介词和介词短语
介词和介词短语
表示时间的介词
一．填上时间介词in, at, on
1. ______the evening _____ the morning ______ the afternoon
2. _____spring _____ autumn ______ in summer
3. _____ 1990 ______ 2030 ______1678
4. _____ September ______ March _______ June
5. ______ the twentieth century _______ 1960s
6. ____ eight o’clock ______ 2: 32 _______ 12: 05
7. _____ noon ______ night
8. _____ the beginning of _____ the age of _____ times
9. _____ May 3, 1991 _____ July 28 _____ the morning of August 1
10. _____ Sunday ______ Mondays _____ New Year’s Day
二．给下列句子填上合适的介词
1. How many English words had you learned ____ the end of last term？
2. I have ______ this book ______ a long time.
3. I have taught in No.12 Middle School _______1989．
4.We will visit Shanghai _________ this summer holiday.
5. I can finish it______ an hour.
6. She won't be back______ next Sunday.
表示地点的介词
三．用地点介词in, at, on填空
1. _____ Shanghai
2. ____ China
3. ______ the north of China.
4. ____ Row 1
5. _____ Group 18
6. ______ Team Two
7. ____ the door 8. ____ the table 9. ______ home
10. _____ the village 11. _____ the bus stop 12. _____ the railway station
13.______ No.29 Xingfu Road 14._____ the museum
15. _____ the left 16. ______ the top
四．用适当的介词填空
1. Beijing is ______ the north of China. 北京在中国北部。
2. He lives ______ No.200 Nanjing Road. 他住在南京路200号。
3.Canada lies ______ the north of the US.
4. He lives______Nanjing Road.
5. France lies ______ the south of England.法国位于英国南面。
6Will you take a train ______ Tianjin?
7. Is there any bridge _______ the river?
8. They were seen ________ the tree. 有人看到他们在树下。
9. There is an electric clock _________ his bed. 他床的上方有一个电子钟。
10. Please don't write _________ this line.请不要在这条线下面写东西。
11.She went _________ the street to make some purchases. 她穿过这条街去采购。
12.The sunlight was coming in _________ the window. 阳光透过窗户照射进来。
13.He likes to take a walk along the river. 他喜欢沿着河散步。
14. They put a bunch of flowers __________ the door. 他们在门前放了一束花。
15. There is a red chair ___________the room. 在房间前半部有把红椅子。
16. A high building stands__________ the village. 村子后面有一高层建筑。
17. There are flowers__________ the stage. 舞台周围摆着鲜花。
18. A hospital was built _______ the railway station. 在火车站附近建了一所医院。
19. He just sat________________ me in the cinema. 在电影院他就坐在我旁边。
20. He lay down __________ the statuary.他在雕像旁躺下了。
其他介词
五．用适当的介词填空
1. The desk is made _______ wood.课桌是由木头做成的。
2. Wine is made _______ grapes.葡萄酒是用葡萄做的。
3. Can you say it in English？你能用英语说它吗？
4. She is a beautiful girl ______ long hair.
5. He prefers traveling ______ bus.他更喜欢乘公共汽车旅行。
6.I often talk with my friends ______ the phone.
7. Don't sit _______the two girls.不要坐在这两个女孩中间。
8.What does Hobo do ________ meals ?Hobo餐间都干什么？
9.They lived _________the mountains in the past.过去他们住在山里。
10. We have seen the crocodile ________ Li Fang.除了李芳之外，我们也见过鳄鱼。
11.We are all Chinese _________Tom in our class.
