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江苏碳排放期权价格测算及清洁发展机制对策

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江苏碳排放期权价格测算及清洁发展机制对策

作者:吕晓玥简迎辉许长新

来源:《价值工程》2014年第17期

摘要:发展低碳经济,提升碳交易与清洁发展能力已是大势所趋。文章通过对CDM项目进展、经济基础与资源禀赋等方面对江苏省内企业发展碳交易市场进行潜力分析后发现,该地区存在巨大的节能减排空间。实证研究中将实物期权理论引入碳交易机制,借助B-S模型及欧盟碳交易市场相关数据构造出碳排放期权定价模型,根据欧盟与江苏经济发展的相似性折扣给出江苏地区碳交易的市场定价,同时,围绕技术、管理及政策三个层面提出该地区CDM机制的新型思路建议,旨在为江苏企业在清洁发展机制下逐步开发完善碳交易市场提供有利依据与参考。

Abstract: It is a tendency to develop low-carbon economy and lift the ability of carbon trade and clean development. Through potential analysis of CDM project progress, economy foundation and resource endowment to developing the carbon trade market of Jiangsu companies, we can find that this district possesses huge space for energy conservation and emissions reduction. Besides, we have introduced real option theory to study of the carbon trading mechanism of empirical research,by using the B-S pricing model and European carbon option trade market data, constructed a carbon option pricing model, then based on the similarity economy comparison between European Union and Jiangsu province, obtained the discounted carbon trading market price of Jiangsu area. at last,around technology, management and policies levels to putting forward some relevant suggestions and measures on CDM mechanism provided beneficial basis and references to Jiangsu companies in stepwise development of carbon trading market under CDM mechanism.

关键词: CDM项目;碳排放期权定价;B-S模型;江苏企业

Key words: CDM project;carbon emissions option pricing;B-S model;Jiangsu companies

中图分类号:X196 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-4311(2014)17-0012-04

0 引言

在当前全球气候变暖与国际金融危机的双重背景下,低碳经济和低碳产业正逐步取代高污染、高排放、高附加值的传统产业,成为新一轮的经济发展增长点。自江苏沿海的开发建设上升为国家战略以来,当前的关键问题在于如何促进企业低碳发展能力的建设。简言之,即如何针对区域内清洁发展模式的现状采取相应对策措施以确保减排企业拥有激励参与减排,因此,有效对该区域在清洁发展机制下发展碳市场进行潜力分析,努力对建立碳排放权定价机制进行

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