江苏译林版牛津高中英语高一模块一知识点自我检测

江苏译林版牛津高中英语高一模块一知识点自我检测

M1U1

1 a teacher of great _________________ =

a very _____________ teacher 很有经验的老师

2 ________(an) assembly 参加集会

________ school 上学

3 ______/ make money 挣钱

_______/ make a/ one’s living谋生

4 ____ sb. ________ 为某人赢得尊敬_____/ have _________ for sb. 尊敬某人

5 _______ ... to（介词）...把时间/金钱/精力等用于

致力于/献身于/专心于/集中注意力于常考该形式be ____________ to

6 on (the) ______ 平均起来

an ________ student 中等生

the ________ size 平均规模

7It was a real struggle (_____) to be ready on time. struggle to do sth. ____________________ struggle ___ one's feet 挣扎着站起来struggle ___________ 同…斗争/抗争struggle ____ 为争取…而斗争/努力8 a ______________ job 一份富有挑战性的工作_____________ n. & vt.

9 _____________ sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

__________勇气(n.) _____________鼓励(n.)

10 with ________________满意地

much ___one’s ________________

___ one‘s great ________________

使某人非常满意的是... far from ______________ 远远不能令人满意be_____________/ pleased/ happy with对...满意

11 the ____________前者the latter后者

12 _____________ sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物

_____________ student 交流生

13 ____________ from 毕业于

a high-school _____________高中毕业生

after ______________ 毕业后

14 ___________ 流利的_____________流利

15 ________ sth. to sb. 把某物捐赠给某人_________ blood 献血

make a __________ to 捐款给

16 make use of利用

make _____/ good/ better use of充分/好好/更好利用make the best/_______ of 最大限度地使用17 __________ sb. of /about sth通知某人某事

be __________ of/ about sth. 被告之某事

keep sb. ________ of / about sth. 随时告诉某人某事We regret to inform you that…

18 ______a hotel/ shop/ school / business

经营/管理旅馆/商店/学校/企业

19___________ a plan批准/认可某方案

_________ __ sb.’s/ sb. doing sth赞成/同意某人做某事20 in ________ of/take _______ of主管/负责

in/ _______ the ______ of 在…的主管/负责下_____ sb. $50 for a meal 一顿饭收费50美元

21 be ___________ live 被现场直播

22 in ____________ for/ make ______________ for

为....做准备

23 the best way to ____ ____ 赢得尊重的最佳方法the way to do sth. =the way ___ _______ sth.

做某事的方法

24 __________oneself ___ study（n.）努力学习

25 _______ high _________ 取得高分/好成绩

26 used to do sth. _______________ There used to be _______________ be used to do sth.= be used for doing sth.

_______________ be/get/become used to doing sth.______________ make sb. used to doing sth. ________________ a man who used to get up early ___________________

a man (who is) used to getting up early________________

27 during the lunch _________ 在午饭休息时间

28 be great fun _____________

________ fun! 真有趣！

have/ there be fun (___) _____ sth.做某事很开心

29 drop/ give up放弃drop out of 中途辍学/退出比赛

30 available 可得到的，可利用的

（人）有空见面/会谈的翻译下面句子The shoes are not available in your size._________________ When will the book be available? ______________________ Are there any rooms available ______________________ Is the manager available? ______________________ The lawyer is not available now. ______________________ 31 __/______ doing sth. 一做某事就……

__/______ one’s _____ 某人一到就…

__/_____ arriving at/ in sp.= on/upon _______sp.

32 _______an interest in 对…产生兴趣

33 regret doing/ having done sth. . ____________ regret not doing/ having done sth. ____________ regret to say… ____________ regret to tell/ inform you that _____________________ 34 more than ①__________②_________③__________ not more than ________________ no more than _________________ 35 _________/ ________/ need doing需要被…

