on foot. It is only _____ walk.

A: twenty minute B: twenty minutes C: a twenty-minute D: twenty minutes of

4.It is reported that ____ people have entered for the competition.

A: hundreds B: hundred C: hundreds of D: several hundreds

5.It was reported that ____ people in this area were saved in the flood.

A: hundreds of B: hundred C: some hundreds D: hundred of

6.David helps his mother with her housework every Saturday for about ____.

A: one and half hours B: a half and an hour C: an hour and a half D: one and a half hours 7.I had worn out two pairs of boots on the walking tour. I needed _____ one.

A: third B: the third C: a third D: a second

8.I read in the newspaper that _____ people in the area were saved in the flood.

A: thousands of B: thousand C: some thousands D: thousand of

9.The station is not far. It’s only ______ walk from here.

A: ten minute B: ten-minute C: ten minutes D: ten minutes’

10.His beautiful house is worth at least _____. Where did he get the money?

A: two millions B: two million C: millions of D: million of

11.Jack is ____ son of Mr. Smith. He has an elder brother, who is studying in London.

A: second B: the second C: a second D: the third

第三部分：冠词

1.Foreign language teaching is ____ art as well as _____ science.

A: the / the B: an / a C: an / 不填 D: the / 不填

2.May I have ____ look at ____ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?

A: 不填 / the B: a / the C: a /不填 D: the / a

3.As we know, ____ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be _____ friends.

A: 不填 / 不填 B: the / the C: the / 不填 D: 不填 / the

4.He walked ____ whole day, but by 5:30 he had only covered ______ quarter of the distance.

A: the / a B: a / the C: the / the D: a /a

5.____ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of ____ World War II.

A: The / the B: A /the C: The /不填 D: A /不填

6.They have their reason for keeping their marriage ____ secret for ____ moment.

A: a /不填 B：the / a C: 不填 / the D: a / the第四部分：代词

1.There are two windows in the bedroom. ____ of them face south, overlooking a beautiful park.

A: Both B: One C: The two D: Either

2.–I’d like some more bananas.

--I’m sorry, there is ____ left.

A: no B: some C: few D: none

3.It was at the music hall ____ we met each other for the first time.

A: when B: where C: which D: that

4.____ that the family had taken with them was one bottle of orange.

A: Anything B: Everything C: What D: All

5._____ he first heard of the chemist.

A: That was from the teacher that B: It was the teacher whom

C: It was from the teacher that D: That was the teacher whom

6.I asked two people to help me start my car, but _____ of them knew how to do.

A: either B: none C: both D: neither

7.–The phone is ringing.

--Who would ____ be? It is already midnight.

A: he B: it C: this D: there

8.In need of money, Bob had to take ____ job that was offered to him.

A: whatever B: no matter what C: whichever D: no matter which

9.My friends and I would like to go to the concert, but ___ of us has got a ticket.

A: both B: none C: neither D: all

10.The two players had been warned of the danger, but ____ of them seemed to take it seriously.

A: both B: neither C: any D: either

11.It was on August 15, 1945 ____ the Chinese people won the final victory in the Anti-Japanese War.

A: that B: which C: until D: while

12.You can choose _____ apples, oranges or bananas.

A: all B: both C: either D: neither

13.Jackie could sing and play the piano, while I could do _____.

A: any B: both C: either D: neither

14.There are five language labs in the building. One is on the second floor and ____ on the third

floor.

A: other B: the other C: other four D: the others

15.Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but ____ were willing to help.

A: some B: many C: few D: little

16.–Have you got a camera?

--No. I should buy ____.

A: it B: one C: that D: this

第五部分：形容词和副词

1.The concert has already begun. You should have come a little bit _____.

A: early B: much earlier C: more earlier D: earlier

2.The great use of school education is not so much to teach things _____ to teach the art of learning.

A: as B: than C: rather than D: not

3.My parents like to get letters from me, but I usually write to them only once a month. I should

write home _____.

A: much often B: most often C: more often D: so often

4.I don't trust him at all. His smiles always make me _____.

A: feeling sick B: be sick C: being sick D: sick

5.If you drink too much, your health will get even ____.

A: bad B: poor C: worse D: not well

6.–I think that red dress would suit me, wouldn't it?

--Yes, but I think blue is a ____ color for you.

A: well B: good C: better D: best

7.Travelling in England, it will be ____ cheaper if you buy a return ticket on the train.

A: more B: very C: quite D: even

8.Of the colors, blue, red and orange, which do you like ____?

A: best B: better C: well D: much

9.The sports team of our province won ____ many gold medals ___ they did at the last National Games.

A: twice as…as B: as twice…as C: as … as twice D: twice… than

10.Of the two new teachers, who do you like ____?

A: much B: better C: well D: the most

11.–Are you satisfied with her work, sir?

--Not at all. It couldn't be any _____.

A: better B: best C: worse D: worst

12.Tom has worked so hard this year that he will earn ____ he did last year.

