新PEP六年级英语总复习及练习

复习一

单词

名词动词形容词

可数不可数原型进行式过去式第三人称单数原型比较级

apple water do doing did does fat fatter

（将来时、一般现在时）（一般现在时）

单数复数

apple apples

一、定义：名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。

二、可数名词：分为单数和复数

⑴单数：以元音音标a e i o u开头的单数用an（一个），其他用a（一个）或者one +单数

复数：some（一些）加复数或者不可数名词；或者大于1的具体数字+复数。

⑵可数名词单数→复数的变化规则：

以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water 水milk牛奶tea 茶rice米饭juice 果汁bread面包meat 肉

四、人称代词：be 动词am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are， I 用am , you 用are.

练习题

一、选择a或an或some.

pen bag apple big apple

1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photos

2、That’s book.A. an B. a

3、There some in the river. A. are, fishes B. are ,fish

4. Would you like _______ ,please? A. some waters B. some water

5、Do you want to drink much ? A、a milk B、milk

四、选择be(am is are ) 填空。

1、I ____ a boy.

2、She ____ my sister.

3、You ____ a student.

4、He _____ my father.

5、It _____ a dog.

6、We _____ good friends.

7、They _____ happy.

复习二

一、形容词定义：一般来说，中文意思是“……的”的词是形容词，而中文意思是“……地”的词是副词。

形容词是用来修饰物体的形状，大小，长度，属性，特点等，位于名词的前面。

二、形容词原形变比较级规则：

三、不规则变化的形容词:

good（原形）- better（比较级）- best（最高级）

bad （原形）- worse（比较级）- worst（最高级）

四、句型：

1. A is 比较级than B. Eg: Bob is taller than John.

2.A is 比较级。Eg: Bob is taller.

3.Who is taller/older/heavier.....than you?

Mike is taller/older/heavier.....than me.

4. That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall.

练习

一、写出下列形容词的比较级，然后写出翻译。

low strong young

tall old short

long heavy thin

small big smart

二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。

1．My brother is two years _________ (old) than me.

2. Who is __________ (thin),you or Helen? Helen is.

3．My eyes are __________(big) than hers.

4．Who gets up ________ (early),Tim or Tom?

5．Jim runs _____ (slow) than Ben.

6. Which is ___________(heavy), a tiger , a lion?

7. Who jumps ________(high ) , a kangaroo or a monkey ?

8. Is a fish _________(thin) than a bird ?

9. A rose tree isn’t _______( short ) than a pear tree .

10. Which is _______( big ), a dinosaur or a blue whale ?

11. My brother is much _______(tall ) than my cousin .

三、选择填空。

（）1. The yellow shoes are than the blue ones.

A.expensive

B. expensiver

C. more expensive （）2. A cow is bigger than a mouse.

A.much

B.more

C.many

（）3. Who’s the ,Jean,Joan or Jennet?

A.thinner

B.thinest

C.thinnest

（）4. Tim is than Jack.

A.funny

B.much funny

C.funnier

（）5. I’m taller than others in my class.I’m .

A.tall

B.tallest

C.the tallest

（）6. Who can sing better Rose?

A.than

B.then

C./

（）7. I have books than you have.

A.many

B.much

C.more

（）8. His uncle’s house is very .

A.old

B.older

C.oldest

（）9. My bike is ,but his bike is .

A.new,new

B.new,newer

C.new,newest

( ) 10. I’m than you.

A. strong

B. thin

C. thinner

复习三

句子

陈述句疑问句

肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句

I like you. I don’t like you. Do you like me? What do you like?

___ how ___ how many ___ how much ___ how tall ___ how long ___ how old ___

how heavy ___

二、选词填空1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike.

2、A: _______ wallet is it? B:It’s mine.

3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair.

4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.

5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.

6、A: _______ is the hairdryer? B:It’s blue.

7、A: _______ is it today? B:It’s Sunday.

8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.

9、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful.

10、A: _______ are you from ? B:I am from ChongQing.

11、A: _______ season do you like best?B:Winter.

12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.

13、A:_______ is your brother? B: He’s 15 years old.

14、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.

复习四

小学阶段一共学了四种时态，分别是：一般现在时，一般将来时，现在进行时，一般过去时。

1、一般现在时

表示现在的习惯动作，即指现在经常发生的动作，一般现在时常用来表示现在时间里某种动作的经常性和习惯性。它常与表示程度或频度的词连用，如：often（经常） , usually（通常，一般） , sometimes（有时） ,always（总是，一直） .

一般现在时的功能

（1）.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

（2）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

(3).表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成

(1). be动词：主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

（2).行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时的变化

（1）. be动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?

（2）.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play.

一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work?