__________sb. (宾格)to do sth.=

__________ (that) sb.(主格) (________) do sth.

要求某人做某事

______sb’s ______________满足某人的要求

36 __________(the students)under the tree

(把学生)聚集到树下

M1U2

1 I’m _______我饿死了s__________ n

2 can’________ ____ sth.不能忍受做某事

3 a well/ badly–___ child 守/不守规矩的孩子Behave (yourself) ! ______________

_____________ n.

4 It was his ______ that ... ….是他的过错

find _____ ____ sb. 挑某人的毛病

5 _____风景，名胜（人工造的景色, 常用复数）_____ 1自然景色，风景2情景，景象

3现场，出事地点4场景，布景

_____ 从某处可看到的自然景色

________ 风景(总称), 不可数

6 ________ sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事

_______ to sb. that…向某人解释说…

________________ n.

7 ______ (up)…with 把…和…混合在一起

________ blood 混血

8 under sb’s __________ 在某人的指导下

9 as if __________ for

in search ____ sth 好像在找

as if __ ______ 好像要说话

10 _______on/ upon doing sth.坚持要求做某事insist on/ upon sb(宾格)/sb’s doing sth.=

insist (that) sb.(主格)(______) ________ sth.

The man insisted that he _________________(not steal)anything and_______________(set) free.

11 be _________ with 对…耐心

call for/ demand __________ 需要耐心

12 _____ _____th. 禁止做某事

be ______ __ __ sth. 被禁止做某事

13 ____ to do sth, 倾向于/往往做某事

14 to the ____ 到极点

go beyond/over the _____ 超过限度

_________ 有限的

15 _______ too much of sb 对某人期望过高

I know what ________ (expect) in this new job.

_____________ n.

16 be in a ____ 乱七八糟/凌乱不堪

_______a _____! 太乱了

_____ a _____ of 弄乱/弄糟…

17 The teacher went out, _______(leave) the

boy_____(stand) in the corner of the classroom. He will never leave a job _________(unfinish) Leave the door _________(close).

18 have…do sth have的意思_____________

doing sth.

done

have…________ 有…要做(主语自己做) have…_________ 有…要做(非主语自己做) 19 _____ mad/ crazy 发疯/狂

_______sb mad/ crazy 把某人逼疯

be mad _____ joy/excitement欣喜若狂/兴奋不已be mad / crazy _____ 对…极感兴趣/很入迷20 the reason __...的原因the cause __...的起因

The reason _____he told me is_______ he missed the early bus.

The reason ___ he was late is ____ I had expected . ____________ 有道理的，合情合理的21 _________ sb. for 因为…惩罚某人

miss/ avoid/ escape ____ ________未受惩罚deserve _________/ __ __ ______应受惩罚

22 a piece of cake ______________

a wet blanket ______________

all ears ______________

pull one’s leg ______________

have green fingers ______________

the top dog ______________

sb’s cup of tea ______________

give sb. the cold shoulder ______________

rain cats and dogs ______________

23 _____/bear…in mind 记住

_____ a diary 记日记

24 be _______ of/ take _____ in 对…自豪

25 get ___ ______/ get a _______ ______得满分

26 be ________ about 对…紧张

27 after all ______________

in all ______________

above all ______________

28 the _______child 独生子

29 ______…or 要么…要么；或者…或者

________…or 是…还是，不管…还是

30 _____ on/ upon; be_____________ on 依靠/依赖be _____________ _____不依赖

gain ___________________获得独立

31 as for ___________________

32 ____ through 经历，经受

______ through 用掉，花掉（时间、钱）get through with the work ______________

33 ___ _________ of 控制/负责

__/ under the________ of 在某人的控制/负责下keep/bring/ get…____ ________把…控制住

34 with the rapid _________ of 随着…的迅速发展be well__________ for one’s age比实际年龄早熟______________a film 冲洗胶卷

_____________ an interest in 培养了对…的兴趣

35 _________ to depend on oneself努力依靠自己

36 _________to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事have a_______ for

to do sth. 有…的欲望/愿望37 ___ ___ 完全吻合

____ __ with 适应；符合；与...一致;

38 ____ out (to be) 结果是，后来情况是It _______out (that) ,,, 后来证实(查明)…

M1U3

1 ____out 可表“锻炼”

____ out a new plan/way制定新方案/想出新办法

_____ out well产生好结果，成功

2 keep one’s ____/ keep in _____/ keep fit保持身材

I saw a _______(人影) approaching in the darkness.