在我们班，除了Tom外，我们都是中国人。
12. He usually goes to work by subway. 他通常乘地铁去上班。
13. His sister will go to school on a bus. 她妹妹将乘公共汽车去上学
14. Some birds are ______ the tree.
15. Some apple are ______ the tree.
16. There is a wonderful story _____ the newspaper.
17. There is a wonderful cup _____ the newspaper.
六．背诵下下面重点介词短语
在家at home 在学校；上学at school 在工作at work
立刻at once 在晚上at night 在一年中不好的时节at a bad time of year 在……的尽头at the end of 在……的前面at the head of
在……的开始at the beginning of 要，请求ask for 到达arrive in/at 同意某人agree with sb 以……开始begin with
在……方面擅长be good at 对……有好处be good for
对……有害处be bad for 充满be full of
出生于……be born in 确信be sure of
习惯于……be used to doing sth 对某事感到满意be satisfied with sth
对某人严格be strict with sb 对某事严格be strict in sth
忙于做某事be busy with sth 迟到be late for
生某人的气be angry with sb 因某事生气be angry at sth
对某人感到满意be pleased with sb 对……感兴趣be interested in 与……不同be different from 以……为骄傲be proud of
对……感到厌烦be tired of 为……感到可惜，对……表示懊悔be sorry for
赶上catch up with 依靠depend on
在……方面做得好do well in 充满，装满fill with
与……相处__get on/ along with 听说hear of
收到……的来信__hear from_ 在某方面帮助某人help sb with 在……的前面in front of 在……的前部in the front of
在户外；在野外in the open air 最后，终于in the end/at last
及时in time 匆忙，急忙in a hurry
在阳光下in the sun 事实上in fact
处于困境中in trouble 在树上(外来物) in the tree _
在树上(树上长的) on the tree 看look at
寻找look for 照顾，照看look after/take care of
检查look over 嘲笑laugh at
动身去某处leave for
介词和介词短语
听listen to 与……交朋友make friends with
在某人回家的路上on one's way home 在展览on show
究竟，到底on earth 在……顶部on the top of
另一方面on the other 值日；值班on duty
在盘子里on the plate 步行on foot
七、用适当的介词填空
1．I read a book about science ____ Sunday morning.
2．They had problems walking _________ the forest.
3．There's no secret __________ you and me.
4．We all went to the beach _______ Kate yesterday.
5．There will be a sports meeting ____ two weeks.
6．My friend bought a big house ______ a nice garden.
7．You can turn on the recorder _____ pressing the button.
8．We all stood up _____ the same time.
9．Their desks are made _____ wood.
10．Taiwan is _____ the southeast of China.
11．There's a big smile ____ her face. She's very happy.
12．We are looking forward _____ winning the match.
13．It's generous _____ the little girl to share her toys with the other kids.
14．I borrowed some money _______ my friend to buy a camera.
15．Connie arrived _____ the village _____ a snowy night.
八、单项填空
1．A little monkey is playing ________ a tree and there are a lot of bananas _____ it. A．on; on B．in; on C．on; in D．in; in
2．No one likes a person ________ bad manners.
A．without B. on C. out of D. with
3．He had to sell newspapers _______ seven.
A．at an age of B. at the ages of C. at the age of D. at age of
4．The teacher asked the students to look _______
the word in the dictionary.
A．for B．at C．up D．after
5．You may depend ________ him. He is ________ honest man.
A．on; a B．in; an C．on; an D．at; the
6．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ 1949.
A．with B．on C．since D．in
7. I usually get up at 6:30 _____ the morning.
A. on
B. at
C. in
8 . My sister was born _____ September 9th,
A. in
B. at
C. on
9. Taiwan lies _____ the southeast of China.
A. in
B. on
C. to
10. The girl went to see the boy play the piano ___ plane _____ a rainy night.
A. on; at
B. by; on
C. by; at
11. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated _____ different ways _____ the same time in different places every year.
A. on; in
B. in; at
C. on; at
介词和介词短语参考答案
一、填上时间介词in, at, on
1-5 in 6-8 at 9-10 on
二．给下列句子填上合适的介词
1. by
2. for
3. since
4. during
5. within
6. until
三．用地点介词in, at, on填空
1-6 in; 7-14 at ; 13-16 on.
四．用适当的介词填空
1. in
2. at
3. on
4.on
5. to
6. to
7. over
8.under
9. above 10.below 11. across 12.through 13. along 14. in front of 15. in the front of 16. behind 17. around 18.near 19. by/ beside 20. beside /by
五．用适当的介词填空
1. of.
2. from
3. in
4. with
5. by
6. on
7. between
8. between 9. among 10. besides 11. except 12. by 13. on 14. in
15. on 16. in 17. on
七、用适当的介词填空
1-5 on; through; between; except; in; 6-10 with; by; at ; of; in
11-15 on; to; of ; from / at; on.
八、单项填空
1-5 BＤＣＣC 6-11 D CCABB
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