主语是第三人称单数时，势单力薄，需要一个帮手，在动词上给它加上丝丝（s或es）力吧！

☆注意☆ 英语动词的现在时与原形同形。但当主语是第三人称单数时，须在词尾加-s 或 -es。

Her mother works in a hospital. Amy often goes to school by bike. Mr. Liu teaches us English.

动词+s的变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks

2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies

一般将来时

一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),this morning (afternoon , evening ),soon, the day after tomorrow等

二、基本结构：①be going to + 动词的原形 / 地点②will + 动词的原形

例句：I’m going to go shopping this afternoon. You will see many birds in the sky.

三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。

例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.

四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。

例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?

五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

1. 问人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.

2. 问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this

afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.

3. 问什么时候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?

六、同义句：be going to = will

I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.

现在进行时

（1）．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

（2）．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. （3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

（4）．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。（5）．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：

疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词 + be + 动词ing?

动词加ing的变化规则

（1）．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

（2）．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting

（3）．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping表

示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段一直在进行的动作。now ，listen， look特征词主人正要干大事，要找比比（be动词）

当保镖，保镖出门不简单，后面带着英英（ing）跟屁虫

☆注意☆它的构成是：be的现在时形式（am , is , are）加动词的ing形式。如：What are you doing? What are they doing? They’re swimming. Look, Amy is reading an English book.

☆注意☆ 动词的ing形式的构成规则：

一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating

② 以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing ，如having , writing

③ 双写最后一个字母的（此类动词极少）有：running , swimming , sitting , getting

４、一般过去时

主要用来表示在特定过去时间中一次完成的动作或一度存在的状态，也可表示过去的习惯动作。它与现在时间不发生关系，

它表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。它经常与表示过去的时间连用。如：

I went to a park yesterday. I read a book last night. I watched TV yesterday evening.

☆注意☆一般过去时主要体现在动词的形式要用过去式，动词的过去式的构成规则有：

Ａ、规则动词

一般直接在动词的后面加ed ；如worked , learned , cleaned , visited

②以e结尾的动词直接加d ；如lived , danced , used

辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed（此类动词较少如study – studied worry – worried （play、stay除外）

④ 双写最后一个字母（此类动词较少）如stopped

Ｂ、不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：

sing – sang ,eat – ate ,see – saw have – had , do – did ,go – went ,take – took , buy – bought ,

get – got , read – read , fly – flew , am/is – was , are – were , say – said ,

leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt

特征词ago yesterday last

一、写出下列句子的时态。

1、He goes fishing. I didn’t go home.

2、Can you dance? Bill is playing ping-pong.

3、Did you have a dog? I couldn’t go cycling.

4、Is she tall? What are you doing?

5、I will go to shool. She is going to go swimming.

6、What did you do? I went home.

7、They have some juice. I don’t know.

8、She doesn’t play badminton. Sunday was a busy day.

二、把下列句子变成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答和否定句。

1. Iamlistening tomusic.

一般疑问句________________________________________

回答__________________________________否定句_____________________________________

2. Mikeisastudent.

一般疑问句________________________________________

回答________________________________否定句_________________________________________

3 .I will go to school.

一般疑问句________________________________________

回答________________________________________否定句_________________________________________ 4. Sarah can clean the classroom.

一般疑问句________________________________________

回答________________________________________否定句_________________________________________ 5. They were in the zoo.

一般疑问句________________________________________

回答________________________________________否定句_________________________________________ 6. We play basketball.

一般疑问句________________________________________

回答________________________________________否定句_________________________________________ 7.Tom likedwinter.

一般疑问句________________________________________

回答________________________________________否定句_________________________________________ 8.He reads a book.

一般疑问句________________________________________

回答________________________________________否定句_________________________________________ 小学六年级下册英语转困习题语法篇（一）

一、选择a，an或some填空。

1. There are ______ books on the desk.

2.1 had _____ hot milk and ______ apple.

3. Did you buy ______ Jacket the day before yesterday?

4. Can you give me ____ soup, please?

5. ______ elephant is much bigger than ant.

6. There is ______ rice in the bowl.

7. I have ______ Chinese book and _____English book.

8. Jack is wearing ______T-Shirt and pair of shorts.

9. There's ______ kite, _____ bag and ______ stamps on the table.

10. Would you like _____oranges?

二．根据句意填写单词补全句子。

l. There are seven days in a _______.2. The second month of a year is _________.

3. ______ comes after spring.

4. Go to the ______, and have a nap.

5. Tim drives a taxi. He is a ________.

6. The first day of a week is__________.

7. My father works in a school. He is a ______.8. There are a lot of books in the ____ in my school.

9. It is raining outside. You should take an ______.10. We plant _____ on March 12th.

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. -- ______ you _______ (visit) your grandparents yesterday? -- No, I _______ .