I can't ______ out what is written on the blackboard. (强调视觉上的)辩认出

Can you _______out what his report means?

(强调思维上的)弄懂，弄明白

3 be/ feel _______ ____对…感到羞耻/羞愧hang one's head ___ _______惭愧地低下头

___one’s ________ 使某人感到惭愧的是have no _______ of ________没有羞耻感

His little girl is ___ ________ (可耻的人或事物) ____ her parents. 这女孩是她父母的耻辱What a __________/ pity!真可惜

4 对…产生预期的结果或作用,奏效

His charm(魅力) doesn't __________ on me.

The medicine didn’t __________.

________/______ wonders 有奇效;创奇迹

Ten dollars will _____.(够了)

5 die of heart failure 意思_________________ He is a failure as an artist, but a success as an art teacher. 意思_________________

_______ (up) ____ failure以失败而告终

6因…而受苦; 患…病

He _________greatly______ lack of rest.

______ __________ cancer 患癌症

____ pain/hunger/ punishment遭受疼痛/饥饿/惩罚

______ a loss ;suffer losses 遭受损失／亏损

at a loss 意思_______________

7 Smoking affects health. 吸烟_________健康

be affected at seeing… 看到……___________

be affected by heat /cold ___________________ effect n. 影响/效果v. ________________ have little effect on 对…几乎无效果/不起作用

have a bad effect on对… 有坏的影响/作用/效果causes and effects 因果

______ effects 副作用

_______ effects 特技，特效

8 It’s useless/ no use /no good ____________sth.

做某事没有用

9 ___ _____ quality not quantity that _________.

重要的是质量而不是数量。

10 _____ breakfast/ classes早饭不吃/跷课

______ (one’s eyes/ attention) on盯着/集中注意力于concentrate(one’s attention/ efforts/ thoughts) on

集中注意力/努力/思想于……

12 A large amount of money ___spent on the bridge. Large amounts of money ____ spent on the bridge. 13My watch ______/ ______ two minutes.

我的手表快/慢2分钟

put on/ _____ weight发福/变胖

______ importance/_________ 变得重要/受欢迎14 die ____ 死于年老、情感、疾病、饥寒等

die _____ 死于其他原因或疾病

die for 为…而死

be dying 垂死

be dying for sth. ___________________

be dying to do sth ___________________

15 ____ ______保持苗条_____ calm保持镇定

16 _________ a warm welcome受到热烈欢迎

a good education受到良好的教育

be ____ ______ by= be very popular ____/among 深受某人的欢迎

17 take/__________/ accept sb’s ad vice/ suggestions

接受/听从某人的建议

18 I think you look great ____ you are .

我觉得你现在的样子很棒。

__it is/ __you are 不特意装饰或改变; 保持原样

19 the ______ (______) you speak 你说话的方式

20 always与__________连用，表达一种感情色彩

21 in time 及时；_________________________ in no time _____________

__ no time 在任何时候都不，决不

at a time _____________

at one time ____________

There was a time ______... 曾经有那么个时候.. It/ This/ That is the first time that …

后面句子用____________时态

It/ This/ That was the first time that …

后面句子用____________时态

for the first time __________________

the first time __________________

at times__________________

at any/all time 随时; 永远

by the time 到……的时候/为止

from time to time __________________

for the time being __________________

It is (high/about) time that sb. ____/____ ___ sth.