A: twice as much money as B: as much money as twice

C: twice money as much as D: as twice much money as

13.The faster anything goe up into the sky, _____.

A: it reaches the highest B: it reaches the higher

C: the highest it reaches D: the higher it reaches

第六部分：介词

1.The weather changes ____ the season.

A: by B: with C: for D: from

2.I don't quite remember the key ____ the question though I answered it correctly.

A: of B: to C: for D: about

3.Bob was upset when he found that they had gone to the party ____ him.

A: except B: without C: besides D: beside

4.I learned German when I was a child, but now I have forgotten everything ____ a few expressions.

A: instead of B: besides C: except for D: about

5.Would you like a piece of cake ___ your coffee?

A: with B: to C: for D: in

6.When the taxi came I put out my hand, but it just went ____ me without stopping.

A: off B: over C: through D: past

7.The Yangtze River is the longest river in China, ____ which some more bridges have been built in

the past few years.

A: onto B: through C: above D: over

8.The street is usually quiet, but it will get very busy _____ Sunday morning.

A: on b: in C: at D: during

9.It began to rain, and Johnson put a light plastic raincoat _____ his jacket.

A: at B: in C: over D: above

10.First draw a line ____ the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.

A: across B: over C: between D: within

11.What do you imagine the child uses this old tool ____?

A: about B: by C: for D: of

第七部分：动词概述和情态动词

1.–Where is the butter?

--It ____ in the box. I put it there just now.

A: would be B: should be C: could be D: may be

2.Lisa didn't come for the piano lesson yesterday. She ____ have missed the bus.

A: would B: might C: should D: ought to

3.–Must I return the book to the library in a week?

--No, you _____.

A: couldn't B: mustn’t C: needn’t D: won’t

4.The house is dark and quiet, so the Browns _____ have gone to bed.

A: must B: should C: ought to D: would

5.Mr. Zhang isn’t here yet. I think he ____ about the meeting.

A: should have forgotten B: ought to forget C: must have forgotten D: may not forget

6.She earns a good salary, so she _____ be deep in debt.

A: can’t B: must C: needn’t D: should

7.–Listen, Mary is singing in the next room.

--That ____ be Mary. She is in hospital.

A: may not B: shouldn't C: wouldn't D: can’t

8.–Why isn’t John in class?

--He ___ be sick, or he’d have been here already.

A: should B: may C: must D: would

9. – Shall I tell Ann the test results?

--No, you ____. She’s already got the results.

A: wouldn't B: needn’t C: mustn’t D: shouldn't

10.Why is the rubbish still here? It ought to ____ yesterday.

A: be thrown away B: have thrown away C: have been thrown away D: throw away

11.They all look so happy. They ____ have succeeded in persuading their teacher.

A: can B: will C: must D: would

12.–You realize that you were driving at 100 miles per hour, don't you?

--No, officer. I ____ have been. This car can’t do more than 70.

A: needn’t B: shouldn't C: couldn't D: might not

13.They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning. They should ____ there by now.

A: arrive B: have been arriving C: have arrived D: be arriving

14.You ___ have seen Jane in her office last Friday because she’s been out of town for two weeks.

A: couldn't B: mustn’t C: wouldn't D: shouldn't

15.–It’s so noisy upstairs. What are they doing?

--They ___ be having a party.

A: could B: should C: would D: must

16.–My watch stopped.

--You ____ have forgotten to wind it.

A: should B: must C: can D: may

17.I was caught in a heavy rain. I ____ have brought an umbrella.

A: could B: should C: must D: would

18.Bruce is a nice person. He ___ lend you the money, I believe.

A: must B: might C: should D: would

19.–Who do you think has made my room so dirty, Mom?

--It ____ be your younger brother.

A: must B: shall C: will D: would

20.–Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight?

--_____, but I don't think I can afford the time.

A: I’d like to B: I’d better go C: I don't want to D: I wouldn't

第八部分：动词的一般时态

1.So far as I know, the library ____ at weekends.

A: has opened B: is not opened C: does not open D: will be opened

2.The recorder he ___ me a couple of days ago was not in good condition.

A: lends B: will lend C: has lent D: lent

3.You ___ able to get there by noon if you start off at 10:30.

A: won’t be B: aren’t C: wouldn't be D: weren’t be

4.The minister expected that the situation _____ in the following year.

A: will improve B: would improve C: improved D: had improved

5.Life on this planet ____ impossible unless we destroying the forests and poisoning the oceans.

A: will be B: has been C: will have been D: was

6.She ____ the baby gently down on the bed.

A:lied B: lay C: lain D: laid

7.The president told me that I was given three days to decide whether I ____ the offer.

A: will accept B: would accept C: have accepted D: had accepted

8.–Have you heard the news about Tom?

--No, what ____?

A: was it B: were they C: are they D: is it

9.He still doesn't know what ____ while he was away from home.