2. My mother usually _______ ( do) the cleaning on Sundays. But last week she _______ (do) it on Saturday.

3. Su Li is getting ______ ( beautiful) than before.

4. The chocolate is _______ ( delicious) than the cake.

5. I _______ ( watch) TV last night.

6. Ben is ______ ( fat) than his brother.

7. Mr Li _______ ( not tell) the children a story last Friday.

8. Where ____ you _____ ( go) last weekend?

9. _____your mother _____ (play) badminton on the weekend ?

10.-- ____John______ (have) anybooks?--Yes, he ______ (have) some

11. --Lookl The children are _____ (play) basketball in the playground.

12. It's too hot today. What about______(go swim)in the lake?

13. She often _____ ( do) her homework at school.

14. What _____ your brother _____ ( do) last Saturday?

15. My mother_______________________(study)English next week.

16. Joe _______ ( milk) a cow on the farm last weekend.

17. ______ they _____ (dean ) the classroom yesterday?

18. -- What ______ you ___________( do ) tomorrow? -- I ______________(play) football.

19. Liu Li ______ ( find) his notebook under the schoolbag just now.

20. There ______ ( be ) a sports meet next Friday.

21. –-What______ ( be) he_______ ( do) next weekend? -- He ________ (play) badminton.

22. They _________ ( watch ) a football game on TV last night.

23. Sarah wanted ______ ( make) her brother happy.

24. The students ______ (take) about two hours ____ (get) to the nature park last Saturday.

25. Mike is 55 kilograms. He is ______ (heavy) than me.

26.I _____ ( not clean) my room last weekend. I______ ( go ice-skate) with John.

27. ______ you _____ (see) a film last night?

28. Listen ! Someone _____ (play) the piano in the room.

29. Li Tao ' s mother often helps ____ (he) with ______(he) maths.

30. How many ______ ( knife) and forks did you buy yesterday?

31. Look at the black clouds. It__________________( rain).

32. I _______ (study) Chinese last night.33. Where are the ______(tomato)?

34. I would like _____ (have) a cup of tea .35. Let's ______(go) hiking this weekend.

36. What ______ ( be) you _______(do) tomorrow?

37. Which bag is _______ (heavy), yours or Lily's?

38. The sun gets ______ (low), but my shadow gets_____(long).

39. You are ________ ( become) a big beautiful bird.

40. Who is ______ (young), Miss White or Amy?41. The sun ______ (go) down every day.

42. Zip is _______ ( thin) than Zoom.43. Jim likes _____(play) sports.

44. Kathy can ______ (sing) English songs.45. Amy is good at _______ (run).

46. Let's ________ (have) some milk.47. My friend ______ ( not like) music.

48. Sam is ______ ( thin) than Lee.49. Ted _________ (get) up early this morning.

50. Did you _______ (buy) gifts on your trip?51. Before I ______ (was ) quiet.

52. --Was there a bridge over the river ten years ago?--No, there ________ (isn't).

53.There are many books in the ______.54.My father's sister is my _________ .

55.I like this skirt very much .But it's 80 yuan. I think it's too _______.

56.Lee can carry these boxes of apples. He is _______.

57.Chen Jie can answer these difficult questions.She is ______.

58.You must clean your room now. Because it's too ______. .

60.This question is too difficult. But that one is _____. .

61.Jack's father is a doctor.He works in a ______ .

四．选择正确的单词或词组填空。

1.It 's cold outside _____ ( Wear/Put on) your coat.

2. Green is my favourite colour. I like it _______ (better/best).

3. Bill likes ________( read/reading) film magazines.

4. These storybooks are ______ (her/yours). _____ (Mine/Their)are over there.

5. Kate is _____ (thin/thinner), but Joe is________( thin/thinner) .

6. Come and look _______ (at/up) Mike'S old photos!

7. You ' re _________ ( wearing/putting) a pink T-shirt.

8. (Before/Now) _________ , I was short. (Before/Now) __________ , I am tall.

9. My grandmother ________ ( cooks/is cooking) in the kitchen now.

10. Look! It _______ (is raining/raining).

11. Jane often _________ (goes/go) camping on weekends.

12. Mary and I _________ (has/have)the same hobby.

13. Joe _________ (doesn' t/isn't) have any sisters.14. How heavy ____(are,is) you?

15.. I'm 45 __________ (kilogram/kilormetre)

16. You're _________(strongest/stronger) than me. 17. Jim likes ______(plays/playing) sports.

18. Kathy can ______ (sing/singing) English songs.

小学六年级下册英语培优习题语法篇（一）

一．选择正确的单词或词组填空。

1. Amy is good at _____(runing/running).

2. Let's ______ (have/has)some milk.

3. My friend ________ ( don’t like/doesn’t like) music.

4. Sam is _______ ( thin/thinner) than Lee.

5. Ted _____ (woke/wake) up early this morning.

6. Did you ______(buy/bought)gifts on your trip?

7. Before I ______ (was/were)quiet.

8. -Was there a bridge over the river ten years ago?-No, there _____ ( wasn't/isn't).