M1U1答案

1 a teacher of much/ great experience =

a very experienced teacher 很有经验的老师

2 attend (an) assembly 参加集会

attend school 上学

3 earn/ make money 挣钱

earn/ make a/ one’s living谋生

4 earn sb. respect 为某人赢得尊敬show/ have respect for sb. 尊敬某人

5 devote ... to（介词）...把时间/金钱/精力等用于

致力于/献身于/专心于/集中注意力于常考该形式be devoted to

6 on (the) average 按平均数计算/平均起来an average student 中等生

the average size 平均规模

7It was a real struggle(难事) to be ready on time. struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来

struggle against/with 同…斗争/抗争struggle for 为争取…而斗争/努力

8 a challenging job 一份富有挑战性的工作challenge n. vt.

9 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事courage 勇气(n,) encouragement 鼓励(n.)

10 with satisfaction满意地

much to one’s satisfaction

to one’s great satisfaction使某人非常满意的是... far from satisfactory远远不能令人满意

be satisfied/ pleased/ happy with对...满意

11 the former前者the latter后者

12 exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物

exchange student 交流生

13 graduate from 毕业于

a high-school graduate 高中毕业生

after graduation 毕业后

14 fluent 流利的fluency流利

15 donate sth. to sb. 把某物捐赠给某人donate blood 献血

make a donation to 捐款给

16 make use of利用

make full/ good/ better use of充分/好好/更好利用make the best/ most of 最大限度地使用

17 inform sb. of /about sth通知某人某事

be informed of/ about sth. 被告之某事

keep sb. informed of / about sth. 随时告诉某人某事We regret to inform you that…

18 run a hotel/ shop/ school / business

经营/管理旅馆/商店/学校/企业

19 approve a plan批准/认可某方案

approve of sb.’s/ sb. doing sth赞成/同意某人做某事20 in charge of/take charge of主管/负责

in/ under the charge of 在…的主管/负责下charge sb. $50 for a meal 一顿饭收费50美元

21 be broadcast live 被现场直播

22 in preparation for/ make preparations for 为....做准备

23 the best way to earn respect 赢得尊重的最佳方法the way to do sth. =the way of doing sth.

做某事的方法

24 devote oneself to study（n.）努力学习

25 achieve high grades 取得高分/好成绩

26 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事There used to be 过去有

be used to do sth.= be used for doing sth.

被用来做某事be/get/become used to doing sth.习惯做某事make sb. used to doing sth. 使某人习惯做某事

a man who used to get up early 过去常常早起的男人

a man (who is) used to getting up early习惯早起的男人

27 during the lunch break在午饭休息时间

28 be great fun很有趣What fun! 真有趣！have/ there be fun(in) doing sth.做某事很开心

29 drop/ give up放弃drop out of 中途辍学/退出比赛

30 available 可得到的，可利用的

（人）有空见面/会谈的

The shoes are not available in your size.这鞋没你要的号码。When will the book be available? 那本书何时才能买到？Are there any rooms available 旅馆里有空房间吗？

Is the manager available? 经理在不在？

The lawyer is not available now. 律师现在没空/不在。

31 on/ upon doing sth. 一做某事就……

on/upon one’s arrival 某人一到就…

on/upon arriving at/ in sp.= on/upon reaching sp.

32 develop an interest in 对…产生兴趣

33 regret doing/ having done sth. . 后悔做了某事regret not doing/ having done sth. 后悔没做某事regret to say…很抱歉地说……，

regret to tell/ inform you that很遗憾地告诉/通知你…

34 more than ①不只是/不仅仅是②多于/超过③非常not more than 不多于，至多

no more than 仅仅, 只有

35 require/ want/ need doing需要被

require sb. (宾格) to do sth.=

require (that) sb. (主格) (should) do sth.