A: would happen B: happened C: had happened D: happens

10.Page 21 of the book ____ that oil must not touch any rubber parts in the machine.

A: will say B: is saying C: says D: said

11.The dog ____ in terrible condition when we found it.

A: is B: has been C: would be D: was

12.I had a discussion with Mr. Baker and hoped he ____ us an early reply.

A: would give B: give C: gave D: had given

13.Although he promised to change, I’m still wondering when he ____ able to put his heart into it.

A: was B: will be C: be D: were

14.Something about his manner suggested that he ____ not interested in what we were doing.

A: was B: were C: be D: is

15.Keep practising, and your English will ____.

A: improve B: be improving C: have improved D: have been improved

16.The secretary won’t tell you when her boss _____ back from abroad.

A: is coming B: has come C: will come D: would come

17.–What are you looking for?

--I can’t remember where I ____ my glasses.

A: would leave B: leave C: had left D: left

18.It is recorded that in 1892 the weather became so cold that the river ____ over.

A: freezes B: was freezing C: has frozen D: froze

第九部分：动词的进行时态

1.Be quiet! I can’t hear what the speaker _____.

A: says B: said C: is saying D: has said

2.The bus ____ in five minutes. We must go now.

A: left B: was leaving C: has left D: is leaving

3.Before anyone could take a photo of the strange-looking bird, it ____ away.

A: has flown B: flew C: was flying D: would fly

4.When I ____ these vegetables, I forgot to put any salt in.

A: cook B: have cooked C: was cooking D: am cooking

5.Be quiet, everybody. The students of Class Two ____ a listening test.

A: had B: have had C: would have D: are having

6.–What happened to Tony?

--He stepped on a nail while he ___ in the yard.

A: was running B: is running c: runs D: had run

7.The last time I ___ her, she ____ at a medical college.

A: was visiting / studied B: visited / studies C: visited / was studying D: was visiting / was studying

8.Health experts still ____ their ideas about the relationships between our food and our health.

A: have tested B: tested C: are testing D: test

9.We ___ a walk when it started to rain.

A: take B: took C: are taking D: were taking

10.While the boys were working hard in the garden, our sisters ____ themselves in the house.

A: had enjoyed B: enjoy C: were enjoying D: would enjoy

11.–Is James coming with us?

--No, he can’t. He ___ for his exams.

A: has studied B: studies C: studied D: id studying

12.Send for a doctor quickly. The man ____.

A: will die B: is dying C: dies D: died

13.People were disturbed and began to see where the noise _____.

A: is coming B: was coming C: has come D: had come

第十部分：动词的完成时态

1.--____ George this morning?

--Not yet, but he is sure to be here before noon.

A: Will you see B: Did you see C: Do you see D: Have you seen

2.By the end of last year we ____ more than 2 000 teachers of English all over the province.

A: trained B: would have trained C: had trained D: have trained

3.Allen ____ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.

A: hasn't found B: didn't find C: doesn't find D: hadn’t found

4.It is reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ___ by 10%.

A: has risen B: had been rising C: had risen D: has been rising

5.Father is busy writing postcards this morning and ___ ten so far.

A: wrote B: was writing C: has written D: has been writing

6.Mary has a lot of letters to write today. She ___ all afternoon and she ___ yet.

A: has been writing / hasn't finished B: has written / hasn't finished

C: writes / doesn't finish D: wrote / didn't finish

7.The number of girls receiving college education _____ in the country during the past ten years.

A: is doubled B: has doubled C: was doubled D: had changed

8.The old man went to the information center soon after his arrival as the city ____ so much.

A: is changing B: changes C: had changed D: has changed

9.It is over a year now since I came to the company, but I ____ the manager yet.

A: haven’t met B: didn't meet C: don't meet D: wouldn't meet

10.You can’t do anything else until you ____ your homework.

A: finished B: will finish C: have finished D: had finished

第十一部分：被动语态

1. A lot of buildings ____ and the place ____ very noisy ever since we moved here.

A: have been built / has become B: have been built / became

C: were built / has become D: were built / became

2.It remains a question when the new classroom building _____.

A: will be completed B: had been completed C: would be completed D: has been completed 3.My mother knows Jane. They ____ each other at a party.

A: have been introduced B: are introduced C: were introduced D: had been introduced

4.This village ____ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers,

wrote the story.

A: is believing B: is believed C: believes D: believe

5.The situation is quite serious and will become even worse unless some measures _____.

A: had been taken B: will be taken C: were taken D: are taken

6.Although he ____ those days , Mr. Black never gave up hope.

A: treated unfairly B: was unfairly treated C: has unfairly treated D: has been unfairly tyreated

7.–Why are you so late, Jim?

--Sorry. We ___ in heavy traffic for about an hour.

A: have stuck B: are stuck C: stuck D: were stuck

8.He told me that the number of students to be admitted ____ at that time.

A: had not been decided on B: were not decided on

C: has not been decided on D: are not decided on

第十二部分：动词不定式

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