9. I _____ (woke/wake) up early this morning.

10. Did you ______(buy/bought)gifts on your trip?

11. Before I ______ (was/were)quiet.

12.-Was there a bridge over the river ten years ago?-No, there ______ ( wasn't/isn't).

二、用所给词语的正确形式填空。

1.Jim likes _____ (play) sports.

2. Kathy can ______ (sing) English songs.

3. Amy is good at _____ (run).

4. Let's _____ (have) some milk.

5. My friend _____ (not like) music.

6. you ______ ( visit) your grandparents yesterday?

7. ______(do)your mother ______(play) badminton every weekend?

8.-- ____ John____ (have)anybooks yesterday?--Yes, he ____ (have)some.

9. She often ____ (do )her homework at school.

10. What _____ your brother ( do)last Saturday?

11. My mother _____ (study)English next week.

12 .Joe _____ ( milk) a cow on the farm last weekend.

13. ______ they ______ (dean ) the classroom yesterday?

14. -- What ______ you ______ (do ) tomorrow?

-- I ____________________(play) football.

15. Liu Li _____ ( find) hiS notebook under the schoolbag just now.

16. There _____ ( be ) a sports meet next Friday.

17. --What ______ ( be) he (do) next weekend? -- He ______（play) badminton.

18. They ______ (watch ) a football game on TV last night.

19. How heavy ______ you?（are ）20. I'm 45 ______( kilograms)

21. You're _______ than me. (heavy)

22. I can carry this heavy bag I'm much _____than you. ( stronger)

23. Jim likes ______(play) sports.24. Kathy can ______ (sing) English songs.

25. Amy is good at ______(run).

26. Let's ______ (have)some milk.27. My friend ________ ( not like) music.

三、选择正确的单词补全句子。

1.Sam is _______(thin/thinner) than Lee.

2. Ted ______ (woke/wake) up early this morning.

3. Did you ______ (buy/bought)gifts on your trip?

4. Before I _______ (was/were) quiet.

5.--Was there n bridge over the river ten years ago?

--No, there _______ (wasn' t/isn 't).

6.It's cold outside _______ (ear/put on)your coat.

7. Green is my favourite colour.I like it_______ (better/ best).

8.Jikes _______ (read/reading) film magazines.

9.These storybooks are _____ (her/yours). _____(Mine/Their)are over there.

10. Kate is _____(thin/thinner), but Joe is_____ ( thin/thinner)．

11.Sam is ______ (thin/thinner) than Lee.

12. Ted ______ (woke/wake) up early this morning.

13. Did you____(buy/bought)gifts on your trip?

14. Before I ______ (was/were) quiet.

15.--Was there n bridge over the river ten years ago?

--No, there____(wasn' t/isn 't).

16.It 's cold outsid ______ ( Wear/Put on) your coat.

17. Green is my favourite colour. I like it _____ (better/best).

18. Bill likes _____ ( read/reading) film magazines.

19. These storybooks are ____ (her/yours). _____(Mine/Their)are over there.

20. Kate is ______ (thin/thinner), but Joe is_____ ( thin/thinner) .

21.I didn't like apples.Jucy didn't like , _____ ( too/either).

22. I went shopping ______ (in/on) Sunday afternoon.

23. I ______ ( clean/cleaned) my room last weekend.

24. I usually ______ (does/did) her homework after dinner.

25. I went swimming ______ ( and/with) my family last weekend.

26. --What did you do last weekend?--I _____ (play/played) basketball.

27. Nancy _____ ( drink/drank) tea yesterday afternoon.

28. Mv sister ______ (watched/ watches) TV last Sunday.

29. They ______ (clean/cleaned) the classroom yesterday.

30. --Did you_____ (wash/washed) the clothes last weekend?--Yes,l did.

四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. What____(do) he _____ (do) last week?

2. _____ (do) your mother like ____ (watch) TV?

3. Yesterday.Wu Tao_____ (play) football with his friends.

4.--Did you go____(hike) yesterday?

--No,I didn't______(wash) my clothes and ____ (clean) mv room

5. --What did you do on the weekend? --I _____ (see)a film.

6. I want _____ (buy) some vegetables.

7. She ____(live) in a small city in China.She often goes _ (fish).

8. Lily is going to make a birthday card for ____ (she) mother.

9. --What are you doing, Tom? --I'm ____ ( read) a magazine.

10. February is the ____ (two) month of a year.

11. Tina is my ______ (sister) friend.

12. I can see some ______ (monkey) on the hill.

13. It's time _______ (have) dinner.

14. There _______ (be) two books and a pen on the desk.

15. Would you like ______ (go) for a walk with me?

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