要求某人做某事

meet sb’s requirements满足某人的要求

36 gather (the students)under the tree

(把学生)聚集到树下

M2U2

1 I’m starving我饿死了starvation n

2 can’t tolerate doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

3 a well/ badly–behaved child 守/不守规矩的孩子Behave (yourself) ! 规矩点！behavior n.

4 It was his fault that ……..是他的过错find fault with sb. 挑某人的毛病

5 sight 风景，名胜（人工造的景色, 常用复数）scene 1自然景色，风景2情景，景象

3现场，出事地点4（戏剧）场景，布景view 从某处可看到的自然景色

scenery 风景(总称), 不可数

6 explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事

explain to sb. that…向某人解释说……explanation n.

7 mix (up)…with 把…和…混合在一起

mixed blood 混血

8 under sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下

9 as if searching for/ in search of sth 好像在找东西as if to speak 好像要说话

10 insist on/ upon doing sth. 坚持要求做某事insist on/ upon sb(宾格)/sb’s doing sth.=

insist (that) sb.(主格) (should) do sth.

The man insisted that he hadn’t stolen anything and (should) be set free.

11 be patient with 对…耐心

call for/ demand patience 需要耐心

12 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

be forbidden to do sth. 被禁止做某事

13 tend to do sth, 倾向于/往往做某事

14 to the limit 到极点

go beyond/over the limit 超过限度

limited 有限的

15 expect too much of sb 对某人期望过高

I know what to expect in this new job.

expectation n.

16 be in a mess 乱七八糟/凌乱不堪What a mess! 太乱了

make a mess of 弄乱/弄糟…

17 The teacher went out, leaving the boy standing in

the corner of the classroom.

He will never leave a job unfinished.

Leave the door closed.

18 have…do sth 使/请/叫/让…

doing sth.

done

have…to do 有……要做(主语自己做) have…to be done 有……要做(不是主语自己做) 19 go mad/ crazy 发疯/狂

drive sb mad/ crazy 把某人逼疯

be mad with joy/excitement 欣喜若狂/兴奋不已

be mad / crazy about 对…极感兴趣/很入迷20 the reason for 的原因the cause of 的起因The reason that he told me is that he missed the early bus. The reason why he was late is what I had expected . reasonable 有道理的，合情合理的

21 punish sb. for因为…惩罚某人

miss/ avoid/ escape punishment/being punished

未受惩罚

deserve punishment/ punishing/ to be punished

应受惩罚

22 a piece of cake 易如反掌/ 小事一桩

a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物

all ears 洗耳恭听/集中注意力听

pull one’s leg 逗某人/ 开某人玩笑

have green fingers 擅长园艺

the top dog 居支配地位的、有最高权力人not sb’s cup of tea 不是某人喜欢的类型give sb. the cold shoulder 冷淡对待某人

rain cats and dogs 大雨倾盆

23 keep/bear…in mind 记住

keep a diary 记日记

24 be proud of/ take pride in 对…自豪

25 get full marks/ get a perfect score 得满分

26 be nervous about 对…紧张

27 after all 毕竟/终究/别忘了

in all 总计

above all 最首要的是

28 the only child 独生子

29 either…or 要么…要么；或者…或者whether…or 是…还是，不管…还是

30 depend on/ upon; be dependent on 依靠，依赖

be independent of 不依赖gain independence 获得独立

31 as for至于

32 go through 经历，经受

get/go through 用掉，花掉（时间、钱）get through with the work 干完工作

33 in control of 控制/负责

in/ under the control of 在某人的控制/负责下keep/bring/ get…under control 把…控制住

34 with the rapid development of 随着…的迅速发展be well developed for one’s age比实际年龄早熟develop a film 冲洗胶卷

develop an interest in 培养了对…的兴趣

35 struggle to depend on oneself努力依靠自己

36 desire to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事

have a/ no desire for；有/没有…的欲望/愿望have a/ no desire to do sth. 有/没有…的欲望/愿望37 fit in 完全吻合

fit in with适应；符合；与...一致; 与…..处得融洽38 turn out (to be) 结果是，后来/最后的情况是It turned out (that) 后来证实(查明)…

