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高考必背重点短语

高考英语必背重点短语总结一:

1.be surprised at….对….感到惊异;

2.be lucky to 碰巧;

3.make up编造、弥补;

4.be an expert on/in……在…..方面是专家;

5.turn down….. 把….调小,拒绝;

6.have / take a look at….. 看一看…..

7.get sth with sb随身携带; take sth with sb

8.have difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难;

9.have the idea of……有…..念头;

10.provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb给….供应……

11.supply sb with sth / supply sth to sb 把….供应….

12 e to…. 达到…..,共计……

13.have no luck / bad luck 运气不好;

14.be well-known as…. 以……身份而著名;

15.be pleased with…. 对…..感到满足;

16.join the line / queue排队;

17.go on a visit to…. 去…..参观;

18.be angry with sb 对某人生气; be angry at sth

19.get a wonderful view 获得很好视角;

20. work by:controlled by (机器)以….为动力;靠….而动;

由…..限制;

21.burn sth down烧毁、烧塌;

22 pare…..with……把….和…..相比

compare A to B 把A 比方为B

23.give up放弃; (quit, give up doing sth )

24.carry out实施;

25.take the drug服药;

26.be / get used to习惯于;

27.call for须要;

28.stop / keep / prevent sb from doing sth阻挡某人做某事;

29.put up张贴,住宿; 建立;举起;

put up your hands 举手put up a tent / set up a tent 搭建帐篷

30.take….for example以….为例;

31.shake hands with….. 及…..握手;

32.get ready for….. 为….做好打算;

33.put up one’s hand举手;

34.look up查看;

35.take pictures / photos of照相;

36.hand sth to sb将某物地给某人;

37.develop the films / photos冲洗胶卷/相片;

38.be popular with sb受某人欢迎;

39.fill in….. 填写….

40.keep up with….. 保持及…..同样速度;

41.put on穿上、表演;

42.be uncertain about….. 对…..没有把握;

43.be honoured for因为…..而获得赞誉;

44.pick up采集、捡起;

45.run after追逐、追求;

46.bring up培育,教化;

47…..be on show ……在展出;

48.make contributions to 为…..做出贡献;

49.think of 考虑;记起;想起;

50.fill….with….. 把….里面放满…..

51.make use of 利用;

52.offer sb a lift home 捎带某人回家;

53.clear up=tidy up整理、整理;

54.ought to应当;

55.take it easy别惊慌;

56.give first aid实施急救;

57.hold up阻挡;

58 e to复原知觉;

59.have a day off休假一天;

60.be present出席;

61.die out灭亡;

62.cause damage to对….造成损坏;

63.give back…..归还….

64.put sb to the trouble of doing sth麻烦某人做某事;

65.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人致歉;

66.be after寻求;

67.get off:动身,免于受罚;从…..下来;脱下(衣服等)

take off:起飞;脱下(衣服等);离开

68.depend on依靠、信任; rely on

69.put down登记; set down, write down

70.do up系紧;

71 e off……从…..脱落;

72.be suitable for适合;

73.be anxious about…..为……而忧虑;

74.wash away冲走;

75.press against one’s foot挤脚;

76.be likely to do很有可能;

77.get everything back to normals使…..一切复原正常;

78.push over推倒;

79.wake up醒来;

80.bring down…..使…...倒下;

81.cut off切断;

82.call in召集;

83.cut through剪断、穿过;

84.take the place of代替;

85.see to照料、留意;

86.make noise吵闹、发出嘈杂声;

87.stare at注视;

88.bend over 俯身于…..前方;

89.fall over跌倒;

90.speed up加速;

91.fight for….. 为…..而战斗;

92.lead to导致;

93.praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人;

94.take nationality取得国籍;

take Swiss nationality 入了瑞士籍

take American nationality 获得美国国籍

95.be bent on doing sth用心致志地做某事;

96. compare notes 交换看法; (商议)

97.put an end to…..结束、停止;

98.get sth ready打算某东西;

99.fold up折叠起来;

100.connect….. to….. 把…..接在…..上,(连在….上)

高考英语必背重点短语总结二:

1.make sure确定;

2.find out弄清晰;

3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);

4.turn on打开;

5.follow one’s instruction听某人指引;

6 e about 产生( 近义词come into being; give birth to );

7.ask….for….向….要求…/( 索取….)

8.change into变成; 9.explain sth to sb想某人说明;

10.have a good trip旅途开心;

11.tie…to…. 把…系到….上;

12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);

13.be made from….. 由…..制成(看不出原材料);

be made of….. 由….制成(看得出原材料);

be made into 被做成….

14.get to 到达( reach , arrive in / at )

15.break the rule违反规定;

16.knock down 撞倒,拆除;

17.carry away 使入迷,冲走;

18.cover…. with….. 用…..覆盖….

19.begin / start with…. 以….起先;

20.make fun of取笑某人; 21.write to sb给某人写信;

22.pick up捡起,接收,接送;

23.give advice提出建议;

24.go with….. 及….相配;

25.set free 释放; (release)

26.break a way from摆脱;

27.join up联合; 28.be against反对;

29.be for支持; 30.be tired of sth / doing sth对….厌烦;

31.get along / on with…. 在…..(方面)取得进展

32.tell lies说谎; 33.take exercise熬炼;

34.look out / be careful / take care当心; watch out 当心,当心

35.break out爆发; 36.get burnt被烧伤;

37.escape from逃跑;

38.worry about为——而担忧;

39.lose one’s life牺牲;

40.collect money for…. 为….捐钱;

41.belong to 属于;

42.look well看起来气色不错;

43.call on sb探望某人; call at…探望某地

drop in on sb drop in at 探望某地

44.try on试穿; 45.pay back偿还;

46.lose one’s job失业; 47.sound like听起来像;

48.keep record 保持纪录;

49 e across偶然碰见;

(run into; bump into, meet with sb by chance)

50. cut down削减; 51.make progress取得进步;

52.be forced / obliged / made to被迫;

53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同事情;

54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;

55.keep on doing sth接着作某事;

56.be sure of / about sth确信,确定;

57.translate…into…. 把….译成….

58.colse with…. 以…..结束;

59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;

60.be separated by…. 被….所分别;

61.separate…..from…. 把….和….分隔开来;

62.die of 死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部缘由);

die from 死于(受伤、事故、寒冷等身体外部缘由);

63.keep in touch with保持联系;

lose touch with失去联系;

64.lead / live a … life 过着….生活; (lead a happy life)

65.play a part / role in…. 在….(中)起…..作用,扮演…..角色;

66.be fond of喜爱; 67.get together聚会、聚欢;

68.feel like doing想要做; 69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到;

70.be marked with被标上、标明有;

71.make every effort尽力;

72.be busy doing sth忙于;

73.research into探讨、分析;

74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂;

75.knock ….out of…..把…从….中敲出来、淘汰;

(knock him out of the band 把他从乐队中淘汰出去)

76.point out指出、说明;

77.turn over打翻;

78.go against违反、违反;

79.give a talk做报告; 80.send out分发;

81.ring up…. 给….打电话;

82.get through拨电话、完成、通过;

83.hold on别挂断

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