M2U3

1 work out 可表“锻炼”

work out a new plan/way制定新方案/想出新办法work out well产生好结果，成功

2 keep one’s figure/ keep in shape/ keep fit保持身材

I saw a figure approaching（走近）in the darkness. make out (强调视觉上的) 辩认出

I can't make out what is written on the blackboard. figure out（强调思维上的）弄懂，弄明白

Can you figure out what his report means?

3 be/ feel ashamed of为/对……感到羞耻/羞愧hang one's head in shame惭愧地低下头

to one’s shame使某人感到惭愧的是

have no sense of shame没有羞耻感

His little girl is a shame (可耻的人或事物)to her parents. 这个女孩是她父母的耻辱。

What a shame/ pity!真可惜

4 对…产生预期的结果或作用,奏效

His charm(魅力) doesn't work on me.

The medicine didn’t work

work/ do wonders 有奇效;创奇迹

Ten dollars will do.(够了)

5 die of heart failure 死于心力衰竭

He is a failure as an artist,

but a success as an art teacher.

end (up) in failure以失败而告终

6 suffer from因…而受苦; 患…病

He suffered greatly from lack of rest.

suffer from cancer患癌症

suffer pain/hunger/ punishment遭受疼痛/饥饿/惩罚suffer a loss ;suffer losses遭受损失／亏损

at a loss茫然不知所措

7 Smoking affects health. 吸烟影响健康

be affected at seeing… 看到……深受感动

be affected by heat /cold 中暑/着凉

effect n. 影响/效果v. 引起，导致

have little effect on 对…几乎无效果/不起作用have a bad effect on对… 有坏的影响/作用/效果causes and effects因果

side effects 副作用

special effects 特技，特效

8 It’s useless/ no use /no good doing sth.

做某事没有用

9 It is quality not quantity that counts.

重要的是质量而不是数量。

10 skip breakfast 早饭不吃skip classes跷课

11 fix one’s eyes/ attention o n 盯着/集中注意力于

focus (one’s eyes/ attention) on盯着/集中注意力于concentrate(one’s attention/ efforts/ thoughts) on 集中注意力/努力/思想于……

12 A large amount of money was spent on the bridge. Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge. 13My watch gains/ loses two minutes.

我的手表快/慢2分钟

put on/ gain weight发福/变胖

gain importance/importance变得重要/受欢迎14 die of死于年老、情感、疾病、饥寒等

die from 死于其他原因或疾病

die for为…而死

be dying垂死

be dying for sth.非常想/渴望得到某物

be dying to do sth非常想/渴望做某事

15 stay slim保持苗条stay calm保持镇定

16 receive a warm welcome 受到热烈欢迎receive a good education受到良好的教育

be well received by= be very popular with/among 深受某人的欢迎

17 take/ follow/ accept sb’s advice/ suggestion s

接受/听从某人的建议

18 I think you look great as you are .

我觉得你现在的样子很棒。

as it is/ as you are 不特意装饰或改变; 保持原样

19 the way (that/in which) you speak 你说话的方式

20 always与进行时态连用，表达一种感情色彩20 in time 及时；终究；迟早（会）

in no time 立刻

at no time 在任何时候都不，决不

at a time 一次/每次

at one time曾经,一度；同时

There was a time when... 曾经有那么个时候.. It/ This/ That is the first time that …

后面句子用现在完成时态

It/ This/ That was the first time that …

后面句子用过去完成时态

for the first time 第一次

the first time 第一次…的时候

at times 有时候

at any/all time 随时; 永远

by the time到……的时候/为止

from time to time 不时; 间或

for the time being 暂且（以后会有变化）

It is (high/about) time that sb. did /should do sth. 早就该做某事了

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